中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1.（2023·湖北孝感）—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!
—________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. Until
2.(2023·山东滨州) —I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
—Be more active in class ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A. or B. so that C. unless D. although
3. The little boy ___stop playing computer games ___ his father came back.
A. won't, until B. didn't, until C. doesn’t ,after D. doesn't when
4. —What a sunny day! Why not go cycling —___________.
A. No, I don’t mind B. You’d better not C. That sounds great D. It’s my pleasure
5. — What about going swimming with me this afternoon
— ________, but I have a lot of homework to do.
A. I’d love to B. Yes, let’s go C. No, I won’t D. It doesn’t matter
6. —Why don’t you buy your mother some flowers
—________. She will say it’s a waste of money.
A. It’s a good idea B. I guess I could C. I don’t think it’s good D. I totally agree
7. — I feel upset because I am too heavy.
— ________ do more exercise to lose some weight
A. Why don’t B. Why not C. Why not to D. What about
8. Mrs. Brown eats _________meat, so she is fat now.
A. too much; too much B. much too; too much C. too much; much too D. much too; much too
9. Tom watched the World Cup ____ 11:30 last night.
A. when B. unless C. until D. as soon as
10. — Excuse me, could you help me with my English —________.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Yes, I could C. With pleasure D. That’s right
11. The little girl saved every coin ________ she could buy her father a gift on Father’s Day.
A. so that B. as soon as C. now that D. as long as
12. Mr. Smith knows a lot about China he has never been to our country.
A. although B. until C. if D. since
13. —______ buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday
—That’s a good idea.
A. Why not B. Why C. How about D. How to
14. ________ Tom likes, his mother will always buy it for him.
A. Whatever B. Whoever C. However D. Wherever
15. ______ Dad was ill，______ he still went to work.
A. Although；but B. Although；/ C. Though；but D. But；/
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1. He is living there with his (old) brother.
2. He closed his mouth and refused (say) anything.
3. You can’t make it without (make) a survey.
4. After high school Mike got a job instead of (go) to university.
5.It’s too hot. Why don’t you ______（go） swimming now
6.I can't see any _________ (relate) between the two problems
7.Firstly, I don't have enough money. _________ (second) ,I don't have free time
8.Please explain the matter __________ (clear)
9.We need to learn how to dress __________ (proper)
10.Teenagers should __________ (allow) to choose their own clothes
三、根据句意，选择方框中的单词或词组并用其适当形式填空。
copy return anymore angry worry about be afraid of
1. He often borrows my dictionary without asking. It makes me _____.
2. She isn't a child __________. I think she can look after herself well.
3. I don't like Peter because he always _____ my homework.
4. My sister is shy and she __________ speaking in front of many people.
5. When you come back，don't forget to _____ the key to me.
6. Mike can't study math well, so he is _______________ the math test now.
四、把下列句子改为同义句
1. How about forgetting those problems？
_______________you forget those problems
2. After Tom comes back, I'll tell you the result.
I ____________tell you the result ___________Tom comes back.
3. Why don't you sit down and have a cup of tea？
_______________sit down and have a cup of tea
4. I get up early every day to catch the early bus.
I get up early every day __________I can catch the early bus.
5. What's the matter with her？
_____________________with her
6. He studies hard in order to go to university.
He studies hard _________________he can go to university.
7. What's wrong with her child？
What's __________with her child
8. Why don't you call her back？
____________ call her back
____________________ calling her back
五、 选用until, so that或although填空。
1. We must hurry up __________ we can catch the train.
2. __________ it is not easy to learn English well, I won't give up.
3. The little baby didn't stop crying ________ he saw his mother.
4. The young teacher speaks very loudly ____________ all the students can hear her.
5. I will wait ________ Miss Jones comes back from work.
六、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的连词补全对话，每个限用一次。
until, because, so that, as soon as, although
A: What are you going to do this summer holiday, Rick
B: Victor and I will be off to New York (1)__________ this term is over. We're going to travel around the city.
A: It sounds great. But how are you going there
B: We're going by coach (长途汽车) (2)__________ we can go anywhere we like on the way. (3)__________ it takes longer than flying, it'll be much more interesting. What's more, it will save a lot of money.
A: Yes, it's better to travel by coach (4)__________ you can stop off at interesting places. But traveling by coach will be tiring. So I think you should fly there.
B: To tell you the truth, I'll have to be careful not to spend too much money. I'm hoping to stay out there (5)__________ September. Then I have to come back and start my job. What about you, Kevin
...You know, I need to work. So ...
七、 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.今天晚上你为什么不早点儿睡觉呢
go to sleep earlier this evening
__________ ____________going to sleep earlier this evening
2.你为什么不再尝试一下呢
Why you it again
3.我们最好邀请吉姆和杰克参加今晚的聚会。
We_________ Jim and Jack the party tonight.
4. 你应该多做家务活，以便你的父母有更多时间与你沟通。
You __________do more chores ________ __________ they have more time to communicate.
5.学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。
Learn English well___________ ___________we can share Chinese stories with the world.
6.你讲得太快了，我听不懂，能再说一次吗？
You spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn’t understand you. Would you say it again
7.昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉.
Last night I to bed my parents got home.
8.虽然她错了，但那没什么大不了的。
___________she’s wrong, it’s not__________ ________ ________.
提高篇
八、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余
A: Andy, it's Saturday today, but you look unhappy.
B: (1)______________
A: What's the matter
B: I studied until 11:00 last night.
A: (2)______________
B: At 7:00.
A: Oh, that's long enough. (3)____________
B: But my parents want me to study all day. They expect me to get good grades.
A: Poor Andy. (4)____________
B: I don't think they can understand me.
A: But I think it's bad if you don't try to communicate with them. You should tell them that you don't have to study for a long time to get good grades.
B: (5)______________ Thanks.
A. That's not a good idea! B. Well, I will have a try. C. But I'm really tired, Tony. D. So, what time did you start studying E. Maybe you should learn to relax. F. Why don't you talk to your parents G. You should get up earlier in the morning.
九、短文填空。
Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. They love you more than 1. (someone) else. Here are some ways you can get on 2. your parents.
Spend time together. 3. might be easy to be in the same place with your mom or dad. 4. how much time do you spend with them together You can ask your mom and dad 5. (play) with you, to go out for a walk together, to play a ball game, or to read a book aloud.
Be kind. Little 6. (thing) might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a 7. (parent) day with a hug, a card, or a joke. It's also lovely when a kid helps do the laundry or 8. up his or her bedroom without being asked to.
Do your best at 9__________whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your 10. (good), you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see that you're turning into a great kid.
B 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
(
communication, wrong, care, second, offer, instead, opinion, anymore, argue, friend
)
Sally Seaman is an American writer. She tells young students some smart ways to make friends. In her 1_________, founding(建立) a friendship is just like planting a tree. You should plant the seed(种子) and take 2_________of it to make it grow.
Firstly, you should choose a friend. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if something bad happens to you, a good friend can listen to you. And he or she should 3_________ to help you.
4_________, you can't be too shy. You should often 5_________ with your friend. You should share your lives with your friend.
However, even best 6_________ have fights. What should you do when you 7_________ with your friend You may not talk to him or her. That's 8_________. If so, you won't be friends 9_________. You need to keep on talking to him or her 10_________. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter. That works.
四、完形填空
Many parents and kids can’t get on well with each other. They always 1 with each other. Arguing is the only communication they have.
Sally, a 12-year-old girl, studied in No. 23 Middle School. Her parents had a dream. But Sally didn’t have the same 2 . Her parents would like her to become a doctor, 3 Sally wanted to be a painter. She liked 4 . She won many prizes in the painting competitions. Her parents thought she couldn’t make much 5 as a painter. They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future. And they think that the way to the painter is more difficult than the way to the doctor. They hoped their daughter could 6 painting.
“ 7 do they want me to be a doctor ” Mary asked and said. “I only want to be 8 . Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream.”
I think that it is good for parents to learn to 9 their children. It is also good for kids to think about the suggestions from parents. If parents and kids have problems, why not sit down and 10 with each other well Then the thing won’t be a big deal.
1. A. argue B. talk C. compare D. deal
2. A. job B. dream C. house D. car
3. A. so B. until C. or D. but
4. A. singing B. painting C. dancing D. playing
5. A. water B. work C. homework D. money
6. A. give up B. look up C. turn up D. get up
7. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
8. A. myself B. me C. I D. my
9. A. surprise B. understand C. love D. change
10. A. help B. live C. communicate D. provide
十、阅读理解
A
Do you still hug your parents How do you feel when you hug them When do you need a hug the most
It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off, but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My dad died a few weeks ago. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression.
Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He would sometimes shout at my brothers and me, but I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been raised (养育) in a traditional way and raised us in that way, too. I couldn’t remember, for example, ever being hugged by him.
After my mom and grandma passed away, my dad moved into grandma’s home. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom touched and never hugged. Finally, his own health began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his memorial service (追悼会), but I was too cold inside myself to feel it. I couldn’t remember when we’d had our last hug.
I sighed (叹气气) and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jim walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad’s voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me!” I cried and smiled at the same time. At that moment, in the place where heart, mind and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.
1. According to Paragraph 2, the writer felt down because ________.
A. it was a cold November morning B. his dad passed away
C. he had trouble getting up D. his alarm clock didn’t go off
2. What did the writer think of his father
A. Selfish. B. Humorous. C. Cold. D. Tough and strong.
3. What can we know from the fourth paragraph
A. He talked about everything with his father. B. He lived far from his father.
C. His father got serious health problem. D. He often hugged his father.
4. The passage implies (暗示) that ________.
A. family members need to express love
B. parents should love their children
C. kids should be raised in a traditional way
D. family members need to understand each other
5. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Cold And Sad B. My Father Died
C. A Father Who Doesn’t Love His Son D. A Hug Is Important
B 阅读还原
Do you get on well with your parents Some children often argue with their parents. That’s wrong for sure. You should develop a friendly relationship with your parents. 1
You should try to start the talk with funny things. This will make talking easier. You can ask your parents questions about their day. 2 They know that you care about them. Share with them the funny things at your school. Ask them questions about your life and study. 3 If they have an opinion, let them finish it and don’t cut in. Ask them to do the same for you.
Be honest (诚实的). Honesty builds trust. Life is good when your parents trust you. 4 It doesn’t mean they don’t love you or they’re not trying. Sometimes you have to explain things to them again in a different way. 5 Say something like, “Thanks! That helped a lot.” It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.
If you feel there are still things to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it another day.
A．When you finish the talk, thank them for listening.
B．If your parents don’t understand, that’s OK.
C．You don’t want to argue with your parents.
D．Here is some advice on how to talk with your parents.
E．For example, how’s work
F．But sometimes it’s too hard to explain to them.
G．Or just talk about the talent shows on TV.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents
Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1.（2023·湖北孝感）—How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend!
—________ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.
A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. Until
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——时光飞逝！我们这个周末将从中学毕业！——虽然我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友谊。
考查从属连词辨析。Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非；Until直到。根据“we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever.”可知，尽管我们不得不说再见，但我将永远记住我们的友谊，应用although来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
2.(2023·山东滨州) —I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do
—Be more active in class ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A. or B. so that C. unless D. although
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我认为我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办？——在课堂上更加活跃，这样你就能提高表达自己的能力。
考查连词辨析。or或者；so that目的是；unless除非；although虽然。分析句子可知，“Be more active in class”的目的是“you can improve your ability to express yourself.”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
3. The little boy ___stop playing computer games ___ his father came back.
A. won't, until B. didn't, until C. doesn’t ,after D. doesn't when
【答案】B
【详解】结合句意可知，这个小男孩直到他爸爸回来才不玩电脑游戏。根据not…until的固定搭配以及本题的时态可知答案为B。
4. —What a sunny day! Why not go cycling —___________.
A. No, I don’t mind B. You’d better not C. That sounds great D. It’s my pleasure
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——多好的一天啊！为什么不去骑自行车？——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。No, I don’t mind不，我不介意；You’d better not你最好不要；That sounds great听起来不错；It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸；根据句意理解及前句的提议Why not go cycling 可知，这里的回答要么是接受，要么是拒绝，综合四个选项可知，C选项表达的是接受上面的建议，表示“听起来不错”，故选C。
5. — What about going swimming with me this afternoon
— ________, but I have a lot of homework to do.
A. I’d love to B. Yes, let’s go C. No, I won’t D. It doesn’t matter
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——今天下午你愿意和我一起去游泳吗？——我很愿意，但是我有很多作业要做。
考查情景交际。I’d love to我很愿意；Yes, let’s go是的，我们走吧；No, I won’t不，我不会；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“What about going swimming with me this afternoon ”可知，这是邀请别人做某事，当对方接受邀请时常答：Yes，thanks。拒绝邀请时，也应委婉的说：I’d love to, but...(说明原因)。结合“but I have a lot of homework to do.”可知，此处是委婉的拒绝，故选A。
6. —Why don’t you buy your mother some flowers
—________. She will say it’s a waste of money.
A. It’s a good idea B. I guess I could C. I don’t think it’s good D. I totally agree
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你为什么不给你妈妈买些花呢？——我觉得这不好。她会说这是浪费钱。
考查交际用语。It’s a good idea这是个好主意；I guess I could我猜我可以；I don’t think it’s good我觉得这不好；I totally agree我完全认同。根据“She will say it’s a waste of money.”可知这不是个好主意，故选C。
7. — I feel upset because I am too heavy.
— ________ do more exercise to lose some weight
A. Why don’t B. Why not C. Why not to D. What about
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—— 我感到不安，因为我太胖了。—— 为什么不多运动减肥呢？
考查固定句型。Why not do sth =why don’t we/you do sth 意为“为什么不做某事？”，固定句型。由“...do more exercise to lose some weight ”可知，Why not符合题意。故选B。
8. Mrs. Brown eats _________meat, so she is fat now.
A. too much; too much B. much too; too much C. too much; much too D. much too; much too
【答案】C
【详解】句意：布朗太太吃肉太多，所以她现在太胖了。
考查副词和形容词短语。too much中的中心词是“much”，后面跟不可数名词，意思是“太多的……”；much too中的中心词是“too”，后面跟形容词或副词，意思是“非常，太”，much是用来加强too的语气的。第一个空后的meat是名词，用too much修饰；第二个空后的fat 是形容词，用much too修饰。故选C。
9. Tom watched the World Cup ____ 11:30 last night.
A. when B. unless C. until D. as soon as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤姆看世界杯直到昨晚11:30。A. when什么时候；B. unless除非；C. until 直到…为止；D. as soon as一……就……。根据Tom watched the World Cup ____ 11:30 last night. 汤姆看世界杯_______ 昨晚11:30。结合选项可知，应该选择until 直到…为止；符合语境。故选C。
10. — Excuse me, could you help me with my English —________.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Yes, I could C. With pleasure D. That’s right
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——对不起，你能帮我学英语吗？——很高兴。
考查交际用语。A.无所谓。B.是的，我可以。C.很乐意。D.没错。结合语境“对不起，你能帮我学英语吗？”可知，别人请你帮忙时，可以回答：“很荣幸、我很乐意”，故选C。
11. The little girl saved every coin ________ she could buy her father a gift on Father’s Day.
A. so that B. as soon as C. now that D. as long as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个小女孩节约每一分钱为的是在父亲节那天给她的父亲买一份礼物。
考查从属连词辨析。so that以便；as soon as一……就……；now that既然；as long as只要。根据“she could buy her father a gift on Father’s Day”可知她省钱是为了给她的父亲买礼物，应用so that来引导目的状语从句。故选A。
12. Mr. Smith knows a lot about China he has never been to our country.
A. although B. until C. if D. since
【答案】A
【详解】句意：虽然史密斯从未去过我们的国家，但他对中国很了解。
考查连词辨析。although尽管，表让步；until直到，表时间；if如果，表条件；since自从，表时间/由于，表原因。本句是让步状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。
13. —______ buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday
—That’s a good idea.
A. Why not B. Why C. How about D. How to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——在你的弟弟生日的时候为什么不给他买一个夹克衫呢？——好主意。
本题考查建议性句型Why not do sth.？和How about doing sth.？，根据动词buy，可知选A。
14. ________ Tom likes, his mother will always buy it for him.
A. Whatever B. Whoever C. However D. Wherever
【答案】A
【详解】句意：无论汤姆喜欢什么，他妈妈总是给他买。
考查词义辨析。Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论谁；However然而；Wherever无论哪里。根据“...Tom likes, his mother will always buy it for him.”可知，此处在likes后作宾语，表示“无论汤姆喜欢什么”，用Whatever。故选A。
15. ______ Dad was ill，______ he still went to work.
A. Although；but B. Although；/ C. Though；but D. But；/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：尽管爸爸病了，他还是去上班了。although/though尽管，虽然；but但是。英语中although/though与but不能同时出现，可以单独用although/though，也可以直接用but，结合句意可知，答案为B。
点睛：汉语中可说“虽然…但是…”，但按英语习惯，通常不能说although…but或though…but：虽然很危险，但我要试试。
误：Although it is dangerous, but I will try.
正：Although it is dangerous, I will try. / It is dangerous, but I will try.
不能将汉语的“虽然…但是…”直译为(al)though…but…，这是因为 (al)though 为从属连词，用于引导让步状语从句；而but在表示“但是”时，它是并列连词，用以连接两个句子使之成为并列句。由于在同一句中既用了从属连词(al)though，又用了并列连词 but，使得句子一半像复合句，一半像并列句，从而导致错误。正确的做法是，任意去掉 (al)though 和 but 中的一个，使之要么成为复合句，要么成为并列句。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1. He is living there with his (old) brother.
2. He closed his mouth and refused (say) anything.
3. You can’t make it without (make) a survey.
4. After high school Mike got a job instead of (go) to university.
5.It’s too hot. Why don’t you ______（go） swimming now
6.I can't see any _________ (relate) between the two problems
7.Firstly, I don't have enough money. _________ (second) ,I don't have free time
8.Please explain the matter __________ (clear)
9.We need to learn how to dress __________ (proper)
10.Teenagers should __________ (allow) to choose their own clothes
【答案】1.elder 2.to say 3.making 4.going 5.go 6.relation 7. Secondly 8.clearly 9.properly 10.be allowed
三、根据句意，选择方框中的单词或词组并用其适当形式填空。
copy return anymore angry worry about be afraid of
1. He often borrows my dictionary without asking. It makes me _____.
2. She isn't a child __________. I think she can look after herself well.
3. I don't like Peter because he always _____ my homework.
4. My sister is shy and she __________ speaking in front of many people.
5. When you come back，don't forget to _____ the key to me.
6. Mike can't study math well, so he is _______________ the math test now.
【答案】1. angry 2. Anymore 3. copies 4. is afraid of 5. return 6. worried about
四、把下列句子改为同义句
1. How about forgetting those problems？
_______________you forget those problems
2. After Tom comes back, I'll tell you the result.
I ____________tell you the result ___________Tom comes back.
3. Why don't you sit down and have a cup of tea？
_______________sit down and have a cup of tea
4. I get up early every day to catch the early bus.
I get up early every day __________I can catch the early bus.
5. What's the matter with her？
_____________________with her
6. He studies hard in order to go to university.
He studies hard _________________he can go to university.
7. What's wrong with her child？
What's __________with her child
8. Why don't you call her back？
____________ call her back
____________________ calling her back
【答案】1.Why don't 2.won't，until 3.Why not 4.so that 5.What's wrong 6.so that 7.the matter 8.Why not，What/How about
五、 选用until, so that或although填空。
1. We must hurry up __________ we can catch the train.
2. __________ it is not easy to learn English well, I won't give up.
3. The little baby didn't stop crying ________ he saw his mother.
4. The young teacher speaks very loudly ____________ all the students can hear her.
5. I will wait ________ Miss Jones comes back from work.
【答案】1. so that 2. Although 3. until 4. so that 5. until
六、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的连词补全对话，每个限用一次。
until, because, so that, as soon as, although
A: What are you going to do this summer holiday, Rick
B: Victor and I will be off to New York (1)__________ this term is over. We're going to travel around the city.
A: It sounds great. But how are you going there
B: We're going by coach (长途汽车) (2)__________ we can go anywhere we like on the way. (3)__________ it takes longer than flying, it'll be much more interesting. What's more, it will save a lot of money.
A: Yes, it's better to travel by coach (4)__________ you can stop off at interesting places. But traveling by coach will be tiring. So I think you should fly there.
B: To tell you the truth, I'll have to be careful not to spend too much money. I'm hoping to stay out there (5)__________ September. Then I have to come back and start my job. What about you, Kevin
...You know, I need to work. So ...
【答案】1. as soon as 2. so that 3. Although 4. because 5. until
七、 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.今天晚上你为什么不早点儿睡觉呢
go to sleep earlier this evening
__________ ____________going to sleep earlier this evening
【答案】Why not How about
2.你为什么不再尝试一下呢
Why you it again
【答案】don’t try
3.我们最好邀请吉姆和杰克参加今晚的聚会。
We_________ Jim and Jack the party tonight.
【答案】had better invite
4. 你应该多做家务活，以便你的父母有更多时间与你沟通。
You __________do more chores ________ __________ they have more time to communicate.
【答案】should so that
5.学好英语，以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。
Learn English well___________ ___________we can share Chinese stories with the world.
【答案】so that
6.你讲得太快了，我听不懂，能再说一次吗？
You spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn’t understand you. Would you say it again
【答案】so that
7.昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉.
Last night I to bed my parents got home.
【答案】didn’t go until
8.虽然她错了，但那没什么大不了的。
___________she’s wrong, it’s not__________ ________ ________.
【答案】Although a big deal
提高篇
八、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余
A: Andy, it's Saturday today, but you look unhappy.
B: (1)______________
A: What's the matter
B: I studied until 11:00 last night.
A: (2)______________
B: At 7:00.
A: Oh, that's long enough. (3)____________
B: But my parents want me to study all day. They expect me to get good grades.
A: Poor Andy. (4)____________
B: I don't think they can understand me.
A: But I think it's bad if you don't try to communicate with them. You should tell them that you don't have to study for a long time to get good grades.
B: (5)______________ Thanks.
A. That's not a good idea! B. Well, I will have a try. C. But I'm really tired, Tony. D. So, what time did you start studying E. Maybe you should learn to relax. F. Why don't you talk to your parents G. You should get up earlier in the morning.
【答案】CDEFB
九、短文填空。
Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. They love you more than 1. (someone) else. Here are some ways you can get on 2. your parents.
Spend time together. 3. might be easy to be in the same place with your mom or dad. 4. how much time do you spend with them together You can ask your mom and dad 5. (play) with you, to go out for a walk together, to play a ball game, or to read a book aloud.
Be kind. Little 6. (thing) might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a 7. (parent) day with a hug, a card, or a joke. It's also lovely when a kid helps do the laundry or 8. up his or her bedroom without being asked to.
Do your best at 9__________whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your 10. (good), you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see that you're turning into a great kid.
1.anyone 2.with 3.It 4.But 5.to play 6.things 7.parent's 8.cleans 9. whatever 10.best
B 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
(
communication, wrong, care, second, offer, instead, opinion, anymore, argue, friend
)
Sally Seaman is an American writer. She tells young students some smart ways to make friends. In her 1_________, founding(建立) a friendship is just like planting a tree. You should plant the seed(种子) and take 2_________of it to make it grow.
Firstly, you should choose a friend. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if something bad happens to you, a good friend can listen to you. And he or she should 3_________ to help you.
4_________, you can't be too shy. You should often 5_________ with your friend. You should share your lives with your friend.
However, even best 6_________ have fights. What should you do when you 7_________ with your friend You may not talk to him or her. That's 8_________. If so, you won't be friends 9_________. You need to keep on talking to him or her 10_________. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter. That works.
四、完形填空
Many parents and kids can’t get on well with each other. They always 1 with each other. Arguing is the only communication they have.
Sally, a 12-year-old girl, studied in No. 23 Middle School. Her parents had a dream. But Sally didn’t have the same 2 . Her parents would like her to become a doctor, 3 Sally wanted to be a painter. She liked 4 . She won many prizes in the painting competitions. Her parents thought she couldn’t make much 5 as a painter. They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future. And they think that the way to the painter is more difficult than the way to the doctor. They hoped their daughter could 6 painting.
“ 7 do they want me to be a doctor ” Mary asked and said. “I only want to be 8 . Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream.”
I think that it is good for parents to learn to 9 their children. It is also good for kids to think about the suggestions from parents. If parents and kids have problems, why not sit down and 10 with each other well Then the thing won’t be a big deal.
1. A. argue B. talk C. compare D. deal
2. A. job B. dream C. house D. car
3. A. so B. until C. or D. but
4. A. singing B. painting C. dancing D. playing
5. A. water B. work C. homework D. money
6. A. give up B. look up C. turn up D. get up
7. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
8. A. myself B. me C. I D. my
9. A. surprise B. understand C. love D. change
10. A. help B. live C. communicate D. provide
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】本文介绍了许多父母和孩子在很多事情上有矛盾和分歧，在发生这种情况时，父母和孩子应该坐下来好好沟通。
1. 句意：他们总是互相争吵。
argue争吵；talk谈论；compare比较；deal处理。根据“Many parents and kids can’t get on well with each other.”可知，此处是他们总是互相争吵。下文中的“Arguing”也是提示。argue with意为“与……争吵”。故选A。
2. 句意：但是莎莉没有同样的梦想。
job工作；dream梦想；house房子；car汽车。根据“Her parents would like her to become a doctor, …Sally wanted to be a painter.”可知，他们的梦想不一样。故选B。
3. 句意：她的父母希望她成为一名医生，但莎莉想成为一名画家。
so因此；until直到；or或者；but但是。分析语境可知，此处的前后句之间存在着转折关系，因此用but连接。故选D。
4. 句意：她喜欢画画。
singing唱歌；painting画画；dancing跳舞；playing玩。根据“Sally wanted to be a painter.”可知，Sally喜欢画画。故选B。
5. 句意：她父母认为她当画家赚不了多少钱。
water水；work工作；homework家庭作业；money钱。根据 “They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future.”可知，她父母认为当画家赚不了多少钱。故选D。
6. 句意：他们希望女儿能放弃绘画。
give up放弃；look up查找；turn up开大；get up起床。由上文可知，她的父母反对她成为一名画家，此处是希望她放弃画画。故选A。
7. 句意：他们为什么想让我当医生？
How 怎样；Why为什么；When何时；Where哪里。由上文的父母想让她当医生，放弃画画，此处应该问原因，因此用why提问。故选B。
38. 句意：我只想成为我自己。
myself我自己；me我；I我；my我的。根据“Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream.”可知，此处是我只想成为我自己。故选A。
9. 句意：我认为父母学会理解他们的孩子是件好事。
surprise使惊奇；understand理解；love喜欢；change改变。根据“I think that it is good for parents to learn to…their children.”可知，此处是父母应该理解孩子。故选B。
10. 句意：如果父母和孩子有问题，为什么不坐下来好好沟通呢？
help帮助；live生存；communicate交流；provide提供。根据“why not sit down and…with each other well ”可知，此处是坐下来好好沟通。communicate with sb.意为“与某人交流。”故选C。
十、阅读理解
A
Do you still hug your parents How do you feel when you hug them When do you need a hug the most
It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off, but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My dad died a few weeks ago. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression.
Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He would sometimes shout at my brothers and me, but I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been raised (养育) in a traditional way and raised us in that way, too. I couldn’t remember, for example, ever being hugged by him.
After my mom and grandma passed away, my dad moved into grandma’s home. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom touched and never hugged. Finally, his own health began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his memorial service (追悼会), but I was too cold inside myself to feel it. I couldn’t remember when we’d had our last hug.
I sighed (叹气气) and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jim walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad’s voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me!” I cried and smiled at the same time. At that moment, in the place where heart, mind and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.
1. According to Paragraph 2, the writer felt down because ________.
A. it was a cold November morning B. his dad passed away
C. he had trouble getting up D. his alarm clock didn’t go off
2. What did the writer think of his father
A. Selfish. B. Humorous. C. Cold. D. Tough and strong.
3. What can we know from the fourth paragraph
A. He talked about everything with his father. B. He lived far from his father.
C. His father got serious health problem. D. He often hugged his father.
4. The passage implies (暗示) that ________.
A. family members need to express love
B. parents should love their children
C. kids should be raised in a traditional way
D. family members need to understand each other
5. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Cold And Sad B. My Father Died
C. A Father Who Doesn’t Love His Son D. A Hug Is Important
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的父亲用自己的方式深沉地爱着作者，而他们却不曾认真地拥抱过彼此，父亲去世，作者感到非常的难过，想念父亲。
1．细节理解题。根据“My dad died a few weeks ago. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression.”可知作者爸爸几周前去世了，作者感到悲伤和沮丧。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard”可知作者爸爸很坚强，工作很努力。故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据“his own health began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us”可知作者爸爸的健康状况迅速恶化，不到几个月就去世了，可见作者爸爸有严重的健康问题。故选C。
4．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者和父亲很少拥抱，但是彼此却深爱着对方，作者想告诉我们在可能的时候向我们爱的人表达爱意，故选A。
5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，作者通过讲述自己和父亲很少拥抱，但是彼此却深爱着对方的故事，告诉我们有时候我们应该通过拥抱这样的方式向爱的人表达爱意，故以选项D“拥抱是重要的”为标题最合适。故选D。
B 阅读还原
Do you get on well with your parents Some children often argue with their parents. That’s wrong for sure. You should develop a friendly relationship with your parents. 1
You should try to start the talk with funny things. This will make talking easier. You can ask your parents questions about their day. 2 They know that you care about them. Share with them the funny things at your school. Ask them questions about your life and study. 3 If they have an opinion, let them finish it and don’t cut in. Ask them to do the same for you.
Be honest (诚实的). Honesty builds trust. Life is good when your parents trust you. 4 It doesn’t mean they don’t love you or they’re not trying. Sometimes you have to explain things to them again in a different way. 5 Say something like, “Thanks! That helped a lot.” It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.
If you feel there are still things to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it another day.
A．When you finish the talk, thank them for listening.
B．If your parents don’t understand, that’s OK.
C．You don’t want to argue with your parents.
D．Here is some advice on how to talk with your parents.
E．For example, how’s work
F．But sometimes it’s too hard to explain to them.
G．Or just talk about the talent shows on TV.
【答案】1．D 2．E 3．G 4．B 5．A
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