八下Unit 1 What's the matter? Section B 2a-2e (共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
Section B 2a-2e
Unit 1 What’s the matter
He Lost His Arm
But Is Still Climbing
2a
Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter if each sport next to each accident or problem than can happen.
A = soccer
B = mountain climbing
C = swimming
______fall down _______ have problems breathing
______ get hit by a ball _______ get sunburned
______ cut ourselves _______ hurt our back or arm
跌倒
呼吸有问题
被球击中
被晒伤
割伤自己
伤到我们的背或手臂
A, B
B,C
A
A,B,C
A, B
A,B,C
Look at the photo. What is the man doing
The man in the photo is Aron Ralston. He is interested in mountain climbing. He is used to taking risks.
Learn some background information
Let’s start to learn about his unusual experience.
不寻常的经历
阿伦·罗尔斯顿成功攀登了58座高峰。在2003年4月，阿伦在犹他州的峡谷探险时遇到意外，右臂被夹在石缝中无法动弹，他只好借由身体的力量靠在峡谷岩壁上，这样支撑了5天之后，他的水耗尽了。最后他不得不用小刀割断自己的手臂，并且成功的拯救了自己。断肢六小时后由直升机救走，抢救医生说:再晚一个小时获救的话Aron Ralston就会因失血过多而不治。
2004年，阿伦·罗斯顿在出版的回忆录《生死两难》中详尽叙述了这段惊心动魄的经历!
Background links
Read the passage quickly and match the subtitles.
Reading tip: when you read for the main idea of a paragraph, the first one or two sentences can help you a lot.
An introduction of Aron.
Things Aron did after the accident.
Views on Aron’s story.
A serious mountain climbing accident.
Task 1: Read paragraph 1 and introduce the main character.
Name: ____________________
Nationality: ________________
Job: ______________________
Interest:___________________
Characteristic: _____________ _____________________
Events: ___________________________
___________________________
Maybe he used to be an engineer.
Aron Ralston
American
a mountain climber
climbing,
taking risks
brave,
enthusiastic,
never give up
On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident in Utah.
Careful reading:
who
when
where
Read Paragraph 2 carefully and complete the storyline.
Aron’s arm ____________ under a 360-kilo rock that ______________ when he _______________ by himself in the mountains.
was caught
fell on him
was climbing
Because he could not ______ his arm, he ________ there ____ five days and _______ that someone would ______ him.
free
stayed
for
hoped
save
But when his water ________, he _________ that he would have to do something to ___________________.
ran out
knew
save his own life
Read Paragraph 2 carefully and complete the storyline.
He was not ready to ______ that day. So he _______ his knife to _______ half his right arm.
die
used
cut off
Then, ______ his left arm, he ___________________ so that he would not ______________
__________________.
with
bandaged himself
lose too much blood
After that, he _______________ the mountain to find help.
climbed down
Read Para. 2 and answer the questions .
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he wuld not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
1.Why couldn’t Aron move
2.How did Aron free himself
His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.
He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.
Read Para. 3 and answer the questions .
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
1.What did Aron do after losing his arm
2.What does “Between a Rock and a Hard Place ’’ mean ？
3.In this book, what does Aron tell
4. Did Aron keep on climbing mountains
1.What did Aron do after the accident
He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
过去分词做后置定语，表被动，called被叫做
2.What does “between a rock and a hard place ’’ mean
It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.
主句
that引导的定语从句
先行词
mean doing sth 意味着做某事
What does “Between a Rock and a Hard Place ’’ mean ？
This means being in a difficult situation
that you cannot seem to get out of.
In this book, what does Aron tell
He tells of the importance of
making good decisions, and
of being in control of one’s life.
A rock
A hard place
What spirit does Aron have
Make good decisions
Be in control of his life
never give up
Be brave
Love and cherish life
hold on his dream
__________、
['sp r t]
精神
Do we have the same spirit as Aron Let’s think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
Para.4 The question for readers to think.
or
keep on studying
give up studying
It’s time for you to make a decision!
Some students find it hard to learn English
Introduction
the accident
conclusion
Aron Ralston
An American ___________________
is used to _____________________
There were many times when he lost his life __________accidents.
when
where
what
how
what
on ______________
in _____________
was caught under a _____________;
could not _______ his arm;
his water _____________;
used his knife to ___________________________;
__________himself with his left arm;
_____________the mountain to find help
wrote a book called_____and kept on_______
The question for readers to think
spirit
mountain climber
taking risks
because of
April 26, 2003
Utah
360-kilo rock
free
ran out
cut off half his right arm
bandaged
climbed down
Summary
climbing
mountains
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
对···感兴趣
作为
习惯
冒险
···之一
次
失去性命
处于非常危险的境地
Language points:
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
被压在
落下；砸向
抽出
耗尽，用尽
拯救自己的生命
He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
准备好做···
切断
给自己绑上绷带
失血过多
爬下山
以便
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
名为
摆脱
正确抉择
掌控自己命运
坚持
Do we have the same spirit as Aron Let’s
think about it before we find ourselves“ between
a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to
make a decision that could mean life or death.
在我们发现自己处于“进退两难”之前好好想想这个问题， 我们一旦做出决定就意味着生或死。
the same…as… 与…相同 the same spirit as Aron“和Aron 一样的精神”
“意味着生或死”
die—dying—died 动词，死 death 名词，死亡/ dead 形容词，死的----be dead
2d
Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003
2. Why couldn’t Aron move
3. How did Aron free himself
4. What did Aron do after the accident
5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003
2. Why couldn’t Aron move
3. How did Aron free himself
In Utah.
Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.
He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.
4. What did Aron do after the accident
5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean
After the accident, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. And he kept on climbing mountains.
This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.
2e
____ On April 26，2003, he had a serious mountain
climbing accident.
____ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t
mind taking risks.
1
2
Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Aron’s story to your partner. Try to add other details from the passage.
____ Aron did not give up after the accident
and keeps on climbing mountains today.
____ He wrote a book about his experience.
____ Aron lost half his right arm from the
2003 accident.
3
4
5
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．We were worried about those two _____________ (登山者)．
They lost their way.
2．It was a hard ___________ (决定) but I felt I made the right one.
3．In the mountains, you must be careful of falling _________ (岩石)．
4．Mrs. Black tells her son the red light _________ (意思是) “stop”．
5．We must learn more about the ___________ (情况)before we act.
climbers
decision
rocks
means
situation
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1．杰夫习惯了北京的天气。
Jeff ____ _________ ______ the weather in Beijing.
2．你不能拿别人的生命去冒险。
You can't_________ _________ with other people's lives.
is
used
to
take
risks
3．艾伦， 你可以切下一块肉尝尝。
Alan, you can ________ _______ a piece of meat and taste it.
4．玛丽把她所有的钱都花光了。
Mary ________ _______ ________ all her money.
5．我叔叔掌管这个剧院。
My uncle ______ ____ ___________ ______ this theater.
cut
off
ran
out
of
is
in
control
of
There is no force on earth more powerful than the will to live. Don’t give up.
——Aron Ralston