八年级第一学期10月份英语学情诊断
（时间：60分钟；分值：100分）
同学们请注意，把答案要写到最后一张答题卡的相应位置。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共35分)
一．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Public Beaches
Hong Kong has about 40 public beaches （公共海滩）. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.
You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions （说明）: 1．Never swim alone （独自）. 2．Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired. 3．Do not stay in the water too long. 4．Never go out in a boat if you can't swim.
Remember: A red flag （旗子）means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.
1．There are ________ public beaches in Hong Kong.
A．forty B．less than forty C．more than forty D．about forty
2．We can reach ________ by bus.
A．all the public beaches B．any public beaches
C．only a few public beaches D．almost all the public beaches
3．When you see a blue flag, you know that ________.
A．women should not swim B．children should not swim
C．nobody should swim D．anybody can swim
4．Which of the following is true according to this passage
A．You can always swim when you see a red flag.
B．You should not swim with other people.
C．You should not swim after the lunch.
D．You can't swim for a short time.
5．This passage mainly tells us ________.
A．something about Hong Kong's beaches and swimming there
B．that swimming in Hong Kong is dangerous
C．that Hong Kong has many best beaches in the world
D．it is not easy to swim in Hong Kong
(B)
Readers is a popular TV show in China. It invites people to read aloud on the stage (舞台). The show also tells moving stories behind those people. They can read everything, like poems, books, and letters.
Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a place to read. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). It showed up in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an. Let’s have a look! The pavilion is not very big. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone (麦克风) in it and it records people’s voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in it. You can read anything you like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.
Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. Yu Duohan is an 11-year-old girl from Shanghai. She read the story Take a Snail for a Walk.. “I love reading aloud,” she said. “It makes the story become more beautiful.”
The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country. You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon.
6. What can’t people read in Readers
A. Poems. B. Letters. C. Ads. D. Stories.
7. How long can readers read in the pavilion
A. 2 minutes B. 3 minutes C. 4 minutes D. 5 minutes
8. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A. Readers is a popular book.
B. The show will ask some of the readers to read on TV.
C. Yu Duohan, a 12-year-old boy, likes reading aloud very much.
D. You and your friends can get into the pavilion together.
9. What does the underlined sentence(划线句子)mean
A. There will be pavilions in each city.
B. People from more and more cities can read aloud in pavilions.
C. Readers invites people to read in the pavilion.
D. People have to read aloud in their cities.
10. The best title（标题） is __________.
A. A small place for reading aloud B. People who like to read aloud
C. Why we need to read aloud D. Reading aloud is good
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
It was Friday. The football game was on Saturday and we were very excited. My brother was going to be the quarterback（美式足球进攻组织者） for our team. It was the __1__ time he would be in that place. He always hoped to be the quarterback and his wish would come true soon. He said,“That's the big job. That's the one that makes the big difference." My mother said, "Be careful, son. That's the big target（攻击目标）", too. You know the other __2__ want to knock you down. You can get hurt."
“Don't worry. I’m so __3__ and I'm fast. Besides, the great players in my team will stop them from coming at me,”my brother said.
I couldn’t __4__ well all the night. I worried about my brother. My mother was right. He could get hurt.
The next morning, my brother left carlier than __5__ else to get to the game. When we got there, it was about to start. The team ran out on the field. My brother looked great. He saw us and nodded.
Then it started. They were playing hard. One player __6__ the other team kept rushing（冲） at him. Then it happened. He knocked my brother down. My brother was slow to __7__. My brother was screaming（尖叫）. The coach ran out on the field. He told my brother to have a __8__ so that he could feel hetter soon.
My mother ran down to check on my brother. __9__ he just smiled and said,“I'm fine. And don't worry. I'll be back. This is great. I love leading the team. I love my job."
After that game, my brother plays quarterback every Saturday. My mother is __10__ worried, but she doesn't go to the games any more. She just waits at home and hopes to see him walking in smiling.
1.A.first 2.A.parents 3.A.quite 4.A.eat 5.A.everybody 6.A.for 7.A.get up 8.A.try 9.A.Because 10.A.still B.second B.players B.polite B.play B.somebody B.from B.pick up B.talk B.So B.also C.third C.fans C.strong C.learn C.anybody C.with C.look up C.walk C.And C.never D.last D.coaches D.popular D.sleep D.nobody D.against D.warm up D.break D.But D.only
第II卷 非选择题
三、词汇应用（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1 . You shouldn't______________(sleep) late.
2. They all tried______________ (finish) the work as early as possible.
3. Would you mind giving me some ______________(advice) on how to plant trees
4. Don't worry. It's______________ (nature) to forget new words..
5. Tom can pronounce every word ______________ (correct).
6. Look! The students are sitting______________ (quiet) in the library.
7. She often practises singing in the music room, so she sings______________ (well) than I.
8. What about______________ (share) the pizza with me
9. ______________this pair of jeans______________ (fit) you
10. Which is______________ (popular) in your home town, running or swimming
B根据短文内容和所给提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
We had a seven-day holiday because of the National Day. What did you do during the National Day holiday Some students from different cities share their holidays with us.
Wang Peng, Beijing
As one of the most important holidays, National Day is __11__(enjoy) than other festivals for me because I can visit different __12__ (area) of China during this long holiday. But it was different this year because of the COVID-19, so I couldn't leave Beijing. I watched the flag-rising in Tian'an Men Square with plenty of __13__(tour), which made me feel very proud of our country.
Xue Yueying, Hangzhou
I don’t do well at school, __14__ (especial) English. Sometimes I can't __15__ (understand) what the teacher says in class. What's worse, I often made mistakes in __16__( spell) and grammar. I think I should improve my English by doing more practice. I believe it's __17__ (possible) for me to do better if I practise more than usual.
Lin Yile, Wenzhou
During the holiday, I practised __18__ (pass) the ball with my teammates every day. Last year, my team__19__ (lose) to another school. This year, we strongly want __20__ (beat) them. I know it won't be so easy, so we need to train harder than before.
四、句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. Tony is 15 years old. Tom is 15 years old, too.(变为同义句)
Tony is _______ Tom.
2. I enjoyed myself in the park last Sunday. (变为同义句)
I __________ in the park last Sunday.
3. Cycling is dangerous. Skiing is more dangerous.( 用than 合为一句)
4. To learn English well is important .（用it作形式主语改写句子）
5. Why don’t you go there with your friend (变为同义句)
五、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
我不知道怎样提高我的英语。（improve）
__________________________________________________________________
老师建议我们大声地读。（advise）
__________________________________________________________________
我们尽可能早到以便我们有时间做热身活动。（so that）
__________________________________________________________________
天气会变得越来越暖和。（warm）
__________________________________________________________________
这条河比那条河长得多。（much）
__________________________________________________________________
六. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，简略回答短文后所提出的问题，并将答案写在相应位置。
Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen has been the biggest surprise for China in the sports world since the beginning of 2022.
Born in Hubei the 20-year-old girl started playing sports from an early age“I was fat as a kid and I got sick often so my parents told me to choose one sport to play. I started with table tennis but quickly looked for other sports. I tried badminton, basketball and then I tried tennis," Zheng said.
At the age of six, Zheng went to watch 2008 Beijing Olympic Games with her family. She was excited and cheered all the time. But when it came to tennis, Zheng sat quietly and seemed to be thinking about something. That was the moment when Zheng became sure about her interest in tennis.
After that, Zheng began spending more time learning tennis and she had a talent for it. She took Li Na. a famous tennis player in China as her model. Zheng thought Li Na showed that Chinese people can do great things for tennis. After seeing her success, Zheng also dreamed of becoming a great tennis player.
Now, her dream has come true. On June13, Zheng won the women’s singles（单打）final at the Women's Tennis Association 125（WTA125）tournament（锦标赛）in Valencia, Spain. This helped her rise to 46 in the world rankings（排名）. Zheng became the first post-00s Chinese woman tennis player to make such success. However, she still has a bigger dream“I know it's quite difficult, but I believe that my level is there. Now I have to get through match by match, point by point. I think I have the level to be there," Zheng says.
1. Why did Zheng start playing sports from an early age
______________________________________________________________________
2. How was Zheng when watching tennis games in Beijing
______________________________________________________________________
3. Who did Zheng take as her model
______________________________________________________________________
4. What does the para5 mainly talk about
______________________________________________________________________
5. What do you think of Zheng ______________________________________________________________________
八年级第一学期10月份英语学情诊断答题卡
班级：_____________ 姓名： _____________ 得分：_____________
一．阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
二．完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
三．词汇应用（每小题2分，共40分）
1. ____________ 2. ______________ 3. ______________4. ______________ 5. _____________
6. ____________ 7. ______________ 8. ______________9. ______________ 10. ____________
11. ___________ 12. ____________ 13. ____________ 14. ______________ 15. _____________
16. ___________ 17. ____________ 18. ____________ 19. ______________ 20. _____________
四.句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
1.__________________________________________________________________
2.___________________________________________________________________
3.___________________________________________________________________
4.___________________________________________________________________
5.___________________________________________________________________
五．翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）
1.__________________________________________________________________
2.___________________________________________________________________
3.___________________________________________________________________
4.___________________________________________________________________
5.___________________________________________________________________
六．任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
1.__________________________________________________________________
2.___________________________________________________________________
3.___________________________________________________________________
4.___________________________________________________________________
5.___________________________________________________________________八年级英语月考答案
一.阅读理解 1-5 DDBCA 6-10 CBBBA
二.完形填空 1-5 ABCDC 6-10 BADDA
三.词汇应用
1.sleep 2.to finish 3.advice 4.natural 5.correctly
6.quietly 7.better 8.sharing 9.Does;fit 10.more popular
11.more enjoyable 12.areas 13.tourists 14.especially 15.understand
16.spelling 17.possible 18.passing 19.lost 20.to beat
四.句型转换
1.as old as
2.had a good time
3.Skiing is more dangerous than cycling.
4.It is important to learn English well.
5.Why not go there with your friend
五.翻译句子
1.I don’t know how to improve my English.
2.The teacher advises us to read aloud.
3.We arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.
4.The weather will become warmer and warmer.
5.This river is much longer than that one.
六．任务型阅读
1-5
