丰城中学 2023-2024学年下学期初二入学考试试卷
英 语
本试卷总分值为 120分 考试时长为 120分钟
考试范围：八上 Unit 1——八下 Unit 3
一、听力测试(20 分)
A)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后，你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题 1分)
1. What will Bill do
A. He will go out for a walk. B. He will walk the dog. C. He will do his homework.
2. Where is Dave
A. In the hospital. B. At school. C. At the party.
3. What will the weather probably be like
A. It will probably be cloudy. B. It will probably be rainy. C. It will probably be windy.
4. Which season does the man think is the best time to visit the Great Wall
A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn.
5. What does the man mean
A. He would like to see a movie on Monday afternoon.
B. He went to see a friend in hospital yesterday.
C. He can’t see a movie with the woman on Monday afternoon.
B)请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对
话读两遍。（每小题 1 分）
请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。
6. How many people went swimming with Linda
A.Three. B. Four. C. Five.
7. When did they come back
A. At 10 a. m. B. At 4 p.m. C. At 5 p. m.
请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8、9 小题。
8. Where was Wang Mei when Shenzhou-11 was sent up in space
A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the classroom.
9. What was Wang Mei doing then
A. She was doing her homework.
B. She was watching TV.
C. She was listening to the radio.
请听第 3 段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。
10. Who is coming over in an hour
A. Mike’s grandfather. B. Mike’s grandparents. C. Mike’s grandmother.
11. How will Mike go to the cinema
A. He will drive there. B. His mother will give him a ride.
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C. He will go there by bus.
12. What can we get from the conversation
A. There will be a meeting in the library.
B. Mike is playing computer games.
C. Mike will meet Mark at the library.
请听第 4 段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。
13. Where did Jim have a party yesterday
A. In the park. B. In his house. C. In a restaurant.
14. What do Jim and Lisa mainly(主要地) talk about
A. Housework. B. Homework. C. Friends.
15. What can we know about Jim
A. He is popular. B. He is tall. C. He likes playing the piano.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50秒
钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分）
16. You can choose to join a ___________.
17. It’s good for you to ___________ your skills and make new friends.
18. You can help do some chores or do some shopping for those ___________ who live alone.
19. We have a very ___________ called “Meeting a New Family”.
20. You may experience quite a new and different ______________ .
二、单项填空（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答
题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题 1分）
21. College graduates are in a ________ between finding jobs and getting further education. They find that it’s hard
to make decisions.
A. balance B. promise C. secret D. situation
22. —I can give you a lift if you wait for ten minutes.
—No, I’ll walk. Thanks, ________.
A. anyway B. therefore C. however D. probably
23. —Why don’t you ask Tom to do it
—I don’t know whether he is ________ to. He sometimes makes things worse.
A. kind B. able C. afraid D. easy
24. Tom talked ________ last night and didn’t drink enough water. He has a very sore throat now.
A. much too B. so many C. too many D. too much
25. —Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or on WeChat
—________. I enjoy talking with them face to face.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None
26. —Did you catch the early bus this morning
—Yes. The bus started to move ________ I got on it.
A. though B. before C. as soon as D. as if
27. —How is your grandma
—She is fine. She used to ________ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk.
A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going
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28. Our city is getting cleaner and cleaner day by day. We _______ a national modern and civilized hygiene (文明
卫生) city.
A.create B. are creating C. created D. were creating
三、完形填空（26 分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项（每小题 1 分）
Tom Costello was once afraid of homeless Americans. That changed seven years ago 29 his wife, a
volunteer at a homeless shelter, asked him to help with a holiday dinner for shelter residents (居民 ). Costello
remembers going to a 30 and buying socks for the residents. He knew many of them were in 31 of
clothing. At the shelter, Costello said, he dropped a pair of 32 into a bag for a woman. She asked him 33
she could have socks for a friend who wasn’t with her that day. He gave 34 another pair. “She started to cry
and told me that 35 had ever given her socks before.” Costello said.
That 36 at the shelter helped Costello end his fear of the homeless. It also led him to set up a group
called The Joy of Sox. The Joy of Sox collects socks from donators and gives them mostly to 37 people. It
has been expanding its reach. The 38 now provides socks to shelters in 21 states and three countries.
39 socks Costello explained that some Americans gave food, coats and other clothing to shelters. But
donating socks was not something 40 people thought about. And, he said, socks were very 41 at
keeping people warm, in cold weather. A man named Kiwi, who has lived in homeless shelters, explained that
socks were important to people who spend a lot of time 42 . Kiwi said most of the time he could find enough
food through shelters and soup kitchens 43 socks were much more difficult to get, he noted.
Costello said his hope for “The Joy of Sox” was for it to be the best sock charity in the world.
29. A. after B. before C. since D. until
30. A. shelter B. hospital C. restaurant D. store
31. A. trouble B. case C. doubt D. need
32. A. socks B. gloves C. shoes D. glasses
33. A. that B. if C. what D. who
34. A. me B. her C. us D. it
35. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
36. A. confidence B. difference C. importance D. experience
37. A. deaf B. blind C. homeless D. disabled
38. A. country B. state C. group D. family
39. A. How B. Why C. What D. Which
40. A. most B. half C. few D. no
41. A. harmful B. thankful C. helpful D. beautiful
42. A. indoors B. here C. outdoors D. there
43. A. And B. But C. So D. As
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从方框所给的词的适当形式填空。将答案填写到答题卡上相
应的位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题 1 分）
provided for final difficulty since make hate owner while greatest I
When I was in the first year of high school, I began to do some part-time jobs. But I quickly got tired of my
first job and decided 44 a change.
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Then, a close friend of mine 45 me with a job at a sandwich shop in my town. It paid better and had
better working hours. But I 46 it, too. However, I got to work to make money, so I kept working there 47
a year.
Then at my last high school year, my best friend brought me to a farm. At that time, the farm 48 needed
some people to help with farm chores. So I took this job 49 I still worked at the sandwich shop.
After a few days of working on the farm, I could do many chores by 50 and I really enjoyed the job!
Anyway, I had 51 doing two jobs as well as studying at school. So I 51 made the decision to give up
the job at the sandwich shop.
52 I liked the farm work, I thought it was really a right decision. And 1 got some of the 53
experiences of my life on the farm.
四、阅读理解（46 分）
A)请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。（每小题 2
分）
A
The flu is a common illness. Children easily catch the flu in winter months. It can pass from one person to
another very quickly. Sometimes the flu is just like a common cold. In fact, it can cause serious illnesses. But
don’t worry. Most people can be all right without any problems.
Symptoms:
◆a fever ◆a cough ◆a headache ◆a sore throat ◆feeling tired
What to do:
If your child gets the flu:
●Make him/her have a rest.
●Ask him/her to drink more hot water.
●Take his/her temperature often.
Don’t give medicine to children under 6 years old. Go to the doctor first. When the following happen to your
child, you must take him/her to the hospital right away.
▲His/Her illness gets worse.
▲He/She has a severe (严重的) cough or a bad headache.
▲He/She has trouble breathing.
▲He/She has a fever and is 3 months old or younger.
55. According to the text, when may children get the flu easily
A. In May. B. In July. C. In August. D. In December.
56. What can we learn about the flu according to the text
①It’s a kind of cold.
②It is a common illness.
③It can cause serious illnesses.
④It can pass from one person to another.
A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④
57. Which of the following is NOT the symptom of the flu
A. Sleeping a lot. B. Coughing a lot.
C. Having a headache. D. Having a high temperature.
B
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Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up If you answered yes, you should try a new kind
of exercise: aquatic (水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool.
More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.
Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why You weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is better
for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1,000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through
the water, your body has to work four times as hard. So you can burn (燃烧) more calories (卡路里).
In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the worrying things. The
cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.
But what if you are afraid of the water No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe
and easy to learn. It doesn’t need any special skills. You don’t even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is
for everyone.
58. What do most people think of aquatic exercise
A. Relaxing. B. Worrying. C. Interesting. D. Boring.
59. Which is true about aquatic exercise
A. It is done in groups. B. It is fit for everyone.
C. It is difficult to learn. D. It is done with special skills.
60. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Difference between air and water. B. Weight change of one’s body.
C. The advantages of aquatic exercise. D. The ways to do aquatic exercise.
61. In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Nature. D. Travel.
62. What is the main idea of this passage
A. We should keep on exercise. B. Exercise is important.
C. Aquatic exercise is good. D. How to do aquatic exercise.
C
①Animal behavior (行为) is an interesting and attractive study. Scientists research the ways animals use to
look for food. They study how animals protect themselves from their predators, and which animals kill other
animals for food. All of these help us understand how useful animals can be.
②Each country or culture raises some animals for food. In the United States, people mainly eat meat from
cows and chickens. In other countries, people might raise sheep or buffalo for meat. These differences come in part
from weather and other environmental conditions. People around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from
oceans and rivers. In some countries, people don’t always choose some animal groups, such as dogs, for food while
in other countries such animals may become people’s favorite food.
③In West Africa, animals provide humans with more than food. They have been helping people do daily work
for thousands of years. Horses, oxen, and other work animals pull heavy things. Elephants, camels, and other
animals carry people and things from place to place. Carrier pigeons (信鸽) have been used to send messages.
④People also receive health benefits (利益) from animals. For example, dogs and cats can help calm people
down. This is helpful for people in fighting illnesses. Animals can also reduce stress, helping people to draw their
attention to learning new information, such as reading. When people are walking their dogs,it encourages exercise.
⑤Animals and humans share space on Earth, so keeping a healthy relationship with animals around us is in
our best interest.
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63. What is the passage mainly about
A. Where animals live and how they look for food.
B. The relationship between animals and humans.
C. Different things animals can do in different countries.
D. What humans should do when communicating with animals.
64. What does the underlined word “predators” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Children. D. Enemies.
65. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. Horses can help people fight illnesses.
B. People around the world eat all kinds of fish.
C. Elephants encourage humans to do more exercise.
D. Africans mainly eat meat from cows and chickens.
66. What does the underlined word “This” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Animals can reduce stress.
B. Animals can encourage exercise.
C. Animals can be regarded as people’s food.
D. Dogs and cats can help to calm people down.
67. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage
A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤
D
You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. But can you imagine the
two singing opera in English instead of speaking poetic (诗意的) Chinese
Jia and Lin are two characters from the classic Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions (《红楼梦》), written
by Cao Xueqin(1715-1763). Some artists made the book into an English-language opera. They first put the opera
on the stage in September, 2016 in San Francisco, US. And the next year it came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan.
Many of the opera’s creators have backgrounds (背 景 ) in both Chinese and American cultures. Their
understanding of both cultures helped them to change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera.
The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But
opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American,
focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a heartbroken tragedy (悲剧 ) so that everyone
would understand it.
The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreigners understand the characters by using
costumes and stage settings (布景). He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin shows
up on stage, there is usually water around her on the stage.
The creators consider it to be a meaningful job to introduce a Chinese classic to western audience (观众 ).
Hwang told China Daily, “I am happy to have made a contribution to the land where my parents were born.”
68.When did the English-language opera A Dream of Red Mansions come to China
A. In 1715. B. In 1763. C. In 2016. D. In 2017.
69. Which of the following is NOT a difference between the book and the opera
A. The language used. B.The sad love story.
C. The number of characters. D. The whole family’s story.
70. Why did the creators make the book into an English-language opera
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A. Because they hoped to help others learn English.
B. Because they have backgrounds in American culture.
C. Because they thought the book was not good enough.
D. Because they wanted westerners to know about the Chinese novel.
71. What’s the meaning of the underlined words in the last paragraph
A. Hwang was very proud of being a Chinese.
B. Hwang was glad to do something useful for his parents.
C. Hwang’s parents were very happy to see his achievements (成就).
D. Hwang was glad to do something good for his parents’ motherland.
72. What’s the best title of the passage
A. A heartbroken tragedy
B. The rise and fall of the Jia family
C. The opera about the classic Chinese novel
D. Costumes and stage settings for the opera
B)请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中, 使短文意思通
顺、结构完整, 并将答案的序号填写到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题 2 分)
Let’s face it—all of us have our own bad habits. We may bite our nails (咬指甲). Others might break into
others’ words often. Young people always stay up at night. 73._________ Have no fear (害怕)! Today I will teach
you to beat your bad habits.
74._________ Those bad habits would produce bad influences and would finally lead to bad results. So pay
attention to yourself on personal development and build your social circle.
Recognize (辨认) the bad habit you want to break. 75._________ If you don’t believe you have a bad habit or
you don’t know why some things just keep happening to you over and over, get answers from the people around
you. They may help recognize whether (是否) your habit is bad or not.
Decide how serious you are about breaking the habit. If you know it clearly, you will be able to achieve your
goal. You can write down when, where and why you do the habit. 76._________ Think about what you wrote.
Think about a healthy habit that could take the place of your bad habit. 77._________ Catch yourself doing
the bad habit and stop yourself. Practice the healthy habit instead. Practice this as often as you want.The more you
practice a behavior, the sooner it will become a habit.
A. All these bad habits are hard to break.
B. Create as many great habits as possible.
C. Habit changing always takes a long time.
D. Realize bad habits have influences and results.
E. Writing makes you know more about the habit.
F. Knowing your bad habit will help you control it.
G. Choose the good habit you would like to practice.
五、补全对话(5 分)
请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容补上所缺句子, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。并将答案填写到答题卷
的相应位置。(每空一句, 每小题 1 分)
A: Hello, Li Ming. What’s your plan for this summer holiday
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B: I have no idea. 78. _______________
A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.
B: It sounds exciting. 79. _______________
A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books.
B: 80. _______________
A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.
B: 81. _______________
A: I helped them with their lessons. And now we are good friends.
B: Wow! 82. _______________ I’d like to join you.
A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday.
A. What about you
B. What else did you do there
C. Have you sent books to them
D. It was a wonderful experience!
E. She raised some money for them.
F. Can you tell me something about it
G. Is it your first time to join in such activities
六、书面表达(15分)
某英文网站正在开展以 “我和家长一起锻炼” 为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短
文投稿，谈谈你和家长经常一起做什么锻炼, 锻炼的时间和地点, 以及这种锻炼给你们带来的好处。
写作要点：
1. What sports do you and your parent(s) often do together
2. When and where do you and your parent(s) exercise
3. What benefits have you got from doing so
要求：
1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在班级的名称；
3．词数 80左右。
A person who takes exercise regularly will have a healthy body and be full of energy. ___________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
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一、听力测试(每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
1-5 BABCC 6-10 ABBBC 11-15 BABCA
16. club 17. improve 18. old people 19. special program 20. kind of life
二、单项填空(每小题 1 分，共 8 分)
21-28 DABD CCDB
二、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 26 分)
29-33 ADDAB 34-38 BCDCC 39-43BACDB
44. to make 45. provided 46. hated 47. for 48. owner 49. while
50. myself 51. difficulty 52. finally 53. Since 54. greatest
四、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 46 分)
55-57 DBA 58-62 BBCBC 63-67 BDBDC 68-72 DBDDC 73-77 ADFEG
五、补全对话(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
78-82 AGCBD
六、书面表达（共 15 分）
One possible version:
A person who takes exercise regularly will have a healthy body and be full of energy. So my
parents and I often exercise together. We run together around the neighborhood every morning on
weekdays. I play basketball with my father on the weekend. Sometimes my parents and I go
swimming together in the swimming pool in the evening.
Exercising together improves our relationship and mutual understanding. Our family is
becoming happier and happier. Exercise makes us healthier.
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