2023届高考英语二轮听力策略指导课件(共49张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2023届高考英语二轮听力策略指导课件(共49张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 76.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-02-29 12:19:27 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共49张PPT)
高三二轮复习
之
听力专项策略指导
听力测试的具体要求
《基于高考评价体系的英语科考试内容改革实施路径》对关键能力中听力部分考查内容的要求为：听力测试部分要求考生能听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应具备：
1. 了解事实与细节(如时间、地点、事件、原因、方式、过程与结果等)的能力；
2. 揭示对话或独白的主要意义的能力；
3. 明确说话人对话目的的能力；
4. 判断说话人观点态度的能力；
5. 分析人物的态度和感受的能力；
6. 进行简单的逻辑推理与判断的能力。
一
情景考察 2022全国I & II卷 2022全国甲&乙卷 2021全国I & II卷 2021全国甲&乙卷
人 与 自 我 生活与学习，做人与做事 寻找车位 出发去乘飞机 运动—散步 熬夜赶项目 出行缘由 天气突变需要赶回家 生活小妙招 愿望清单 如何提升英语发音 谈论工作
节食建议
人 与 社 会 社会服务与人际沟通 收到感谢信 咨询博物馆开放时间 询问健身房信息 推荐孩子生日礼物 训练狗帮助特殊学校儿童 采访演员 邀请健康专家演讲 找谈话地方 养狗打扰邻居 询问桌位 出去吃晚餐 公司搬家 火车偶遇 求助 帮助照顾孩子 请求帮助 问路
买衣服
咨询旅游信息
就医
安慰赛前焦虑的朋友
谈论老年人的社会角色
母女关系
文学、艺术和体育 参观历史博物馆 爱上艺术 运动员经历 足球 谈论网球
人与自然 森林漫步
核心价值 引导学生自觉践行文明、和谐、敬业、诚信、友善等社会主义核心价值观，引导学生关注体育运动、饮食与身体健康，艺术与自我提升，保持乐观自信的人生态度；与人沟通，和谐邻里、和谐家庭，关爱他人，建立和谐友爱的人际关系，关注社会热点问题，提高环保的意识等。 研读近两年高考真题分析，
精析高考听力命题规律
——《高考蓝皮书 高考试题分析2023》
研读近两年高考真题分析，精析高考听力命题规律
关键能力 2022全国I & II卷 2022全国甲&乙卷 2021全国I & II卷 2021全国甲&乙卷
理解具体信息 12 14 14 11
学会推断 6 3 5 7
理解态度观点 1 1 0 1
理解主旨要义 1 2 1 1
——《高考蓝皮书 高考试题分析2023》
命题规律
体现立德树人根本任务
主题贴近生活实际，覆盖面广
考察思维品质要求逐步提高
语言？词汇？
语篇长度？
……
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
题组一
1. How much did the man spend on the city passes （2022年全国新高考I &II 卷 第10题 ）
A.$36. B.$50. C.$150.
2. What time will the meeting probably be over （2022浙江1月 第9题）
A. At 1:00. B. At 2:00. C. At 3:00.
3. How much is the woman charged for the service （2022年南京9月学情调研 第9题）
A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 55 dollars.
4. How many boxes of tomatoes does the man still need
A. 6. B. 10. C. 16.
1. How much did the man spend on the city passes （2022年全国新高考I &II 卷 第10题 ）
A. $36. B. $50. C. $150.
推荐生日礼物
M:…….So this year we didn’t buy her material things. We gave her an experience gift.
W: What’s that
M: A city pass, with which she can visit 12 different attractions, including the national history museum, the science museum, the zoo and more.
W: How much is it
M: 50 dollars per person for a year-long pass. I bought three for the whole family.
W: So you can have a different outing every month for the entire year. What a great idea!
推理判断题。
女士询问城市通行证多少钱，根据男士的回答“50 dollars per person for a year-long pass. I bought three for the whole family.”可知，每个人的年度通行证是50美元，男士买3张。经简单计算可得出，男士一共花150美元。故选C。
【点拨】pass [熟词生义] n.通行证
2. What time will the meeting probably be over
A. At 1:00. B. At 2:00. C. At 3:00.
推理判断题。根据男士的话“What time is the meeting over ”和女士的回答Well, it started at one o’clock and it usually lasts about two hours.”可知，会议开始时间是1点，通常会持续大约两个小时。由此计算得出，会议可能在3点结束。故选C。
3. How much is the woman charged for the service （2022年南京9月学情调研 第9题）
A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 55 dollars.
推理判断
总费用是50$，服务费是10%，计算得5$, 故选A。
饭店就餐结算
M: Excuse me, check please.
M: Sure, your bill comes to 50$ please, madam.
W: Is the service charging included
M: No, the service charging is 10%. And if you follow our online public account, you will get 20% discount next time.
W: That’s very nice. I will do it now.
……
4. How many boxes of tomatoes does the man still need
A. 6. B. 10. C. 16.
推理判断题。
考查学生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。根据男士的话“I ordered 16 boxes of tomatoes, not 6.”可知，他订了16盒西红柿，但是他只收到了6盒。由此可推断出，男士仍然需要10盒西红柿。故选B。
M: There must be some mistake. I ordered 16 boxes of tomatoes, not 6.
W: Oh, it’s my mistake. The handwriting on the 16 was unclear, so it was hard to read.
因字迹不清晰导致少送西红柿
Tip 1:
为增加对思维的挑战，数字题目设置不只局限于听准辨清数字，而要在此基础上进行计算, 故答题时要:先记录再计算。
1. What does the man ask the woman to do （2021全国I&II卷 第2题）
A. Take him to hospital. B. Go to a class with him. C. Submit a report for him.
2.1. What is Kevin’s concern about the dog （2022全国I&II卷 第12题）
A. They may misbehave. B. They may get hurt. C. They may carry disease
2.2. What will Helen do tomorrow morning （2022全国I&II卷 第13题 ）
A. Give a talk. B. Meet the children. C. Take some photos.
3.1. Why did the woman choose to be a teacher as a profession （2023年1月浙江第8题. ）
A. Because of the pressure from her family. B. Because of the passion for the work.
C. Because of a teacher's encouragement.
3.2. What does the woman want her students to be （2023年1月浙江 第10题. ）
A. Lifelong learners. B. Creative thinkers. C. Good communicators.
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
题组二
考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。
由对话可知，男士说“Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson ” 可知，男士想让女士帮他交报告。
1. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Take him to hospital. B. Go to a class with him. C. Submit a report for him.
M: Ruth, I’ve got this terrible cold and I have to see a doctor. I’m afraid I can’t go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson
W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself and don’t worry about the class.
Text:
……
M: But putting dogs into a school Aren’t they going to mess up the school
W: Don’t worry. All the dogs are assessed and trained properly. There are now 40 dogs working with children aged from 6 to 18.
M: I hope the children love them.
W: Of course they do. I’ve got some pictures. I’ll show them at my presentation tomorrow morning.
2.1What is Kevin’s concern about the dogs
They may misbehave. B. They may get hurt.
C. They may carry diseases.
2.2What will Helen do tomorrow morning
A. Give a talk. B. Meet the children. C. Take some photos.
3.1 Why did the woman choose to be a teacher as a profession
A. Because of the pressure from her family.
B. Because of the passion for the work.
C. Because of a teacher's encouragement.
3.2What does the woman want her students to be
A. Lifelong learners. B.Creative thinkers. C.Good communicators.
M: Welcome to our program, Miss Johnson. Congratulations on winning the Teacher of the Year award.
W: Thank you, Peter. I'm more than happy to be here.
M: What inspired you to be a teacher, Miss Johnson
W: Well, I've always loved to learn, but I've enjoyed teaching others even more. It’s in the family.
M: Could you tell us what the best part about your job is
W: Getting to know all of the different kids and communicating with them. I have always loved kids. So, I will always enjoy that part of my job.
M: Then, what do you hope to achieve by being a teacher
W: My goal is to help my students develop awareness of their strengths, weaknesses, and learning needs, and to enable them to learn throughout their lives. M: That sounds great.
Tip 2:
为了增加题目的思维含量，从原文与问题设置和答案设置上来看， 尽量避免了信息点的简单对应，而是更加侧重了同义转述，故要听前有预判，听时多留心，听后多积累。
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
题组三
1. What can be a challenge to Emma’s work (2022全国I&II卷 第20题）
A. Competition in the health care industry.
B. Discrimination against female scientists.
C. Influence of misinformation on the public.
2. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker (2021全国I&II卷 第19题）
A. To develop your reading fluency. B. To find out your mispronunciations.
C. To improve your note-taking skills.
3. What is “Papa” used for
A. Getting directions. B. Watching short videos. C. Ordering home service.
4. What will the woman do this weekend
A. Go hiking. B. Look after a cat. C. Travel around town.
1. What can be a challenge to Emma’s work (2022全国I&II卷）
A. Competition in the health care industry.
B. Discrimination against female scientists.
C. Influence of misinformation on the public.
欢迎健康专家来做讲座
W:……. Emma says it’s challenging to be a health expert because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack scientific support. Also, people aren’t willing to change their views about food and nutrition as there is so much confusing information online.
事实细节题。
Emma认为做健康专家这份工作是非常具有挑战性的。因为人们容易被缺乏具有科学报告支持的广告影响，而且，人们不愿意改变他们对食物和营养的看法，因为网络上有太多具有困惑性的信息。由此可得出，对Emma来讲，她工作上的挑战是误导性信息对公众的影响。故选C。
mis-+information:
false or inaccurate information
考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。
One reason is that most people are not even aware of their mispronunciations. So it’s important to first find out the words you mispronounce. You should listen to experts. By experts I mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes.
可知，说话者认为要听专家的发音的一个原因是大多数人甚至没有意识到自己的发音错误。所以首先找出你发错音的单词是很重要的。应该听专家的。所谓专家，指的是那些不太可能犯发音错误的人。那么，听专家的就是为了发现自己发音的错误。
2. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker
A. To develop your reading fluency. B. To find out your mispronunciations.
C. To improve your note-taking skills.
.......
M: Yeah, there are more interesting apps. Have you ever heard of the app named “Papa”
W: Never. What is it
M: The elderly can hire young people through the app to help them do chores or keep them company.
W: Wow! Sounds really interesting! Oh, my phone just reminded me to take a walk.
M: Well, you should get going.
有趣的手机APP
3. What is “Papa” used for
A. Getting directions. B. Watching short videos. C. Ordering home service.
推理判断题。根据男士的话“The elderly can hire young people through the app to help them do chores or keep them company.”可知，老年人可以通过这款应用软件雇用年轻人帮他们做家务或陪伴他们。由此可推断出，这款应用软件可以用来订购家庭服务。故选C。
do chores 做家务
4. What will the woman do this weekend
A. Go hiking. B. Look after a cat. C. Travel around town.
事实细节题。考查学生获取事实性具体信息的能力。男士询问女士的周末计划。根据女士的话“But my friend asked me to cat-sit, so I guess I’m just staying around town.”可知，女士周末需要帮朋友照顾猫。故选C。
M: Do you have any plans for the weekend
W: Well, I did have plans to go hiking. But my friend asked me to cat-sit, so I guess I’m just staying around town.
M: Aren’t you allergic to cats How do you cope with that
W: I don’t know. I just can’t say no to this friend.
周末计划
cat-sit vs baby-sit
to look after a cat
Tip 3:
原文或者问题设置时，会借助增加前缀、后缀或合成来构成难词，增加试题难度，除了做好平时词汇的积累外，听时要沉着，利用抓关键词、排除干扰项等方法来锁定正确选项。
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
题组四
1. What was George doing last night （2022 全国甲&乙卷 第2题）
A. Having a meeting. B. Flying home. C. Working on a project.
2. What are the speakers talking about (2021全国I&II卷 第5题）
A. How to fry fish. B. How to make coffee. C. How to remove a bad smell.
3. What are the speakers trying to do
A. Plan a vacation. B. Come to an agreement.
C. Give their parents a surprise.
4. Why does the woman phone up （2022年南京9月学情调研 第3题）
A. To ask for a morning call. B. To pay for the room service.
C. To search for an art museum
1. What was George doing last night
A. Having a meeting. B. Flying home. C. Working on a project.
事实细节题。女士说George看起来很疲惫，根据George的话“I had to work flat out to meet the project deadline.”可知，为了赶上项目的截止日期，他必须全力以赴地工作。
W: Hello, George. You look tired. Didn’t sleep well last night
M: No, not at all. I had to work flat out to meet the project deadline. Now I’m
really feeling a bit run-down.
赶截止日期
flat out 竭尽全力
run-down 筋疲力尽
考查考生归纳主旨大意的能力。根据整段对话可知，男士说厨房还散发着炸鱼的难闻气味，女士教给他用咖啡渣去除。由此可推断出，谈话者是在谈论如何去除难闻的气味。
M: We deep-fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.
W: There is a method you can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. How to fry fish.
B. How to make coffee.
C. How to remove a bad smell.
语篇意识，要把握材料的中心思想
M: Mom and Dad are leaving for the weekend. We have to figure out a schedule for both of us to use the car.
W: Can I use the car on Saturday I’m going to Danielle’s house at noon for her birthday party, and then we’re going to the cinema after dinner.
M: I have soccer practice at 1:00 pm tomorrow. Why don’t I drop you off at her house on my way to the club, and call me to take you home
W: ……
商量各自用车时间
3. What are the speakers trying to do
A. Plan a vacation. B. Come to an agreement.
C. Give their parents a surprise.
推理判断题。考查学生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。对话开头男士说他们父母周末要出去，他们需要制定一个用车时间表，接着两个人谈到了各自周末的计划和用车时间，最终两个人达成一致。由此可推断出，对话双方试图就周末用车达成协议。故选B。
客房服务
M: Room service, may I help you
W: Yes, how far is it to the Art Museum for here
M: Just ten minutes’ walk.
W: Please wake me up at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. Thank you.
4. Why does the woman phone up （2023届南京9月学情调研 第3题）
A. To ask for a morning call. B. To pay for the room service.
C. To search for an art museum
主旨大意题。
虽然前面有询问博物馆信息，但最后Please wake me up at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. 表明女士打电话意图。
Tip 4:
为增加试题难度，题目中会出现比较难理解的词语、或者比较多篇幅的干扰语料或新颖的语境，但解题时要注意抓对话内容的主旨大意 和对话双方交谈的意图目的。
1.1.Where does the conversation take place？（2023年1月浙江 第6题）
A. At home. B. At the office. C. At the airport.
1.2.How does the woman sound （2023年1月浙江 第7题）
A. Anxious B. Surprised C. Grateful
2. Why did Jim choose to work from home (2022年1月 浙江第16题）
A. To look after the kids. B. To get more sleep. C. To accompany his wife.
3. What does the woman think of her mother’s lie
A. Understandable. B. Meaningless. C. Funny.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers (2022年1月浙江第13题）
A. Brother and sister. B. Fellow teachers. C. Schoolmates.
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
题组五
1.1 Where does the conversation take place （2023年1月浙江&山东）
A. At home. B.At the office. C.At the airport.
1.2 How does the woman sound
A. Anxious B.Surprised. C.Grateful.
W: Do you think Janet could make it
M: I'm sure she can. Have you tried calling her
W: Yes, of course. But I can‘t get through. The flight has already been called twice. What are we going to do Board without her I should have reminded her at the office yesterday. She may have totally forgotten it.
M: Take it easy, Sarah. Let me call her home number. Oh, there she is.
推理判断题。
根据女士的话“Jim chose to work from home, so we could spend less on child care.”可知，Jim选择在家工作，这样他们就可以少花些钱照顾孩子。由此可推断出，Jim在家工作是为了照顾孩子。故选A。
2. Why did Jim choose to work from home (2022 浙江1）
A. To look after the kids. B. To get more sleep. C. To accompany his wife.
M: ……And what’s new with you and Jim
W: Believe it or not, he’s home with the kids.
M: You’re kidding.
W: No, I’m not. (16)Jim chose to work from home, so we could spend less on child care. I love it, because he does all the shopping and cleaning.
M: Good point. Yikes, it’s already 12:30.I have to go now. (17)I have an important meeting this afternoon. Tell Jim I said hi. And I’ll call you, so we can have dinner sometime.
W: Great. And say hi to Sally and the kids. See you.
M: See you.
3. What does the woman think of her mother’s lie
A. Understandable. B. Meaningless. C. Funny.
观点态度题。
考查学生理解说话者意图、观点和态度的能力。根据女士的话“It doesn’t make any sense.”可推断出，她觉得母亲的谎话毫无意义。故选B。
…….
W: You must have been terrified.
M: You bet. W: Well, at least your parents’ lie is understandable. My mom once told me that if I put a stamp upside down on the envelope and mailed it, I would be sent to the prison. It doesn’t make any sense.
M: It’s so funny. She probably just wanted to play a trick on you.
大人吓唬孩子的谎话
推理判断题。
根据男士的话“I wish it were our graduation day too.”和女士的回答“Another three years and we’ll be done too.”可推断出，两人同为在校学生，是校友关系。故选C。
4. What is the relationship between the speakers (2022年1月浙江13）
A. Brother and sister. B. Fellow teachers. C. Schoolmates.
M: Hi, Annie. That’s a very lovely bunch of flowers.
W: It’s for my sister. It’s her graduation day today.
M: It must’ve cost you a fortune.
W: I paid $60 for it, but it’s worth it. Jane worked very hard for her degree over the last four years. Today is a very important day for her. And I want it to be special.
M: That’s very nice of you. I wish it were our graduation day too.
W: Another three years and we’ll be done too.
……
准备参加姐姐的毕业
Tip 5:
答题时要注意说话者的语气、语调以及所选用的特殊句式，比如感叹、双重否定、虚拟语气等。
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
题组六
1. What will the speakers do next （2023年1月浙江卷 第1题）
A. Visit a friend. B. Pick up Billy. C. Buy some beans.
2. What went on at Cooper's last night （2023年1月浙江卷 第4题）
A. A movie show. B. A sales promotion. C. A birthday party.
3. How was the weather during the woman’s trip (2023 盐城、南京期末 第2题)
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
1.What will the speakers do next
A. Visit a friend.
B. Pick up Billy.
C. Buy some beans.
M: Billy needs some beans for his science project at school. Maybe we can stop by a store on our way home.
W: Let's go to Greens. It's just around the corner.
M :Okay.
2. What went on at Cooper's last night
A.A movie show.
B.A sales promotion.
C.A birthday party.
W: Did you go to Cooper's last night
M: No, was there anything special
W: Yes, the employees dressed up as movie characters, and every customer received a discount card.
M: That was interesting.
3. How was the weather during the woman’s trip (2023 盐城、南京期末 第2题)
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
M: Sally how was your holiday You certainly look sunburnt.
W: Yes, it wasn’t bad. Not bad at all.
M: I heard the weather was bad in ….
W: Oh, it rained and blew hard on the other side of the island. But we were lucky, I guess.
Tip 6:
语言与文化密不可分，故要注意特定场景中的常用表达、习语、谚语、委婉语等。
You bet!
throw sb. a curve ball
Waterloo
physically challenged
face the music
the tip of the iceberg
当然
给某人出难题
最终的失败或毁灭性的打击
残障人士
承担后果
（巨大隐情或隐患）露头
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
随堂检测
1. How much does the man tip the woman
A. $9. B. $10. C. $19.
2. What does Susan agree to do for Karl
A. Watch for job openings. B. Post an advertisement. C. Talk to his manager.
3.What problem do the speakers have
A. They are late for work. B. They are stuck in a traffic jam.
C. They are lost on the way.
4. What part of the man’s car is damaged
A. The back. B. The left side. C. The front.
5. What will John probably do first
A. Sign up for a class. B. Return a book. C. Go to the dean’s office.
6. Why did Lucy turn down Janice’s invitation
A. She worried she would ruin others’ fun.
B. She had a quarrel with Janice. C. She’s made other plans.
CABCCA
注重试音，快速进入英语模式
1
注意文本、选项和原文间的同义转换
4
5
读题、勾画、预判
2
抓关键词、抓主旨大意，排除干扰词、干扰项
3
1
6
数字题先简单记录、后计算
3
6
6
7
关注语音、语调、特殊句式
常用语、习语、谚语等多积累
Hi everyone, do you like coffee or tea In modern culture, coffee is sometimes linked with a fast lifestyle. Some young people often spend a whole afternoon in a coffee bar, surfing the net or just tap-wringing something with a laptop. While they are enjoying coffee (1)_____ _____ _________ ______, some are actually just showing off. However, we also need to know that tea rather than coffee has been the most popular drink for Chinese people. While a coffee bar is usually quiet and filled with (2)_______ and __________ music,① a traditional tea house is often a circus, full of (3)________ and ____________. ②People visit tea houses to talk with friends, playing chess or simply listening to Beijing Operas. It is a pity that the traditional teahouse as described by Laoshe are disappearing gradually in modern big cities. Tea houses up today all feature comfortable and high quality services, but can easily cost you (4)___ ______ _______ just like a coffee bar. ③It is not easy to find a tea house that ordinary people can afford. Anyway, I sincerely hope that more(5) __________ tea house will spring up and regain their popularity in the near future.
Post-class:转换视角，反思提升
1. 听下面一段独白，完成填空练习；
at a
relaxing pace
a good
noise laughter
soft elegant
deal
affordable
① a traditional tea house is often a circus, full of noise and laughter.
②People visit tea houses to talk with friends, playing chess or simply listening to Beijing Operas.
③It is not easy to find a tea house that ordinary people can afford
Post-class:转换视角，反思提升
2. 根据所给划线句，设置三个比较有挑战性的问题，并设置选项。
18. What do people usually do in a teahouse
A. Work on a laptop. B. Associate with others. C. Perform Beijing Operas.
19. What does the speaker think of traditional teahouses
A. Quiet. B. Crowded. C. Elegant.
20. What discourages ordinary people from visiting today’s teahouses
A. High costs. B. Poor service. C. Old-fashioned decoration.
1. How much does the man tip the woman A. $9. B. $10. C. $19.
推理判断题。考查学生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。根据对话可知，餐费打9折后一共是81美元，男士给了女士100美元，剩余的零钱算作小费。由此计算可得出，男士给了女士19美元的小费。故选C。对话中出现了好几个数字，学生在做题时需要记录一下，以方便计算。
【解析】
M: The meal cost 90 dollars originally. You’ve offered a 10% discount, so it costs 81 dollars in total, right
W: That’s right, sir.
M: Here is a hundred-dollar bill. Keep the change as your tip.
Text 2 给小费
【提升训练】
2. What does Susan agree to do for Karl (2020山东)
A. Watch for job openings. B. Post an advertisement. C. Talk to his manager.
原文：…
W: Why don’t they hire more people
M.: Because they want to keep costs down.
W: Have you _________________________________
M: Well, I didn’t have a word with him last month, But I don’t think that helped much.
W: In that case, you should consider changing job.
M: I have been thinking about it for a while. You would let me know if you________________________.
W: Of course, but you should also look for wanted ads.
…
discussed this with the manager
find any positions available
synonymous substitution(同义替换)
3.What problem do the speakers have （2023浙江1月）
A. They are late for work.
B. They are stuck in a traffic jam.
C. They are lost on the way.
W: Oh, the road is jammed with（jam with挤满…） traffic again. We are going to be late for work.
M: Let's make a U-turn at the next crossroads and try another way.
4. What part of the man’s car is damaged A. The back.
B. The left side.
C. The front.
推理判断题。考查学生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。对话中男士说他开车撞到了别的车的后部，根据女士的话“It’s only the right headlight. It should be easy to fix.” 可知，只是右前车灯，那应该很容易修理。由此可推断出，男士车的前部被损坏了。故选C。
【解析】
W: What happened to your car You’ve only had it for a month!
M: I’m sorry, Mom. I ran into the _______of someone’s car.
W: Well, I’m glad you’re all right. It’s only the right_____________. It should be easy to fix.
Text 2 撞上别人的车
back
headlight
5. What will John probably do first （13-12 26.01%）
A. Sign up for a class.
B. Return a book.
C. Go to the dean’s office.
推理判断题。考查学生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。根据女士的话“If I were you, I would go over to the dean’s office and sign up.”和男士的回答“I was going to the library to return a book but I can do it later I guess.”可知，女士建议男士去校长办公室登记一下，男士本来打算去图书馆还书，但是他决定一会儿再去。由此可推断出，男士可能先去校长办公室。故选C。
【解析】
W： I was so pretty lost myself last year but one of my friends suggested I join the mentor group. It’s like a support group. It’s basically professors and a small group of students getting together informally to discuss all kinds of subjects.
M: Mmm, sounds meaningful. But is it too late to join
W: I don’t think so. (13)If I were you, I would go over to the dean’s office and sign up.
M: (13)I was going to the library to return a book but I can do it later I guess.
at a loss 不知所措；困惑 lose oneself 迷失自我 mentor 指导者
Text 10 大学生活
M: Lucy, why did you turn down my sister Janice’s invitation to the barbecue
W: Well, I have other plans…
M: Oh, don’t lie to me. You told me yesterday that you didn’t know what to do for the weekend. Did you have a quarrel with Janice or something
W: Oh, no. It’s not like that. Okay, I confess. You know it’s a barbecue, which means meat would be involved. I just hate to _____________________________since I eat no meat at all.
M: Awkward All of my sisters’ friends embrace differences with both of their arms. Plus, I already told my sister to prepare many vegetables for you.
W: Oh, sorry. I didn’t know that.
Text 6 因吃素食而婉拒烧烤邀请
6. Why did Lucy turn down Janice’s invitation （8-6 39.74%）
A. She worried she would ruin others’ fun.
B. She had a quarrel with Janice.
C. She’s made other plans.
推理判断题。考查学生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。根据Lucy的话“You know it’s a barbecue, which means meat would be involved. I just hate to make others feel awkward since I eat no meat at all.”可知，因为她不吃肉，所以在烤肉聚会上怕引起别人尴尬。由此可推断出，Lucy拒绝Janice的邀请是担心扫别人的兴。故选A。
【解析】
make others feel awkward
高三二轮复习
之
听力专项策略指导
听力测试的具体要求
《基于高考评价体系的英语科考试内容改革实施路径》对关键能力中听力部分考查内容的要求为：听力测试部分要求考生能听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应具备：
1. 了解事实与细节(如时间、地点、事件、原因、方式、过程与结果等)的能力；
2. 揭示对话或独白的主要意义的能力；
3. 明确说话人对话目的的能力；
4. 判断说话人观点态度的能力；
5. 分析人物的态度和感受的能力；
6. 进行简单的逻辑推理与判断的能力。
一
情景考察 2022全国I & II卷 2022全国甲&乙卷 2021全国I & II卷 2021全国甲&乙卷
人 与 自 我 生活与学习，做人与做事 寻找车位 出发去乘飞机 运动—散步 熬夜赶项目 出行缘由 天气突变需要赶回家 生活小妙招 愿望清单 如何提升英语发音 谈论工作
节食建议
人 与 社 会 社会服务与人际沟通 收到感谢信 咨询博物馆开放时间 询问健身房信息 推荐孩子生日礼物 训练狗帮助特殊学校儿童 采访演员 邀请健康专家演讲 找谈话地方 养狗打扰邻居 询问桌位 出去吃晚餐 公司搬家 火车偶遇 求助 帮助照顾孩子 请求帮助 问路
买衣服
咨询旅游信息
就医
安慰赛前焦虑的朋友
谈论老年人的社会角色
母女关系
文学、艺术和体育 参观历史博物馆 爱上艺术 运动员经历 足球 谈论网球
人与自然 森林漫步
核心价值 引导学生自觉践行文明、和谐、敬业、诚信、友善等社会主义核心价值观，引导学生关注体育运动、饮食与身体健康，艺术与自我提升，保持乐观自信的人生态度；与人沟通，和谐邻里、和谐家庭，关爱他人，建立和谐友爱的人际关系，关注社会热点问题，提高环保的意识等。 研读近两年高考真题分析，
精析高考听力命题规律
——《高考蓝皮书 高考试题分析2023》
研读近两年高考真题分析，精析高考听力命题规律
关键能力 2022全国I & II卷 2022全国甲&乙卷 2021全国I & II卷 2021全国甲&乙卷
理解具体信息 12 14 14 11
学会推断 6 3 5 7
理解态度观点 1 1 0 1
理解主旨要义 1 2 1 1
——《高考蓝皮书 高考试题分析2023》
命题规律
体现立德树人根本任务
主题贴近生活实际，覆盖面广
考察思维品质要求逐步提高
语言？词汇？
语篇长度？
……
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
题组一
1. How much did the man spend on the city passes （2022年全国新高考I &II 卷 第10题 ）
A.$36. B.$50. C.$150.
2. What time will the meeting probably be over （2022浙江1月 第9题）
A. At 1:00. B. At 2:00. C. At 3:00.
3. How much is the woman charged for the service （2022年南京9月学情调研 第9题）
A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 55 dollars.
4. How many boxes of tomatoes does the man still need
A. 6. B. 10. C. 16.
1. How much did the man spend on the city passes （2022年全国新高考I &II 卷 第10题 ）
A. $36. B. $50. C. $150.
推荐生日礼物
M:…….So this year we didn’t buy her material things. We gave her an experience gift.
W: What’s that
M: A city pass, with which she can visit 12 different attractions, including the national history museum, the science museum, the zoo and more.
W: How much is it
M: 50 dollars per person for a year-long pass. I bought three for the whole family.
W: So you can have a different outing every month for the entire year. What a great idea!
推理判断题。
女士询问城市通行证多少钱，根据男士的回答“50 dollars per person for a year-long pass. I bought three for the whole family.”可知，每个人的年度通行证是50美元，男士买3张。经简单计算可得出，男士一共花150美元。故选C。
【点拨】pass [熟词生义] n.通行证
2. What time will the meeting probably be over
A. At 1:00. B. At 2:00. C. At 3:00.
推理判断题。根据男士的话“What time is the meeting over ”和女士的回答Well, it started at one o’clock and it usually lasts about two hours.”可知，会议开始时间是1点，通常会持续大约两个小时。由此计算得出，会议可能在3点结束。故选C。
3. How much is the woman charged for the service （2022年南京9月学情调研 第9题）
A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 55 dollars.
推理判断
总费用是50$，服务费是10%，计算得5$, 故选A。
饭店就餐结算
M: Excuse me, check please.
M: Sure, your bill comes to 50$ please, madam.
W: Is the service charging included
M: No, the service charging is 10%. And if you follow our online public account, you will get 20% discount next time.
W: That’s very nice. I will do it now.
……
4. How many boxes of tomatoes does the man still need
A. 6. B. 10. C. 16.
推理判断题。
考查学生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。根据男士的话“I ordered 16 boxes of tomatoes, not 6.”可知，他订了16盒西红柿，但是他只收到了6盒。由此可推断出，男士仍然需要10盒西红柿。故选B。
M: There must be some mistake. I ordered 16 boxes of tomatoes, not 6.
W: Oh, it’s my mistake. The handwriting on the 16 was unclear, so it was hard to read.
因字迹不清晰导致少送西红柿
Tip 1:
为增加对思维的挑战，数字题目设置不只局限于听准辨清数字，而要在此基础上进行计算, 故答题时要:先记录再计算。
1. What does the man ask the woman to do （2021全国I&II卷 第2题）
A. Take him to hospital. B. Go to a class with him. C. Submit a report for him.
2.1. What is Kevin’s concern about the dog （2022全国I&II卷 第12题）
A. They may misbehave. B. They may get hurt. C. They may carry disease
2.2. What will Helen do tomorrow morning （2022全国I&II卷 第13题 ）
A. Give a talk. B. Meet the children. C. Take some photos.
3.1. Why did the woman choose to be a teacher as a profession （2023年1月浙江第8题. ）
A. Because of the pressure from her family. B. Because of the passion for the work.
C. Because of a teacher's encouragement.
3.2. What does the woman want her students to be （2023年1月浙江 第10题. ）
A. Lifelong learners. B. Creative thinkers. C. Good communicators.
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
题组二
考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。
由对话可知，男士说“Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson ” 可知，男士想让女士帮他交报告。
1. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Take him to hospital. B. Go to a class with him. C. Submit a report for him.
M: Ruth, I’ve got this terrible cold and I have to see a doctor. I’m afraid I can’t go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson
W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself and don’t worry about the class.
Text:
……
M: But putting dogs into a school Aren’t they going to mess up the school
W: Don’t worry. All the dogs are assessed and trained properly. There are now 40 dogs working with children aged from 6 to 18.
M: I hope the children love them.
W: Of course they do. I’ve got some pictures. I’ll show them at my presentation tomorrow morning.
2.1What is Kevin’s concern about the dogs
They may misbehave. B. They may get hurt.
C. They may carry diseases.
2.2What will Helen do tomorrow morning
A. Give a talk. B. Meet the children. C. Take some photos.
3.1 Why did the woman choose to be a teacher as a profession
A. Because of the pressure from her family.
B. Because of the passion for the work.
C. Because of a teacher's encouragement.
3.2What does the woman want her students to be
A. Lifelong learners. B.Creative thinkers. C.Good communicators.
M: Welcome to our program, Miss Johnson. Congratulations on winning the Teacher of the Year award.
W: Thank you, Peter. I'm more than happy to be here.
M: What inspired you to be a teacher, Miss Johnson
W: Well, I've always loved to learn, but I've enjoyed teaching others even more. It’s in the family.
M: Could you tell us what the best part about your job is
W: Getting to know all of the different kids and communicating with them. I have always loved kids. So, I will always enjoy that part of my job.
M: Then, what do you hope to achieve by being a teacher
W: My goal is to help my students develop awareness of their strengths, weaknesses, and learning needs, and to enable them to learn throughout their lives. M: That sounds great.
Tip 2:
为了增加题目的思维含量，从原文与问题设置和答案设置上来看， 尽量避免了信息点的简单对应，而是更加侧重了同义转述，故要听前有预判，听时多留心，听后多积累。
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
题组三
1. What can be a challenge to Emma’s work (2022全国I&II卷 第20题）
A. Competition in the health care industry.
B. Discrimination against female scientists.
C. Influence of misinformation on the public.
2. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker (2021全国I&II卷 第19题）
A. To develop your reading fluency. B. To find out your mispronunciations.
C. To improve your note-taking skills.
3. What is “Papa” used for
A. Getting directions. B. Watching short videos. C. Ordering home service.
4. What will the woman do this weekend
A. Go hiking. B. Look after a cat. C. Travel around town.
1. What can be a challenge to Emma’s work (2022全国I&II卷）
A. Competition in the health care industry.
B. Discrimination against female scientists.
C. Influence of misinformation on the public.
欢迎健康专家来做讲座
W:……. Emma says it’s challenging to be a health expert because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack scientific support. Also, people aren’t willing to change their views about food and nutrition as there is so much confusing information online.
事实细节题。
Emma认为做健康专家这份工作是非常具有挑战性的。因为人们容易被缺乏具有科学报告支持的广告影响，而且，人们不愿意改变他们对食物和营养的看法，因为网络上有太多具有困惑性的信息。由此可得出，对Emma来讲，她工作上的挑战是误导性信息对公众的影响。故选C。
mis-+information:
false or inaccurate information
考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。
One reason is that most people are not even aware of their mispronunciations. So it’s important to first find out the words you mispronounce. You should listen to experts. By experts I mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes.
可知，说话者认为要听专家的发音的一个原因是大多数人甚至没有意识到自己的发音错误。所以首先找出你发错音的单词是很重要的。应该听专家的。所谓专家，指的是那些不太可能犯发音错误的人。那么，听专家的就是为了发现自己发音的错误。
2. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker
A. To develop your reading fluency. B. To find out your mispronunciations.
C. To improve your note-taking skills.
.......
M: Yeah, there are more interesting apps. Have you ever heard of the app named “Papa”
W: Never. What is it
M: The elderly can hire young people through the app to help them do chores or keep them company.
W: Wow! Sounds really interesting! Oh, my phone just reminded me to take a walk.
M: Well, you should get going.
有趣的手机APP
3. What is “Papa” used for
A. Getting directions. B. Watching short videos. C. Ordering home service.
推理判断题。根据男士的话“The elderly can hire young people through the app to help them do chores or keep them company.”可知，老年人可以通过这款应用软件雇用年轻人帮他们做家务或陪伴他们。由此可推断出，这款应用软件可以用来订购家庭服务。故选C。
do chores 做家务
4. What will the woman do this weekend
A. Go hiking. B. Look after a cat. C. Travel around town.
事实细节题。考查学生获取事实性具体信息的能力。男士询问女士的周末计划。根据女士的话“But my friend asked me to cat-sit, so I guess I’m just staying around town.”可知，女士周末需要帮朋友照顾猫。故选C。
M: Do you have any plans for the weekend
W: Well, I did have plans to go hiking. But my friend asked me to cat-sit, so I guess I’m just staying around town.
M: Aren’t you allergic to cats How do you cope with that
W: I don’t know. I just can’t say no to this friend.
周末计划
cat-sit vs baby-sit
to look after a cat
Tip 3:
原文或者问题设置时，会借助增加前缀、后缀或合成来构成难词，增加试题难度，除了做好平时词汇的积累外，听时要沉着，利用抓关键词、排除干扰项等方法来锁定正确选项。
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
题组四
1. What was George doing last night （2022 全国甲&乙卷 第2题）
A. Having a meeting. B. Flying home. C. Working on a project.
2. What are the speakers talking about (2021全国I&II卷 第5题）
A. How to fry fish. B. How to make coffee. C. How to remove a bad smell.
3. What are the speakers trying to do
A. Plan a vacation. B. Come to an agreement.
C. Give their parents a surprise.
4. Why does the woman phone up （2022年南京9月学情调研 第3题）
A. To ask for a morning call. B. To pay for the room service.
C. To search for an art museum
1. What was George doing last night
A. Having a meeting. B. Flying home. C. Working on a project.
事实细节题。女士说George看起来很疲惫，根据George的话“I had to work flat out to meet the project deadline.”可知，为了赶上项目的截止日期，他必须全力以赴地工作。
W: Hello, George. You look tired. Didn’t sleep well last night
M: No, not at all. I had to work flat out to meet the project deadline. Now I’m
really feeling a bit run-down.
赶截止日期
flat out 竭尽全力
run-down 筋疲力尽
考查考生归纳主旨大意的能力。根据整段对话可知，男士说厨房还散发着炸鱼的难闻气味，女士教给他用咖啡渣去除。由此可推断出，谈话者是在谈论如何去除难闻的气味。
M: We deep-fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.
W: There is a method you can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds and keep them in small bowls, then place the bowls in the kitchen.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. How to fry fish.
B. How to make coffee.
C. How to remove a bad smell.
语篇意识，要把握材料的中心思想
M: Mom and Dad are leaving for the weekend. We have to figure out a schedule for both of us to use the car.
W: Can I use the car on Saturday I’m going to Danielle’s house at noon for her birthday party, and then we’re going to the cinema after dinner.
M: I have soccer practice at 1:00 pm tomorrow. Why don’t I drop you off at her house on my way to the club, and call me to take you home
W: ……
商量各自用车时间
3. What are the speakers trying to do
A. Plan a vacation. B. Come to an agreement.
C. Give their parents a surprise.
推理判断题。考查学生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。对话开头男士说他们父母周末要出去，他们需要制定一个用车时间表，接着两个人谈到了各自周末的计划和用车时间，最终两个人达成一致。由此可推断出，对话双方试图就周末用车达成协议。故选B。
客房服务
M: Room service, may I help you
W: Yes, how far is it to the Art Museum for here
M: Just ten minutes’ walk.
W: Please wake me up at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. Thank you.
4. Why does the woman phone up （2023届南京9月学情调研 第3题）
A. To ask for a morning call. B. To pay for the room service.
C. To search for an art museum
主旨大意题。
虽然前面有询问博物馆信息，但最后Please wake me up at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. 表明女士打电话意图。
Tip 4:
为增加试题难度，题目中会出现比较难理解的词语、或者比较多篇幅的干扰语料或新颖的语境，但解题时要注意抓对话内容的主旨大意 和对话双方交谈的意图目的。
1.1.Where does the conversation take place？（2023年1月浙江 第6题）
A. At home. B. At the office. C. At the airport.
1.2.How does the woman sound （2023年1月浙江 第7题）
A. Anxious B. Surprised C. Grateful
2. Why did Jim choose to work from home (2022年1月 浙江第16题）
A. To look after the kids. B. To get more sleep. C. To accompany his wife.
3. What does the woman think of her mother’s lie
A. Understandable. B. Meaningless. C. Funny.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers (2022年1月浙江第13题）
A. Brother and sister. B. Fellow teachers. C. Schoolmates.
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
题组五
1.1 Where does the conversation take place （2023年1月浙江&山东）
A. At home. B.At the office. C.At the airport.
1.2 How does the woman sound
A. Anxious B.Surprised. C.Grateful.
W: Do you think Janet could make it
M: I'm sure she can. Have you tried calling her
W: Yes, of course. But I can‘t get through. The flight has already been called twice. What are we going to do Board without her I should have reminded her at the office yesterday. She may have totally forgotten it.
M: Take it easy, Sarah. Let me call her home number. Oh, there she is.
推理判断题。
根据女士的话“Jim chose to work from home, so we could spend less on child care.”可知，Jim选择在家工作，这样他们就可以少花些钱照顾孩子。由此可推断出，Jim在家工作是为了照顾孩子。故选A。
2. Why did Jim choose to work from home (2022 浙江1）
A. To look after the kids. B. To get more sleep. C. To accompany his wife.
M: ……And what’s new with you and Jim
W: Believe it or not, he’s home with the kids.
M: You’re kidding.
W: No, I’m not. (16)Jim chose to work from home, so we could spend less on child care. I love it, because he does all the shopping and cleaning.
M: Good point. Yikes, it’s already 12:30.I have to go now. (17)I have an important meeting this afternoon. Tell Jim I said hi. And I’ll call you, so we can have dinner sometime.
W: Great. And say hi to Sally and the kids. See you.
M: See you.
3. What does the woman think of her mother’s lie
A. Understandable. B. Meaningless. C. Funny.
观点态度题。
考查学生理解说话者意图、观点和态度的能力。根据女士的话“It doesn’t make any sense.”可推断出，她觉得母亲的谎话毫无意义。故选B。
…….
W: You must have been terrified.
M: You bet. W: Well, at least your parents’ lie is understandable. My mom once told me that if I put a stamp upside down on the envelope and mailed it, I would be sent to the prison. It doesn’t make any sense.
M: It’s so funny. She probably just wanted to play a trick on you.
大人吓唬孩子的谎话
推理判断题。
根据男士的话“I wish it were our graduation day too.”和女士的回答“Another three years and we’ll be done too.”可推断出，两人同为在校学生，是校友关系。故选C。
4. What is the relationship between the speakers (2022年1月浙江13）
A. Brother and sister. B. Fellow teachers. C. Schoolmates.
M: Hi, Annie. That’s a very lovely bunch of flowers.
W: It’s for my sister. It’s her graduation day today.
M: It must’ve cost you a fortune.
W: I paid $60 for it, but it’s worth it. Jane worked very hard for her degree over the last four years. Today is a very important day for her. And I want it to be special.
M: That’s very nice of you. I wish it were our graduation day too.
W: Another three years and we’ll be done too.
……
准备参加姐姐的毕业
Tip 5:
答题时要注意说话者的语气、语调以及所选用的特殊句式，比如感叹、双重否定、虚拟语气等。
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
题组六
1. What will the speakers do next （2023年1月浙江卷 第1题）
A. Visit a friend. B. Pick up Billy. C. Buy some beans.
2. What went on at Cooper's last night （2023年1月浙江卷 第4题）
A. A movie show. B. A sales promotion. C. A birthday party.
3. How was the weather during the woman’s trip (2023 盐城、南京期末 第2题)
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
1.What will the speakers do next
A. Visit a friend.
B. Pick up Billy.
C. Buy some beans.
M: Billy needs some beans for his science project at school. Maybe we can stop by a store on our way home.
W: Let's go to Greens. It's just around the corner.
M :Okay.
2. What went on at Cooper's last night
A.A movie show.
B.A sales promotion.
C.A birthday party.
W: Did you go to Cooper's last night
M: No, was there anything special
W: Yes, the employees dressed up as movie characters, and every customer received a discount card.
M: That was interesting.
3. How was the weather during the woman’s trip (2023 盐城、南京期末 第2题)
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
M: Sally how was your holiday You certainly look sunburnt.
W: Yes, it wasn’t bad. Not bad at all.
M: I heard the weather was bad in ….
W: Oh, it rained and blew hard on the other side of the island. But we were lucky, I guess.
Tip 6:
语言与文化密不可分，故要注意特定场景中的常用表达、习语、谚语、委婉语等。
You bet!
throw sb. a curve ball
Waterloo
physically challenged
face the music
the tip of the iceberg
当然
给某人出难题
最终的失败或毁灭性的打击
残障人士
承担后果
（巨大隐情或隐患）露头
常考、易错点分析反馈，归纳、总结解题策略
随堂检测
1. How much does the man tip the woman
A. $9. B. $10. C. $19.
2. What does Susan agree to do for Karl
A. Watch for job openings. B. Post an advertisement. C. Talk to his manager.
3.What problem do the speakers have
A. They are late for work. B. They are stuck in a traffic jam.
C. They are lost on the way.
4. What part of the man’s car is damaged
A. The back. B. The left side. C. The front.
5. What will John probably do first
A. Sign up for a class. B. Return a book. C. Go to the dean’s office.
6. Why did Lucy turn down Janice’s invitation
A. She worried she would ruin others’ fun.
B. She had a quarrel with Janice. C. She’s made other plans.
CABCCA
注重试音，快速进入英语模式
1
注意文本、选项和原文间的同义转换
4
5
读题、勾画、预判
2
抓关键词、抓主旨大意，排除干扰词、干扰项
3
1
6
数字题先简单记录、后计算
3
6
6
7
关注语音、语调、特殊句式
常用语、习语、谚语等多积累
Hi everyone, do you like coffee or tea In modern culture, coffee is sometimes linked with a fast lifestyle. Some young people often spend a whole afternoon in a coffee bar, surfing the net or just tap-wringing something with a laptop. While they are enjoying coffee (1)_____ _____ _________ ______, some are actually just showing off. However, we also need to know that tea rather than coffee has been the most popular drink for Chinese people. While a coffee bar is usually quiet and filled with (2)_______ and __________ music,① a traditional tea house is often a circus, full of (3)________ and ____________. ②People visit tea houses to talk with friends, playing chess or simply listening to Beijing Operas. It is a pity that the traditional teahouse as described by Laoshe are disappearing gradually in modern big cities. Tea houses up today all feature comfortable and high quality services, but can easily cost you (4)___ ______ _______ just like a coffee bar. ③It is not easy to find a tea house that ordinary people can afford. Anyway, I sincerely hope that more(5) __________ tea house will spring up and regain their popularity in the near future.
Post-class:转换视角，反思提升
1. 听下面一段独白，完成填空练习；
at a
relaxing pace
a good
noise laughter
soft elegant
deal
affordable
① a traditional tea house is often a circus, full of noise and laughter.
②People visit tea houses to talk with friends, playing chess or simply listening to Beijing Operas.
③It is not easy to find a tea house that ordinary people can afford
Post-class:转换视角，反思提升
2. 根据所给划线句，设置三个比较有挑战性的问题，并设置选项。
18. What do people usually do in a teahouse
A. Work on a laptop. B. Associate with others. C. Perform Beijing Operas.
19. What does the speaker think of traditional teahouses
A. Quiet. B. Crowded. C. Elegant.
20. What discourages ordinary people from visiting today’s teahouses
A. High costs. B. Poor service. C. Old-fashioned decoration.
1. How much does the man tip the woman A. $9. B. $10. C. $19.
推理判断题。考查学生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。根据对话可知，餐费打9折后一共是81美元，男士给了女士100美元，剩余的零钱算作小费。由此计算可得出，男士给了女士19美元的小费。故选C。对话中出现了好几个数字，学生在做题时需要记录一下，以方便计算。
【解析】
M: The meal cost 90 dollars originally. You’ve offered a 10% discount, so it costs 81 dollars in total, right
W: That’s right, sir.
M: Here is a hundred-dollar bill. Keep the change as your tip.
Text 2 给小费
【提升训练】
2. What does Susan agree to do for Karl (2020山东)
A. Watch for job openings. B. Post an advertisement. C. Talk to his manager.
原文：…
W: Why don’t they hire more people
M.: Because they want to keep costs down.
W: Have you _________________________________
M: Well, I didn’t have a word with him last month, But I don’t think that helped much.
W: In that case, you should consider changing job.
M: I have been thinking about it for a while. You would let me know if you________________________.
W: Of course, but you should also look for wanted ads.
…
discussed this with the manager
find any positions available
synonymous substitution(同义替换)
3.What problem do the speakers have （2023浙江1月）
A. They are late for work.
B. They are stuck in a traffic jam.
C. They are lost on the way.
W: Oh, the road is jammed with（jam with挤满…） traffic again. We are going to be late for work.
M: Let's make a U-turn at the next crossroads and try another way.
4. What part of the man’s car is damaged A. The back.
B. The left side.
C. The front.
推理判断题。考查学生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。对话中男士说他开车撞到了别的车的后部，根据女士的话“It’s only the right headlight. It should be easy to fix.” 可知，只是右前车灯，那应该很容易修理。由此可推断出，男士车的前部被损坏了。故选C。
【解析】
W: What happened to your car You’ve only had it for a month!
M: I’m sorry, Mom. I ran into the _______of someone’s car.
W: Well, I’m glad you’re all right. It’s only the right_____________. It should be easy to fix.
Text 2 撞上别人的车
back
headlight
5. What will John probably do first （13-12 26.01%）
A. Sign up for a class.
B. Return a book.
C. Go to the dean’s office.
推理判断题。考查学生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。根据女士的话“If I were you, I would go over to the dean’s office and sign up.”和男士的回答“I was going to the library to return a book but I can do it later I guess.”可知，女士建议男士去校长办公室登记一下，男士本来打算去图书馆还书，但是他决定一会儿再去。由此可推断出，男士可能先去校长办公室。故选C。
【解析】
W： I was so pretty lost myself last year but one of my friends suggested I join the mentor group. It’s like a support group. It’s basically professors and a small group of students getting together informally to discuss all kinds of subjects.
M: Mmm, sounds meaningful. But is it too late to join
W: I don’t think so. (13)If I were you, I would go over to the dean’s office and sign up.
M: (13)I was going to the library to return a book but I can do it later I guess.
at a loss 不知所措；困惑 lose oneself 迷失自我 mentor 指导者
Text 10 大学生活
M: Lucy, why did you turn down my sister Janice’s invitation to the barbecue
W: Well, I have other plans…
M: Oh, don’t lie to me. You told me yesterday that you didn’t know what to do for the weekend. Did you have a quarrel with Janice or something
W: Oh, no. It’s not like that. Okay, I confess. You know it’s a barbecue, which means meat would be involved. I just hate to _____________________________since I eat no meat at all.
M: Awkward All of my sisters’ friends embrace differences with both of their arms. Plus, I already told my sister to prepare many vegetables for you.
W: Oh, sorry. I didn’t know that.
Text 6 因吃素食而婉拒烧烤邀请
6. Why did Lucy turn down Janice’s invitation （8-6 39.74%）
A. She worried she would ruin others’ fun.
B. She had a quarrel with Janice.
C. She’s made other plans.
推理判断题。考查学生对所听内容进行推理判断的能力。根据Lucy的话“You know it’s a barbecue, which means meat would be involved. I just hate to make others feel awkward since I eat no meat at all.”可知，因为她不吃肉，所以在烤肉聚会上怕引起别人尴尬。由此可推断出，Lucy拒绝Janice的邀请是担心扫别人的兴。故选A。
【解析】
make others feel awkward