中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Section B(3a-Self check)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. I couldn’t understand the teacher’s words ________, so he gave me a ________ explanation again.
A. clear; clear B. clearly; clearly C. clear; clearly D. clearly; clear
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我听不懂老师的话,所以他又给了我一个清楚的解释。
考查形容词和副词的用法。 clear清晰的,形容词; clearly清晰地,副词。根据“understand the teacher's words”可知,副词修饰动词;再者根据“explanation”可知,形容词修饰名词。故选D。
2. Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan ________ she can be a tour guide.
A. although B. until C. so that D. as soon as
【答案】C
【解析】句意:玛丽学习了很多四川历史,以便她能当一名导游。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;until直到;so that以便;as soon as 一……就……。学习四川历史的目的是为了当导游,故此处用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。
3. —I saw Jane help an old man cross the street this morning.
—Oh, it’s ________ of her to do such a thing.
A. careless B. typical C. successful D. crazy
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——今天早上我看见简帮助一位老人过马路。——哦,不出所料她会做这种事。
考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的;typical典型的;不出所料的;successful成功的;crazy疯狂的;痴迷的。根据“Jane help an old man cross the street”以及“to do such a thing.”可推知简应该经常帮助人,所以看见她帮助老人过马路是不出所料的,故选B。
4. Jane is ________ about painting these days. She stays in her room all day long.
A. comfortable B. crazy C. happy D. easy
【答案】B
【解析】句意:简最近对画画很着迷。她整天呆在房间里。
考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒服的;crazy疯狂的,着迷的;happy快乐的;easy容易的。根据“She stays in her room all day long”可知,她整天待在房间里,说明对画画很着迷。故选B。
5. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it.
A. look at B. look after C. look around D. look through
【答案】D
【解析】句意:现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网站,可以让我们浏览有关它的信息。
考查动词短语。look at看;look after照顾;look around环顾四周;look through浏览。根据句中“a website”和“information”可知,此处指的是在网站上浏览相关信息。故选D。
6. The children from Beijing will ________ with the children from Shanghai in tomorrow’s soccer match.
A. disagree B. compete C. discuss D. complain
【答案】B
【解析】句意:明天的足球比赛中,来自北京的孩子将与来自上海的孩子比赛。
考查动词辨析。disagree不同意;compete比赛;discuss讨论;complain抱怨。根据“in tomorrow’s soccer match”可知,应是双方进行比赛。故选B。
7. —My mother often sends me to all kinds of classes, so I feel very tired.
—I think she should ________ a few of your activities so that you can feel relaxed.
A. get out B. give out C. find out D. cut out
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我妈妈经常送我去各种各样的班,因此我感觉非常累。——我认为她应该去掉一些你的活动,这样你可以感觉放松。
考查动词短语辨析。get out出来;give out分发;find out弄清楚;cut out删去。根据“My mother often sends me to all kinds of classes, so I feel very tired”及“so that you can feel relaxed”可知,删减一些活动班,才会让你感到放松一些,故选D。
8. US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _________ is done through body language.
A. application B. pronunciation C. introduction D. communication
【答案】D
【解析】句意“美国科学家爱德华霍尔说:在两个人的对话中,65%的交流是通过肢体语言完成的”。A.应用,申请;B.发音;C.介绍;D.交流。根据句意可知,交流时,65%都是肢体语言,故选D。
9. Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A. catch up with B. be pleased with C. get on well with D. agree with
【答案】C
【解析】句意:别担心!如果你对同学们和蔼可亲,我相信你会和他们相处得很好。A. catch up with 赶上,追上;B.be pleased with 满意于,对…喜欢;C. get on well with 与…相处的很好;D. agree with 同意、赞成。 根据题意,如果你亲切友好的对待同学,你应该是会和他们相处的很好。故答案为C。
10. —I ________ my best friend yesterday morning.
—Why not call her up and say sorry to her
A. depended on B. looked for C. hung out with D. argued with
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——昨天上午我和我最好的朋友吵架了。——为什么不给她打电话,对她说对不起。
A. depended on 取决于; B. looked for 寻找; C. hung out with 和---闲逛; D. argued with和---吵架;根据Why not call her up and say sorry to her 可知是吵架;故选D
11. I ________ believe it ________ I see it with my own eyes.
A. won't;and B. won't;until C. will;but D. will;until
【答案】B
【解析】句意:直到我亲眼看见它,我才相信它。not…until…“直到……才……”,表示直到某个时间,一动作才发生,汉语表达的是肯定意思,英语则用的否定句来表示,故选B。
12. —You look unhappy, John. ______
—Well, my mother read my diary without telling me.
A. Do you want to rest B. What’s wrong C. How do you do D. How are you
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你看起来不高兴,约翰,怎么啦?——我妈妈没告诉我读我的日记了。A. Do you want to rest 你想休息一下吗; B. What’s wrong怎么啦;C. How do you do 你好吗; D. How are you你好吗;根据情景交际故选B
二、根据句意. 首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1.At the Spring Festival, all of our family m get together to have a big dinner.
2.People shouldn't p their kids so hard.
3.She borrowed my book but didn't r it to me.
4.She left her job because the work environment gave her too much p .
5.Don’t be n in class. The students are listening to the teacher.
6.Don’t talk l in the hospital.
7. The fans went c when the film star appeared.
8. After she took a short break, she c doing the housework.
9. P Kate will come to visit me this afternoon, I guess.
10. Driving a car too fast may c car accidents.
【答案】1.member 2.push 3.return 4.pressure 5.noisy 6.loudly 7.crazy 8.continued 9.Perhaps 10.cause
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. I think it's important for kids ________(have) freedom.
2. You should keep_______ (try) to talk to her until she talks to you.
3. There was an _________ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.
4. Why don’t you sit down and ____________ (communication) with your brother
5. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _________ (press) from their parents.
6. My _________ (old) brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favourite TV show.
7.These cakes are very______________ (quickly) and easy to make.
8.I spent the whole class______________(copy) notes on the blackboard.
9.Parents watch the___________ (develop) of a baby with interest.
10. My sister won first prize in the school English (compete).
【答案】1.to have 2.trying 3.arguement 4. communicate 5. pressure 6.elder 7.quick 8.copying
9.developement petition
四、用适当的连词although, until, so that,/填空
1.I got up early this morning I could have enough time to have breakfast.
2. I wrote a letter to her, she still doesn't talk to me.
3.The school library is open 5:00p.m.
4.I didn't finish my homework my mother came back.
5.Mary shut the window just now she could keep the insects out.
6. English has a history of over 2,500 years, the first English dictionary didn't appear the 17th century.
【答案】1. So that 2. Although / 3.until 4.until 5.so that 6.Although until
提高篇
五、补全对话
A: Why are you crying What's wrong
B: 1
A: Why What happened
B: My parents make many rules for me to follow in my family.
A: 2
B: Yes, a lot. They always give me too much homework to do.
A: I'm so sorry to hear that.
B: I am tired and sleepy all day. 3
A: Why not have a talk with them
B: I did. 4 They think what they did is good for me.
A: But if you can't get a good rest, you will fall ill. And life shouldn't be just about grades. 5 Maybe she will change your parents' minds.
B: Good idea.
A.Are they strict about your studies
B.Because I can't get enough sleep all the time.
C.But it doesn't work.
D.Why don't you ask your father for help
E.I argued with my parents.
F.Why don't you ask our teacher for help
G.I had a fight with my sister.
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.F
【解析】该对话是A问B为什么哭,B说与父母吵架了。A问什么原因,B说他父母要求太严,家规太多,导致睡眠不足。A建议B与父母沟通一下,B说没有作用,A又建议B找老师帮助,可能会有作用。
1.根据上文“Why are you crying What's wrong ”可知,此处应该回答哭的原因,选项E“我和父母吵架了。”符合语境。故选E。
2.根据下文的答语“Yes, a lot.”可知,此处应该是一般疑问句,选项A“他们对你的学习要求严格吗?”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据空前面的“I am tired and sleepy all day.”可知,此处应该解释“累和困”的原因。选项B“因为我总是睡不好。”符合语境。故选B。
4.根据上文的“Why not have a talk with them ”以及答语的“I did.”可知,此处应该解释谈话后的结果怎样。选项C“但它不起作用。”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据空后面的句子“Maybe she will change your parents' minds.”可知,此处应该是A建议B该如何去做。选项F“你为什么不向我们的老师求助呢?”符合语境。故选F。
六、短文填空。
A 根据汉语提示完成短文
Mario and Jimmy were brothers. They lived next door to each other. Once, they 1 (争吵) with each other over a small thing. Their 2 (关系) became bad and they said terrible things to each other. At last, they stopped any kind of 3 (沟通) between them.
One day, a man knocked(敲) on Mario’s door. “I’m looking for some work. 4 (也许) you can help me. Could you 5 (提供) me a job ” the man asked. Mario pointed at a lake and said, “It used to be a garden, but my brother turned it into a lake. Please build a wall here so that I don’t have to see his place
6 (再也不).”
“It’s easy, but I need some 7 (恰当的) tools(工具),” the man said. So Mario went to the store to buy the tools. When he 8 (返回),instead of a wall, he saw a beautiful bridge between his house and Jimmy’s.
Jimmy saw the bridge too. He came out and said to Mario,“Although I said terrible things, you tried your best to work out the problem. I was 9 (错误的) to argue with you.”
“It’s all right. It’s not a big 10 (事情) after all,” Mario said.
When the brothers looked at the man, he was just leaving.“I have more bridges to build,” he said.
【答案】1.argued 2.relation 3.communication 4.Perhaps/Maybe 5.offer 6.anymore 7.proper 8.returned 9.wrong 10.deal
B 语法选择
Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my mom on the phone.
It was 7:30 in the evening. She was still working in the field. They are my parents. They are always working hard. My father works from seven in the morning 1 nine in the evening. And my mom is much 2 (busy) than him because all the housework is left to her. Besides, she also has to look after the vineyard(葡萄园).
Every day she gets up early at 4:00 in the morning, and keeps on working till evening. One day I 3 (call) her at eight in the evening. She said, “I’ve just got home from the vineyard and 4 (not have) supper yet. I am washing the clothes now.”
5 they are busy and tired, they forget it as soon as I appear. For them, the happiest time is to be with me. Once my mom saw me 6 (walk) towards home, she cried 7 (happy). Whenever I go back home, she always runs into the kitchen to cook something delicious for 8 .
Dear Mom and Dad, I am your hope. I’ll take more exercise to keep healthy. I am going to study harder to be excellent at school.
Love, sometimes, doesn’t need many 9 (word). Love your parents as they love you. Give them
10 call and tell them you miss them.
【答案】1.to 2.busier 3.called 4.haven’t had 5.Although 6.walking 7.happily 8.me 9.words 10.a
七、完形填空
My name is Tim and I am 13 years old. My 1 take care of me. I love them and I know they love me. However, it’s 2 for them to understand me. My parents grew up 3 a different environment and my grandparents brought them up in an old way. Sometimes feel like my parents are 4 to bring me up in that way. They won’t 5 me go to a friend’s home to have fun. I think they are so unreasonable. And they even won’t make me hang out with a friend 6 they don’t know the friend’s parents. It’s really embarrassing (令人难堪的) when I tell my friend that I can’t 7 him to have fun.
Last week, I found my parents reading my 8 . I told them they did the wrong thing, but they said it was not a 9 . They don’t think that I should keep anything to 10 . I must tell them everything. I tried to 11 them, but they didn’t want to listen. It gave me a feeling that they didn’t want to understand me, so I said 12 then. I tried to talk with my best friend, but his parents are similar to 13 . He is upset, too. It’s impossible to get useful 14 from him. I’d like to have understanding parents and I hope they won’t see me as a little baby, but I 15 don’t know what I could do.
1. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. brothers
2. A. fair B. normal C. difficult D. simple
3. A. to B. on C. for D. in
4. A. trying B. training C. offering D. going
5. A. help B. let C. watch D. feel
6. A. if B. unless C. though D. but
7. A. invite B. join C. thank D. believe
8. A. book B. joke C. diary D. homework
9. A. big deal B. bad care C. good result D. good example
10. A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself
11. A. care for B. play with C. depend on D. talk to
12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
13. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers
14. A. mistake B. preparation C. advice D. decision
15. A. really B. clearly C. carefully D. luckily
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 2. D 13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者和父母之间存在的一些问题,想把这些问题跟朋友交流,但是发现朋友的父母也是一样的,作者不知道自己该怎么办了。
1. 句意:我的父母照顾我。
friends朋友;parents父母;teachers老师;brothers兄弟。根据“My parents”可知,此处指我的“父母”,故选B。
2. 句意:然而,他们很难理解我。
fair公平的;normal正常的;difficult困难的;simple简单的。根据“I love them and I know they love me”及“However”可知,此处转折说明父母很难理解作者,故选C。
3. 句意:我的父母在不同的环境中长大,我的祖父母用一种陈旧的方式抚养他们。
to朝;on在……上;for为了;in在……里。根据“a different environment ”可知,此处指在不同的环境里长大,故选D。
4. 句意:有时候我觉得我的父母就是想用这种方式把我养大。
trying尝试;training训练;offering主动提供;going去。根据“Sometimes feel like my parents are … to bring me up in that way”可知,父母也尝试用那种陈旧的方式把作者养大,故选A。
5. 句意:他们不让我去朋友家玩。
help帮助;let让;watch观看;feel感觉。根据“me go to a friend’s home to have fun”可知,不让作者去朋友家里玩,故选B。
6. 句意:如果他们不认识朋友的父母,他们甚至不会让我和朋友出去玩。
if如果;unless除非;though尽管;but但是。根据“And they even won’t make me hang out with a friend… they don’t know the friend’s parents”可知,如果不知道朋友父母的名字,就不让作者跟朋友出去逛街,故选A。
7. 句意:当我告诉我的朋友我不能和他一起玩的时候,这真的很尴尬。
invite邀请;join加入;thank感谢;believe相信。根据“him to have fun”可知,加入朋友一起玩耍,故选B。
8. 句意:上周,我发现我的父母在看我的日记。
book书;joke玩笑;diary日记;homework作业。根据“They don’t think that I should keep anything to”可知,作者把自己的心事记到日记里,上周父母看了作者的日记,故选C。
9. 句意:但他们说这没什么大不了的。
big deal重要的事或人;bad care糟糕的情况;good result好的结果;good example好的例子。根据“I told them they did the wrong thing”及“but”可知,父母认为这不是什么大不了的事,故选A。
10. 句意:他们认为我不应该把任何事藏在心里。
yourself你自己;myself我自己;herself她自己;himself他自己。根据“I”可知,此处用反身代词myself,故选B。
11. 句意:我想跟他们谈谈,但他们不听。
care for照顾;play with与……一起玩耍;depend on依靠;talk to与……谈话。根据“but they didn’t want to listen”可知,想跟父母聊聊,故选D。
12. 句意:所以我什么也没说。
something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没什么事。根据“It gave me a feeling that they didn’t want to understand me”可知,父母不想理解作者,所以作者什么也没说,故选D。
13. 句意:但是他的父母与我的父母很相似。
mine我的;yours你的;his他的;hers她的。根据“but his parents are similar to ”可知,朋友的父母与作者的父母很相似,故选A。
14. 句意:从他那里得到有用的建议是不可能的。
mistake错误;preparation准备;advice建议;decision决定。根据“I tried to talk with my best friend”可知,朋友的父母和作者的父母是相似的,所以无法从朋友那得到有用的建议,故选C。
15. 句意:但是我真的不知道我能做什么。
really真地;clearly清晰地;carefully仔细地;luckily幸运地。根据“but I…don’t know what I could do”可知,真的不知道自己能做些什么,故选A。
八、阅读理解
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
1. According to the passage, who have a communication problem
A. Parents and other people. B. Only school kids and their parents.
C. Teachers and their students. D. Parents and children of all ages.
2. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap
A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2.
3. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “____________ ”.
A. to make yourself happy B. to get yourself quiet and relaxed
C. to have a good rest D. to hide yourself quickly
4. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better .
A. argue with them B. keep away from them
C. agree with them all the time D. tell your parents what you care about
5. The best title of the passage is .
A. How to Bridge the Generation Gap
B. How to Deal with Family Problems
C. How to Be Good Parents
D. How to Be a Good Child
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A
【解析】代沟一直存在,关键是如何解决。本文给大家提供了几条好的建议。
1. 由第一段第一句和第二句“ … however, it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.”可知,所有年龄段的父母和孩子都有交流问题。故选D项。
2. 由整篇文章可知,作者给我们提供了三条消除与父母之间代沟的建议。故选C项。
3. 由文章上下文可知,应该是去某个地方使自己冷静放松下来。故选B项。
4. 由文章第五段“The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why.”可知,当与父母的价值观不同时,应告诉父母你关心什么。故选D项。
5. 由整篇文章可知,短文的最好标题应当是怎样处理代沟问题。故选A项。
九、书面表达
【话题分析】
本单元的话题为“烦恼与建议”。该话题习作通常阐明自己与他人的烦恼,并向他人征求意见或给出合理的解决办法,最后提出祝愿。在写作时,首先要学会运用 “My problem is that/I cant... ”等描述生活中在的问题,学会用 should/could/why don’t you…/why not…/what about… / how about...提出建议以及用 In my opinion... ”等阐述观点与理由。
【词汇积累】
1.有足够的睡眠________________________ 2.允许某人做某事_______________________
3.和朋友闲逛_______________________ 4.吵架____________________________
5. 给某人建议_____________________ 6.为了______________________
7.浏览______________________ 8.生气_____________________
9.成功地发展,好起来;解决________________ 10.上课_____________________
11.上一所好高中_____________________ 12.删掉_____________________
13.比较_____________________ 14.给某人施加压力_____________________
15.竞争_____________________ 16.我认为_____________________
17.担心_____________________ 18.相处_____________________
19.交流_____________________ 20.介意某人做某事_____________________
【答案】1.get enough sleep 2.allow sb. to do sth. 3.hang out with friends 4.get into a fight
5.give sb. advice 6.so that 7.look through 8. be angry with 9. work out
10. take lessons 11. get into a good high school 12. cut out pare with
14. give sb. a lot of pressure pete with 16. in my opinion 17. worry about
18. get on with municate with 20. mind sb. doing sth.
【句型积累】
1. What do you think of... 你认为.怎么样?
2. In my opinion, you should...在我看来,你应该 …
3. Why don't you... 你为什么不......呢?
4. You’ d better(not)…你最好(不要).
5. You should…你应该.
6. It' s+ adj. +to do sth 做某事是…的,
翻译下面句子
1.格林先生非常严厉,但他与学生相处得十分融洽。(get)
Mr. Green is very strict, but he gets on well with his students.
2. 为什么不浏览一下网页找找有关信息呢 (look)
Why not look through the web to find some information about it
3. 比尔很富有,买一辆新车对他来说没什么大不了的。(deal)
Bill is very rich and buying a new car is not a big deal for him.
4.为了保持健康,我的爷爷听从了医生的建议,并决定戒酒。(cut)
My grandfather followed the doctor's advice and decided to out drinking to keep healthy.
5.花更多的时间学习,你会取得更好的成绩。(get)
Spend more time on your study, and you can get good grades
6.我父母不允许我和朋友们一起出去闲逛。
My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.
7. 尽管她不对,但也不是什么大不了的事。
Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.
8. 我的问题是我不能和我的家人和睦相处。
My problem is that I can't get on with my family.
9. 当他们争吵的时候,我就感觉像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家的上空。
When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.
10. 相反,晚上他却可以看他想看的任何节目,一直到很晚。
Instead, he watches whatever he wants until late at night,
11. 你应该向他说明你不介意他总是看电视。
You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time,
12. 然而,疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7 点以后才能回到家。
However, the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m.
13. 在一些家庭,孩子很小的时候竞争就开始了,并且持续到孩子长大……
In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older..
14. 并且他们总是把他们和别的孩子对比。
And they are always comparing them with other children.
15. 人们不应该把孩子督促得那么紧。
People shouldn't push their kids so hard.
【实战演练】
你将代表学校参加中学生英语演讲比赛,演讲的题目是“Learning to Get Along with Our Parents”,请你用英语写一篇不少于80词的演讲稿(演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。内容要点如下:
现象 经常跟父母发火,甚至几天不说话
原因 ①父母过分关注分数,使我们精神紧张 ②周末让我们上很多课外辅导课,没有时间做我们喜欢做的事情
措施(不少于3点) ①我们应该和父母沟通 ②我们…… ③我们……
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning. Today my topic is “Learning to Get Along with Our Parents”.
These days, most of us feel it is hard to get along with our parents.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you.
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning. Today my topic is “Learning to Get Along with Our Parents”.
These days, most of us feel it is hard to get along with our parents. We easily get angry with our parents for no reason and even don’t talk to them for days.
I think there are some reasons. First, our parents only care about our grades and it makes us stressed. Second, they ask us to have lots of classes on weekends. As a result, we don’t have time to do what we like.
It’s time for us to change. First, we should often communicate with them. Also we can help do some housework to show our love to them. Finally, we should spend our time properly on our schoolwork and hobbies so that our parents won’t feel worried about us.
That‘s all for my speech. Thank you.(107 words)
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Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Section B(3a-Self check)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. I couldn’t understand the teacher’s words ________, so he gave me a ________ explanation again.
A. clear; clear B. clearly; clearly C. clear; clearly D. clearly; clear
2. Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan ________ she can be a tour guide.
A. although B. until C. so that D. as soon as
3. —I saw Jane help an old man cross the street this morning.
—Oh, it’s ________ of her to do such a thing.
A. careless B. typical C. successful D. crazy
4. Jane is ________ about painting these days. She stays in her room all day long.
A. comfortable B. crazy C. happy D. easy
5. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it.
A. look at B. look after C. look around D. look through
6. The children from Beijing will ________ with the children from Shanghai in tomorrow’s soccer match.
A. disagree B. compete C. discuss D. complain
7. —My mother often sends me to all kinds of classes, so I feel very tired.
—I think she should ________ a few of your activities so that you can feel relaxed.
A. get out B. give out C. find out D. cut out
8. US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _________ is done through body language.
A. application B. pronunciation C. introduction D. communication
9. Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A. catch up with B. be pleased with C. get on well with D. agree with
10. —I ________ my best friend yesterday morning.
—Why not call her up and say sorry to her
A. depended on B. looked for C. hung out with D. argued with
11. I ________ believe it ________ I see it with my own eyes.
A. won't;and B. won't;until C. will;but D. will;until
12. —You look unhappy, John. ______
—Well, my mother read my diary without telling me.
A. Do you want to rest B. What’s wrong C. How do you do D. How are you
二、根据句意. 首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1.At the Spring Festival, all of our family m get together to have a big dinner.
2.People shouldn't p their kids so hard.
3.She borrowed my book but didn't r it to me.
4.She left her job because the work environment gave her too much p .
5.Don’t be n in class. The students are listening to the teacher.
6.Don’t talk l in the hospital.
7. The fans went c when the film star appeared.
8. After she took a short break, she c doing the housework.
9. P Kate will come to visit me this afternoon, I guess.
10. Driving a car too fast may c car accidents.
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. I think it's important for kids ________(have) freedom.
2. You should keep_______ (try) to talk to her until she talks to you.
3. There was an _________ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night.
4. Why don’t you sit down and ____________ (communication) with your brother
5. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _________ (press) from their parents.
6. My _________ (old) brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favourite TV show.
7.These cakes are very______________ (quickly) and easy to make.
8.I spent the whole class______________(copy) notes on the blackboard.
9.Parents watch the___________ (develop) of a baby with interest.
10. My sister won first prize in the school English (compete).
四、用适当的连词although, until, so that,/填空
1.I got up early this morning I could have enough time to have breakfast.
2. I wrote a letter to her, she still doesn't talk to me.
3.The school library is open 5:00p.m.
4.I didn't finish my homework my mother came back.
5.Mary shut the window just now she could keep the insects out.
6. English has a history of over 2,500 years, the first English dictionary didn't appear the 17th century.
提高篇
五、补全对话
A: Why are you crying What's wrong
B: 1
A: Why What happened
B: My parents make many rules for me to follow in my family.
A: 2
B: Yes, a lot. They always give me too much homework to do.
A: I'm so sorry to hear that.
B: I am tired and sleepy all day. 3
A: Why not have a talk with them
B: I did. 4 They think what they did is good for me.
A: But if you can't get a good rest, you will fall ill. And life shouldn't be just about grades. 5 Maybe she will change your parents' minds.
B: Good idea.
A.Are they strict about your studies
B.Because I can't get enough sleep all the time.
C.But it doesn't work.
D.Why don't you ask your father for help
E.I argued with my parents.
F.Why don't you ask our teacher for help
G.I had a fight with my sister.
六、短文填空。
A 根据汉语提示完成短文
Mario and Jimmy were brothers. They lived next door to each other. Once, they 1 (争吵) with each other over a small thing. Their 2 (关系) became bad and they said terrible things to each other. At last, they stopped any kind of 3 (沟通) between them.
One day, a man knocked(敲) on Mario’s door. “I’m looking for some work. 4 (也许) you can help me. Could you 5 (提供) me a job ” the man asked. Mario pointed at a lake and said, “It used to be a garden, but my brother turned it into a lake. Please build a wall here so that I don’t have to see his place
6 (再也不).”
“It’s easy, but I need some 7 (恰当的) tools(工具),” the man said. So Mario went to the store to buy the tools. When he 8 (返回),instead of a wall, he saw a beautiful bridge between his house and Jimmy’s.
Jimmy saw the bridge too. He came out and said to Mario,“Although I said terrible things, you tried your best to work out the problem. I was 9 (错误的) to argue with you.”
“It’s all right. It’s not a big 10 (事情) after all,” Mario said.
When the brothers looked at the man, he was just leaving.“I have more bridges to build,” he said.
B 语法选择
Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my mom on the phone.
It was 7:30 in the evening. She was still working in the field. They are my parents. They are always working hard. My father works from seven in the morning 1 nine in the evening. And my mom is much 2 (busy) than him because all the housework is left to her. Besides, she also has to look after the vineyard(葡萄园).
Every day she gets up early at 4:00 in the morning, and keeps on working till evening. One day I 3 (call) her at eight in the evening. She said, “I’ve just got home from the vineyard and 4 (not have) supper yet. I am washing the clothes now.”
5 they are busy and tired, they forget it as soon as I appear. For them, the happiest time is to be with me. Once my mom saw me 6 (walk) towards home, she cried 7 (happy). Whenever I go back home, she always runs into the kitchen to cook something delicious for 8 .
Dear Mom and Dad, I am your hope. I’ll take more exercise to keep healthy. I am going to study harder to be excellent at school.
Love, sometimes, doesn’t need many 9 (word). Love your parents as they love you. Give them
10 call and tell them you miss them.
七、完形填空
My name is Tim and I am 13 years old. My 1 take care of me. I love them and I know they love me. However, it’s 2 for them to understand me. My parents grew up 3 a different environment and my grandparents brought them up in an old way. Sometimes feel like my parents are 4 to bring me up in that way. They won’t 5 me go to a friend’s home to have fun. I think they are so unreasonable. And they even won’t make me hang out with a friend 6 they don’t know the friend’s parents. It’s really embarrassing (令人难堪的) when I tell my friend that I can’t 7 him to have fun.
Last week, I found my parents reading my 8 . I told them they did the wrong thing, but they said it was not a 9 . They don’t think that I should keep anything to 10 . I must tell them everything. I tried to 11 them, but they didn’t want to listen. It gave me a feeling that they didn’t want to understand me, so I said 12 then. I tried to talk with my best friend, but his parents are similar to 13 . He is upset, too. It’s impossible to get useful 14 from him. I’d like to have understanding parents and I hope they won’t see me as a little baby, but I 15 don’t know what I could do.
1. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. brothers
2. A. fair B. normal C. difficult D. simple
3. A. to B. on C. for D. in
4. A. trying B. training C. offering D. going
5. A. help B. let C. watch D. feel
6. A. if B. unless C. though D. but
7. A. invite B. join C. thank D. believe
8. A. book B. joke C. diary D. homework
9. A. big deal B. bad care C. good result D. good example
10. A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself
11. A. care for B. play with C. depend on D. talk to
12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
13. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers
14. A. mistake B. preparation C. advice D. decision
15. A. really B. clearly C. carefully D. luckily
八、阅读理解
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
1. According to the passage, who have a communication problem
A. Parents and other people. B. Only school kids and their parents.
C. Teachers and their students. D. Parents and children of all ages.
2. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap
A. 5. B. 4. C. 3. D. 2.
3. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “____________ ”.
A. to make yourself happy B. to get yourself quiet and relaxed
C. to have a good rest D. to hide yourself quickly
4. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better .
A. argue with them B. keep away from them
C. agree with them all the time D. tell your parents what you care about
5. The best title of the passage is .
A. How to Bridge the Generation Gap
B. How to Deal with Family Problems
C. How to Be Good Parents
D. How to Be a Good Child
九、书面表达
【话题分析】
本单元的话题为“烦恼与建议”。该话题习作通常阐明自己与他人的烦恼,并向他人征求意见或给出合理的解决办法,最后提出祝愿。在写作时,首先要学会运用 “My problem is that/I cant... ”等描述生活中在的问题,学会用 should/could/why don’t you…/why not…/what about… / how about...提出建议以及用 In my opinion... ”等阐述观点与理由。
【词汇积累】
1.有足够的睡眠________________________ 2.允许某人做某事_______________________
3.和朋友闲逛_______________________ 4.吵架____________________________
5. 给某人建议_____________________ 6.为了______________________
7.浏览______________________ 8.生气_____________________
9.成功地发展,好起来;解决________________ 10.上课_____________________
11.上一所好高中_____________________ 12.删掉_____________________
13.比较_____________________ 14.给某人施加压力_____________________
15.竞争_____________________ 16.我认为_____________________
17.担心_____________________ 18.相处_____________________
19.交流_____________________ 20.介意某人做某事_____________________
【句型积累】
1. What do you think of... 你认为.怎么样?
2. In my opinion, you should...在我看来,你应该 …
3. Why don't you... 你为什么不......呢?
4. You’ d better(not)…你最好(不要).
5. You should…你应该.
6. It' s+ adj. +to do sth 做某事是…的,
翻译下面句子
1.格林先生非常严厉,但他与学生相处得十分融洽。(get)
2. 为什么不浏览一下网页找找有关信息呢 (look)
3. 比尔很富有,买一辆新车对他来说没什么大不了的。(deal)
4.为了保持健康,我的爷爷听从了医生的建议,并决定戒酒。(cut)
5.花更多的时间学习,你会取得更好的成绩。(get)
6.我父母不允许我和朋友们一起出去闲逛。
7. 尽管她不对,但也不是什么大不了的事。
8. 我的问题是我不能和我的家人和睦相处。
9. 当他们争吵的时候,我就感觉像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家的上空。
10. 相反,晚上他却可以看他想看的任何节目,一直到很晚。
11. 你应该向他说明你不介意他总是看电视。
12. 然而,疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7 点以后才能回到家。
13. 在一些家庭,孩子很小的时候竞争就开始了,并且持续到孩子长大……
14. 并且他们总是把他们和别的孩子对比。
15. 人们不应该把孩子督促得那么紧。
【实战演练】
你将代表学校参加中学生英语演讲比赛,演讲的题目是“Learning to Get Along with Our Parents”,请你用英语写一篇不少于80词的演讲稿(演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。内容要点如下:
现象 经常跟父母发火,甚至几天不说话
原因 ①父母过分关注分数,使我们精神紧张 ②周末让我们上很多课外辅导课,没有时间做我们喜欢做的事情
措施(不少于3点) ①我们应该和父母沟通 ②我们…… ③我们……
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning. Today my topic is “Learning to Get Along with Our Parents”.
These days, most of us feel it is hard to get along with our parents.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you.
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