(共33张PPT)
Module 2 Experiences
Unit 1
I've also entered lots of
speaking competitions.
Part1 Check the words 词汇过关
Pronounce the words correctly by yourself.
自主学习:准确地拼读下列单词
/'ev /
/'ent /
/'k mp tI n /praIz/
/ dri:m /
曾经; 从来 在任何时候 adv.
(使)参加, (使)报名 v.
比赛;竞争 n.
奖品;奖项 n.
一等奖
梦;梦想;(只用于名词前)梦寐以求的 n.
做梦;梦到;梦想 v.
ever
enter
competition
prize
the first prize
dream
/ 'f :d/
/ In'vaIt/
(有财力) 买得起,付得起 v.
编写;写作
编写;创作
邀请 v.
afford
write about
make up
invite
他去年参观了北京.
He visited Beijing last year.
两周前我看了这部电影.
I saw the film two weeks ago.
今天早晨她吃了两个鸡蛋.
She ate two eggs this morning.
一般过去时态表示过去的动作!
意义:表示以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对目前有某种影响。
结构:
肯定句构成:主语+have / has +过去分词.
否定句构成:主语+have / has +not +过去分词.
一般疑问句:Have / Has +主语+过去分词?
回答:Yes, 主语 have. / No, 主语 haven't.
Yes, 主语 has. / No, 主语 hasn't.
关键词:ever, never, so far, before等
现在完成时
过去分词的构成:
(1) 规则动词:与过去式相同。
①动词后加-ed, 如:work —worked, cook —cooked
②以e结尾的动词加-d, 如:live —lived, like —liked
③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词将y改为i再加-ed, 如:try —tried, carry —carried
④重读辅元辅,双写尾字母,再加-ed,如:
stop —stopped, drop —dropped
(2)部分过去分词变化是不规则的,需要特殊记。
I have visited Dongchang Lake before.
I haven't visited Mountain Tai.
Have you ever visited Dongchang lake
Yes, I have./ No, I haven't.
Have you ever visited Mountain Tai
Yes, I have./No, I haven't.
I haven't visited Dongchang lake before.
I have visited Mountain Tai.
一个月以前我参观了东昌湖.
I visited Dongchang Lake a month ago.
在2009年我参观了泰山.
I visited Mountain Tai in 2009.
两年前她参加了一场比赛.
He has entered a competition before.
They haven't won the first prize.
Has he ever entered a competition
Yes, he has./ No, he hasn't.
Have they ever won the first prize
Yes, I have./No, I haven't.
He hasn't entered a competition.
He entered a competition two years ago.
他们那次获得了一等奖.
They won the first prize that time.
They have won the first prize.
Practice
1. I ____ (send) an email to my aunt last week and she ________ (read) it before.
2. Have you ever ________ (see) the film
3. Lingling ____ just _______ (finish) her homework.
4. Betty ________________ (not visit) China before.
5. I ______ (go) to Beijing last year.
6. He __________(read) at this time yesterday.
seen
has finished
hasn’t visited
went
was reading
sent
has read
Pre-listening
Listen and number the words as you hear them.
ever
exciting
tired
visit
wonderful
1
4
5
2
3
Enjoy listening .
Enjoy listening .
Listen and underline(在下面划线) the correct answer.
Lingling has visited / hasn’t ever visited the US.
Betty has asked/ hasn’t asked her parents.
3. Lingling has travelled/ hasn’t travelled by plane.
________________
___________
___________
Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US
Lingling: No, I haven't. I've always wanted to go there.
Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year
Lingling: That sounds wonderful! I'd love to.
Betty: I haven't asked my parents, but I'm sure they'll
say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane
Lingling: Yes, I have.
Betty: Did you enjoy it
Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.
While-listening
1.Lingling has won some prizes.( )
2. Lingling has always wanted to go on a dream
holiday.( )
3. Tony has entered lots of speaking competitions.( )
4. Tony has won some prizes. ( )
5. Tony has kept trying . ( )
T
F
F
F
hasn’t won any
hasn’t won any
I've stopped trying now. stop doing 停止做某事 我已经停止尝试了。
T
Part 1
Listen and check T or F
1.参加一次竞赛
2.一个演讲比赛
3.提高你的演说能力
4.赢得奖项
5.一等奖
6.我梦想的假期
7.度过一个梦想假日
8.负担不起
9. 停止尝试
Enjoy reading!
enter a competition
improve your speaking
win prizes
my dream holiday
go on a dream holiday
a speaking competition
the first prize
can't afford it
stop trying
Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing
Lingling: _________________________.
T: What kind of competition
L: ______________________________.
T: Great. It’ll _____________. And maybe _____________.
L: The first ___________________________.
T: Have you _______________________________before
L: No, I haven’t. I’ve always _______________________. But I can’t ______________. ____________expensive.
T: Well, good luck! I’ve also _______________________, but haven’t _____________. I’ve stopped ________.
L: That’s a pity.
1. The writing competition is about “Around the
world in 90 days”( )
2. The story is about a place that you've visited.( )
3. Tony has travelled much. ( )
4. The story needn't to be true. ( )
5. The first prize is about the travel around the world
in 80 days. ( )
T
F
T
F
80
你参观过的一个地方
the book
F
Part 2
Listen and check T or F
hasn't travelled
1.思考,考虑
2.一个写作比赛
3.80天环游世界
4.一个你参观过的地方
5.旅行很多
6.编造
7.邀请某人做某事
8.一个叫做80天环游世界的书
Enjoy reading!
think about
around the world in 80 days
a place you’ve visited
make up
invite sb. to do sth.
a writing competition
travel much
a book called around the world in 80 days
Lingling: Have you ever_____________________
T: What do you mean
L: Look. Here’s a________:________. To win it, you need to_____________ about _____________.
T: That sounds wonderful, but ___________. How can I write about it
L: Don’t worry. It doesn’t ________! You can _________.
T: You are right. I’ll try. I hope ________ , then I will ________________.
L: Sorry! The first prize is only______________________!
Read and predict which words the speaker is likely to stress.
— Have you ever wanted to travel around the world
— Yes, I have. I've always wanted to travel around
the world.
— Have you ever visited New York
— No, I haven't. I've never visited the US.
— Have you ever entered a competition
— No, I haven't. I haven't entered any competitions.
嗨,玲玲,在做什么呢? 我在报名参加比赛。什么比赛? 一个演讲比赛。
太好了。演讲可以提高你的口语水平,也许你还能拿个奖呢。
一等奖是“我的梦想假日”。你以前得过奖吗?
没有。我一直以来都想有一个梦想中的假期,但是我负担不起,机票太贵了。
哦,祝你好运!我也参加过很多演讲比赛,但都没有获奖,我已经不想再尝试了。 太可惜了。你没想过参加其他的比赛吗?
:你的意思是?
:看,这里有一个写作大赛:八十天环游地球。要想赢得大赛,你得就自己去过的地方写篇短文。
听起来不错。但我去的地方不多,怎么写呢?
没关系。不一定得是真人真事,你可以编嘛。
你说得对。我试一下。希望我能赢,那我就邀请你和我一起去旅行。
不好意思,一等奖奖品只是一本书,书名是《八十天环游地球》。
Language points
1. experience u.n.经验;c.n.经历
他有丰富的教学经验。
He has much experience of teaching.
当我去云南旅游的时候,我有很多有趣的经历。
I had many interesting experiences when I travelled to Yunnan.
ago adv. 以前,时间段+ago, 常用于一般过去时。
2. 你以前拿过奖吗?
Have you ever won any prizes before
ever adv. 曾经;(常用于现在完成时的疑问句中)
你曾经看过这部电影吗?
Have you ever seen the film?
before adv. 以前,单独使用,常用于完成时。
我从前看过这部电影。
I have seen the film before.
I met her once several years ago.几年前我见过她一次。
3. 但我买不起。
But I can’t afford it.
afford v. 买得起,常和can, could, be able to连用,多用于否定句和疑问句中。
can’t / couldn’t afford to do sth. 负担不起做某事
这个女孩非常喜欢这个手提包,但是她买不起。
The girl likes the handbag very much, but she can’t afford it.
我负担不起每天下馆子。
I can’t afford to go to a restaurant every day.
Answers to exercises
重点短语:
1. enter a competition 2.a speaking competition
3.help you improve your speaking 4.win a prize
5.go on a dream holiday 6.I can’t afford it.
7.stop trying 8.That’s a pity!
9.think about other kinds of competitions
10.need to do sth. 11.a writing competition
12. That sounds wonderful. 13. make it up
14. invite you to come with me
15. a book called Around the World in 80 Days
学案6
1.prize 2.competitions 3. dream 4.pity
5. afford 6. inviting 7. enter 8. ever
二. ABBCC CBCAC
学案7 一. 1-5:ADCDB 6-10:DBDBD
二. 1.invited 2.was 3.on 4.any 5.If/if
6.Come 7.key(s) 8.beautiful 9.happening 10.children
1. 我正在参加一个演讲比赛。
2. 它将会帮你提高你的口语。
3. 也许你将会赢得一等奖。
4. 你以前曾经赢得过奖项吗 没有。
5. 我一直想要度过一个梦想的假期,但是机票太贵,我买不起。
6. 我也参加过许多演讲比赛,但是我没有赢得过任何奖项。
7. 我现在已经停止尝试了。
8. 你没想过参加其他的比赛吗?
9.要想赢得大赛,你得就自己去过的地方写篇短文。
10.听起来不错。但我去的地方不多。
11.不一定得是真人真事,你可以编。
12.希望我能赢,那我就邀请你和我一起去旅行。
听写
Life is a journey full of kinds of experiences.