Unit 7 Lesson 40 The UN—The Power of Words
【学习目标】
1.通过基础练习,能记住并正确使用本课时的重点单词和重点短语。
2.通过阅读训练,能够说出关于联合国的一些知识。
3.通过小组合作活动,懂得和平的意义。
【预习导学】
一、单词速记
1.受苦,受难
2.总部
3.安全;保证
4.永久的
5.状况;形势
6.使满意;使满足
7.永远
二、短语速记
三、想一想
1.联合国是什么时候组建的
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2.今天在联合国里有多少成员国
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3.通过句子“In the early twentieth century, people suffered through many wars.”,我们认识到了suffer through的用法。举一反三,你可以用这个短语说一些句子吗
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【答案】
一、
1.suffer 2.headquarters 3.security 4.permanent 5.situation 6.satisfy 7.forever
二、
三、
1.The UN was formed in 1945.
2.Today there are 193 member states in the UN.
3.The old man died hard, suffering through a long illness.
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 单词、短语学习
根据图片连线,并填空。
任务驱动二 听力训练
◎学法指导:1.在第一次听录音时,应尽最大努力去理解文章大意,不能只把注意力放在个别词句上。
2.听第二次课文,改为一句一句听,仔细听出每句话的内容并完成练习题。通过反复听并跟读,培养听说的能力。
1.听第一遍课文内容:Listen to the tape and correct the pronunciation. Try to understand the meaning of the lesson.。
2.听第二遍课文内容,根据课文完成下列题,填T(True)/F(False)。
(1)The UN was formed in 1946. ( )
(2)There are 193 member states in the UN today. ( )
(3)The five permanent members are China, Russia, the UK, the US and Japan. ( )
(4)War are better than angry words. ( )
任务驱动三 小组活动
完成课文后的“PROJECT”。我们都热爱和平、厌恶战争,战争带给人们苦难。我们如何才能停止战争呢 想象你在联合国代表中国,就“关于联合国应该做些什么来阻止战争”这个主题做一个演讲, 写一篇演讲稿,并和其他同学分享。
完成任务所需的语言结构:
Mr. Secretary-General, my fellow delegates, ladies and gentleman.
It is a great honour for me to stand here and speak to you all. War brings suffering to people. We should...
【答案】
任务驱动一
任务驱动二
2.FTFF
【知识超市】
[命题点一]Do you know there is an international organization which tries to prevent war 你知道有一个尽力阻止战争的国际组织吗
prevent为动词,意为“阻止,预防”,后接名词或代词作宾语, 常用短语prevent... from doing sth.意为“阻止……做某事”。如:
It's too hard for me to prevent him.要阻止他对我来说太难了。
辨析:prevent... from doing sth.、stop... from doing sth.和keep... from doing sth.
三者都意为“阻止……做某事”, 一般情况下可以通用。其中prevent/stop... from doing sth.中的介词from在主动语态中可以省略, 但在被动语态中from不可省略, 而keep... from doing sth.中的from无论是主动语态还是被动语态均不可以省略。如:
We must prevent/stop them (from) playing football on the road.我们必须阻止他们在马路上踢足球。
对点自测
连词成句。
1.a social focus, has become, now, food safety
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2.prevent us, with our families, from, smart phones, communicating
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3.keep us healthy, a good way to, washing hands properly, is
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【答案】
1.Food safety has become a social focus now
2.Smart phones prevent us from communicating with our families
3.Washing hands properly is a good way to keep us healthy
[命题点二]Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!试想象一下使193个成员国都满意有多么困难!
satisfy意为“使满意;使满足”。
如:
We are not satisfied with these results.我们对这些结果不满意。
对点自测
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.测试结果使老师们很满意。
The result of the test the teachers.
2.我对你的工作不满意,你必须加以改进。
I'm your work. You must improve it.
3.我弟弟并不满意于只买一本书。
My brother was buy only one book.
【答案】
1.satisfied 2.not satisfied with
3.not satisfied to
2