外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Meeting the Muse Using language 语法 课件(共18张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Meeting the Muse Using language 语法 课件(共18张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-28 13:50:40 | ||
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(共18张PPT)
Unit 4 Meeting the muse
to-infinite, -ing and -ed as predicative
B4U4
表语
定义
predicative
用法
用来说明主语的身份、内容、性质、品性、特征或状态。
跟在连系动词be, seem, look, sound, feel, smell, get, become等词之后的即为表语
表语
Her sister is a nurse.
When he heard the news, he got angry.
Silk feels soft and smooth.
主语+系动词+表语
a Every artist’s wish is to create something that expresses an idea.
b He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”.
c Yang Liping’s passion is dancing.
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
1 Apart from nouns and adjectives, what other word forms can
serve as predicative
Apart from nouns and adjectives, to-infinitive, -ed, -ing can serve as predicative.
a Every artist’s wish is to create something that expresses an idea.
b He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”.
c Yang Liping’s passion is dancing.
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
2 Can “interested” in sentence (b) be replaced by “interesting”
Why or why not
观察句子并划出句子中的表语
One way for him to find inspiration is turning to his children’s toys .
To listen to Tan's music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.
Traveling is interesting but tiring.
Both he and I are satisfied with the result.
一、to do 作表语
动词不定式形式作表语时表示的动作往往是具体的、一次性的动作。
主语通常是抽象名词：task/ job/ work/ aim/ choice/ decision/idea /plan /purpose /wish等。
His wish is to be a doctor in the future.
他的愿望是将来成为一名医生。
My purpose is to climb to the top of the snow mountain.
我的目标就是要爬到雪山顶部。
① Your task today is to wash the curtains.
你今天的任务是洗窗帘。
② My purpose is to climb to the top of the snow mountain.
我的目标就是要爬到雪山的顶部。
③ What I need is to make them happy, not tired.
我需要的是让他们快乐，而不是疲劳。
Our plan is ________________________ for the peasants’ children.
我们的计划是给农民子弟成立一所中学。
The problem is _____________________.
问题是怎样才能准时到达哪儿。
to build up a middle school
how to get there on time。
practice !
二、-ing(动名词)作表语
v-ing形式作表语时表示一般性、习惯性的动作，或抽象的动作，大部分时候主语与表语可以互换。
What I am tired of is waiting here alone. (＝ )
我讨厌独自在这里等待
My job is teaching you English. (_____________________________)
我的工作是教你们英语。
＝Teaching you English is my job.
Waiting here alone is what I am tired of.
二、-ing(现在分词)作表语
作表语的现在分词(短语)是形容词性的，表示主语的性质或特征，主语和表语不可换位。
The result of the accident is shocking.
这一事故的后果令人震惊。
The argument is very convincing.
这一论据很有说服力。
动词不定式与动词-ing作表语的区别
动名词(短语)作表语表示一般性的动作；
动词不定式(短语)作表语表示一次具体的动作或将要发生的事。
His wish is to become an artist.
His hobby is painting.
Today what he wants to do is (to) paint.
(一般性的动作)
(具体的动作)
(将要发生的事)
他的爱好是画画。
今天他想要做的事是画画。
他的愿望是成为一名艺术家。
三、-ed 作表语
-ed形式作表语时表示主语（人和事物）的被动关系或存在状态或情感情绪等。
The cups were broken by the waitress.
杯子被服务员打碎了
The cups are broken.
杯子碎了。
I am very disappointed at the news.
我对这个消息感到很失望。
(表被动关系)
（表主语的存在状态）
（表主语的情绪）
动词-ed和被动语态区别
动词 ed作表语表示的是一种状态或情况，
而被动语态表示的是一个动作，被动意味很强。
The glass is broken.
The glass was broken by him.
玻璃板碎了。
(状态)
玻璃板被他打碎了。
(动作)
practice !
When we heard of it, we were deeply _______ (move).
His teaching aim of this class is _______ (train) the students' speaking ability.
Their job is _______ (make) wheelchairs for disabled people.
What he likes is _________ (watch) TV after supper.
Your idea is not only innovative but also __________ (inspire).
Richard felt _______ with their __________ service at the hotel. (satisfy)
The movie was _________. Rose was greatly _______. (move)
moved
to train
making
watching
inspiring
satisfied
satisfying
moving
moved
Read the passage and underline the predicatives.
Check the answers
One of my biggest dreams had always been to see the painting Girl with a Pearl Earing, by the Dutch artist Vermeer. It wasn't until we went on a trip to The Hague last year that this drearm came true. There were lots of people waiting to enter the Mauritshuis. Although my legs were tired from walking around the city, I was determined
to see the paintirg, which is often called the "Mona Lisa of the
North". Nobody is sure of the identity of the girl in it. And there
she was. It was amzing to be standing in front of her at last!
The girl is looking over her shoulder. Her eyes are wide and
her mouth is parted, just as if she were about to speak. I
would love to know what she was going to say!
Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
Chinese artist Wu Guanzhong is 1_______ (know) for his paintings using oils and also for those using the more traditional Chinese method of ink. According to Wu Guanzhong, his goal as an artist was 2___________ (combine) Western principles of art with Chinese spirit, and his passion is 3_______ (seek) a point at which the two could meet. To him, the important value of an artwork was 4________ (reflect) the art within the life of
Chinese people, and 5__________ (express) love of and responsibility to his motherland. Wu Guanzhong remained 6_________ (interest) in exploring ways of expression, with his style changing and developing throughout his career. His life's work is now 7________ (inspire) artists not only in China but across the world.
Chinese artist Wu Guanzhong is 1_______ (know) for his paintings using oils and also for those using the more traditional Chinese method of ink. According to Wu Guanzhong, his goal as an artist was 2___________ (combine) Western principles of art with Chinese spirit, and his passion is 3_______ (seek) a point at which the two could meet. To him, the important value of an artwork was 4________ (reflect) the art within the life of Chinese people,
known
to combine
to seek
to reflect
Check the answers
and 5__________ (express) love of and responsibility to his motherland. Wu Guanzhong remained 6_________ (interest) in exploring ways of expression, with his style changing and developing throughout his career. His life's work is now 7________ (inspire) artists not only in China but across the world.
inspiring
interested
to express
Unit 4 Meeting the muse
to-infinite, -ing and -ed as predicative
B4U4
表语
定义
predicative
用法
用来说明主语的身份、内容、性质、品性、特征或状态。
跟在连系动词be, seem, look, sound, feel, smell, get, become等词之后的即为表语
表语
Her sister is a nurse.
When he heard the news, he got angry.
Silk feels soft and smooth.
主语+系动词+表语
a Every artist’s wish is to create something that expresses an idea.
b He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”.
c Yang Liping’s passion is dancing.
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
1 Apart from nouns and adjectives, what other word forms can
serve as predicative
Apart from nouns and adjectives, to-infinitive, -ed, -ing can serve as predicative.
a Every artist’s wish is to create something that expresses an idea.
b He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”.
c Yang Liping’s passion is dancing.
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
2 Can “interested” in sentence (b) be replaced by “interesting”
Why or why not
观察句子并划出句子中的表语
One way for him to find inspiration is turning to his children’s toys .
To listen to Tan's music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.
Traveling is interesting but tiring.
Both he and I are satisfied with the result.
一、to do 作表语
动词不定式形式作表语时表示的动作往往是具体的、一次性的动作。
主语通常是抽象名词：task/ job/ work/ aim/ choice/ decision/idea /plan /purpose /wish等。
His wish is to be a doctor in the future.
他的愿望是将来成为一名医生。
My purpose is to climb to the top of the snow mountain.
我的目标就是要爬到雪山顶部。
① Your task today is to wash the curtains.
你今天的任务是洗窗帘。
② My purpose is to climb to the top of the snow mountain.
我的目标就是要爬到雪山的顶部。
③ What I need is to make them happy, not tired.
我需要的是让他们快乐，而不是疲劳。
Our plan is ________________________ for the peasants’ children.
我们的计划是给农民子弟成立一所中学。
The problem is _____________________.
问题是怎样才能准时到达哪儿。
to build up a middle school
how to get there on time。
practice !
二、-ing(动名词)作表语
v-ing形式作表语时表示一般性、习惯性的动作，或抽象的动作，大部分时候主语与表语可以互换。
What I am tired of is waiting here alone. (＝ )
我讨厌独自在这里等待
My job is teaching you English. (_____________________________)
我的工作是教你们英语。
＝Teaching you English is my job.
Waiting here alone is what I am tired of.
二、-ing(现在分词)作表语
作表语的现在分词(短语)是形容词性的，表示主语的性质或特征，主语和表语不可换位。
The result of the accident is shocking.
这一事故的后果令人震惊。
The argument is very convincing.
这一论据很有说服力。
动词不定式与动词-ing作表语的区别
动名词(短语)作表语表示一般性的动作；
动词不定式(短语)作表语表示一次具体的动作或将要发生的事。
His wish is to become an artist.
His hobby is painting.
Today what he wants to do is (to) paint.
(一般性的动作)
(具体的动作)
(将要发生的事)
他的爱好是画画。
今天他想要做的事是画画。
他的愿望是成为一名艺术家。
三、-ed 作表语
-ed形式作表语时表示主语（人和事物）的被动关系或存在状态或情感情绪等。
The cups were broken by the waitress.
杯子被服务员打碎了
The cups are broken.
杯子碎了。
I am very disappointed at the news.
我对这个消息感到很失望。
(表被动关系)
（表主语的存在状态）
（表主语的情绪）
动词-ed和被动语态区别
动词 ed作表语表示的是一种状态或情况，
而被动语态表示的是一个动作，被动意味很强。
The glass is broken.
The glass was broken by him.
玻璃板碎了。
(状态)
玻璃板被他打碎了。
(动作)
practice !
When we heard of it, we were deeply _______ (move).
His teaching aim of this class is _______ (train) the students' speaking ability.
Their job is _______ (make) wheelchairs for disabled people.
What he likes is _________ (watch) TV after supper.
Your idea is not only innovative but also __________ (inspire).
Richard felt _______ with their __________ service at the hotel. (satisfy)
The movie was _________. Rose was greatly _______. (move)
moved
to train
making
watching
inspiring
satisfied
satisfying
moving
moved
Read the passage and underline the predicatives.
Check the answers
One of my biggest dreams had always been to see the painting Girl with a Pearl Earing, by the Dutch artist Vermeer. It wasn't until we went on a trip to The Hague last year that this drearm came true. There were lots of people waiting to enter the Mauritshuis. Although my legs were tired from walking around the city, I was determined
to see the paintirg, which is often called the "Mona Lisa of the
North". Nobody is sure of the identity of the girl in it. And there
she was. It was amzing to be standing in front of her at last!
The girl is looking over her shoulder. Her eyes are wide and
her mouth is parted, just as if she were about to speak. I
would love to know what she was going to say!
Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
Chinese artist Wu Guanzhong is 1_______ (know) for his paintings using oils and also for those using the more traditional Chinese method of ink. According to Wu Guanzhong, his goal as an artist was 2___________ (combine) Western principles of art with Chinese spirit, and his passion is 3_______ (seek) a point at which the two could meet. To him, the important value of an artwork was 4________ (reflect) the art within the life of
Chinese people, and 5__________ (express) love of and responsibility to his motherland. Wu Guanzhong remained 6_________ (interest) in exploring ways of expression, with his style changing and developing throughout his career. His life's work is now 7________ (inspire) artists not only in China but across the world.
Chinese artist Wu Guanzhong is 1_______ (know) for his paintings using oils and also for those using the more traditional Chinese method of ink. According to Wu Guanzhong, his goal as an artist was 2___________ (combine) Western principles of art with Chinese spirit, and his passion is 3_______ (seek) a point at which the two could meet. To him, the important value of an artwork was 4________ (reflect) the art within the life of Chinese people,
known
to combine
to seek
to reflect
Check the answers
and 5__________ (express) love of and responsibility to his motherland. Wu Guanzhong remained 6_________ (interest) in exploring ways of expression, with his style changing and developing throughout his career. His life's work is now 7________ (inspire) artists not only in China but across the world.
inspiring
interested
to express