2024学年人教版七年级英语下册单元测试卷Unit4（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级英语下册单元测试卷Unit4
(时间:70分钟　满分:90分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
There are so many strict rules at school. Students must arrive 　1　 school on time. They have to 　2　 the school uniform from Monday to Friday, and jeans are not allowed (允许). All the students have to keep 　3　 hair short at school. They must say“hello” to the teachers 　4　 they meet them. They have to take their homework to school, 　5　 they can't take mobile phones to school. 　6　 can't listen to music in the classroom. They must clean the classroom every day 　7　 the classroom tidy. They have to be 　8　 and can't make any noise in the library. Students can borrow books from 　9　 library, but they must keep the books clean. Students 　10　 eat in the classroom, and they must eat in the dining hall. Everyone should follow the school rules.
( )1. A. in B. at C. to
( )2. A. wears B. wear C. wearing
( )3. A. they B. them C. their
( )4. A. after B. before C. when
( )5. A. but B. or C. so
( )6. A. Students B. Student C. Students'
( )7. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping
( )8. A. quietness B. quietly C. quiet
( )9. A. the B. a C. an
( )10.A. must B. can C. can't
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
Schools always have rules. Some students like the rules, but some don't. These days David is very 　11　. Why Because he can't bring his phone to school.This is one of his school 　12　.
“I have to talk to my parents on my phone, ”says David. “My parents 　13　 in another city.But now I can't talk to them on the phone.I don't like this rule.”
His parents think the school rule is too 　14　. “Our son is good at all the 　15　.He sometimes uses the phone for fun.Sometimes we need to call him and tell him something important, but he can't use his phone at school.What can we do？” they say.
“The rule is for all the 　16　, ” says Mrs.Black, David's teacher. “Some students always 　17　 their phones in class.It's not good.I think David can bring his phone to school, but I have to 　18　 it for him.When he really needs the phone, he can 　19　 me for it.” “This is a very good idea, ” David says 　20　. “I can keep in touch (保持联系) with my parents now！”
( )11. A. busy B. quiet C. excited D. sad
( )12. A. habits B. rules C. stories D. lessons
( )13. A. play B. work C. drive D. leave
( )14. A. interesting B. important C. strict D. high
( )15. A. sports B. hobbies C. subjects D. books
( )16. A. parents B. boys C. students D. girls
( )17. A. play with B. talk with C. help with D. fight with
( )18. A. buy B. want C. need D. keep
( )19. A. ask B. tell C. talk D. speak
( )20. A. happily B. quickly C. easily D. slowly
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
A
Food Safety　　Hi, boys and girls. As we all know, food is the most important thing for people. If you eat unsafe food or bad food, you may get ill. So food safety is very important. Here are some rules for food safety you should follow.Be clean; be healthy.Don't touch(触碰)the food with your hands if you are ill because there are germs(细菌)on your hands. If you put your hands on it, you may make your family ill. Don't keep raw(生的)food over ready-to-eat food. Don't use the same knife and cutting board(砧板) to cut raw food and ready-to-eat food. Do you want to know more about food safety Doctor Paul Smith will tell you more at the lecture (讲座) at 9:00 this Saturday e to the school library if you are interested. Call the library at 569-9827 before Friday to get a seat for the lecture. Show your school ID card when you get into the library.
( )21. How many rules for food safety are mentioned in the passage？
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )22. What does Paul Smith do？
A. A cook. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. D. A teacher.
( )23. What must you do if you want to have Paul Smith's lecture？
A. We must make a call to know more about the lecture.
B. We must make a call to say we are interested.
C. We must make a call to book a ticket.
D. We must make a call to get a seat for the lecture.
( )24. What should we show when we get into the library？
A. School ID card. B. Books. C. Keys. D. Uniform.
( )25. Who is the lecture on Saturday for？
A. For parents. B. For teachers. C. For students. D. For library workers.
B
There are so many rules we have to follow in our school. When we are breaking the rules, teachers are looking out for us and prefects(负责维持纪律的学长)are everywhere, too.
Most rules are used in the classroom and in the hallways.For example, we cannot run or dance around in the hallways.No more than three students can walk abreast(并肩) in the hallways.We cannot eat or drink in the classroom or in the hallways.Prefects watch us.They can give out duty slips(cleaning up the dining hall at lunchtimes for about half an hour).I try to stay clear of prefects.I don't want to get the duty slip.
Rules are also used out of school as well. We should not buy take-away food in the street while we are wearing school uniforms.Before joining any clubs, we need to tell the school at the beginning of a school year.The school also wants us to be polite(礼貌的)and good on public transportation(公共交通)and in other public places.
( )26. What CANNOT students do at school？
A. Run around in the hallways. B. Give duty slips.
C. Join clubs. D. Two students walk abreast in the hallways.
( )27. How long should a student clean up the dining hall when he gets the duty slip？
A. For about half an hour. B. For about an hour.
C. For about one and a half hours. D. For about two hours.
( )28. What's the meaning of the underlined phrase“stay clear of” in Paragraph 2？
A. Clean up. B. Look down on. C. Make fun of. D. Not go near.
( )29. When students are out of school, what should they do？
A. They should talk loudly when they are in public places.
B. They should join clubs without telling the school.
C. They should be quiet and polite when they take the subway.
D. They should buy take-away food when they are wearing school uniforms.
( )30. Who may be the writer of this passage？
A. A prefect. B. A student. C. A news reporter. D. A school teacher.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生做实验时违规的情况介绍, 右栏是七则实验室规定, 请为左栏的每个学生选择一则其违反的规章制度, 并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )31. Billy goes to the lab (实验室) after P.E.class and he wears his shorts to do the experiment(实验).( )32. After an experiment, Jenny leaves some dirty glass bottles on the long experiment table.( )33. Steve will have to stay in the lab for over 3 hours. So he takes a hamburger with him for lunch.( )34. Julie wants to know the result of an experiment soon. So she wants to do it on herself to see what will happen. ( )35. After getting to the lab, Bob finds the fire extinguisher(灭火器) is lost. But he doesn't have time to look for it. A. Don't leave rubbish (垃圾) in the lab. Take it away when the class is over.B. Tell your teacher when an accident (事故)happens. Don't lie about it.C. Don't experiment on yourself. You must do the experiment with the teacher's help. D. Don't run in the lab. It is dangerous.E. Don't eat or drink in the lab. It will make the lab dirty.F. Please wear long pants when you are in the lab.G. Before doing an experiment, make sure that all the safety equipment(安全设备) is there.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
Dear Miss Lin,
I'm a middle school student. There is 　36　 important exam waiting for me. So my parents make too many 　37　 for me at home.
I am really not 　38　 that I have to get up at 6:00 every morning. I have to read English for an hour before breakfast. I can't play with 　39　 friends after school because I have to come home early. 　40　 the evening I can't watch TV. I have to study for three hours. I usually go to 　41　 after 11:00 p. m. , so I am very tired. On weekends, I have to help my parents 　42　 the housework. I have to take a dance lesson 　43　 a piano lesson in the afternoon.I can't 　44　 shopping or go to the movies with my friends. I even (甚至) don't have time to relax. I never 　45　 fun at home. What can I do Please give me some advice (建议).
Yours,
Wang Mei
36. ______37. ______38. ______39.______40.______ 　　　　
41. ______42. ______43. ______44.______ 45.______ 　
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题, 并把答案写在横线上。
　　Cindy is not happy now. She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday, but her parents don't allow her to go. Her parents are a little strict with her. She must follow the family rules. 　　She must finish her homework before she listens to music. She can't watch TV or read a storybook on school nights. On Sunday mornings, she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother. She can play the piano on Sunday afternoons and she is good at it. 　　She also has to follow the school rules. She can't be late for school. It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday. She must keep her hair short. She can't run in the classroom or in the hallways because it's quite dangerous. Sometimes she can't stand (忍受)some of these rules. Cindy's best friend helps her know that her parents and teachers make these rules to help her. Now she thinks the rules are useful.
46. Where does Cindy want to go this Saturday？
________________________________________________________________________
47. What can't Cindy do on school nights？
________________________________________________________________________ 　
48. Who teaches Cindy to make delicious food？
________________________________________________________________________　
49. How does Cindy go to school, by bike or on foot？
________________________________________________________________________
50. What does Cindy think of the rules now？
________________________________________________________________________　
B. 书面表达 (本题15分)
假设你是Bob, 你的好友Cindy想了解你学校的规章制度。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示, 给Cindy写一封电子邮件, 介绍你学校的校规。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯, 词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Cindy,
How are you？In your last e-mail, you want to know more about my school. Now, let me tell you something about it. 　
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
What do you think of my school rules Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Bob
参考答案：
一、1～5　B B C C A 6～10　A B C A C
二、11～15　D B B C C 16～20　C A D A A
三、21～25　C C D A C 26～30　A A D C B
31～35　F A E C G
四、36. an　37. rules　38. happy　39. my　40. In　41. bed
42. with　43. and　44. go　45. have
五、A. 46. Cindy / She wants to go to a beautiful village. / A beautiful village.
47. Cindy / She can't watch TV or read a storybook on school nights.
48. Cindy's / Her mother teaches Cindy / her to make delicious food./ Cindy's / Her mother.
49. Cindy / She goes to school on foot. / On foot.
50. Cindy / She thinks the rules / they are useful.
B. One possible version:
Dear Cindy,
How are you？In your last e-mail, you want to know more about my school. Now, let me tell you something about it.
My school is big and beautiful, but there are too many rules at my school. What are the rules？For example, we can't arrive late for class. We can't run in the hallways. We have to wear school uniforms on school days. We have to be quiet in class and listen to the teacher carefully. We can't eat in the classroom, but we can eat in the dining hall.
I know the rules are good for us, so I always follow them. And I enjoy my school life very much.
What do you think of my school rules？ Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Bob
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