Unit 4 At the farm 讲义+练习（无答案）

同步复习四年级下册Unit 4 At the farm
一、单词听写：
四下Unit 4黑体单词：
二、知识点讲解：
重点、考点：
（一）单词学习（默写）
tomato [t mɑ:t u] [t meto] 西红柿 potato [ p 'teit u ] 马铃薯；土豆
green beans [gri:n]['bi:nz] 豆角;四季豆 carrot [ 'k r t ] 胡萝卜
horse [ h :s ] 马 cow [ kau ] 母牛；奶牛
sheep [ i:p] 羊；绵羊 hen [ hen ] 母鸡
these [ i:z ] (this的复数形式) 这些 yum [j m] （味道或气味非常好）
animal [ n ml] [ n m l] 兽；动物 those [ z] (that的复数形式)那些
garden [ gɑ:dn] [ gɑ:rdn]花园；菜园 farm [fɑ:m] [fɑ:rm] 农场
goat [g t] [go t] 山羊 eat [i:t] 吃
动物（animals）：
hen母鸡 turkey火鸡 lamb小羊 sheep绵羊
goat山羊 cow奶牛 horse马 cat猫
dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔子
elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird鸟
mouse老鼠 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴子
panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎
deer鹿 giraffe长颈鹿
蔬菜( vegetables)：
green beans豆角 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 onion洋葱
cucumber黄瓜 carrot胡萝卜
食品、饮料（food & drink）：
beef牛肉 chicken 鸡肉 noodles面条 soup汤
vegetable蔬菜 rice米饭 bread面包 egg蛋
fish鱼 cake蛋糕 candy 糖果 salad沙拉
milk牛奶 water水 ice-cream冰淇淋 Coke可乐
juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡
水果 (fruit)：
apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙
watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 peach桃 strawberry草莓
练习：重点短语
let me try __________________ let me count __________________
feel sleepy__________________ look at __________________
try some __________________ a lot of animals__________________
what about__________________ over there __________________
on the farm__________________ love to eat carrots_________________
make a hat__________________ good idea __________________
（二）重点句型：（背出来）
指示代词： these 这些 those 那些
人称代词： they 它们、她们、他们
--What are these 这些是什么？ --They are tomatoes. 它们是西红柿。
--What are those 那些是什么？ --They’re carrots. 它们是土豆。
--What are they 它们是什么？ --They are hens. 它们是母鸡。
--Are these hens 这些是母鸡吗？ --Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t.
--Are those cows 那些是奶牛吗？ --Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
--Are they goats 它们是山羊吗？ --Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
You have a lot of animals. 你拥有许多的动物。
--How many horses do you have 你有多少匹马？ --One hundred. 100只。
These are tomatoes and green beans. 这些是西红柿和豆角。
Those are carrots and potatoes over there. 那边那些是胡萝卜和土豆。
They love to eat carrots. 它们喜爱吃胡萝卜。
（三）语音：
or

or horse short shorts for fork forty born New York
马 短的 短裤 为 叉子 四十 出生 纽约
w-or work word world homework housework firework
工作 单词 世界 家庭作业 家务 烟火
(四)语法回顾：
a. 重点单词：tomato, potato, green beans, carrot, horse, cow, sheep, hen, these, those, garden, farm.
b. 询问这些/那些是什么？What are those/ these
回答：They are…….
例：① ––What are those （那些是什么？）
––They are sheep. （它们是羊。）
② ––What are these （这些是什么？）
––They are carrots. （它们是胡萝卜。）
③ ––What are these （这些是什么？）
––They are tomatoes. （它们是西红柿。）
【拓展】：sheep的复数形式是其本身，tomato和potato是有生命的以“o”结尾的单词，变复数时要加“es”，如：tomatoes, potatoes
练一练：
( ) ––What _______those ––They are horses.
A. do B. is C. are
c. 询问别人有多少…：How many sheep do you have
回答：Seventeen. /I have seventeen sheep.
例：① ––How many horses do you have （你有多少匹马？）
––Fifteen/ I have fifteen horses. （十五匹/我有十五匹马。）
② ––How many carrots do you have （你们有多少胡萝卜？）
––We have 30 carrots. （我们有30个胡萝卜。）
③ ––How many potatoes do you have （你有多少土豆？）
––I have two potatoes. （我有两个。）
【拓展】：当询问第三人称单数时，“do”要变成“does”，How many后加名词复数
练一练：
( ) ––How many tomatoes ______ your uncle have
––He ________ 45 tomatoes.
A. do, has B. does, has C. do, have D. does, have
d. 询问它们是…吗？：Are they apples
回答：Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
例：① ––Are the tomatoes （它们是土豆吗？）
––Yes, they are. （是的，它们是土豆。）
② ––Are they horses （它们是马吗？）
––No, they aren’t. （不，它们不是。）
③ ––Are they sheep （它们是羊吗？）
––Yes, they are. （是的，它们是。）
【拓展】：询问这些/那些是…吗？ Are these/ those hens
回答：Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
练一练：
( ) ––Are those ducks ––No, ________.
A. they are B. those are C. they aren’t D. those aren’t
语法操练：
（1）选择题。
( ) 1. –– What are these ––They are ________.
A. potatos B. tomatos C. carrots D. apple
( ) 2. ––How many ________ ________ your aunt have
A. hens, do B. horses, do C. sheep, does D. horse, does
( ) 3. ––Are these sheep ––Yes, ___________.
A. these are B. these aren’t C. they aren’t D. they are
（2）选词填空。
1. ––What are _____ (this, those, that)
––They are pigs.
2. ––How ________ (many, much) hens does your uncle have
––He _________ (have, has, does) twenty hens.
––_______ (Are, Is) this a pig
––No, __________ (it isn’t, they aren’t).
（3）根据首字母及句意补充句子完整。
1. –– What are those ––They are c_________.
2. ––How many h________ do they have ––Fifteen.
3. ––Are these p________ ––Yes, they are.
难点、易错点：
a. 询问这些/那些是什么？What are those/ these
回答：They are…….
例题精讲：( ) ––Zip: What ____ you do
––Zoom: I ______ swim.
A. do, do B. do, can C. can, can
1. 补充句子完整。
––What ______ they do ––They can sing and dance.
2. 选词填空。
––What _______ (can, do) you do ––I ______ (do, can) do some kung fu.
3. 根据答句，写出问句。
––________________________ –– I can sing English songs.
b. 询问别人有多少…：How many sheep do you have
回答：Seventeen. /I have seventeen sheep.
例题精讲：
( ) Zoom: How many ________ ________ Mike have
Zip: He has three.
A. apple, does B. apple, do C. apples, do D. apples, does
1. 判断下列句子的正误，正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”。
( ) ––How many pencils do your sister have ––Five.
( )––How many crayons do your have ––Twelve.
2. 改错，在错误的地方下划线并改正到括号内。
How many carrots does your uncle has ( )
3. 根据答句，写出问句。
––_____________________________
––My aunt has twenty hens.
c. 询问它们是…吗？：Are they apples
回答：Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
例题精讲：
( ) Zoom: Are those pigs
Zip: Yes, ____________.
A. those are B. those aren’t C. they are D. they aren’t
1. 判断下列句子的正误，正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”。
( )––Are they sheep ––Yes, they are.
( ) ––Are these horses ––Twelve.
2. 根据提示补全句子。
__________ ___________ green beans (这些是豆角吗？)
3. 根据答句，写出问句。
––_____________________________
––Yes, they are hens.
三、课堂练习：
（1）选择不同类的单词。（6分）
( ) 1. A. cow B. sheep C. car D. horse
( ) 2. A. carrot B. hot C. potato D. tomato
( ) 3. A. green beans B. blue C. red D. yellow
( ) 4. A. animal B. duck C. hen D. horse
( ) 5. A. seventeen B. one C. carrot D. Two
( ) 6. A. skirt B. pants C. shirt D. clothes
（2）看图片，写单词。（10分）
（3）单项选择。（10分）
( ) 1. –– Are these yours –– _______________.
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are. C. No, they are.
( ) 2. –– What are those –– _______________.
A. Yes, they are. B. It’s a tomato. C. They’re tomatoes.
( ) 3. It’s warm today. _______________your jacket!
A. Put on B. Wear C. Take off
( ) 4. –– How many _______________do you have –– Ten.
A. a sheep B. horses C. cow
( ) 5. –– Are they hens –– _______________.
A. Yes, they aren’t. B. Yes, it is. C. No, they aren’t.
( ) 6. Whose shorts are these ---They are_______________.
A. my B. I C. mine
( ) 7. These jackets are_______________
A. Amy’s B. Amy is C. Amys’
( ) 8. Can I wear my new shirt ––______________.
A. Yes, I am. B. No, we can’t. C. Yes, you can.
( ) 9. I like that _______________and those_______________.
A. skirt, pants B. skirt, pant C. skirts, pants
( ) 10. I _______________like vegetables.
A. am not B. not C. don’t
（4）选择正确的答语。（7分）
( ) 1. Look at these sheep. A. They’re tomatoes.
( ) 2. What are these B. Wow! They’re so cute!
( ) 3. Try some. They’re good. C. Yes, they are.
( ) 4. Are they horses D. Ten.
( ) 5. How many hens do you have E. Thanks. Yum.
( ) 6. What colour is the hat F. OK
( ) 7. It’s time for music class. G. It’s blue
（5）连词成句。（10分）
1. these, Are, carrots ( )
______________________________________________
2. are, Those, sheep (.)
______________________________________________
3. like , that , I, skirt , green（.）
_______________________________________________
4. at, Look, the, green beans (.)
_______________________________________________
5. do, How, many, you, horses, have ( )
________________________________________________
6. to , It’s , go , home , time (!)
________________________________________________
7.Whose , those, are , pants（？）
_________________________________________________
(6)选择正确的选项，补全短文。（5分）
A. Are those horse B.What colour are they C.Yes, they are. D. What are these
A: Oh, this farm is so big. _______________
B: They’re sheep.
A: _______________
B: No, they aren’t. They’re cows.
A: _______________
B: They’re white and black.
A: Look! Are those hens
B: _______________
（7）阅读理解。（7.5分）
This is my uncle’s farm. It’s very big. There are fifteen cows on it. They are very fat. There are twenty goats and forty hens. There are some vegetables on his farm. Look, these are green beans. They are green and long. And those are carrots. They are oranges. I often(经常) play with my sister and brother on the farm. We like my uncle and the farm very much. Welcome to my uncle’s farm, I will show you around(带你到处看看).
根据上面短文的内容选择正确答案。
( ) 1. My uncle’s farm is ___________.
A. small B. big C. long
( ) 2. The green beans are ________________.
A. small B. long C.yum
( ) 3. The cows are very _____________.
A. thin B. fat C. short
( ) 4. The carrots are __________.
A. red B. orange C. green
( ) 5. I often(经常) play with ______________ on the farm.
A. my uncle B. my father and mother C. my sister and brother
四、课后小结:
五、巩固练习:
一、找出下列各组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。（5分）
(　　) 1. A. box B. fox C. goat
(　　) 2. A. nine B. big C. pig
(　　) 3. A. dog B. to C. orange
(　　) 4. A. world B. horse C. work
(　　) 5. A. born B. fork C. world
二 、给下列词语分类。（10分）
tomatoes cats oranges apples potatoes onions hens bananas green beans carrots watermelons horses peaches sheep cows
1. 　 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
2. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
3. 　 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
单项选择。（10分）
( ) 1. —What are those —_______ducks.
A. It’s B. Those C. They’re
( ) 2. —Are these ducks —_______. They are hens.
A. No, they aren’t B. Yes, they are C. No, these are
( ) 3. —_______sheep do you have —Twenty.
A. How much B. How many C. How old
( ) 4. Rabbits like eating_______.
A. eggs B. green beans C. carrots
( ) 5. There are eighteen horses_______.
A. for the farm B. at the farm C. on the farm
( ) 6.Are they ________
A. cow B. sheep C. sheeps
( ) 7.—Look at the hens. —Wow! ________fat.
A. I’m B. It’s C. They’re
( ) 8.—________ cows do you have —Seventeen.
A. How B. How many C. How much
( ) 9.—Are those rabbits —Yes, ________.
A. they are B.it is C. they aren’t
( )10.What are ________
A. this B. that C. those
(
A. Twelve.
B. I have twenty pigs.
C. They are hens.
D. No, they aren't.
E. I like tomatoes.
)选出合适的答语。（5分）
(　　) 1. What are they
(　　) 2. Are these tomatoes
(　　) 3. What do you like
(　　) 4. How many pigs do you have
(　　) 5. How many sheep are there
五、读一读，完成句子。（5分）
1. —Are those onions —Yes, ________ ________.
2. I ____________ like carrots.
3. —________ ________hens do you have —I have thirteen hens.
4. —________ ________horses —Yes, they are.
5. —____________are you —I'm at the farm.
六、连词成句。（5分）
1. green beans, these, Are( )
_____________________________________________________________________
2. a, of, I, have, lot, animals(. )
_____________________________________________________________________
3. are, They, so, big(!)
_____________________________________________________________________
4. those, What, are( )
_____________________________________________________________________
5. do, How, have, many, you, goats( )
_____________________________________________________________________
七、根据短文内容，判断下列句子是(T) 否(F) 正确。（10分）
My grandpa has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. There are ten horses, five sheep, seven goats, eleven hens, nine cows and three donkeys. The cows are black and white. The horses are white. The goats are white, too. The hens are fat.
（ ）1. My grandpa has a big farm.
（ ）2. There are ten sheep and seven goats on the farm.
（ ）3. The cows are black and white.
（ ）4. The hens are fat.
（ ）5. The donkeys are white.
八、阅读理解。（10分）
Hi, boys and girls. My name is Sarah. Welcome to our family farm. Our farm is very big. There are a lot of animals and different kinds of vegetables on the farm. We have fifteen horses, twelve cows and thirty sheep. They are very cute. My father feeds them every day. These are some carrots and onions. Look! I have potatoes and tomatoes over there. My mother often make vegetable soup for our family. The soup is very yummy.
（ ）1. What does our farm look like
A. It’s very big. B. It’s very small. C. It’s very old.
（ ）2. Who feeds the animals every day
A. Sarah. B. Sarah’s mother. C. Sarah’s father.
（ ）3. How many sheep on the farm
A. Thirty. B. Forty. C. Thirteen.
（ ）4. Who makes vegetable soup
A. Sarah. B. Sarah’s father. C. Sarah’s mother.
（ ）5. How does Sarah like the vegetable soup
It’s yummy. B. It’s cool. C. It’s hot.