2024学年人教版七年级英语下册单元测试卷Unit2（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级英语下册单元测试卷Unit2
(时间:70分钟　满分:90分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
Maria is a high school student. She 　1　 up at 6:30 every morning. She takes exercise for half 　2　 hour. Then she has breakfast. She usually eats some bread, two eggs and drinks a glass of milk in the morning. At noon, she always eats vegetables 　3　 some meat. She likes 　4　 some fruit in the evening. She seldom eats junk food. She knows junk food isn't 　5　 for her health.
Maria has to go to school by bus 　6　 her home is far from the school. She studies hard at school, and she can pass all the 　7　. She knows it is important for her 　8　 well. If her classmates have some difficulties, she will help 　9　.
Maria always does her homework carefully before dinner. After dinner, she goes out to play 　10　 her friends. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 in the evening. She sleeps for about nine hours every night. She has a healthy lifestyle.
( )1. A. is getting B. gets C. got
( )2. A. a B. an C. the
( )3. A. but B. so C. and
( )4. A. eat B. to eating C. eating
( )5. A. good B. better C. well
( )6. A. when B. if C. because
( )7. A. test B. tests C. tests'
( )8. A. study B. to study C. studying
( )9. A. they B. their C. them
( )10. A. with B. for C. to
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
Hi! I'm Tony. I'm very busy from Monday to Friday. So I love weekends! I always get up late on weekends because I have no classes. For breakfast, I only have 　11　. It's usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes 　12　. In the afternoon, I like to 　13　. I usually play basketball with my friends. And I sometimes swim. In the evening, I clean the house—I like 　14　 rooms. I always go to bed late. How 　15　 it is！
But my sister doesn't like 　16　. She always gets up 　17　 on weekends. She has a job at a big store and she is always very 　18　. She never has time to go out with her friends. She usually gets home from work at 22:00.After taking a shower, she 　19　.Sometimes she reads in bed. But don't ask her what she 　20　. She always falls asleep after reading one or two pages. She feels very tired.
( )11. A. eggs B. milk C. vegetables D. fruit
( )12. A. good B. bad C. useful D. happy
( )13. A. sing B. draw C. exercise D. ride
( )14. A. tidy B. big C. small D. old
( )15. A. difficult B. boring C. easy D. relaxing
( )16. A. weekdays B. Fridays C. weekends D. holidays
( )17. A. quietly B. slowly C. late D. early
( )18. A. cool B. busy C. free D. funny
( )19. A. gets dressed B. goes to work C. goes to bed D. does sports
( )20. A. sees B. reads C. watches D. buys
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
A
Who When to get up How to go to school What to eat for lunch What to do after school When to go to bed
Tony 7:15 a.m. on foot rice and salad play basketball 9:30 p.m.
Jill 7:00 a.m. take a bus hamburgers play the piano 9:45 p.m.
Lisa 7:30 a.m. ride a bike dumplings dance 10:00 p.m.
Scott 7:20 a.m. on foot salad and bread swim 9:00 p.m.
( )21. Who is the first to get up？
A. Jill. B. Tony. C. Lisa. D. Scott.
( )22. How does Tony go to school？
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot.
( )23. What does Lisa eat for lunch？
A. Rice. B. Dumplings. C. Hamburgers. D. Salad.
( )24. What does Jill often do after school？
A. She swims. B. She dances.
C. She plays the piano. D. She plays basketball.
( )25. What time does Scott go to bed？
A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:45 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m.
B
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Working hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year on work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year.
Why do people work so many hours Some people work more hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies (公司) don't pay overtime(加班). Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty (责任) to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation (带薪休假) a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the US, two weeks. In Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
( )26. How many hours do the Japanese people spend a year on work？
A. 513. B. 1,646. C. 2,159. D. 3,805.
( )27. How many reasons why people work so many hours are mentioned in the passage？
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )28. What do many people think of their vacations？
A. Short. B. Long. C. Interesting. D. Boring.
( )29. In which country do people get two-week paid vacation？
A. In France. B. In Japan. C. In the US. D. In Germany.
( )30. What is the passage mainly about？
A. People's working hours. B. Children's hobbies.
C. Students' daily lives. D. Schools' clubs.
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的日常活动的描述, 右栏是七则信息, 请为左栏的每个人选择一则他或她感兴趣的信息, 并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )31. Jim gets up at 6:00 every morning and then he reads English for half an hour in the park.( )32. Dale either watches cartoons (卡通) or plays computer games in the evening. At 10:30, he goes to bed.( )33. Alan goes home from school at 5:00 in the afternoon. When he gets home, he always listens to music.( )34. Tina eats lunch at school at 12:00. She always eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.( )35. Jane is never late for school and she studies hard. She reads magazines in the school reading room from 1:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m. A. Here Comes the Bear is a funny cartoon. It is from 7:50 to 8:30 every evening on CCTV-14. Many children even teens like to watch it. B. 97.5 FM is the best radio station because it has many beautiful and popular songs.C. Teletubbies is a lovely cartoon only for children from 1 to 4 years old. All children like to watch it. But teens think it's too boring.D. Nestle Ice-cream really tastes good. It's cool. You can enjoy it by yourself or with your friends.E. Wetland Park is a nice place to relax and study. It's quiet and clean. Many English lovers come here and read English loudly in the morning.F. Sunkist Oranges are the best kind of oranges. They're really sweet and juicy. Eat more oranges for lunch and keep healthy.G. Reader is a nice magazine. It teaches you lots of things about life. Do you often read it Come to buy one and read it every day. You are sure to know more about life.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
My grandfather is 75 years old. He has 　36　 healthy life. In the morning, he usually gets up at 6:30 　37　 then does exercise for half an hour. He thinks walking is good for him. Sometimes, he likes to do other 　38　, like playing ping-pong and tennis. After exercising, he eats breakfast at about 7:00. He usually has a cup of milk and some bread 　39　 breakfast. He never has cola or hamburgers. He thinks they are 　40　 for his health. After breakfast, he often 　41　 to the chess club. He likes to 　42　 chess with his friends there. He thinks 　43　 is relaxing. At noon, he loves to eat some fruit after lunch. In the afternoon, he reads a book at home. His favorite book is about history. He goes to see his friends in his free time, 　44　. He eats dinner at 18:00. He usually has some soup and fish. In the evening, he usually 　45　 a shower at 20:30. Then he watches TV or listens to the radio for half an hour. He often goes to bed at about 21:30.
36. ______37. ______38. ______39.______40.______ 　　　　
41. ______42. ______43. ______44.______ 45.______ 　　　　
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题, 并把答案写在横线上。
Dear Clark, How are you Now let me tell you something about my daily life. From Monday to Friday, my day starts at 6:30 a. m. Then I get dressed and brush my teeth. After that I do some exercise for thirty minutes. At 7:30 a. m. , I have some bread and milk for breakfast. Then I take the school bus to school. My class starts at 8:20 a. m. and finishes at 5:30 p. m. I like taking classes and my favorite subject is math. Most students think it's difficult but I don't think so. It's interesting and easy for me. At 5:45 p. m. , I go back home and then I play tennis with my friends for about one hour. At 7:00 p. m. , I have dinner with my parents. After dinner, I watch some music shows on TV. On weekends, my life is a little different from that on weekdays because I don't go to school. In the morning, I get up at 8:00 a. m. and I have breakfast at 8:30 a. m. Then I can go shopping or go to the park with my friends or my parents. Sometimes I stay at home and clean my room. I love my life. Yours, Laura
When does Laura get up on weekdays？
________________________________________________________________________________
What does Laura have for breakfast？
________________________________________________________________________________
How does Laura go to school, by school bus or by car？
________________________________________________________________________________
What does Laura think of math？
________________________________________________________________________________
What does Laura sometimes do on weekends？
________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
假设你是Clark, 你打算向Laura介绍你的日常活动安排和生活习惯。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封信给她。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯, 词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your last letter. Now let me tell you about my life.__________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Clark
参考答案：
一、1～5　B B C C A 6～10　C B B C A
二、11～15　D A C A D 16～20　C D B C B
三、21～25　A D B C A 26～30　C B A C A
31～35　E A B F G
四、36. a　37. and　38. sports　39. for　40. bad　41. goes
42. play　43. it　44. too　45. takes
五、A. 46. Laura / She gets up at 6:30 a. m.on weekdays. / At 6:30 a. m.
47. Laura / She has some bread and milk for breakfast. / Some bread and milk.
48. Laura / She goes to school by school bus. / By school bus.
49. Laura / She thinks math / it is interesting and easy for her.
50. Laura / She sometimes stays at home and cleans her room.
B. One possible version:
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your last letter. Now let me tell you about my life. I always get up at 6:30 a.m., so I have much time for a good breakfast. For lunch, I have a lot of fruit and vegetables. After school, I sometimes play games or volleyball with my friends. In the evening, I either take a walk with my parents or do my homework.　
But I sometimes go to bed late. It's not good for my health and study. I think I should finish my homework early so I will have more time to sleep.
Yours,
Clark
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