2024年中考英语单项选择
1. We all know India is ________ Asian country and Russia is ________ European country.
A. an; a B. an; an C. a; an D. a; a
*哪些以u开头的单词, 需要用冠词a,至少例举3个
2. This is _______ one-hour documentary that is recorded by ________ 80-year-old scientist.
A. an; an B. a; an C. an; a D. a; a
*documentary(中文)
3.The iPad isn’t _______. It belongs to _______.
A.he, me B.his, me C.her, mine D.hers, mine
*belong to(中文)
4.—Look! The man at the gate ______ be our English teacher. He is always standing there.
—No, it _______ be him. He is having breakfast in the dining hall now.
must; mustn’t B.must; can’t C.can’t; can’t D.can’t; mustn’t
5. —I think we young people should take good care of the old.
—I agree. _________ all, we’re all going to grow old someday.
At B. In C. Above D. After
*“老年人”的表达 /
* at all in all
above all after all
6._______ lovely weather we are having these days!
A.What B.What a C.How D.What an
*改成另一种感叹句:
7.The music is fantastic and it is well worth _______.
A.listening B.to listen to C.listen D.listening to
8._______ of the students in our school are from the city.
A.Four fifth B.Four fifths C.Four-fifth D.Four five
*分数如何表达:分子用 ,分母用 ;分子 ,分母用 。
9. After class, students are supposed ____________ the chalk off the blackboard.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. to clean
*suppose(中文) chalk
10. The girl used to be shy, but she is ________ getting active in teamwork and willing to make friends.
A. gradually B. normally C. mainly D. usually
*gradually(中文) *normally(中文)
11. You should ________ your shoes before you enter the dancing room.
A get off B. put off C. take off D. fall off
*get off put off
take off fall off
12. — Have you seen the documentary called Under the Dome
— Yeah! It’s the most meaningful one ________ I have ever seen.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
13. ______ my father _______ my mother is good at cooking. So we always enjoy delicious food.
A. Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Either; or
*就近原则的有(至少例举3个):
就远原则的有(至少例举3个):
14.Zhang Jie is famous ________ his songs and he is very popular ________ young people.
A.for; with B.with; for C.of; for D.as; to
15. Although all the students were tired, _________ of them stopped to have a rest.
A. both B. none C. each D. neither
*although不能和 连用,但可以和 / 连用。
16. Don’t lose heart. You can make progress in English _________ you try your best.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. even though D. so that
*as long as even though
17.—Bing Dwen Dwen looks like a winter sports athlete from the future.
—Yes, it’s so cute that it has become the ________of Beijing Winter Olympics.
A.sense B.spirit C.symbol D.sign
18.—What kind of house do you want to buy Something big
—It ________ be big—that’s not so important. But it must have a nice garden.
A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
19.—Which of those electronic dictionaries in the shop do you like most
— ________. They are both expensive and of little use.
Both B.All C.Neither D.None
*of little use = of help = helpful
20.—I saw Tom’s father buy lots of books yesterday.
—That’s not strange. ________ Tom ________ his father enjoy reading.
A.Neither; nor B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Not only; but also
21.—Mum, can I hang out with my classmates this afternoon
—Of course you can if your homework ________ by tomorrow.
A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed
*hang out
22.—We won’t allow ________ in the supermarket.
—But we are allowed ________ in the restroom.
smoking; smoking B.to smoke; smoking C.to smoke; to smoke D.smoking; to smoke
*允许做某事 允许某人做某事
23.—Wuhan is widely known as a city of heroes. —Yes, you can’t imagine ________.
A.how proud we feel here B.where do heroes come from
C.why do we live in this city D.how many heroes do we have
24.—What President Xi said to the young must have stuck in the minds of many people.
—___________. It was very inspiring.
You won’t miss it B.Thank you C.All right D.I totally agree
*totally stuck的原形
25.—________ are easily made, but not easily kept.
—That’s true. Once you make one, be sure to keep it.
Speeches B.Decisions C.Promises D.Suggestions
*once在句子译为 ,引导 从句。
26.The first Nobel Prize was presented to a German scientist for the discovery of rays, which are ________ used to look for problems inside our bodies.
A.quietly B.successfully C.hardly D.gently
*present (v.) / ;(n.) /
(adj.) /
27.Look at the picture below. According to a survey among one hundred foreigners in Zhenjiang, ________ of them come because they do business here.
Reasons why foreigners come to Zhenjiang
A.forty-five B.twenty-two C.eighteen D.fifteen
28.Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tells stories ________ body.
A.towards B.over C.past D.through
29. Hey, Aunt Jenny! It’s you! I didn’t expect you ________ over. What a nice surprise!
A.had come B.have come C.would come D.will come
*期待某人做某事
30.—What would you like to do to relax yourself
—I prefer to play basketball rather than ________ films.
watching B.to watch C.watch D. to watching
*宁愿做A而不愿做B(3种)① ;
② ;③
31. My mother used to ________ TV after dinner,but now she's used to ________ a walk
A.watch;take B.watching;take C.watch;taking D.watching;taking
32.—I saw a woman standing opposite your home yesterday.It _____ be your aunt,but I'm unsure.
—It _______ be her.She has gone to Beijing for business.
A can't;mustn't B.might;mustn't C. can't;can't D.might;can't
33.—Who will be the winner of the speech contest
—No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning.
will be announced B.will announce C.announces D,is announced
*announce contest
34.It was _____ to kill elephants for ivory.They will be punished according to the law.
A. stupid B.careful C.cruel D.impolite
*ivory
35.Kevin gave his cousin a big hug to ____him on getting a good job.
A.encourage B.congratulate C.admire D.treat
36.I am ________ my parents because they provide me with everything that I need.
A.angry with B.thankful to C.hard on D.responsible for
*provide me with everything that I need =
be/hold responsible for
37.—Julia,I want to know_________. —The people and the food.
A.how do you like China B.how you like China
C.what do you like about China D.what you like about China
*你觉得.......怎么样?(4种句型)
38. —I don't care what Lucy thinks.
—Well,you ________ .Her suggestions are of some value.
would B. might C.should D. could
*of some value =
39.With the teachers’ help, I have realized I’m not the center ________ the world and learned to put myself in others’ shoes.
A.of B.by C.up D.under
40.When I get home, it makes me feel comfortable to find everything in apple-pie order.
A.tidy B.dirty C.crowded D.crispy
*crowd
41.—I’m going to leave my job.
—Please hold your horses before making important decisions.
A.hurry up B.think twice C.push your horses D.ride your horses
42.Being an excellent magician is not child’s play even when you have practiced over and over again.
A.an easy job B.a play by children C.a hard job D.a play for children
43.Summer vacation is around the corner. You will have a period of time to relax and then set out on your new journey.
A.going soon B.coming soon C.at the corner D.out of the corner
44.If you are going to be a computer programmer, you’d better start with the ABC of computers.
A.English grammar B.English letters C.the difficulties D.the basic knowledge
45.When we teenagers have problems in getting on well with parents, it's necessary to put ourselves in parents’ shoes.
A.wear parents' shoes B.get parents shoes
C.consider in parents' position D.put parents to trouble
*做某事有困难(3种)
46.Since 1921, the Communist Party of China has been leading the Chinese people ________ a better life.
A.of B.on C.at D.to
*the Communist Party
47.—________ —Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles.
A.Can you help me B.How was your day
C.May I take your order D.What would you like to drink
48.—Could you please do the dishes
—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
Yes, sure B.No problem C.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D.That would be fine
*请你不要做某事,可以吗?
49. —I’m sorry I didn’t go to your music concert last night.
—________ I know you are busy recently.
A. Why not B. Don’t mention it. C. No way. D. That’s all right.
50.—What do you think of TV shows —They are OK.________.
A.I don’t think so B.I can’t agree C.I don’t mind them D.I can’t stand them
*stand在题中译为 ,同义词:
51.—________rapid progress our country is making in science and technology!
—So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.
How B.What C.What a D.How a
*So it is convenience
52.—How ________ is this road
—I’m not sure. But I know four people could walk on it side by side.
A.long B.far C.heavy D.wide
53.Wang Lei is looking forward to ________ in the best high school in September.
A.refusing B.playing C.reading D.entering
*默写12个月份
54. I go to the movies once a month.
A. Subject B. Verb C. Object D. Adverbial
55. There will be less pollution in the future.
A. Subject B. Predicative C. Adverbial D.Verb
*更少的人
56. Cindy plans to watch Days of Our Past tonight.
A. Predicative B. Attributive C. Object D. Verb
57. The beef noodles in this restaurant taste delicious.
A. Predicative B. Verb C. Adverbial D. Subject
58. We couldn’t see anything below because of the bad weather.
A. Object B. Verb C. Attributive D.Adverbial
59.— Did you notice ________ in her office — Yes. She was going over our writing.
A.what was Miss Lin doing B.what Miss Lin was doing
C.what did Miss Lin do D.what Miss Lin did
*go over = /
60. Jacob told Scrooge to change his ways of living ________ he wanted to end up like him.
A. until B. unless C. if D. as
*end up + 动词什么形式? ,译为
61. People sure change. For example, I ________ eat vegetables, but now I start to try some.
A. didn’t use to B. used to C. was used to D. am used to
62. —What time is it now —I can’t tell you the time ________, but I know it’s too late.
A. exactly B. hardly C. recently D. regularly
63. —Have you heard that Mr. Zhang saved his neighbor from a big fire last night
—Yes. ________ brave the young man is!
What B. How C. What a D. How a
*改成另一种感叹句:
64. —Would you mind my sitting next to you —________. No one is sitting here.
A. You’d better not B. No, you can’t C. Of course not D. Never mind
*介意做某事
决定做某事(3种)
65. —Why does the girl ________ blue have few friends
—Because she is often green ________ envy.
A. with; on B. with ; in C. on; with D. in ; with
66. — He’s hardly been late for school recently. —__________.
A. So is his cousin B. So has his cousin
C. Neither is his cousin D. Neither has his cousin
*neither可以换成
67. _________ I know, more than half of the silk _________ made in Jiangsu and Zhejiang.
A. As long as;is B. As far as;is C. As much as;are D. As little as;are
68. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.
A. who B. which C. that D. whom
69. — Is there ________ with your eyes They’re red.
— Nothing ________ happened, I just couldn’t sleep well last night.
A. something wrong; is B. anything wrong; has
C. anything wrong; is D. something wrong; has
70. Amy always wins high ________ from both her teachers and classmates because of her creative thinking.
A. price B. prize C. praise D. pride
71. Writing helps me to _______ myself. The _______ of me will help me improve myself further.
A. rediscover; rediscovery B. discover; discover
C. discoverer; discovery D. rediscovery; discovery
72. —I like ________ food. Mom, can you give me some more, please
—I think it’s enough. Eating too much sugar isn’t good for your health.
hot B. sour C. salty D. sweet
*sour 苦的 辣的
73. Jeff likes music and he wants to be a ________ when he grows up.
A. composer B. scientist C. director D. reporter
*direct (v.)
(adj.)
74. —Who taught ________ science —Nobody. I taught ________.
A. your; me B. your; myself C. you; myself D. you; me
75. My English teacher is a ________ person. He hardly smiles in class.
A. fantastic B. common C. cheerful D. serious
*common sense
76. ________ your homework first, and then you can watch TV for twenty minutes.
A. Finish B. To finish C. Finishing D. To finishing
77. Cindy ________ to the party yesterday. But she didn’t go.
A. invite B. invites C. is invited D. was invited
78. Which of the following shows that you can turn around when driving
A. B. C. D.
79. —Can you give me a hand I can’t reach the top the bookcase. —________
A. Do it yourself. B. I really mean that.
C. With pleasure. D. We have two hands.
80. —Last night, I had a bad dream. I dreamed I just fell deep down into a pond .
—________.
A. Dream is a dream B. May you luck C. Congratulations D. That’s OK
81. —Long time no see. How’s everything going on, my pal —________.
A. No problem B. Have a good time
C. Everything goes well D. Never did I
82. About _________ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese.
A. four fifth B. four fifths C. fourth fifth D. fourths fifth
83. Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you don’t go, ________.
A. so do I B. neither do I C. neither will I D. either will I
84.—I’m sorry I took the wrong seat. —________. I will take yours instead.
A.No way B.Better not C.Excuse me D.It doesn’t matter
85. When they got to the station, the bus ________ already ________.
A. has, left B. left, / C. had, left D. was, leaving
86. This kind of fruit smells ________ and it sells ________.
A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good
*卖光
87. After class, Peter regretted ________ that silly question in front of so many students.
A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asked
88. ________ the kind people around, the little boy was sent to hospital in time.
A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Because D. Because of
89. We are supposed ________ some housework with our parents when we have free time.
A. share B. sharing C. shared D. to share
90. Don’t worry! ________ the report ________ what the doctor said show you’re very healthy.
A. Neither, nor B. Both, and C. Not only, but also D. Either, or
*这道题重点看哪个单词?
91. There are many couples in the TV series, among ________ I like Sun Li and Deng Chao best.
A. whom B. who C. that D. which
*a couple of
92. So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones __________ a lot.
A. is increasing B. are increasing C. has increased D. have increased
93. Why not listen to the teacher carefully _______ you can do your homework easily after class
A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. unless
94. —Our hometown, Longnan, is really a beautiful city.
—________, and it’s famous for Top 10 Specialties .
A. So is it B. So it is C. So it does D. So does it
95. —What is the Trip Code (行程码) used for
—It’s used to show where you ________ in the last 14 days.
A. will be B. have been C. are D. were
96. —If you park here, you’ll be made ________ a fine.
—Thanks for telling me. I’ll find somewhere else to park.
to pay B. pay C. paid D. paying
* I’m fine. I’m fined.
97. _________ fine weather it is!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
*改成另一种感叹句:
98. Ann missed me so much.She felt very _______ when she knew I couldn't come to her party.
A. tired B. upset C. relaxed D. excited
99. —Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree _________ are waiting in line
—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.
A. that B. where C. who D. whom
100. The school wants parents to _________.
Notice Board Last week one of our students was nearly knocked over outside the school gates. If you drive your children to school, can we ask you to drop them off in the car park
A. park their cars at the school gate B. teach their children to walk to school
C. drive their children to school carefully D. stop dropping off children outside the gate
*knock over knock off
knock out knock on/at
drop off drop out
drop by drop from