Unit 4 第二课时 Section A (3a-3c)练习【大单元教学】人教版八年级英语下册

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名称 Unit 4 第二课时 Section A (3a-3c)练习【大单元教学】人教版八年级英语下册
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Section A(3a-3c)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. —It’s my turn to sing a song in front of the class. I feel so ________.
—Take it easy and be brave.
A. tired B. bored C. nervous D. excited
2. The play “Yuhuayao” ________ people in Nanjing with a chance to learn and listen to the Party’s history.
A. ordered B. offered C. provided D. protected
3. —I think math is more useful than English.
—I ________ you. They are both useful.
A. talk with B. get on with C. disagree with D. catch up with
4. The little boy ________ his seat to an old woman on the bus.
A. offered B. brought C. lent D. took
5. —What about rowing on the river
—Why not ________ by the river ________ I think it’s more interesting.
A. camp; instead of B. camping; instead C. camping; instead of D. camp; instead
6. —What else can we ________ to the children in poor areas
—We can ________ them with some clothes.
A. offer; provide B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. give; offer
7. The instructions (说明) on medicine are necessary for the sick. They _____ whether the medicine is out date.
A. excuse B. experience C. expect D. explain
8. — It’s useful for the deaf people to learn body language.
— Yes, it’s a main way of ________ for them.
A. communication B. invitation C. conversation D. introduction
9. —May Day is coming, can you ________ a good plan for the holiday
—What about going fishing by Panlong Lake with my dad
A. get on with B. come up with C. cheer up D. try out
10. —Mrs. Cook gives her family the best tasty food, putting her heart and love into every meal.
—Yeah. She always cooks the ________ meals.
A. proper B. normal C. common D. simple
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.There is no (关系) between them
2. He doesn't like to (交流) with your parents.
3. To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit (代替) of too much meat.
4.__________ (无论什么) difficulties you meet, never give up easily.
5. In order to see the blackboard _______(清楚地), she must wear glasses every day.
6. Sally always feels n__________ when her teachers ask her questions.
7. The little girl o__________ her seat to an old man on the bus yesterday.
8.Look at these black c . It's going to rain soon.
9. Can you e_____________ to me how to do this math problem
10.When our parents a______________ with each other it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.
用单词的适当形式填空
1.My (old) brother is 5 years older than me.
2. (second )he can tell his teachers his worries.
3. Would you mind my (open) the door
4. Mr. Black often goes to work without (have)breakfast.
5. Parents needn't give their children ___________ (what) they want.
6. _______________ (communicate) is very important for us in daily life.
7.It’s important to learn to behave(举止)_________(proper)at a big dinner.
8.The ____________(argue) between them surprised all of us.
9. The (relation) between the two countries are getting better and better.
10.Do you mind___________(explain) the meaning of this sentence to me
四、 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.你能向我解释一下如何解决这个问题吗
Could you work out the problem
2.尽管别人不同意你的观点,你也不该和别人争吵。
You shouldn't although he/she_________ _________ you.
3.我爱我的弟弟。我不介意他玩我的玩具。
I love my little brother. I don’t with my toys.
4.今天你回家后应该和你的父母交流一下。
Today after you go home, you should your parents.
5.这本书主要是关于如何和周围的人和睦相处的。
This book is mainly about how to people around you.
提高篇
五、补全对话
A: Hey, Mona! You look unhappy. 1.________
B: My brother Jim lost my book.
A: Oh. Did he say sorry to you
B: Yes, he did. 2.________
A: Did you finish reading the book
B: No, I didn’t. 3.________
A: You could talk about it with your parents. Maybe they’ll buy you a new one.
B: That’s a good idea.
A: And don’t be angry with Jim again. 4.________
B: You’re right.5.________
A: No problem.
A. But I’m still angry with him. B. Thank you for your advice. C. Although he’s wrong, it’s not a big deal. D. You should go to the doctor. E. What happened F. What did your brother do G. What should I do
六、短文填空。
A语法填空
Many things can cause stress in a 1.     (child) life, but you must remember some 2.     (kind) of stress are good and others are bad. The good kinds of stress can help you to do things 3.     (good). For example, you may do a better job on your report because the worry makes you prepare it well 4.     you read it to the class.
Some stress is bad if the stressful feelings keep going 5.     a long time. You may not feel good if your parents are 6.     (fight), if a family member is sick or if you are having problems at school. This kind of stress isn't going to help you, and 7.     can make you upset.
If you find that you are 8.     (stress), you can try talking about what is troubling you 9.     an adult that you trust, like a parent or a teacher. He or she may have some good ideas and tell you how 10.     (solve) the problems.
B 从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空
instead, relation, communicate, talk, stay, important, argue, allow, child, wrong
When you are teenagers, it seems that every time you say “I want...”, your parents answer “No, you can’t.” About this, you often 1 with your parents. Perhaps you get angry with them about it. If your parents don’t offer 2 with you, you may not want to talk with them for a long time.
3 often complain (抱怨) that their parents do not understand them. When something goes 4 , most parents think their kids are to blame (应负责任) without asking for any explanation. Many parents don’t 5 their kids to make decisions or do anything by themselves. 6 between children and their parents are becoming worse and worse. I think if you want to get more freedom (自由), you should often 7 with your parents and try a friendlier way to get what you want. If you want them to allow you 8 out late, don’t just say “All the other kids can stay out late.” 9 , you try telling them what you want to do, where you will be and why it is 10 for you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “yes.”
七、完形填空
These days, the generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. Some children even hurt themselves after 1 with their parents. I think this is because they 2 communicate with each other. Some parents don’t 3 their children to do what they love to do. And children don’t share their worries with their parents even if they are 4 . As time passes, they both feel that they don't have the same topics to talk about.
5 have a change How can parents 6 their children Many parents feel puzzled (困惑的). For parents, they should spend more time with their children and try to 7 them. Then 8 between them will probably become better. For children, they should show true 9 to their parents. After all, parents always have more life experience. If necessary, 10 it to them patiently (耐心地). In this way, they’ll have a better understanding of each other.
1. A. arguing B. comparing C. competing D. sharing
2. A. always B. hardly C. often D. usually
3. A. allow B. tell C. let D. have
4. A. in trouble B. in surprise C. in fact D. in time
5. A. Why don’t B. Why not C. What about D. You’d better
6. A. get on B. get into C. get off D. get on with
7. A. control B. change C. repair D. understand
8. A. relations B. pressure C. development D. members
9. A. interests B. hobbies C. feelings D. skills
10. A. explain B. excite C. clear D. check
八、阅读理解
A
Dear Dr. Jackson,
My parents are never happy with me. They are always criticizing(批评) my clothes, my hair and the music I listen to. They hate my friends' looks and they keep complaining(抱怨) when I go with them. I'm not allowed to stay out as late as my friends do, so I can't have any fun. My parents only seem to care about my school marks. Though I love them, sometimes I feel we live in different worlds. If they love me, can't they understand me How can I make them understand me
Angel
Dear Angel,
Your problem is common to both teenagers and parents. Don't worry, because it is natural.
You see, your parents have grown up at a different time and they have different experiences. So they think some things are strange, but you find the same things common. For example, the music you like may sound like noise to them. Your parents love you, so they think they must protect you from whatever they find strange. On the other hand, you don't want to be different from other teenagers, so you feel that your parents restrict you.
I think you should talk about this problem with your parents. Try to explain to them what you want and make them know they can believe in you. Sooner or later, they will find you are a responsible(有责任心的) person and they will give you more freedom(自由).
Jackson
1.Why does Angel write to Dr. Jackson
A. Because her parents make her happy. B. Because her parents can't understand her.
C. Because her friends don't like her parents. D. Because her parents don't think she is good at school.
2.Angel has ________ than her friends.
A. more fun      B. less freedom C. more freedom D. fewer clothes
3.What advice does Dr. Jackson give to Angel
A. Be different from other teenagers.
B. Don't tell her parents what she wants to do.
C. Take no notice of her parents and do whatever she likes.
D. Discuss her problem with her parents.
4.What does the underlined word “restrict” mean in Chinese
A. 限制 B. 保护 C. 放纵 D. 抛弃
5.Which of the following is TRUE
A. According to Dr. Jackson, Angel's problem isn't usual.
B. Angel's father likes the music that Angel likes.
C. Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person.
D. Angel doesn't love her parents at all.
B
We have more or less trouble to face in our life. These things may give you too much stress which is bad for your development. So, how can we students deal with them
As a student, schoolwork and grades are at the top of your stress list. You have a lot of schoolwork to do every day. Although your grades are not terrible, you may still worry that you are not as good as you expect. Why not make a daily or weekly plan for schoolwork In this way. you can save more time to study and even avoid being too tired by taking some breaks. Don’t be too strict with yourself. Just do what you can do. If you meet something beyond your ability, just go to your teacher for help—pick his or her brain or make any questions you don’t understand clear.
Have you ever been worried about not having enough friends in school or not being in the same class with your best friends Not getting along well with new classmates is also our common stress. It is important to choose your circle of friends. Don’t hide yourself in your own world and try to make friends when you join in after-school activities. Make plans to meet your friends from other classes during break time. Know that everyone is different — do not compare yourself with others. You’ll be less stressed that way.
Unhealthy eating habits and lack (缺乏) of sleep can also lead to stress. You are what you eat. Make healthy food choices that you can enjoy. Set a certain time to go to bed every night. Don’t play computer games before you sleep. Do see a doctor if your sleeping problem continues.
The more successfully you deal with your stress, the better you will feel about yourself. Try out the above advice right away.
1. What is the most stressful for a student
A. Unhealthy eating habits and lack of sleep. B. Not getting along well with new classmates.
C. Lack of friends. D. Schoolwork and grades.
2. If your sleeping problem has troubled you for a long time, what can you do
A. Have a healthy eating habit. B. Go to see a doctor to ask for help.
C. Play computer games before you sleep. D. Go to bed whenever you feel sleepy.
3.What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Too much stress of students. B. Making friends with the new classmates.
C. How to deal with stress. D. Poor eating habits and lack of sleep.
4. Who is the text written for
A. Students who are facing some stress. B. Students who are learning new things.
C. Students who are leaving school. D. Students who are having a trip.
C 阅读还原
Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually relieve (缓解) stress 1.____ In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed.
“Doing some housework such as folding the clothes or sweeping the floor is a good way to relieve our stress without taking any medicine,”says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. 2.____ “While washing something,”she says, “you can imagine you're washing away some trouble in your life.”
3. _____ Here are some other people's ideas about it.
“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life,” says Linda in France. “4._____”
“A man pays a psychologist 200 dollars an hour for his problem about stress. 5._____ I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man.” says Gary, a single (单身的) father in America.
A. Do people all agree with her ideas B. Do you know housework is helpful in relieving stress C. Get me out of doing housework and then I'll really be relaxed. D. I think doing housework helps my parents out and makes me relaxed. E. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. F. However, he's just told to go back home and do some housework.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Section A(3a-3c)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. —It’s my turn to sing a song in front of the class. I feel so ________.
—Take it easy and be brave.
A. tired B. bored C. nervous D. excited
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——轮到我在全班同学面前唱歌了。我感到很紧张。——放松点,勇敢一点。
考查形容词辨析。tired疲倦的;bored感到厌倦的;nervous紧张的;excited激动的。根据“Take it easy and be brave.”,可知空处表示“感到紧张”。故选C。
2. The play “Yuhuayao” ________ people in Nanjing with a chance to learn and listen to the Party’s history.
A. ordered B. offered C. provided D. protected
【答案】C
【解析】句意:话剧《雨花瑶》给南京人民提供了一个学习和聆听党的历史的机会。
考查动词辨析。ordered命令;offered提供;provided提供;protected保护。根据“a chance to learn and listen to the Party’s history.”可知,是提供一个机会,且此处是短语provide sb with sth“提供某物给某人”。故选C。
3. —I think math is more useful than English.
—I ________ you. They are both useful.
A. talk with B. get on with C. disagree with D. catch up with
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我认为数学比英语更有用。——我不同意你的看法。它们都是有用的。
考查动词短语。talk with与……交谈;get on with与……友好相处;disagree with不同意;catch up with赶上。根据“I think math is more useful than English.”和“They are both useful.”可知,此处是不同意对方的观点。故选C。
4. The little boy ________ his seat to an old woman on the bus.
A. offered B. brought C. lent D. took
【答案】A
【解析】句意:在公交车上,小男孩把自己的座位让给了一位老妇人。
考查动词辨析。offered主动提供;brought带来;lent借给;took拿走。根据“his seat to an old woman on the bus”可知,此处使用offer sb. sth.或offer sth. to sb.表示“主动提供给某人某物”。故选A。
5. —What about rowing on the river
—Why not ________ by the river ________ I think it’s more interesting.
A. camp; instead of B. camping; instead C. camping; instead of D. camp; instead
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——在河上划船怎么样?——为什么不在河边露营呢?我认为这更有趣。
考查特殊疑问句和副词用法。Why not do sth“为什么不做某事”,因此第一空填动词原形;副词instead“相反,代替”,常用于句尾,instead of“而不是”,后跟名词或动名词作宾语,第二空位于句尾,因此应填副词instead。故选D。
6. —What else can we ________ to the children in poor areas
—We can ________ them with some clothes.
A. offer; provide B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. give; offer
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我们还能为贫困地区的孩子们提供什么?——我们可以给他们提供一些衣服。
考查动词辨析。offer提供;provide提供;give给。offer和give用法一样,可接双宾语:offer/give sb. sth. = offer/give sth. to sb.,表示“提供某物给某人”;provide后接双宾语,常用短语provide sth. for sb.或provide sb. with sth.,表示“为某人提供某物”。故选A。
7. The instructions (说明) on medicine are necessary for the sick. They _____ whether the medicine is out date.
A. excuse B. experience C. expect D. explain
【答案】D
【解析】句意:对病人来说,药物说明书是必要的。它们解释这种药是否过期。
考查动词辨析。excuse原谅;experience经历;expect期待;explain解释。根据“The instructions (说明) on medicine are necessary for the sick”可知药物说明书会解释说明药物是否过期。故选D。
8. — It’s useful for the deaf people to learn body language.
— Yes, it’s a main way of ________ for them.
A. communication B. invitation C. conversation D. introduction
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——对聋哑人来说,学习肢体语言很有用。——是的,这是他们主要的交流方式。
考查名词辨析。communication交流; invitation邀请;conversation对话;introduction介绍。根据“It’s useful for the deaf people to learn body language.”可知肢体语言是聋哑人一种交流方式。故选A。
9. —May Day is coming, can you ________ a good plan for the holiday
—What about going fishing by Panlong Lake with my dad
A. get on with B. come up with C. cheer up D. try out
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——五一就要到了,你能想出一个好的假期计划吗? ——和我爸爸去盘龙湖钓鱼怎么样?
考查动词短语辨析。get on with继续进行某事;come up with想出,提出;cheer up使人振奋;try out试验。根据空格后的宾语a good plan和所给四个短语的含义可知,此处是想出一个好的计划,因此come up with符合语境。故选B。
10. —Mrs. Cook gives her family the best tasty food, putting her heart and love into every meal.
—Yeah. She always cooks the ________ meals.
A. proper B. normal C. common D. simple
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——库克夫人给她的家人最美味的食物,把她的心思和爱融入每一顿饭。——是的。她总是烹饪很丰富的饭菜。
考查形容词辨析。proper恰当的,像样的;normal正常的,普通的;common常见的,普通的;simple简单的。根据“Mrs. Cook gives her family the best tasty food, putting her heart and love into every meal.”可知,库克夫人做的饭菜很好吃,她很用心。所以“She always cooks the...meals.”应是表示她做的饭菜很丰富,proper符合语境。故选A。
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.There is no (关系) between them
2. He doesn't like to (交流) with your parents.
3. To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit (代替) of too much meat.
4.__________ (无论什么) difficulties you meet, never give up easily.
5. In order to see the blackboard _______(清楚地), she must wear glasses every day.
6. Sally always feels n__________ when her teachers ask her questions.
7. The little girl o__________ her seat to an old man on the bus yesterday.
8.Look at these black c . It's going to rain soon.
9. Can you e_____________ to me how to do this math problem
10.When our parents a______________ with each other it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.
【答案】1.relation 2.communicate 3.instead 4.Whatever 5.clearly 6.nervous 7.offers 8.cloud 9.explain 10.argue
用单词的适当形式填空
1.My (old) brother is 5 years older than me.
2. (second )he can tell his teachers his worries.
3. Would you mind my (open) the door
4. Mr. Black often goes to work without (have)breakfast.
5. Parents needn't give their children ___________ (what) they want.
6. _______________ (communicate) is very important for us in daily life.
7.It’s important to learn to behave(举止)_________(proper)at a big dinner.
8.The ____________(argue) between them surprised all of us.
9. The (relation) between the two countries are getting better and better.
10.Do you mind___________(explain) the meaning of this sentence to me
【答案】1.elder 2.Seccondly 3.opening 4.having 5.whatever 6.Communiction 7.properly 8.arguement 9.relations 10.explaining
四、 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.你能向我解释一下如何解决这个问题吗
Could you work out the problem
2.尽管别人不同意你的观点,你也不该和别人争吵。
You shouldn't although he/she_________ _________ you.
3.我爱我的弟弟。我不介意他玩我的玩具。
I love my little brother. I don’t with my toys.
4.今天你回家后应该和你的父母交流一下。
Today after you go home, you should your parents.
5.这本书主要是关于如何和周围的人和睦相处的。
This book is mainly about how to people around you.
【答案】1.explain to me how to 2.argue with others disagrees with 3.mind him playing 4.communicate with 5.get on well with
提高篇
五、补全对话
A: Hey, Mona! You look unhappy. 1.________
B: My brother Jim lost my book.
A: Oh. Did he say sorry to you
B: Yes, he did. 2.________
A: Did you finish reading the book
B: No, I didn’t. 3.________
A: You could talk about it with your parents. Maybe they’ll buy you a new one.
B: That’s a good idea.
A: And don’t be angry with Jim again. 4.________
B: You’re right.5.________
A: No problem.
A. But I’m still angry with him. B. Thank you for your advice. C. Although he’s wrong, it’s not a big deal. D. You should go to the doctor. E. What happened F. What did your brother do G. What should I do
【答案】EAGCB
六、短文填空。
A语法填空
Many things can cause stress in a 1.     (child) life, but you must remember some 2.     (kind) of stress are good and others are bad. The good kinds of stress can help you to do things 3.     (good). For example, you may do a better job on your report because the worry makes you prepare it well 4.     you read it to the class.
Some stress is bad if the stressful feelings keep going 5.     a long time. You may not feel good if your parents are 6.     (fight), if a family member is sick or if you are having problems at school. This kind of stress isn't going to help you, and 7.     can make you upset.
If you find that you are 8.     (stress), you can try talking about what is troubling you 9.     an adult that you trust, like a parent or a teacher. He or she may have some good ideas and tell you how 10.     (solve) the problems.
【答案】1.child's 2.kinds 3.well/better 4.before 5.for 6.fighting 7.it 8.stressed 9.with/to 10.to solve
B 从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空
instead, relation, communicate, talk, stay, important, argue, allow, child, wrong
When you are teenagers, it seems that every time you say “I want...”, your parents answer “No, you can’t.” About this, you often 1 with your parents. Perhaps you get angry with them about it. If your parents don’t offer 2 with you, you may not want to talk with them for a long time.
3 often complain (抱怨) that their parents do not understand them. When something goes 4 , most parents think their kids are to blame (应负责任) without asking for any explanation. Many parents don’t 5 their kids to make decisions or do anything by themselves. 6 between children and their parents are becoming worse and worse. I think if you want to get more freedom (自由), you should often 7 with your parents and try a friendlier way to get what you want. If you want them to allow you 8 out late, don’t just say “All the other kids can stay out late.” 9 , you try telling them what you want to do, where you will be and why it is 10 for you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “yes.”
【答案】1. argue 2. to talk 3. Children 4. wrong 5. allow 6. Relations 7. communicate
8. to stay 9. Instead 10. important
七、完形填空
These days, the generation gap (代沟) has become a serious problem. Some children even hurt themselves after 1 with their parents. I think this is because they 2 communicate with each other. Some parents don’t 3 their children to do what they love to do. And children don’t share their worries with their parents even if they are 4 . As time passes, they both feel that they don't have the same topics to talk about.
5 have a change How can parents 6 their children Many parents feel puzzled (困惑的). For parents, they should spend more time with their children and try to 7 them. Then 8 between them will probably become better. For children, they should show true 9 to their parents. After all, parents always have more life experience. If necessary, 10 it to them patiently (耐心地). In this way, they’ll have a better understanding of each other.
1. A. arguing B. comparing C. competing D. sharing
2. A. always B. hardly C. often D. usually
3. A. allow B. tell C. let D. have
4. A. in trouble B. in surprise C. in fact D. in time
5. A. Why don’t B. Why not C. What about D. You’d better
6. A. get on B. get into C. get off D. get on with
7. A. control B. change C. repair D. understand
8. A. relations B. pressure C. development D. members
9. A. interests B. hobbies C. feelings D. skills
10. A. explain B. excite C. clear D. check
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】本文关注的是亲子关系问题,分析了父母和孩子之间的分歧及成因,提出了与孩子友好相处的建议。
1. 句意:一些孩子甚至在与父母争吵后伤害自己。
argue争吵;compare比较;compete竞争;share分享,分担。argue with sb.与某人争论;根据上文“Some children even hurt themselves”可知,有些孩子在与父母争吵后会自残,故选A。
2. 句意:我想这是因为他们彼此之间很少交流。
always总是;hardly几乎不,表否定;often经常;usually通常。根据上文有些孩子在与父母争吵后会自残,结合下文“As time passes, they both feel that they don't have the same topics to talk about”,可知产生争吵的原因是因为和父母交流少;hardly符合语境,故选B。
3. 句意:有些父母不允许他们的孩子做他们喜欢做的事。
allow允许;tell告诉;let让,使役动词,后常接省略to的动词不定式作宾语;have让,使役动词,后常接省略to的动词不定式作宾语。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语;don’t表否定,根据题干“Some parents don’t…their children to do what they love to do”,可知allow符合题意,无语法错误,故选A。
4. 句意:即使孩子们有麻烦,他们也不会和父母分享他们的烦恼。
in trouble陷入困境;in surprise惊讶地;in fact事实上;in time及时;even if即使。根据上文“And children don’t share their worries with their parents”可知,孩子们即使遇到麻烦也不告诉父母;in trouble符合语境,故选A。
5. 句意:为什么不做出改变呢?
Why don’t you do sth.为什么不做某事呢,义同Why not do sth.;What about doing sth.做某事怎么样;You’d better do sth.你最好做某事。本句是疑问句,根据题干“…have a change”,可知Why not符合句意语法,故选B。
6. 句意:父母怎样才能与孩子友好相处呢?
get on上车;get into陷入,进入;get off下车;get on with与某人相处。根据下文的举例“For parents, they should spend more time with their children”,可知此处提出父母与孩子友好相处的问题,故选D。
7. 句意:对于父母来说,他们应该花更多的时间陪陪孩子,尽力理解他们。
control控制,管理;change改变;repair修理;understand理解。根据上文“For parents, they should spend more time with their children”,可知前面三项不合语境,故选D。
8. 句意:那么他们之间的关系可能会变得更好。
relations关系;pressure压力;development发展;members成员。then然后/那么,根据下文“become better”,可知是父母和孩子之间的关系会变得更好,故选A。
9. 句意:对孩子来说,他们应该向父母表达真实的感受。
interest兴趣;hobbies爱好;feelings感情,感受;skills技巧,技能。根据下文“After all, parents always have more life experience”,结合题干可知,孩子应该向父母表达真实的感受,故选C。
10. 句意:如果有必要,耐心地向他们解释。
explain解释;excite使兴奋;clear清除;check检查/核对。根据下文“In this way, they’ll have a better understanding of each other”,可知是耐心解释的结果,故选A。
八、阅读理解
A
Dear Dr. Jackson,
My parents are never happy with me. They are always criticizing(批评) my clothes, my hair and the music I listen to. They hate my friends' looks and they keep complaining(抱怨) when I go with them. I'm not allowed to stay out as late as my friends do, so I can't have any fun. My parents only seem to care about my school marks. Though I love them, sometimes I feel we live in different worlds. If they love me, can't they understand me How can I make them understand me
Angel
Dear Angel,
Your problem is common to both teenagers and parents. Don't worry, because it is natural.
You see, your parents have grown up at a different time and they have different experiences. So they think some things are strange, but you find the same things common. For example, the music you like may sound like noise to them. Your parents love you, so they think they must protect you from whatever they find strange. On the other hand, you don't want to be different from other teenagers, so you feel that your parents restrict you.
I think you should talk about this problem with your parents. Try to explain to them what you want and make them know they can believe in you. Sooner or later, they will find you are a responsible(有责任心的) person and they will give you more freedom(自由).
Jackson
1.Why does Angel write to Dr. Jackson
A. Because her parents make her happy. B. Because her parents can't understand her.
C. Because her friends don't like her parents. D. Because her parents don't think she is good at school.
2.Angel has ________ than her friends.
A. more fun      B. less freedom C. more freedom D. fewer clothes
3.What advice does Dr. Jackson give to Angel
A. Be different from other teenagers.
B. Don't tell her parents what she wants to do.
C. Take no notice of her parents and do whatever she likes.
D. Discuss her problem with her parents.
4.What does the underlined word “restrict” mean in Chinese
A. 限制 B. 保护 C. 放纵 D. 抛弃
5.Which of the following is TRUE
A. According to Dr. Jackson, Angel's problem isn't usual.
B. Angel's father likes the music that Angel likes.
C. Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person.
D. Angel doesn't love her parents at all.
【答案】BBDAC
【解析】1.B Angel写给Dr. Jackson是因为她的父母不能理解她。
2.B.文中指出,Angel不被允许和朋友一样晚外出,所以她没有像朋友一样的自由。
3.D. Dr. Jackson建议Angel和她的父母讨论这个问题,向他们解释她的想法。
4.A.在文中,"restrict"指的是父母对Angel的限制,不给她足够的自由。
5.C根据Dr. Jackson的建议,Angel应该向父母表明她是一个负责任的人。
B
We have more or less trouble to face in our life. These things may give you too much stress which is bad for your development. So, how can we students deal with them
As a student, schoolwork and grades are at the top of your stress list. You have a lot of schoolwork to do every day. Although your grades are not terrible, you may still worry that you are not as good as you expect. Why not make a daily or weekly plan for schoolwork In this way. you can save more time to study and even avoid being too tired by taking some breaks. Don’t be too strict with yourself. Just do what you can do. If you meet something beyond your ability, just go to your teacher for help—pick his or her brain or make any questions you don’t understand clear.
Have you ever been worried about not having enough friends in school or not being in the same class with your best friends Not getting along well with new classmates is also our common stress. It is important to choose your circle of friends. Don’t hide yourself in your own world and try to make friends when you join in after-school activities. Make plans to meet your friends from other classes during break time. Know that everyone is different — do not compare yourself with others. You’ll be less stressed that way.
Unhealthy eating habits and lack (缺乏) of sleep can also lead to stress. You are what you eat. Make healthy food choices that you can enjoy. Set a certain time to go to bed every night. Don’t play computer games before you sleep. Do see a doctor if your sleeping problem continues.
The more successfully you deal with your stress, the better you will feel about yourself. Try out the above advice right away.
1. What is the most stressful for a student
A. Unhealthy eating habits and lack of sleep. B. Not getting along well with new classmates.
C. Lack of friends. D. Schoolwork and grades.
2. If your sleeping problem has troubled you for a long time, what can you do
A. Have a healthy eating habit. B. Go to see a doctor to ask for help.
C. Play computer games before you sleep. D. Go to bed whenever you feel sleepy.
3.What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Too much stress of students. B. Making friends with the new classmates.
C. How to deal with stress. D. Poor eating habits and lack of sleep.
4. Who is the text written for
A. Students who are facing some stress. B. Students who are learning new things.
C. Students who are leaving school. D. Students who are having a trip.
【答案】1. D 3. B 3. C 4. A
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要告诉我们如何应对生活和学习中的压力。
1. 细节理解题。根据“As a student, schoolwork and grades are at the top of your stress list.”可知,对于学生来说,压力最大的是学业成绩。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Do see a doctor if your sleeping problem continues.”可知,如果长时间有睡眠问题,要去看医生寻求帮助。故选B。
3. 主旨大意题。根据“The more successfully you deal with your stress, the better you will feel about yourself. Try out the above advice right away.”可知,本文主要告诉我们如何应对生活和学习中的压力。故选C。
4. 推理判断题。根据“So, how can we students deal with them ”可知,这篇文章是针对面临压力的学生写的。故选A。
C 阅读还原
Life is always full of stress these days. How do you usually relieve (缓解) stress 1.____ In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed.
“Doing some housework such as folding the clothes or sweeping the floor is a good way to relieve our stress without taking any medicine,”says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. 2.____ “While washing something,”she says, “you can imagine you're washing away some trouble in your life.”
3. _____ Here are some other people's ideas about it.
“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life,” says Linda in France. “4._____”
“A man pays a psychologist 200 dollars an hour for his problem about stress. 5._____ I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man.” says Gary, a single (单身的) father in America.
A. Do people all agree with her ideas B. Do you know housework is helpful in relieving stress C. Get me out of doing housework and then I'll really be relaxed. D. I think doing housework helps my parents out and makes me relaxed. E. She often advises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. F. However, he's just told to go back home and do some housework.
【答案】BEACF
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