(共53张PPT)
Module 10 On the radio
Unit 2 It seemed that they were speaking to me in person.
英语(外研版) 八年级下册
请预习下列重点单词和短语,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标 的为重点单词拓展内容)。
单词和短语
课前预习
重点 单词 名词 1.听众;听者___________
(v.)听;倾听_________
2.文章;报道__________
3.录制室;录音室__________
(pl.)__________
(短语)在录音室里_________________
4.意图;目的___________
(短语)故意地______________
动词 5.看来;似乎_______
形容词 6.兼职的_____________
(短语)兼职工作_________________
(短语)全职_________________
listener
listen
article
studio
studios
in the studio
purpose
on purpose
seem
part-time
part-time job
full-time job
重点 短语 1.低头看_______________
2.紧挨着……____________
3.听……的声音__________________________
4.亲自;本人____________
5.在……岁时_________________
6.做研究______________
7.了解______________
8.一周一次______________
9.往外看______________
10.天气预报________________
look down at
close to …
listen to the voice of …
in person
at the age of …
do research
learn about
once a week
look out of
weather report
学习新单词—看音标学单词
seem 看来;似乎 v.
listener 听众;听者 n.
part-time 兼职的 adj.
article 文章;报道 n.
studio 录制室;录音室 n.
purpose 意图;目的 n.
/si m/
/ l sn /
/ pɑ t ta m/
/ ɑ t kl/
/ stju d /
/ p p s/
根据语境或提示,完成填空。
1. Look at the clouds.It _________(seem) that it is going to rain soon.
2.Our head teacher will come and tell you about it in p_________.
3.He did some _____________ jobs when he was studying at university.
4.As a radio presenter, if you don't speak clearly, how can your _____________(listen) understand you
5.The famous singer is singing her new song in a modern __________(录音室).
学以致用
seems
erson
part-time
listeners
studio
6.In Chinese class, our Chinese teacher asks us to write an ___________(文章) about friendship.
7.Our project's main ___________(目的) is to raise money for the poor girl.
8.Please don't sit c_______ to the TV.It's bad for your eyes.
9.Her interest _____history is growing day by day.
10.My father started to work _____the age of nineteen.
article
purpose
lose
in
at
佳 句 仿 写
请在教材中标出下面句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。
1.It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person.
2.At the age of nine, I asked for part-time jobs in small radio stations.
3.As I grew older, my interest in radio grew.
4.Soon my friends at school started to listen, and then they wanted to help.
看起来你似乎懂我。
____________________________________
在我9岁的时候,我遇到了我最好的老师杨老师。
_____________________________________________________
随着你渐渐长大,你会越来越理解你的父母。
___________________________________________________________
如果你想做好它,你可以开始制订一个计划。
__________________________________________________________
It seemed that you understood me.
At the age of 9, I met my best teacher Miss Yang.
As you grow older, you will understand your parents more.
If you want to do it well, you can start to make a plan.
略读 快速阅读全文,完成表格。
课 文 理 解
一
Who 1.___________________________________________
Where 2._________________
What happened 3.____________________________________
the boy/the writer and the radio manager
in the studio
The boy asked for a job in radio.
课堂训练
详读 通读全文,用完整句子回答下列问题。
1.How old was the writer when he got his first real job in radio
_____________________________________________________________
2.What did the writer do when he was at the age of nine
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
二
He/The writer got his first real job in radio when he was fifteen.
He/The writer asked for part-time jobs in small radio stations (when he was at the age of nine).
3.How often did the writer prepare a programme with his friends
_____________________________________________________________
4.Why did the radio manager ask the writer to answer a question before he began work
______________________________________________________
5.What did the writer have for breakfast
___________________________________________________________
He/The writer prepared a programme once a week with his friends.
Because the radio manager wanted to do a sound check.
He/The writer had eggs, fruit and some milk for breakfast.
深读 请全面理解课文内容,并完成下列各小题。
A.选择填空
( )1.We can infer from the passage that _____ .
A.the manager didn't hire(雇佣) the writer
B.the writer was too nervous to answer the questions from the manager
C.the writer got the job at last
D.the manager wasn't satisfied with the writer's sound level
三
C
( )2.The passage is mainly to _____ .
A.give some advice about how to be a presenter
B.encourage us to be presenters one day
C.introduce the history of radio to us
D.tell us a life story of a radio presenter
D
B.分享观点
读完短文,请围绕以下问题用几句话分享你的看法。
What is your interest and your dream What will you do to achieve your dream
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm interested in the universe and I want to be an astronaut in the future.I will study hard to achieve my dream.
读后回顾
A.短文填空: 请根据课本内容,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
seem small how purpose voice once I what listen and
I've always loved the radio.I still remember when I was four years old, I sat close to the radio, listening to my favourite programme and to the 1._________ of my favourite presenters.It 2._________ that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person.At the age of nine, I asked for part-time jobs in 3.________ radio stations.
四
voices
seemed
small
As I grew older, 4._____ interest in radio grew.One day I learned about Internet radio.I talked about my school life and played my favourite music from my father's computer 5._______ a week.Soon my friends started to 6._________ and help me.
At age 15, I asked for a job in radio.The radio manager asked me to do a sound check.The 7.__________ was to check the sound level.“OK, that's great,” the manager said.This was 8.______ my first real job in radio began.
my
once
listen
purpose
how
B.复述课文: 根据下面的线索复述文章大意。
略
【自主探究】 look down at意为“低头看……;俯视”。其反义词短语为look up at,意为“抬头看;仰视”。
look的常用短语
知 识 探 究
1
The radio manager looked down at me.
【习题演练】
( )1.The doctor _____ the little girl and asked her name.
A.looked up B.looked down at
C.looked down upon D.looked down
( )2.When you meet some words you don't know, you can ___ the dictionary.
A.look at B.look for
C.look up D.look down
B
C
( )3.—Why do you ______ Lu Xun
—Because he is a great writer.
A.look down upon
B.look like
C.look over
D.look up to
D
【自主探究】 close在此处作副词,sit close to意为“靠近……坐”。相似用法的短语:
◆be close to ...意为“靠近;接近”,close在此处作形容词。如:
Our new house is close to the school.
◆sit/stand/get close to意为“靠近……(坐/站)”。如:
Betty is standing close to the window.
2
… I sat close to the radio in the living room,…
close还可作动词,意为“关上”。如:close the door 关门。
【习题演练】
4.他慢慢地合上了书。
Slowly he _________ the book.
5.不管是下雨天还是晴天,你都可以靠近大自然并享受它。
Whether it's rainy or sunny, you can ____________ to nature and enjoy it.
closed
get close
【自主探究1】 when意为“在(当)……什么时候”,引导时间状语从句。主句是一般过去时,when引导的时间状语从句也要用相应的过去时态。如:
When the teacher came, we were reading.
3
I still remember, when I was four years old, I sat close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes and to the voices of my favourite presenters.
【自主探究2】 listen to … 意为“听……”,listening to my favourite … 为现在分词短语作状语,表示伴随情况。my favourite programmes 与 the voices of my favourite presenters 并列作 listening to的宾语, and 后省略了listening。
【自主探究3】 voice作可数名词,意为“嗓音”,指人说话的声音或唱歌声。
辨析voice, sound与noise
voice 意为“嗓音”,一般指人说话的声音或唱歌声,也可指鸟鸣声
sound 泛指自然界的一切声音
noise 常具有贬义,表示令人心烦的“噪音;嘈杂声”
【习题演练】
6.她的声音出人意料地平静。
Her ________ was surprisingly calm.
7.老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。
The teacher told us that light travels faster than _________.
8.当你在教室里时不要制造任何噪音。
Don't make any ________ when you are in the classroom.
voice
sound
noise
【自主探究1】 seem作动词,意为“看来;似乎”。“It seems/seemed that …”是一个固定句型,意为“看起来似乎……”。如:
It seems that they know what they're doing.
seem的其他常见结构
4
It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person.
【自主探究2】 not ...but ...意为“不是……而是……”,连接并列成分,not后接被否定的内容,but后接被肯定的内容,即:前否后肯。
not ...but ...连接并列主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式遵循“就近原则”,即与but后面的主语的单复数保持一致。如:
Not his parents but Tom wants to go fishing tomorrow.
【自主探究3】 in person意为“亲自;本人”。如:
You must come in person.
【习题演练】
( )9.It is not his fault ____ mine.
A.and B.or
C.so D.but
10.托尼似乎去过许多国家。
______________ Tony has been to many countries.
11.你可以去英语角亲自和彼得谈谈。
You can go to talk with Peter ____________ in the English corner.
D
It seems that
in person
【自主探究】 purpose作名词,意为“意图;目的”。动词不定式to check the sound level在句中作表语,purpose作主语。用于类似结构的名词还有work, job, dream, plan等。
【习题演练】
( )12.The purpose is _____ the main idea of the article.
A.getting B.gets
C.to get D.got
5
The purpose is to check the sound level.
C
( )13.My dream is ______ a famous writer.
A.to become
B.becoming
C.become
D.became
A
一、 单项填空
( )1. _____ I grew older, my interest in collecting stamps grew.
A.If B.As
C.But D.So
( )2.The new dress is not for me _____ for my sister, because tomorrow is her birthday.
A.so B.and
C.or D.but
B
D
课堂检测
( )3.At the foot of Wudang Mountains, you can hear the ___ of running water.
A.voice B.sound
C.noise D.silence
( )4.Jimmy seemed very ___ when he knew his terrible exam results.
A.excitedly B.excited
C.sadly D.sad
B
D
( )5.John became interested in science when he was _____ the age of six.
A.in
B.from
C.for
D.at
D
二、 完成句子
1.他们似乎不喜欢这部电影。
_________________ they didn't like the film.
2.上课时,约翰时不时往窗外看。
John kept _________________ the window from time to time in class.
3.如果有一天你遇到麻烦,你可以向我求助。
If you are in trouble one day, you can ___________________.
It seemed that
looking out of
ask me for help
4.我的妈妈亲自为我做了一个生日蛋糕。
My mother made a birthday cake for me _____________.
5.我这次旅游的目的是为了享受祖国的美丽风光。
My __________ of this trip is ___________ the beautiful sights of my motherland.
in person
purpose
to enjoy
三、 短文填空(核心素养:语言能力)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
they eyes often be or what have
because hour either by interesting
Are you a “couch(沙发) potato”? Do you know 1._______it means In America, people 2.________use this word.The American couch potato becomes maybe even a part of the American tradition! In
what
often
America, many people often spend 3.________free time sitting on a couch watching TV.Most of the time, they will also 4._______some snacks(零食) when they are watching TV.As there are many programmes to choose, the TV can be quite 5.______________and very addictive(上瘾的).So when those Americans have time, they may just sit and watch TV for 6.________without doing any other work!
their
have
interesting
hours
When people watch TV, they sit still with their 7._______looking straight into the black box.They don't do any exercise 8.__________they are addicted to TV so much.Day 9._____day, they are getting fatter and fatter, and then they look like potatoes! So people call them couch potatoes.If some of your friends 10.______couch potatoes, maybe you can tell them to give up their bad habits to live a healthier life.
eyes
because
by
are
一、单句选词填空
part-time purpose studio seem listener article
1.The pop singer is recording his songs in the __________.
2.In order to finish my study abroad, I found a _____________job in the library.
3.I have written an __________for the magazine Yi Lin.
4.The important __________of learning a foreign language is to communicate.
5.I am one of the ____________of the famous presenter.
6.It _________that the baby was very thirsty.
studio
part-time
article
purpose
listeners
seemed
提能训练
二、完成句子
1.不要坐得离电视机那么近,那对你的眼睛不好。
Don't ______so ___________the television.It's bad for your eyes.
2.她在23岁时成为了一名著名的歌手。
She became a famous singer ________________23.
3.获胜者将亲自去那里领奖。
The winner will be there ____________to collect the prize.
4.时间已到午夜,本台现在停止广播。
It is midnight and we are now ________________.
5.我对我买的新裙子感到满意。
I ________________the new dress I bought.
sit
close to
at the age of
in person
closing down
am happy with
三、阅读理解
B
Sitting in front of the television may be relaxing, but spending too much time on it may take years off your life.Watching less television may help you live a much longer life.
Australian researchers surveyed(调查) more than 11,000 people over the age of 25.Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day, they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didn't watch any television.Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for each hour of TV that they watch.
Sitting in front of the television isn't healthy.The more TV you watch, the less exercise you'll get.And the less exercise you get, the more likely(有可能的) it is that you'll get sick.
Lennert Veerman, the researcher who led the study, says watching too much TV will be bad for people's life expectancies(预期寿命), even for people who have a good diet.He thinks it's suitable for doctors to start asking their patients about how much TV they watch, as it can be an indicator(指标) of someone's overall health.
Therefore, Veerman has called on people to turn off the TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise.“Exercise is good,” he said.“Even light activity is good for health.”
( )1.Australian researchers did a study on .
A.how much time people spend watching TV
B.what people usually do to relax
C.how watching TV can influence(影响) people's life
D.what people should do to lengthen their lives
( )2.If a 35-year-old man watches TV for two hours, he will lose
of life.
A.6 hours B.4.8 years
C.22 minutes D.44 minutes
C
D
( )3.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us
A.How watching TV can change people's diets.
B.Why watching TV can be bad for our health.
C.Why people don't exercise enough.
D.How long people should exercise every day.
( )4.What does the underlined word “suitable” in Paragraph 4 mean
A.Right. B.Strange.
C.Wrong. D.Meaningless.
B
A
( )5.What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage
A.To suggest people go to the doctor often.
B.To introduce some good ways of exercise to us.
C.To tell us to do some light activities while watching TV.
D.To tell us to get more exercise instead of watching TV.
D
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个招聘者提出的问题,右栏是七个应聘者的回答。请根据这五个招聘者提出的问题,找出相对应的回答。
A.I have got lots of working experience in the wild.I am a hard-working person with great courage(勇气).I am certain that I can fit into this bad environment soon.
B.I'm a kind person and I can get on well with children.I enjoy meeting and talking with parents and challenging (挑战) myself to solve their children's problems.
C.I always get on well with my friends.When they are in trouble, I always try to help them.They would probably say that I'm humorous, friendly and patient.
D.I hope that I will become a leader in this field at that time.Although not everyone can get to this level easily, I believe I can do it through hard work.
E.I will collect all the information I can find and then come to the best decision.If I know a workmate is in the same situation, I will find out the results to make sure my decision is the best one.
F.I have a lot of experience in customer service.I listen to my customers patiently and try to understand their needs.I am sure that the customers will be satisfied with my service.
G.For me, success means to have a goal first.And then have careful plans and work hard with others to make it come true.Results and processes are both important.
( )6.Tell me a little about yourself.What kind of person are you?Do you like meeting and working with children and parents
( )7.Why do you think you are the right person for the customer service manager of our company?What are your advantages
( )8.What's your plan for the next five years?How will you finish your goals(目标)
( )9.What is the meaning of success?And what does it mean to you?What do you think is more important, result or process(过程)
( )10.How do you make important decisions?What will you do if someone needs to make the same decision as yours?
B
F
D
G
E