2024学年人教版七年级英语下册单元测试卷Unit5（含答案）

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七年级英语下册单元测试卷Unit5
(时间:70分钟　满分:90分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
It is Friday morning. I am 　1　 my way to my office. There 　2　 many cars on the road this morning. Suddenly, I see car 　3　 begin to slow down to look at a dog. It is in the middle of the road. It looks very poor so I pull over (靠路边停车) 　4　 let the small dog jump into my car. I find that it is ill and there is also 　5　 card on the dog with its owner's telephone number.
I am worried about the dog, so I call its owner 　6　. Then I take it to a pet hospital and wait for its owner there. After the doctor tells 　7　 its situation (情况), I really know that I save a life. The poor dog may die if nobody helps it. When the owner 　8　, he is so thankful.
I'm happy 　9　 the dog, although (尽管)I am late for my work. 　10　 you see someone needing help, try your best to help him or her. Helping others can also make your day colorful and special.
( )1. A. in B. at C. on
( )2. A. be B. is C. are
( )3. A. driver B. drivers C. drivers'
( )4. A. but B. and C. or
( )5. A. the B. an C. a
( )6. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker
( )7. A. I B. me C. my
( )8. A. is arriving B. arrive C. arrives
( )9. A. saving B. to save C. save
( )10. A. When B. Because C. Before
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
“Well, we're in our new house. Let's get a new 　11　 to keep, ” Mrs. Brown says to her husband.
“That sounds like a 　12　 idea, ” he answers. “Where can we get a pet？”
“Let's go to the 　13　 shelter (收容所). Many pets there need 　14　. Tomorrow is Saturday, and we can both 　15　, ” she says.
Next morning the Browns meet Mr. Snow at the animal shelter. “We want the pets here to go to 　16　 homes, ” Mr. Snow says, “So I 　17　 to ask you some questions.”
After they talk for a while, the Browns decide to get a small 　18　. It won't need a big house or a big yard. After Mr. Snow gives the Browns a book on pet care, they choose one and want to take it home right away. But the animal doctor needs to check it. So Mr. Snow 　19　 them to return on Sunday.
On Sunday afternoon the Browns go to the animal shelter again. The animal doctor says, “The dog is 　20　.” The Browns thank the doctor and take the dog home. 　　　　　　
( )11. A. garden B. child C. duck D. pet
( )12. A. boring B. difficult C. nice D. relaxing
( )13. A. sport B. animal C. plant D. people
( )14. A. homes B. food C. friends D. parents
( )15. A. arrive B. go C. join D. play
( )16. A. good B. bad C. big D. strict
( )17. A. learn B. forget C. like D. need
( )18. A. cat B. rabbit C. dog D. monkey
( )19. A. tells B. speaks C. talks D. says
( )20. A. lucky B. ill C. happy D. healthy
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
A
Many animals are in danger around the world. Here are some examples.
　　The blue whale (蓝鲸) lives in oceans around the world. It is the largest animal in the world. Many people kill the whales. Not having enough clean water is also a problem. There may be only 1,300 blue whales left.
　　The wild Bactrian camel (野生双峰驼) lives in Northwest China and Mongolia. It is large and it's the only species (种类) in the world with two humps (驼峰). There are perhaps 950 left in the wild.
　　Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in other countries as well. There are many elephants working for people. There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild.
( )21. What is the largest animal in the world？
A. The wild Bactrian camel. B. The Asian elephant.
C. The tiger. D. The blue whale.
( )22. Where does the wild Bactrian camel live？
A. In oceans around the world. B. All over the world.
C. In Northwest China and Mongolia. D. In India and some other countries.
( )23. How many Asian elephants might be left in the wild？
A. 950. B. 1,300. C. 3,500. D. 35,000.
( )24. Which of the following is NOT true？
A. The whales live in oceans around the world.
B. The whales do not have enough clean water.
C. The wild Bactrian camel is the only species in the world with one hump.
D. There are a lot of elephants working for people.
( )25. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage？
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
B
Do you have a pet Many children like pets, like dogs or cats. They think they are very cute. They may like to kiss or hug(拥抱) their pets. But this can make you sick, according to Daily Mail.
“Kissing or hugging pets, such as dogs and cats, can cause (造成) people to take in drug-resistant bacteria(耐药的细菌), ” British scientists said.
Many pet owners give their pets antibiotics(抗生素) when they get sick. But taking antibiotics too often can affect the bacteria inside your pet. The bacteria can become drug-resistant. When people kiss or hug their pets, this kind of bacteria can move to them and make them sick.
Close relationships between pet owners and their pets are important. But if pet owners follow the rules below, they will not get sick.
Rules for playing with pets
Do not kiss your pets on the mouth.
Do not let your pets lick(舔) your mouth or nose.
Wash your hands after touching and playing with your pets.
( )26. What do many children think of pets？
A. Scary. B. Cute. C. Important. D. Close.
( )27. How may people take in drug-resistant bacteria？
A. By washing pets. B. By walking with pets.
C. By hugging pets. D. By playing with pets.
( )28. What does the underlined word “affect” in Paragraph 3 mean？
A. Make somebody ill. B. Make somebody healthy.
C. Make somebody warm. D. Make somebody happy.
( )29. According to the passage, how many rules are there for playing with pets？
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )30. What's the passage mainly about？
A. How to take care of pets. B. Why children like pets.
C. How to make friends with pets. D. Play with pets carefully.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生想要了解的有关动物的情况, 右栏是七则信息, 请为左栏的每个学生选择一则合适的信息, 并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )31. Lin Mei knows that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them.( )32. Linda wants to find somewhere to watch whales and play with them.( )33. Tony wants to do something to help protect the animals in danger.( )34. Alice wants to know if whales are endangered (濒危的) or not.( )35. Wei Fang wants to know why some animals are endangered. A. Whales show up in the water around Tonga between August and October. Welcome to Tonga to play with the whales.B. Many kinds of animals become endangered ones when their adult population (成年种群) is under 2,500. Very endangered animals may have less than 50 adult members.C. You can help protect endangered animals by learning why they are endangered and giving your money to organizations (组织) like the WWF.D. Now the number of tigers living in the wild is about 3,200. Tigers lived in about 25 countries many years ago, but today we can only find them in 13 countries.E. The WWF chose the panda to be its symbol. It works in more than 100 countries around the world to protect the animals on the earth.F. There are several reasons (原因) why animals become endangered. People catch or hurt them. They also have fewer places to live in.G. There are many kinds of whales in the sea. Research shows not all of them are endangered. However, there are 11 kinds of whales on the endangered list (名单).
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
A village in Thailand has a very special festival—The Monkey Buffet Festival. Each year, on the last Sunday of November, the people have a 　36　 dinner for the monkeys of their village. The monkeys of this village live together 　37　 people. But they are always a problem 　38　 they like to take away food from people. Sometimes, when people 　39　 a walk on the road, suddenly, a monkey jumps out and takes the food from their hands. The villagers tried to 　40　 about a way to do with the problem. So they had 　41　 very special dinner for the monkeys. There are bananas, apples and other 　42　 kinds of fruit and vegetables for the dinner.
Every year lots　43　 visitors come to see the monkeys on that day. During the festival, there 　44　 a lot of interesting activities about monkeys. Young people are always dressed up as monkeys and they sing, dance 　45　 play music in the street. You can see monkeys anywhere you go. But you may be scared because they may climb on you at any time and take away the food or things in your hands.
36. ______37. ______38. ______39.______40.______ 　　　　
41. ______42. ______43. ______44.______ 45.______ 　
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题, 并把答案写在横线上。
　　Mark and Sophie want to take a walk in the city zoo on the weekend.It's rainy on Saturday, so they take a taxi to visit the zoo the next day.When they arrive, they first go to the lions' cage(笼子).They want to see the new lion.She is there for only three weeks.She is very beautiful.She has big brown eyes.When the lion sees Mark and Sophie, she opens her big mouth and shows her teeth.Sophie asks Mark to go to the monkeys' area(区域).She buys bananas and feeds the monkeys slowly.The monkeys are very funny and they jump up and down a lot, so they love them very much.Then they go to the snakes' area.Sophie feels scared.She doesn't want to be there.Mark is different.He walks close to the cage and says hi to the snakes. In the afternoon, they are tired.They take a bus home.On the way, they talk about the animals in the zoo.
When do Mark and Sophie go to the zoo？
________________________________________________________________________
Which animal do Mark and Sophie see first？
________________________________________________________________________
Why do Mark and Sophie like the monkeys？
________________________________________________________________________
How does Sophie feel when she sees the snakes？
________________________________________________________________________
How do Mark and Sophie go home, by taxi or by bus？
________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
动物是人类的朋友, 我们应该好好爱护动物, 然而世界上很多动物都面临生存威胁。假设你是李磊, 请你根据以下思维导图内容提示, 给你的笔友Tom写一封邮件, 向他介绍你最喜爱的动物——熊猫。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯, 词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
How is everything going __________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Lei
参考答案：
一、1～5　C C B B C 6～10　B B C B A
二、11～15　D C B A B 16～20　A D C A D
三、21～25　D C D C B 26～30　B C A B D
31～35　D A C G F
四、36. big　37. with　38. because　39. take　40. think
41. a　42. different　43. of　44. are　45. and
五、A. 46. Mark and Sophie / They go to the zoo on Sunday./ On Sunday.
47. Mark and Sophie / They see the new lion first./ The new lion.
48. Because the monkeys / they are very funny and they jump up and down a lot.
49. Sophie / She feels scared (when she sees the snakes).
50. Mark and Sophie / They go home by bus./ By bus.
B. One possible version:
Dear Tom,
How is everything going？ My favorite animals are pandas. They are black and white. They look kind of heavy but they are really cute. They like eating bamboo and also like sleeping, so they are a little lazy. Pandas are one of the symbols of China. However, they are in danger now. Here are two reasons. First, people cut down trees so that there are few forests for them to live in. Second, baby pandas are easy to die. So it is difficult for them to grow up. Pandas are our treasures. Let's take actions and save pandas together.
Yours，
Li Lei
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