浙江外研版初中英语八年级下学期Module 2 Unit 2同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
(1)The article tells us that the hot dog didn't begin in America, but in (德国).
(2)The (女王) of England will visit our country next month.
(3)This boy doesn't come from (法国) but he can speak French very well.
(4)— Have you heard of Lei Feng (塔)
— Yes, it is a very famous place of interest in Hangzhou.
(5)Who acted the kind (国王) in the TV play
2.The company has (派遣去)the man to work in
China.
3.The (女王) of England will
visit our country next month.
4.She was born in (德国) and she can speak
German.
5.Who acted the kind (国王) in the TV play
6.They have (派遣去)Henry to work in America.
二、语法填空
7.So far, we (learn) more
than 1, 000 English words.
8.I find it difficult (speak)
French.
9.This is my new friend, and he is
from (German).
10.All of my friends enjoy
(swim) in summer.
11.This boy doesn't come from
(French), but he learns about the country very well.
12.These young women all come from (German).
13.When will they arrive in (French)
14.In the past a few (king)lived in the palace.
15.Which country is (ancient),India or Spain
三、翻译
16.将下列短语译成英语。
(1)为……工作
(2)与……不同
(3)全世界
(4)到目前为止
(5)在许多方面
(6)倒计时
(7)期望做某事
四、阅读理解
17.阅读理解。
It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren't many people on the road. Suddenly a girl who was riding a bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, 1 went over and helped her. She said" thank you" with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so nervous that I didn't dare to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbooks were different from those in my old school. As I was wondering what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. "Let's share," the girl beside me said. "Hi, I'm Carrie." I looked up. It was the girl I helped this morning. Later on, we became good friends.
From that I learned: To help others is actually to help ourselves!
(1)It was early and there were many people on the road.
(2)After getting up, the girl rode away without saying a word.
(3)The writer felt very excited when the teacher asked the writer to sit down beside a girl.
(4)The girl asked the writer to share the English textbook with her.
(5)From the story, we learned that helping others is actually helping ourselves.
五、完形填空
18.完形填空
It's interesting to visit another country. but
sometimes there are problems when we don't know the (1) very well. It may be (2) to talk with the people there. We may not know
how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to
buy the (3) we need. In the (4) country
we might not know where to eat or what to order(点菜) in a (5) .
It is not easy to decide how (6) to tip(小费) waiters or
drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. We may be (7) to have an experience like that. (8) a short time, however, we learn what to do and
what to (9) . We learn to enjoy life in another
country, and then we may be (10) to leave there. Do you think so
(1)A.way B.people C.language D.words
(2)A.tired B.happy C.easy D.hard
(3)A.things B.tickets C.ships D.clothes
(4)A.big B.small C.busy D.strange
(5)A.restaurant B.shop C.hospital D.park
(6)A.many B.much C.often D.soon
(7)A.useful B.amazing C.interesting D.unhappy
(8)A.In B.Before C.At D.For
(9)A.talk B.say C.play D.make
(10)A.worried B.afraid C.glad D.sorry
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)Germany
(2)Queen
(3)France
(4)Tower
(5)king
【解析】【分析】(1)“德国”Germany,句意是:这篇文章告诉我们热狗不是起源于美国,而是德国。
(2)“女王”queen,本题特指“英国女王”需要大写首字母,填 Queen。句意是:下个月英国女王将要访问我们国家。
(3)“法国”France,注意大写首字母。句意是:这个男孩不是来自法国但是他法语说得很好。
(4)“雷峰塔”Lei Feng Tower,专有名词大写首字母。
(5)“国王”king。句意是:在这部电视剧中谁扮演国王?
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写出单词。
2.【答案】sent
【知识点】单词拼写;过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意:这家公司已派人到中国工作。根据所给汉语提示可知此句需要动词send,表示派送,又因此句用的是现在完成时,谓语动词由have/has+动词过去分词构成,send的过去分词是sent,故填sent。
【点评】考查动词send的过去分词形式的书写。
3.【答案】Queen
【知识点】单词拼写;专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:英国女王下个月将访问我们的国家。根据汉语提示可知此句需要名词queen表示女王,因英国女王是专有名词,第一个字母要大写,故填Queen。
【点评】考查名词queen的基本含义及书写。
4.【答案】Germany
【知识点】单词拼写;专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:她出生在德国,会说德语。根据所给汉语的提示可知此句需要名词Germany,表示德国,故填Germany。
【点评】考查名词Germany的基本含义及书写,注意与German的区别。
5.【答案】king
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:谁在电视剧中扮演了善良的国王?根据汉语提示可知此句考查名词king,表示国王,故填king。
【点评】考查名词king的基本含义及书写。
6.【答案】sent
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子;语法填空;过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】派遣去为send—to—,此句为完成时态have+过去分词,所以send变sent.构成短语send—to—派遣去
【点评】此句考查现在完成时基本结构及短语翻译。
7.【答案】have learnt/learned
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意:到目前为止,我们已经学习了1000多个英语单词。根据题干中的so far,可知此句要用现在完成时,句子的主语是we,助动词要用have,learn的过去分词是learned或learnt,故填have learned或have learnt。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本构成及用法。
8.【答案】to speak
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我觉得讲法语很困难。固定句型结构sb find it+形容词+to do sth,表示某人发现做某事怎样,故填to speak。
【点评】考查固定句型结构sb find it+形容词+to do sth。
9.【答案】Germany
【知识点】单词拼写;专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我的新朋友,他来自德国。固定短语be from+国家,表示来自某个国家;根据所给单词German的提示,可知此句的意思是来自德国,故填Germany。
【点评】考查单词Germany的基本含义及书写,表示德国,而German表示德国人或德语。
10.【答案】swimming
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我所有的朋友夏天都喜欢游泳。固定短语enjoy doing sth,表示喜欢做某事,swim的动名词形式要双写m再加ing,故填swimming。
【点评】考查固定短语enjoy doing sth的基本构成,注意swim的动名词形式是swimming。
11.【答案】France
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩不是法国人,但他非常了解这个国家。come from+地名或国家名,表示来自某地或某个国家;所给单词French,表示法语,其对应的表示国家的单词是France,表示法国,故填France。
【点评】考查词性辨析。French表示法语;France表示法国;Frenchman表示法国人。
12.【答案】Germany
【知识点】语法填空;词义辨析;词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:这些年轻的妇女都来自……。据题意应该填都来自德国(Germany)而给的词语German是德国人的意思而且注意复数为Germans
【点评】此题考查关于国别的词性转换
13.【答案】France
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子;词义辨析;词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:什么时候他们到达……?据题意French(法国的,法语)变为法国France.
【点评】此题考查词性转换
14.【答案】kings
【知识点】可数名词;规则变化的可数名词复数;词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:在过去一些……居住在这个地方。king本为名词,前面有a few修饰而a few+可数名词复数 所以填kings
【点评】此句考查名词复数及a few的用法。
15.【答案】more ancient
【知识点】语法填空;形容词比较级;比较级的一般句式;词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:哪一个国家……,印度还是西班牙?据题意两个国家作比较,哪一个国家更古老?ancient多音节词便比较级加more,所以填more ancient
【点评】此句考查多音节形容词比较的应用。
16.【答案】(1)work for
(2)be different from
(3)all over the world
(4)so far
(5)in many ways
(6)count down
(7)look forward to doing sth.
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】
(1) 为……工作:work for
(2) 与……不同:be different from .......,其反义词组是be the same as.....
(3) 全世界: all over the world
(4) 到目前为止:so far, 句中用了so far 时间状语,句子要用现在完成时态。
(5) 在许多方面 :in many ways
(6) 倒计时 :count down
(7) 期望做某事 :look forward to doing sth
【点评】本题考查单词的汉译英,在平时的学习中注意积累记忆。
17.【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)错误
(4)正确
(5)正确
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文通过作者讲述自己在下雪的早上,帮助了滑到的小女孩,并且后来这个小女孩在新学校里让她看课本,作者悟出,帮助别人就是帮助自己。
(1)细节理解。根据第一段第四句“It was early and there weren't many people on the road. ”可知,“there were many people ...”与原文不符。故错误。
(2)细节理解。根据第一段倒数第二句“She said‘thank you,with a smile and then rode away. ”可知,“without saying a word”与原文不符。故错误。
(3)细节理解。根据第二段第四句“I felt so nervous that I didn't dare to look at her.”可知,“The writer felt very excited''与原文不符。故错误。
(4)细节理解。根据第二段第八句“Let's share, the girl beside me said. ”可知,这位小女孩让作者和她一起看英语书。 故正确。
(5)细节理解。根据最后一段内容可知,作者通过这件事明白了一个道理:帮助别人就是帮助自己。故正确。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
18.【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】日常生活类;议论文
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了去一个国家旅行虽然有趣,但是当我们不太懂那儿的语言时,也有一些问题。我们可能与人交谈困难,不知道如何买我们需要的东西,不知道在哪吃饭。甚至需要帮助的时候,不知道如何求助。一小段时间以后,虽然我们学会了怎么去做,喜欢那儿的生活,但是要离开那儿会感到遗憾的。
(1)句意:当我们不太知道这个国家的语言。 A. people 人们;B. country 国家;C. language 语言; D. words 单词。根据It may be difficult to talk with the people there.可知是指语言上的问题。故选C。
(2) 句意:和那儿的人交谈可能会有困难。A. tired劳累的.;B happy 快乐的;C. easy 容易的;D. hard 难的;根据but there are sometimes problems when we don't know the…very well.可知此处指不懂那个国家的语言,因此与人交谈有困难。故选D。
(3)句意:我们可能不知道如何买我们需要的东西。A. 大的; B. tickets票;C. ships轮船; D. clothes服装。根据We may not know how to buy可知此处是指买东西,故选A。
(4)句意:在一个陌生的国家,我们可能不知道在哪吃饭。A. big大的; B. small小的; C. busy繁忙的;D. strange 陌生的。根据It is interesting to visit another country,可知我们去别的国家旅行,因此是一个陌生的国家。故选D。
(5)句意:或者在餐馆里如何点菜。A. restaurant 餐馆;B. shop 商店; C. hospital医院D. park 公园。根据we might not know where to eat可知此处指吃饭,因此地点应是餐馆。故选A。
(6)句意:很难决定付给服务生或出租车司机多少小费。A. many 许多的; B. much大量的 C. often 经常; D. soon 不久;。how much 多少钱。故选B。
(7)句意:有一次像那样的经历是让人感到不愉快。 A. useful有用的; B. amazing惊奇的;C. interesting有趣的; D. unhappy不开心的。故选D。
(8) 句意:一小段时间以后,虽然我们学会了怎么去做。A. 多久以后; B. 以前; C. 在某个时刻; D. 为了。根据we learn what to do and what to... 可知此处指我们学会在那个陌生的国家学会如何去做,这应是一段时间以后。故选A。
(9)句意:虽然我们学会了如何去做,如何去说。A. talk 谈话,侧重与人交谈; B. say说,侧重所说的内容;C. play,玩; D.make,让,制造。根据It may be ... to talk with the people there.可知在那个国家语言有困难,此处指学会说一些事情。故选B。
(10)句意:然后我们会遗憾的离开。A. worried担心的;B. afraid,害怕; C. glad,高兴;D. sorry 遗憾的; 抱歉的;根据We learn to enjoy life in another country,可知我们学会喜欢那个国家的生活,因此要离开时会感到遗憾的。故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语八年级下学期Module 2 Unit 2同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
(1)The article tells us that the hot dog didn't begin in America, but in (德国).
(2)The (女王) of England will visit our country next month.
(3)This boy doesn't come from (法国) but he can speak French very well.
(4)— Have you heard of Lei Feng (塔)
— Yes, it is a very famous place of interest in Hangzhou.
(5)Who acted the kind (国王) in the TV play
【答案】(1)Germany
(2)Queen
(3)France
(4)Tower
(5)king
【解析】【分析】(1)“德国”Germany,句意是:这篇文章告诉我们热狗不是起源于美国,而是德国。
(2)“女王”queen,本题特指“英国女王”需要大写首字母,填 Queen。句意是:下个月英国女王将要访问我们国家。
(3)“法国”France,注意大写首字母。句意是:这个男孩不是来自法国但是他法语说得很好。
(4)“雷峰塔”Lei Feng Tower,专有名词大写首字母。
(5)“国王”king。句意是:在这部电视剧中谁扮演国王?
【点评】本题考查单词拼写,根据句意以及汉语提示写出单词。
2.The company has (派遣去)the man to work in
China.
【答案】sent
【知识点】单词拼写;过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】句意:这家公司已派人到中国工作。根据所给汉语提示可知此句需要动词send,表示派送,又因此句用的是现在完成时,谓语动词由have/has+动词过去分词构成,send的过去分词是sent,故填sent。
【点评】考查动词send的过去分词形式的书写。
3.The (女王) of England will
visit our country next month.
【答案】Queen
【知识点】单词拼写;专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:英国女王下个月将访问我们的国家。根据汉语提示可知此句需要名词queen表示女王,因英国女王是专有名词,第一个字母要大写,故填Queen。
【点评】考查名词queen的基本含义及书写。
4.She was born in (德国) and she can speak
German.
【答案】Germany
【知识点】单词拼写;专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:她出生在德国,会说德语。根据所给汉语的提示可知此句需要名词Germany,表示德国,故填Germany。
【点评】考查名词Germany的基本含义及书写,注意与German的区别。
5.Who acted the kind (国王) in the TV play
【答案】king
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:谁在电视剧中扮演了善良的国王?根据汉语提示可知此句考查名词king,表示国王,故填king。
【点评】考查名词king的基本含义及书写。
6.They have (派遣去)Henry to work in America.
【答案】sent
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子;语法填空;过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】派遣去为send—to—,此句为完成时态have+过去分词,所以send变sent.构成短语send—to—派遣去
【点评】此句考查现在完成时基本结构及短语翻译。
二、语法填空
7.So far, we (learn) more
than 1, 000 English words.
【答案】have learnt/learned
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意:到目前为止,我们已经学习了1000多个英语单词。根据题干中的so far,可知此句要用现在完成时,句子的主语是we,助动词要用have,learn的过去分词是learned或learnt,故填have learned或have learnt。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本构成及用法。
8.I find it difficult (speak)
French.
【答案】to speak
【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我觉得讲法语很困难。固定句型结构sb find it+形容词+to do sth,表示某人发现做某事怎样,故填to speak。
【点评】考查固定句型结构sb find it+形容词+to do sth。
9.This is my new friend, and he is
from (German).
【答案】Germany
【知识点】单词拼写;专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我的新朋友,他来自德国。固定短语be from+国家,表示来自某个国家;根据所给单词German的提示,可知此句的意思是来自德国,故填Germany。
【点评】考查单词Germany的基本含义及书写,表示德国,而German表示德国人或德语。
10.All of my friends enjoy
(swim) in summer.
【答案】swimming
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我所有的朋友夏天都喜欢游泳。固定短语enjoy doing sth,表示喜欢做某事,swim的动名词形式要双写m再加ing,故填swimming。
【点评】考查固定短语enjoy doing sth的基本构成,注意swim的动名词形式是swimming。
11.This boy doesn't come from
(French), but he learns about the country very well.
【答案】France
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:这个男孩不是法国人,但他非常了解这个国家。come from+地名或国家名,表示来自某地或某个国家;所给单词French,表示法语,其对应的表示国家的单词是France,表示法国,故填France。
【点评】考查词性辨析。French表示法语;France表示法国;Frenchman表示法国人。
12.These young women all come from (German).
【答案】Germany
【知识点】语法填空;词义辨析;词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:这些年轻的妇女都来自……。据题意应该填都来自德国(Germany)而给的词语German是德国人的意思而且注意复数为Germans
【点评】此题考查关于国别的词性转换
13.When will they arrive in (French)
【答案】France
【知识点】单词拼写;补充句子;词义辨析;词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:什么时候他们到达……?据题意French(法国的,法语)变为法国France.
【点评】此题考查词性转换
14.In the past a few (king)lived in the palace.
【答案】kings
【知识点】可数名词;规则变化的可数名词复数;词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:在过去一些……居住在这个地方。king本为名词,前面有a few修饰而a few+可数名词复数 所以填kings
【点评】此句考查名词复数及a few的用法。
15.Which country is (ancient),India or Spain
【答案】more ancient
【知识点】语法填空;形容词比较级;比较级的一般句式;词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:哪一个国家……,印度还是西班牙?据题意两个国家作比较,哪一个国家更古老?ancient多音节词便比较级加more,所以填more ancient
【点评】此句考查多音节形容词比较的应用。
三、翻译
16.将下列短语译成英语。
(1)为……工作
(2)与……不同
(3)全世界
(4)到目前为止
(5)在许多方面
(6)倒计时
(7)期望做某事
【答案】(1)work for
(2)be different from
(3)all over the world
(4)so far
(5)in many ways
(6)count down
(7)look forward to doing sth.
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】
(1) 为……工作:work for
(2) 与……不同:be different from .......,其反义词组是be the same as.....
(3) 全世界: all over the world
(4) 到目前为止:so far, 句中用了so far 时间状语,句子要用现在完成时态。
(5) 在许多方面 :in many ways
(6) 倒计时 :count down
(7) 期望做某事 :look forward to doing sth
【点评】本题考查单词的汉译英,在平时的学习中注意积累记忆。
四、阅读理解
17.阅读理解。
It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first day at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren't many people on the road. Suddenly a girl who was riding a bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, 1 went over and helped her. She said" thank you" with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so nervous that I didn't dare to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbooks were different from those in my old school. As I was wondering what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. "Let's share," the girl beside me said. "Hi, I'm Carrie." I looked up. It was the girl I helped this morning. Later on, we became good friends.
From that I learned: To help others is actually to help ourselves!
(1)It was early and there were many people on the road.
(2)After getting up, the girl rode away without saying a word.
(3)The writer felt very excited when the teacher asked the writer to sit down beside a girl.
(4)The girl asked the writer to share the English textbook with her.
(5)From the story, we learned that helping others is actually helping ourselves.
【答案】(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)错误
(4)正确
(5)正确
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文通过作者讲述自己在下雪的早上,帮助了滑到的小女孩,并且后来这个小女孩在新学校里让她看课本,作者悟出,帮助别人就是帮助自己。
(1)细节理解。根据第一段第四句“It was early and there weren't many people on the road. ”可知,“there were many people ...”与原文不符。故错误。
(2)细节理解。根据第一段倒数第二句“She said‘thank you,with a smile and then rode away. ”可知,“without saying a word”与原文不符。故错误。
(3)细节理解。根据第二段第四句“I felt so nervous that I didn't dare to look at her.”可知,“The writer felt very excited''与原文不符。故错误。
(4)细节理解。根据第二段第八句“Let's share, the girl beside me said. ”可知,这位小女孩让作者和她一起看英语书。 故正确。
(5)细节理解。根据最后一段内容可知,作者通过这件事明白了一个道理:帮助别人就是帮助自己。故正确。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
五、完形填空
18.完形填空
It's interesting to visit another country. but
sometimes there are problems when we don't know the (1) very well. It may be (2) to talk with the people there. We may not know
how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to
buy the (3) we need. In the (4) country
we might not know where to eat or what to order(点菜) in a (5) .
It is not easy to decide how (6) to tip(小费) waiters or
drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. We may be (7) to have an experience like that. (8) a short time, however, we learn what to do and
what to (9) . We learn to enjoy life in another
country, and then we may be (10) to leave there. Do you think so
(1)A.way B.people C.language D.words
(2)A.tired B.happy C.easy D.hard
(3)A.things B.tickets C.ships D.clothes
(4)A.big B.small C.busy D.strange
(5)A.restaurant B.shop C.hospital D.park
(6)A.many B.much C.often D.soon
(7)A.useful B.amazing C.interesting D.unhappy
(8)A.In B.Before C.At D.For
(9)A.talk B.say C.play D.make
(10)A.worried B.afraid C.glad D.sorry
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】日常生活类;议论文
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了去一个国家旅行虽然有趣,但是当我们不太懂那儿的语言时,也有一些问题。我们可能与人交谈困难,不知道如何买我们需要的东西,不知道在哪吃饭。甚至需要帮助的时候,不知道如何求助。一小段时间以后,虽然我们学会了怎么去做,喜欢那儿的生活,但是要离开那儿会感到遗憾的。
(1)句意:当我们不太知道这个国家的语言。 A. people 人们;B. country 国家;C. language 语言; D. words 单词。根据It may be difficult to talk with the people there.可知是指语言上的问题。故选C。
(2) 句意:和那儿的人交谈可能会有困难。A. tired劳累的.;B happy 快乐的;C. easy 容易的;D. hard 难的;根据but there are sometimes problems when we don't know the…very well.可知此处指不懂那个国家的语言,因此与人交谈有困难。故选D。
(3)句意:我们可能不知道如何买我们需要的东西。A. 大的; B. tickets票;C. ships轮船; D. clothes服装。根据We may not know how to buy可知此处是指买东西,故选A。
(4)句意:在一个陌生的国家,我们可能不知道在哪吃饭。A. big大的; B. small小的; C. busy繁忙的;D. strange 陌生的。根据It is interesting to visit another country,可知我们去别的国家旅行,因此是一个陌生的国家。故选D。
(5)句意:或者在餐馆里如何点菜。A. restaurant 餐馆;B. shop 商店; C. hospital医院D. park 公园。根据we might not know where to eat可知此处指吃饭,因此地点应是餐馆。故选A。
(6)句意:很难决定付给服务生或出租车司机多少小费。A. many 许多的; B. much大量的 C. often 经常; D. soon 不久;。how much 多少钱。故选B。
(7)句意:有一次像那样的经历是让人感到不愉快。 A. useful有用的; B. amazing惊奇的;C. interesting有趣的; D. unhappy不开心的。故选D。
(8) 句意:一小段时间以后,虽然我们学会了怎么去做。A. 多久以后; B. 以前; C. 在某个时刻; D. 为了。根据we learn what to do and what to... 可知此处指我们学会在那个陌生的国家学会如何去做,这应是一段时间以后。故选A。
(9)句意:虽然我们学会了如何去做,如何去说。A. talk 谈话,侧重与人交谈; B. say说,侧重所说的内容;C. play,玩; D.make,让,制造。根据It may be ... to talk with the people there.可知在那个国家语言有困难,此处指学会说一些事情。故选B。
(10)句意:然后我们会遗憾的离开。A. worried担心的;B. afraid,害怕; C. glad,高兴;D. sorry 遗憾的; 抱歉的;根据We learn to enjoy life in another country,可知我们学会喜欢那个国家的生活,因此要离开时会感到遗憾的。故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
1 / 1