中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section B（3a-Self check）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. He doesn’t feel like ________ a picnic in the park this weekend.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
2. I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call.
A. while B. when C. before D. after
3. —Did you hear someone knock at the door just now
—Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone.
A. was talking B. talked C. am talking D. have talked
4. ___________ I thought math was easy, but later on I found it hard to learn it well.
A. At first B. At last C. At once D. At times
5. —I called you last night, but you didn’t ________. What were you doing
—I was taking a shower.
A. get up B. pick up C. give up D. look up
6. ___________ trees and ___________ windows were everywhere after the rainstorm.
A. Falling; breaking B. Fell; broke C. Fallen; broken D. Fall; breaked
7. —There was a ________ rain last night.
—Yes. And it was raining really ________ while I was doing my homework.
A. hardly; hardly B. heavy; heavy C. hard; hardly D. heavy; heavily
8. —Could you please________ the picture on the wall and make it clean
—Sure. I’d love to.
A. take down B. die down C. cut down D. put down
9. Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.
A. clearly B. recently C. completely D. usually
9. In winter, the________ road makes people fall down easily.
A. empty B. strange C. icy D. straight
10. —Don’t let the fire ________, or it will be very cold in this room.
—Yes, I will put more wood in the fire.
A. take down B. take after C. die down D. take up
11. — Why are you late again, Jeff
— Sorry. My alarm didn’t ________, so I got up late.
A. take off B. put off C. run off D. go off
12. —You must tell me the ________ about what happened.
—OK, I will.
A. passage B. relation C. truth D. stress
13. —Why do you stand there ________
—I just want to be quiet and think about a question.
A. in person B. in silence C. in public D. in fact
14. —What was the result of the soccer game yesterday
—Our team finally ________ the one from another school.
A. broke B. won C. developed D. beat
15. I________ the work was going to be more difficult, but we must try.
A. imagined B. wondered C. realized D. hoped
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
In autumn and winter, many streets are covered with (掉落的) leaves.
2.There are few new words in the （段落).
3.We were (完全地)relaxed to hear the news.
4.I hope you can tell us the （真相).
5. We were (感到震惊的) when we learned of his sudden death.
6.—What's the d today
—It's July 17th and it's my birthday.
7.They're going to play a______________ another school team next week.
8.when I sat in s , I felt the touch of something bright and friendly..
9.David is a tennis player. He b to play tennis when he was six years old.
10.The s and flood left at least five people dead and more than ten missing.
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. We were having fun on the playground when the school bell _____________ (ring).
2. -Changchun is a beautiful city to visit.
-You're right. I still remember _____________ (visit) there last year.
3. Jack ____________ (read) in the library when the accident happened to his father.
4. I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept ____________ (try) to look for it.
5. There was a car accident near my school. Two people were hurt _____________ (bad).
6. I couldn't fall _____________ (sleep) after drinking two cups of coffee last night.
7. The fire was _____________ (die) down and the room was getting cold.
8. My father didn't go to work because of his _____________ (ill).
9. The children had great fun _____________ (fly) kites on the Century Square.
10. Tom was against (build) a new factory in his hometown.
11. The radio says it will be (wind) tomorrow afternoon.
12.It was moving, so I had trouble (see) it (clear).
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空.
die down take down in silence pick up have trouble in tell the truth look out of the rest of go off
1.I don't think she .She seems to hide something important.
2.He doesn't listen to the teacher carefully and always the window.
3.At the meeting they sat ，without talking to each other.
4.I learning English. I need some help.
5.—Why did you your house —It was too old. I want to build a new one.
6. When the rainstorm_______________, she got home.
7. When my alarm______________ , my mom was cooking breakfast.
8. I called him up yesterday, but he didn’t_______________.
提高篇
五、短文填空。
A 语法选择
Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone 11 home because I would have an English test. 12 (sudden) I saw bright light from my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he 13 (cook), so I went on studying.
Soon, there was a terrible smell(气味) in the air 14 I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire 15 (come) out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted, “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out.
I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I knocked at the door and 16 (beat) at my neighbor’s window, but there was no reply. I got into the house through the window and 17 (find) my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him 18 and we ran out of the house together.
We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was burning(燃烧) too heavily. Luckily, the firemen(消防员) put out the fire 19 (quick). When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor 20 (tell) them the story, they were happy and said I was a good boy.
六、完形填空
Tambun Gediu, now badly hurt and staying in hospital, said it was his wife that saved his life from the mouth of a tiger.
“I was 1 a rabbit in the forest not far from my home and was ready to catch it when I saw the 2 . That’s when I realized that I was being followed," said Mr. Gediu. The tiger jumped at Mr. Gediu at once. He stood there with great 3 so that he did not know what to do for a moment, and then he tried 4 a tree to keep away from the animal, 5 was pulled down by the tiger.
His wife, 55-year-old Han Besau, who was in the kitchen, heard the noise, realizing it was coming from the 6 where her husband was looking for rabbits and she 7 the nearest “weapon（武器）”—a wooden ladle（长柄勺）—rushed out of the 8 and into the nearby forest. Seeing her husband 9 hard to stop the tiger tearing（撕裂）him to pieces, she ran 10 at the animal, shouting at the top of her voice and hitting its head with the ladle until it ran off.
Tambun had to wait more than 10 hours before he could be taken to hospital in the nearest town, Gerik, because his village was very far.
It was the first time that a tiger had come at someone in the village.
1. A. cooking B. following C. feeding D. drawing
2. A. rabbit B. tree C. weapon D. tiger
3. A. fear B. fun C. attention D. surprise
4. A. cutting B. finding C. catching D. climbing
5. A. or B. so C. but D. and
6. A. area B. market C. town D. village
7. A. picked up B. dressed up C. made up D. set up
8. A. hospital B. bedroom C. kitchen D. bathroom
9. A. thinking B. fighting C. waiting D. running
10. A. seriously B. luckily C. carefully D. quickly
七、阅读理解
One morning while Officer Vogel was on his coffee break in a restaurant, a man ran in a yelled. “Officer! A little kid is driving a car down the street!"
He ran out at once and saw a car going slowly--about 25 miles an hour--but it wasn't going very straight. He jumped into his police car and followed it. When the car was stopped, Officer Vogel looked inside. The driver was a little boy. His name was Rocco Morabiro and was 5. In the back seat was his two-year-old sister. Both children were crying.
"I want my mummy!" the boy cried. "But she can't get here. I have the car.” Then he had an idea." Just a minute." He told Officer Vogel. "I can drive. I'll go to get her.”
“No!" Officer Vogel said. “You stay with me!" Then he drove them to the police station and he called their mother. They had many questions for Rocco. The first question was: "Where did you get the car keys "
Rocco said. ”From the top of the refrigerator." At seven that morning Rocoo's father was at work and his mother was sleeping, Rocco saw the keys on top of the refrigerator. He climbed on a chair, and took the keys.
Rocco got into the car and started the engine (引擎). When Rocco's sister heard the engine she ran to the car and cried. She wanted to go with him.
It was 7 a. m.---rush hour---so there was much traffic. Rocco drove one mile in heavy traffic. Then Officer Vogel stopped him.
Newspapers and TV stations heard about Rocco, and a lot of reporters went to his house. A reporter asked Rocco, “What do you want lo be when you grow up "
“A truck driver," he said, smiling.
1. Rocco's car was not going straight because of ________.
A. the heavy traffic B. his little sister C. his driving skills D. officer Vogel
2. The little sister's going with Rocco showed that ________.
A. she was afraid the would have no one to play with
B. she didn't want to wake her mother up
C. she wanted to look for her father
D. she wanted to drive the car too
3. The officer asked Rocco to stay with him in order that .
A. other cars would go much faster
B. he would drive them home
C. Rocco would not cause any accident
D. Rocco's sister would not feel alone
4. Rocco and his sister were taken to the police station to ________.
A. have a good breakfast B. I earn some traffic rules
C. answer the policeman's questions D. wait for their mother and deal with the matter
5. According to the reporters. Rocco's driving was _________.
A. unbelievable B. disappointing C. reasonable D. dangerous
八、书面表达
【话题分析】
本单元以＂谈论过去正在发生的事情＂为话题，讲述了大事件发生时人们正在进行的各种活动。具体到书面表达中，要求同学们会对过去正在发生的事情进行描述，在写这类短文时，要运用相应的过去时态，如一般过去时或过去进行时等。在写作时要注意以下几点：
①明确中心思想，无论是看图写作，还是情景描写，都要围绕文章中心展开；
②要注意记叙文的几个要素，即把时间、地点、人物、事件、起因、经过、结果等交代清楚；
③要合理安排好写作的顺序；
④叙述事件时语言简洁，把文章写得生动、详实。
【单元写作素材】
【词汇积累】
（一）动作类短语
1. 步行回家 walk home 2. 去上班 go to work
3. 入睡 fall asleep 4. 下大雨 rain heavily
5. 洗热水澡 take a hot shower 6. 发出响声 go off
7. 接电话 pick up 8. 逐渐变弱 die down
9. 确认；确信 make sure 10. 等公共汽车 wait for the bus
11. 把人们更紧密地团结在一起 bring people closer together
12. 前往学校make the way to school 13. 撕裂 break things apart
14. 参加一项活动go to an even 15. 删除cut out
16.做某事有困难 have trouble (in) doing sth. 17.拆除 take down
18.对.….….有意义 have meaning to
（二）时间类短语
1. 当暴风雨来的时候 at the time of the rainstorm
2. 在那个时候 at that time
3. 在地震时 at the time of the earthquake
（三）其他短语
1. 沉默地 in silence 2. 说实话 to tell the truth
3. 一团糟 in a mess 4. 首先；起初 at first
5. 在历史上 in history 6. 在路边by the side of the road
【句子积累】
1.当校篮球赛开始时，凯特还在去学校的路上。
2.人们常常记得当他们听到重大历史事件的消息时，他们正在做什么。
3.当我们从广播中听到这个消息时，我们正在厨房里吃晚饭。
4.我们默默地吃完了晚饭。
5.她记得当时(自己)正在距两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。
6.我是如此害怕以至于在那之后我很难清晰地思考。
7.尽管这场风暴撕裂许多东西，但它拉近了家庭和邻居的距离。
8.这个日期对大多数美国人来说具有一定意义。
9.我的姐姐正在做家庭作业的时候，那条宠物狗跑出去了。（while/when）
10 “在下雪的时候这个男孩正在做什么？”（at the time of） “他正在家里读书。”（read）
【实战演练】
近年来，使用手机引发的事故越来越多。某英文报纸开辟了" Mobile-related Accidents"专栏，征集案例，警示大众。请你根据下图用英语写一篇记叙文,叙述 Liu Mei 和 Li Dong 放学路上发生的事情。
提示词汇:1.路边 roadside；2.耳机 headphones；3.撞上 bump into/hit
4.鸣喇叭 honk the horn；5.喇叭声 honk
注意：
1.短文应涵盖前三幅图片中的主要信息，并对第四幅图片中可能发生的情况做出合理推断和简要评述。
2.词数：80 左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
3.文中不得出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。
One day, Liu Mei and Li Dong were on the way back home.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Section B（3a-Self check）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. He doesn’t feel like ________ a picnic in the park this weekend.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个周末他不想去公园野餐。
考查非谓语动词。feel like doing意为“想做某事”，其中动名词作宾语，故选C。
2. I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call.
A. while B. when C. before D. after
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我正在写信，而她正在打电话。
考查从属连词辨析。while当……时候；when当……时候；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“I was writing a letter…she was making a telephone call.”可知，两个动作是同时发生，且表示的是两个同时进行的持续性动作，要用while。故选A。
3. —Did you hear someone knock at the door just now
—Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone.
A. was talking B. talked C. am talking D. have talked
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你听见刚才有人敲门吗 ——对不起，我没听见。我刚刚正在电话上和我的朋友交谈。
考查过去进行时。was talking用于过去进行时；talked用于一般过去时；am talking用于现在进行时；have talked用于现在完成时。根据语境以及问句中的时间状语just now可知，答语中的动作表示“过去正在打电话”，故用过去进行时。故选A。
4. ___________ I thought math was easy, but later on I found it hard to learn it well.
A. At first B. At last C. At once D. At times
【答案】A
【解析】句意：起初我认为数学很容易，但后来我发现很难学好它。
考查介词短语。At first起初；At last最后；At once立即，马上；At times有时，间或。根据“later on I found it hard to learn it well”可知，起初认为数学很容易。故选A。
5. —I called you last night, but you didn’t ________. What were you doing
—I was taking a shower.
A. get up B. pick up C. give up D. look up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我昨晚给你打电话，但是你没有接，你那时在做什么？——我在洗澡。
考查动词短语。get up起床；pick up拿起；give up放弃；look up查找。根据“I called you last night, but you didn’t”可知是没有接电话，pick up可以表示接电话，故选B。
6. ___________ trees and ___________ windows were everywhere after the rainstorm.
A. Falling; breaking B. Fell; broke C. Fallen; broken D. Fall; breaked
【答案】C
【解析】句意：暴雨过后，到处都是倒下的树木和破碎的窗户。
考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知，此处是指倒下的树木和破碎的窗户，结合选项可知，两空应用过去分词作定语，表被动与完成，fallen意为“倒下的”，broken意为“破碎的”。故选C。
7. —There was a ________ rain last night.
—Yes. And it was raining really ________ while I was doing my homework.
A. hardly; hardly B. heavy; heavy C. hard; hardly D. heavy; heavily
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——昨晚下了一场大雨。——是的。我在做作业的时候雨下得很大。
考查形容词和副词用法。hardly几乎不，副词；heavy重的，形容词；hard困难的，形容词；努力，副词。第一空后rain“雨水”，是名词，应用形容词heavy修饰，表示“大雨”，排除AC选项；第二空应用副词heavily修饰动词，表示“雨下得很大”。故选D。
8. —Could you please________ the picture on the wall and make it clean
—Sure. I’d love to.
A. take down B. die down C. cut down D. put down
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你可以取下墙上的那副画并擦拭干净吗？——当然。我很乐意。
考查动词短语辨析。take down 拆除，拿下，记录；die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失；cut down砍倒，减少；put down写下，放下。根据后文“make it clean”可知，此处指取下墙上的画。故选A。
9. Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.
A. clearly B. recently C. completely D. usually
【答案】C
【解析】句意：比尔，我本来计划在周六给你这张卡，但是我完全忘记了。
考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；recently近来；completely完全地；usually通常。根据“I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I...forgot.”可知，本来计划好的事情完全忘记了，故选C。
9. In winter, the________ road makes people fall down easily.
A. empty B. strange C. icy D. straight
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在冬天，结冰的路面让人容易摔倒。
考查形容词辨析。empty空的；strange奇怪的；icy结冰的；straight直的。根据“In winter”及“fall down easily”可知，此处指“结冰的路面”让人容易摔倒。故选C。
10. —Don’t let the fire ________, or it will be very cold in this room.
—Yes, I will put more wood in the fire.
A. take down B. take after C. die down D. take up
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——别让火熄灭，否则这个房间会很冷的。——是的，我会在火里放更多的木头。
考查动词短语。take down记下；take after与……相像；die down熄灭；take up开始从事。根据“or it will be very cold in this room.”及“Yes, I will put more wood in the fire.”可知，此处指的是不让火“熄灭”否则屋里会变冷。故选C。
11. — Why are you late again, Jeff
— Sorry. My alarm didn’t ________, so I got up late.
A. take off B. put off C. run off D. go off
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——杰夫，你为什么又迟到了？——对不起。我的闹钟没响，所以我起晚了。
考查动词短语。take off脱下；put off推迟；run off流掉；go off响。句中的“alarm”表明的只能是”发出响声”，故选D。
12. —You must tell me the ________ about what happened.
—OK, I will.
A. passage B. relation C. truth D. stress
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你必须把事情的真相告诉我。——好的，我会的。
考查名词辨析。passage文章；relation关系；truth真相；stress压力。根据“You must tell me the ... about what happened.”可知，此处指事实的真相，用truth。故选C。
13. —Why do you stand there ________
—I just want to be quiet and think about a question.
A. in person B. in silence C. in public D. in fact
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你为什么静静地站在那？——我只想安静一下并且思考一个问题。
考查介词短语。in person“亲自”；in silence“静静地”；in public“公开地，当众”；in fact“实际上”。根据“I just want to be quiet and think about a question”可知，表示“静静地站在那里”，故选B。
14. —What was the result of the soccer game yesterday
—Our team finally ________ the one from another school.
A. broke B. won C. developed D. beat
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——昨天的足球比赛结果是什么？——我们队最后打败了另一个学校的队。
考查动词辨析。broke打破；won赢得；developed发展；beat击败。根据题干“Our team finally…the one from another school”，可知是击败了对手，故选D。
15. I________ the work was going to be more difficult, but we must try.
A. imagined B. wondered C. realized D. hoped
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我意识到工作将会更难，但是我们必须尝试。
考查动词辨析。imagined想象，猜想；wondered想知道；realized意识到；hoped希望。根据句意，意识到工作会更难了，但是必须努力尝试，故选C。
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
In autumn and winter, many streets are covered with (掉落的) leaves.
2.There are few new words in the （段落).
3.We were (完全地)relaxed to hear the news.
4.I hope you can tell us the （真相).
5. We were (感到震惊的) when we learned of his sudden death.
6.—What's the d today
—It's July 17th and it's my birthday.
7.They're going to play a______________ another school team next week.
8.when I sat in s , I felt the touch of something bright and friendly..
9.David is a tennis player. He b to play tennis when he was six years old.
10.The s and flood left at least five people dead and more than ten missing.
【答案】1.fallen 2.paasage 3.completely 4.truth 5.shocked 6.date 7.against 8.silence 9.began 10.storm
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. We were having fun on the playground when the school bell _____________ (ring).
2. -Changchun is a beautiful city to visit.
-You're right. I still remember _____________ (visit) there last year.
3. Jack ____________ (read) in the library when the accident happened to his father.
4. I thought I had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so I kept ____________ (try) to look for it.
5. There was a car accident near my school. Two people were hurt _____________ (bad).
6. I couldn't fall _____________ (sleep) after drinking two cups of coffee last night.
7. The fire was _____________ (die) down and the room was getting cold.
8. My father didn't go to work because of his _____________ (ill).
9. The children had great fun _____________ (fly) kites on the Century Square.
10. Tom was against (build) a new factory in his hometown.
11. The radio says it will be (wind) tomorrow afternoon.
12.It was moving, so I had trouble (see) it (clear).
【答案】1.rang 2.visiting 3.was reading 4.trying 5.badly 6.asleep 7.dying 8.illness 9.flying 10.building 11.windy 12.seeing clearly
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空.
die down take down in silence pick up have trouble in tell the truth look out of the rest of go off
1.I don't think she .She seems to hide something important.
2.He doesn't listen to the teacher carefully and always the window.
3.At the meeting they sat ，without talking to each other.
4.I learning English. I need some help.
5.—Why did you your house —It was too old. I want to build a new one.
6. When the rainstorm_______________, she got home.
7. When my alarm______________ , my mom was cooking breakfast.
8. I called him up yesterday, but he didn’t_______________.
【答案】1.tell the truth 2.looks out of 3.in silence 4.have trouble in 5.take down 6.died down 7.went off
8.pick up
提高篇
五、短文填空。
A 语法选择
Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone 11 home because I would have an English test. 12 (sudden) I saw bright light from my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he 13 (cook), so I went on studying.
Soon, there was a terrible smell(气味) in the air 14 I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire 15 (come) out of my neighbor’s kitchen. So I shouted, “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out.
I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I knocked at the door and 16 (beat) at my neighbor’s window, but there was no reply. I got into the house through the window and 17 (find) my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him 18 and we ran out of the house together.
We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was burning(燃烧) too heavily. Luckily, the firemen(消防员) put out the fire 19 (quick). When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor 20 (tell) them the story, they were happy and said I was a good boy.
【答案】
11. at 12. Suddenly 13. was cooking 14. and ing 16. beat 17. found 18. up 19. quickly 20. told
六、完形填空
Tambun Gediu, now badly hurt and staying in hospital, said it was his wife that saved his life from the mouth of a tiger.
“I was 1 a rabbit in the forest not far from my home and was ready to catch it when I saw the 2 . That’s when I realized that I was being followed," said Mr. Gediu. The tiger jumped at Mr. Gediu at once. He stood there with great 3 so that he did not know what to do for a moment, and then he tried 4 a tree to keep away from the animal, 5 was pulled down by the tiger.
His wife, 55-year-old Han Besau, who was in the kitchen, heard the noise, realizing it was coming from the 6 where her husband was looking for rabbits and she 7 the nearest “weapon（武器）”—a wooden ladle（长柄勺）—rushed out of the 8 and into the nearby forest. Seeing her husband 9 hard to stop the tiger tearing（撕裂）him to pieces, she ran 10 at the animal, shouting at the top of her voice and hitting its head with the ladle until it ran off.
Tambun had to wait more than 10 hours before he could be taken to hospital in the nearest town, Gerik, because his village was very far.
It was the first time that a tiger had come at someone in the village.
1. A. cooking B. following C. feeding D. drawing
2. A. rabbit B. tree C. weapon D. tiger
3. A. fear B. fun C. attention D. surprise
4. A. cutting B. finding C. catching D. climbing
5. A. or B. so C. but D. and
6. A. area B. market C. town D. village
7. A. picked up B. dressed up C. made up D. set up
8. A. hospital B. bedroom C. kitchen D. bathroom
9. A. thinking B. fighting C. waiting D. running
10. A. seriously B. luckily C. carefully D. quickly
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了一个被老虎咬伤的人躺在医院里，回忆他自己如何被他的妻子从老虎口中救了出来。
1. 句意：我正在离家不远的森林里追着一只兔子，正要准备去抓它的时候，我看见了一只老虎。
cooking做饭；following追随着；feeding喂养；drawing画画。根据下句中的“... was ready to catch it…”可知，这里描述的场景是Tambun Gediu“跟在”兔子的后面，想抓住它。选择“following”，故选B。
2. 句意：我正在离家不远的森林里追着一只兔子，正要准备去抓它的时候，我看见了一只老虎。
rabbit兔子；tree大树；weapon武器；tiger老虎。根据后文“The tiger jumped at Mr. Gediu at once.”可知，老虎立刻跳到他身上，指的是“tiger”，故选D。
3. 句意：他很恐惧地站在那里，以至于他一时不知道该做什么，然后他尽力爬上一棵树来躲避老虎，但是被老虎拽下来了。
fear恐惧；fun有趣；attention注意力；surprise惊讶。根据后文“…he did not know what to do for a moment…”可知，他一时不知道该怎么做了，所以他很害怕，故选A。
4. 句意：他很恐惧地站在那里，以至于他一时不知道该做什么，然后他尽力爬上一棵树来躲避老虎，但是被老虎拽下来了。
cutting剪；finding找到；catching抓住；climbing爬上。根据后文“...a tree to keep away from the animal…was pulled down by the tiger.”可知，他想“爬”上树，又被老虎拽了下来。故选D。
5. 句意：他很恐惧地站在那里，以至于他一时不知道该做什么，然后他尽力爬上一棵树来躲避老虎，但是被老虎拽下来了。
or或者；so所以；but但是；and并且。根据前后关系“...a tree to keep away from the animal…was pulled down by the tiger.”可知，他想去爬上树，“但是”被老虎拽了下来，前后转折关系，故选C。
6. 句意：他的妻子，55岁的Han Besau，在厨房，听到了声响，意识到可能声音来自她丈夫找兔子的地方，她拿起离她最近的“武器”—长柄勺—冲出了厨房，跑进了附近的森林。
area地区；market市场；town城镇；village乡村。根据第二段“I was…a rabbit in the forest not far from my home…”可知，事情发生在离家不远的森林，是一个“区域，地方”，故选A。
7. 句意：他的妻子，55岁的Han Besau，在厨房，听到了声响，意识到可能声音来自她丈夫找兔子的地方，她拿起离她最近的“武器”—长柄勺—冲出了厨房，跑进了附近的森林。
picked up捡起；dressed up打扮；made up编造，组成；set up建立。根据本句“...she…the nearest…a wooden ladle…”可知，她“拿起”了离她最近的“武器”，故选A。
8. 句意：他的妻子，55岁的Han Besau，在厨房，听到了声响，意识到可能声音来自她丈夫找兔子的地方，她拿起离她最近的“武器”—长柄勺—冲出了厨房，跑进了附近的森林。
hospital医院；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；bathroom浴室。根据本段第一句“His wife, 55-year-old Han Besau, who was in the kitchen…”可知，他妻子在厨房，她冲出了“厨房”，故选C。
9. 句意：看见她丈夫一直和老虎对抗避免被撕成碎片，她迅速跑向老虎，用尽所有力气大声呼喊，用长柄勺敲击老虎的脑袋，直到老虎跑走。
thinking思考；fighting斗争，对抗；waiting等待；running跑步。根据本句“Seeing her husband… hard to stop the tiger tearing（撕裂）him to pieces…”可知，她丈夫一直和老虎“对抗”，以免被撕成碎片，故选B。
10. 句意：看见她丈夫一直和老虎对抗避免被撕成碎片，她迅速跑向老虎，用尽所有力气大声呼喊，用长柄勺敲击老虎的脑袋，直到老虎跑走。
seriously严重地；luckily幸运地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地。根据本句“...she ran… at the animal, shouting at the top of her voice and hitting its head with the ladle until it ran off.”可知，她“快速地”跑过去，用尽所有力气，大声呼喊，用长柄勺敲击老虎头部，直到老虎逃走，故选D。
七、阅读理解
One morning while Officer Vogel was on his coffee break in a restaurant, a man ran in a yelled. “Officer! A little kid is driving a car down the street!"
He ran out at once and saw a car going slowly--about 25 miles an hour--but it wasn't going very straight. He jumped into his police car and followed it. When the car was stopped, Officer Vogel looked inside. The driver was a little boy. His name was Rocco Morabiro and was 5. In the back seat was his two-year-old sister. Both children were crying.
"I want my mummy!" the boy cried. "But she can't get here. I have the car.” Then he had an idea." Just a minute." He told Officer Vogel. "I can drive. I'll go to get her.”
“No!" Officer Vogel said. “You stay with me!" Then he drove them to the police station and he called their mother. They had many questions for Rocco. The first question was: "Where did you get the car keys "
Rocco said. ”From the top of the refrigerator." At seven that morning Rocoo's father was at work and his mother was sleeping, Rocco saw the keys on top of the refrigerator. He climbed on a chair, and took the keys.
Rocco got into the car and started the engine (引擎). When Rocco's sister heard the engine she ran to the car and cried. She wanted to go with him.
It was 7 a. m.---rush hour---so there was much traffic. Rocco drove one mile in heavy traffic. Then Officer Vogel stopped him.
Newspapers and TV stations heard about Rocco, and a lot of reporters went to his house. A reporter asked Rocco, “What do you want lo be when you grow up "
“A truck driver," he said, smiling.
1. Rocco's car was not going straight because of ________.
A. the heavy traffic B. his little sister C. his driving skills D. officer Vogel
2. The little sister's going with Rocco showed that ________.
A. she was afraid the would have no one to play with
B. she didn't want to wake her mother up
C. she wanted to look for her father
D. she wanted to drive the car too
3. The officer asked Rocco to stay with him in order that .
A. other cars would go much faster
B. he would drive them home
C. Rocco would not cause any accident
D. Rocco's sister would not feel alone
4. Rocco and his sister were taken to the police station to ________.
A. have a good breakfast B. I earn some traffic rules
C. answer the policeman's questions D. wait for their mother and deal with the matter
5. According to the reporters. Rocco's driving was _________.
A. unbelievable B. disappointing C. reasonable D. dangerous
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了一个5岁的男孩，在上班高峰期驾车行驶，被警察拦截的故事。
1. 细节推理题. 根据第一行句子“Officer! A little kid is driving a car down the street!”警官!一个小孩在街上开着一辆车和第三行句子“When the car was stopped，Officer Vogel looked inside. The driver was a little boy.” 当车停了下来，Vogel警官向里面看了看，司机是一个小男孩. 可推知Rocco的车没走直线是因为他的驾驶技能。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段句子When Rocco's sister heard the engine she ran to the car and cried. She wanted to go with him可知，她害怕没有人可以和她一起玩。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段句子It was 7 a. m. ---rush hour---so there was much traffic. Rocco drove one mile in heavy traffic. Then Officer Vogel stopped him. 早上7点，上下班高峰时间，所以交通很拥挤，Rocco在拥挤的交通中行驶了一英里，然后沃格尔警官拦住了他，可知为了Rocco不会造成任何事故。故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据第四段句子Then he drove them to the police station and he called their mother. 然后他开车带他们去警察局，然后他打电话给他们的母亲。可知为了等他们的母亲处理这件事。故选D。
5. 细节理解题。A. unbelievable令人难以置信的；B. disappointing令人失望的；C. reasonable合理的；D. dangerous危险的。根据倒数第2段第1句Newspapers and TV stations heard about Rocco, and a lot of reporters went to his house.（报纸和电视台听说罗科和很多记者去他家。）结合本文主要内容和本故事的主人公只有5岁，可知选A。
八、书面表达
【话题分析】
本单元以＂谈论过去正在发生的事情＂为话题，讲述了大事件发生时人们正在进行的各种活动。具体到书面表达中，要求同学们会对过去正在发生的事情进行描述，在写这类短文时，要运用相应的过去时态，如一般过去时或过去进行时等。在写作时要注意以下几点：
①明确中心思想，无论是看图写作，还是情景描写，都要围绕文章中心展开；
②要注意记叙文的几个要素，即把时间、地点、人物、事件、起因、经过、结果等交代清楚；
③要合理安排好写作的顺序；
④叙述事件时语言简洁，把文章写得生动、详实。
【单元写作素材】
【词汇积累】
（一）动作类短语
1. 步行回家 walk home 2. 去上班 go to work
3. 入睡 fall asleep 4. 下大雨 rain heavily
5. 洗热水澡 take a hot shower 6. 发出响声 go off
7. 接电话 pick up 8. 逐渐变弱 die down
9. 确认；确信 make sure 10. 等公共汽车 wait for the bus
11. 把人们更紧密地团结在一起 bring people closer together
12. 前往学校make the way to school 13. 撕裂 break things apart
14. 参加一项活动go to an even 15. 删除cut out
16.做某事有困难 have trouble (in) doing sth. 17.拆除 take down
18.对.….….有意义 have meaning to
（二）时间类短语
1. 当暴风雨来的时候 at the time of the rainstorm
2. 在那个时候 at that time
3. 在地震时 at the time of the earthquake
（三）其他短语
1. 沉默地 in silence 2. 说实话 to tell the truth
3. 一团糟 in a mess 4. 首先；起初 at first
5. 在历史上 in history 6. 在路边by the side of the road
【句子积累】
1.当校篮球赛开始时，凯特还在去学校的路上。
When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school.
2.人们常常记得当他们听到重大历史事件的消息时，他们正在做什么。
People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history.
3.当我们从广播中听到这个消息时，我们正在厨房里吃晚饭。
We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio.
4.我们默默地吃完了晚饭。
we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.
5.她记得当时(自己)正在距两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。
She remembers working in her office near the two towers.
6.我是如此害怕以至于在那之后我很难清晰地思考。
I was so scared that I had trouble thinking clearly after that.
7.尽管这场风暴撕裂许多东西，但它拉近了家庭和邻居的距离。
Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
8.这个日期对大多数美国人来说具有一定意义。
The date has meaning to most Americans.
9.我的姐姐正在做家庭作业的时候，那条宠物狗跑出去了。（while/when）
While my sister was doing her homework, that pet dog ran out. / My sister was doing her homework when that pet dog ran out.
10 “在下雪的时候这个男孩正在做什么？”（at the time of） “他正在家里读书。”（read）
What was the boy doing at the time of the snow. He was reading at home
【实战演练】
近年来，使用手机引发的事故越来越多。某英文报纸开辟了" Mobile-related Accidents"专栏，征集案例，警示大众。请你根据下图用英语写一篇记叙文,叙述 Liu Mei 和 Li Dong 放学路上发生的事情。
提示词汇:1.路边 roadside；2.耳机 headphones；3.撞上 bump into/hit
4.鸣喇叭 honk the horn；5.喇叭声 honk
注意：
1.短文应涵盖前三幅图片中的主要信息，并对第四幅图片中可能发生的情况做出合理推断和简要评述。
2.词数：80 左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
3.文中不得出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。
One day, Liu Mei and Li Dong were on the way back home.
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参考答案:
One day, Liu Mei and Li Dong were on the way back home. Liu Mei was chatting on We Chat with her friend while Li Dong was listening to music on his mobile phone happily.
Suddenly Liu Mei bumped into a tree by the roadside and she gave a painful cry. What's worse, Li Dong didn't notice what had happened with his headphones on. He went on listening to music. Soon he moved onto the middle of the road. A car was coming from behind. The driver honked the horn loudly, but it was too late!
In the end, Li Dong was sent to hospital. Luckily the doctor saved his life, and he was out of danger. What a lesson!
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