八年级上册
Unit 9
Can you come to my party
★重点单词与短语★
exam/ig'zem/n.(=examination)考试
考是可数名词,表示“一次考试”时,其前应用不定冠词an。
>catch you later常用于
搭take an exam考试
pass an exam通过考试
口语中,意为“再见“。
entrance exam入学考试
fail an exam考试不及格
2 catch/kaet.∫/y.(caught/ko:t/,caught)及时赶上;接住;抓住(生:y,
染上疾病;听清楚)
搭catch up with赶上(或超过)
be caught in..被困在…
catch hold of抓住,握住
catch a cold感冒
抓住←-catch→赶上
None of us can catch him in the race.
在比赛中我们没人能赶上他。(湖北襄阳)
Sorry,I didn't catch it.Could you please say it again
对不起,我没有听清楚。你能再说一遍吗?(江西)
3 hang /haen/..(hung /hAn/,hung)悬挂;垂下
中考真题
考当意为“悬挂;垂下”时,其过去式、过去分词是hung;hang还可意
(四川南充)Einstein
为“绞死”,其过去式、过去分词是hanged。
often received
搭hang out闲逛;常去某处
hang on(打电话时)不挂断
(invite)to explain
hang up挂断(电话);悬挂;挂起
hang around闲荡
his ideas at different
4 invite/n'vat/y.邀请→invitation.邀请;请柬an invitation to
universities.
搭invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事
do sth.做某事的邀请
解析:invitations
作
Our school invited several heroes to the graduation ceremony last
received的宾语应用
year.去年我们学校邀请了几位英雄来参加毕业典礼。(浙江宁波)》
名词,且invitation是
5 accept/ak'sept/m.接受
可数名词,故用复数。
辨
accept
表示主观上接受
receive
表示客观上收到,但心理上不一定接受
I have received your gift,but I am sorry I can't accept it.
我已收到你的礼物,但是很抱歉,我不能接受。
注意refuse只接不定式
6 refuse/rr'fju:z/y.拒绝=turn down
作宾语,不接复合宾语,
搭refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
也不接宾语从句。
We need to obey the law and refuse to waste food.
refuse sb.to do sth.(X)
我们需要遵守法律,拒绝浪费食物。(云南)
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