人教go for it 七年级下册Unit8 Is there a post office near here?教材知识梳理复习课件

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人教Go for it 七年级下册
Unit8 知识点归纳总结
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
单词和变形：
__________ v.转向；翻
__________ n.右边 adv.向右边
__________ n.左边 adv. 向左边
__________________ / ____________左转/右转
__________________ n.街区；街坊
____________ v. 花（时间、钱等） _________________花时间
____________ n.猴子 复数：________________
____________ v.爬
____________ n.路
____________ adv. 时常；常常
____________ n. 空气
____________ n. 阳光 ________ n.太阳 ____________ n.光线
____________ adj. 免费的
____________ v.享受；喜爱 ______________________喜欢阅读
______________ adv. 容易地 ________________ adj. 容易的
_____________ n. 钱
___________ n.邮政
___________ n.办公室 __________________ 邮局
____________ n.警察 ______________________警察局
____________ n.旅馆；酒店
____________ n. 餐厅
____________ n.银行
___________ n. 医院
___________ n.大街
___________ v. & n. 付费 _____________________ 付费电话
__________ adv. & prep. 在…… 附近
__________ adv. & prep. 过；穿过 __________________在……对面
__________ prep. 在……的后面
___________ n.前面 __________________ 在……前面
____________ n.镇；市镇
____________ prep. 在…… 周围 adv. 在周围；大约
____________ n.北；北方 adj. 北方的
______________ prep. 沿着 ____________________沿着（这条街）走
52
post
office
post office
police
police station
hotel
restaurant
bank
hospital
street
pay
pay phone
near
across
across from
behind
front
in front of
town
around
north
along
go along (the street)
turn
right
left
turn left
turn right
neighborhood
spend
spend time
monkey
monkeys
climb
road
often
air
sunshine
sun
shine
free
enjoy
enjoy reading
easily
easy
money
单元句型： Is there a bank near here 附近有银行吗？
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
是的，有。它在中心街。
附近有医院吗？_____ ______ ____ __________ _____ ______
是的，有。它在桥街上。Yes, ________ _____. ______ ____ _______ _________.
复数：附近有任何一家医院吗？______ _______ ______ ___________ _______ _______
有。有一家在警察局隔壁。Yes, _______ ______ _______ _______ ______ _____ ________ _________.
警察局在哪里？ ________ _____ ________ _________
它在医院和餐厅之间。It’s ___________ _____ ___________ ______ _______ ___________.
复数：付费电话在哪里？_______ _____ _____ _________ ________
它们在邮局隔壁。They’re _______ _____ _____ ________ ________.
语法知识点：方位介词
在……隔壁 ________ _______ 在…….前面 _____ ________ _____
在…….后面 ___________ 在…….对面 _________ _________
在…….和…….中间 __________ … ________...
在…….(街道) _______
53
Is
there
a
hospital
near
here
there
is
It’s
on
Bridge
Street
Are
there
any
hospitals
near
here
there
is
one
next
to
the
police
station
Where’s
the
police
station
between
the
hospital
and
the
restaurant
Where
are
the
pay phone
next
to
the
post
office
next
to
in
front
of
behind
across
from
between
and
on
语法知识点：there be 句型， 表示存在
肯定句：There be +名词+地点状语
There is a pay phone across from the post office.
There are some books on the desk.
否定句：There be +not +名词+地点状语
There isn’t a pay phone across from the post office.
There aren’t any books on the desk.
一般疑问句：Be +there +名词+地点状语
Is there a pay phone across from the post office
改为否定句或一般疑问句时，some要变成any
Are there any books on the desk
there be句型 VS have/ has
there be表示某处有某人或某物，强调“存在”
have/has 表示某人拥有某物，强调“归属”
There are 6 students in the classroom.
They all have a red flower in their hands.
知识操练:
there be句型 就近原则
There is a book and two erasers on the desk.
There are two erasers and a book on the desk.
be动词和与靠近它的那个主语保持一致
一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There ________a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 在杰姆的书包里有一些书。
There ________ some books in Jim’s bag.
3. 墙上有一些地图吗？
________ ________ ________ maps on the wall
4. 学校里没有学生。
There ________ ________ students in the school.
5.在公园附近有餐馆吗？
Is ________ a restaurant ________ the park
54
is
are
Are
there
any
aren’t
any
there
near
课文梳理：Section A 2b
警察局在餐厅和医院中间。
_____ ________ ________ ____ __________ ____ ___________
_____ ________ _________.
公园在银行对面。
_____ ________ ____ ________ _________ ____ ________.
医院在桥街上。
_____ ___________ _____ ____ __________ _________.
付费电话在邮局隔壁。
______ ________ _______ ___ _______ _____ _____ ______ ________.
餐厅在邮局前面。
____ _____________ ____ _____ _______ _____ ____ ______ _______.
酒店在警察局后面。
____ _________ ____ _________ _____ _________ ___________.
课文梳理：Section A 2d
Tony: Hi, __________ ______(打扰一下).
Linda: Yes. ______ ______ _____ _______ _______(需要我帮忙吗)
Tony: Well, I’m _______ ____ ________(我新来到镇上). ____ _______ _____ _______ _________ _______(这周围有银行吗)
Linda: Yes, ______ _____. It’s ______ Center Street. It’s ________ ________ ____ _________(在公园对面).
Tony: Oh… _________ Center Street (中心街在哪里)
Linda: It’s ______ _______ _______ _______ _________(离这里不是很远). I can ______ _______ you (我可以和你一起走).
Tony: Oh, that’s great. Thanks so much.
Linda: _____ ___________(不客气).
55
The
police
station
is
between
the
restaurant
and
the
hospital
The
park
is
across
from
the
bank
The
hospital
is
on
Bridge
Street
The
pay phone
is
next
to
the
post office
The
restaurant
is
in
front
of
the
post office
The
hotel
is
behind
the
police
station
excuse
me
How
can
I
help
you
new
in
town
Is
there
a
bank
around
here
there
is
on
across
from
the
park
Where’s
not
too
far
from
here
walk
with
No
problem
课文梳理：Section B 1c
A: _________ ______(打扰一下). _____ _______ ____ ________ _______ _______(这周围有酒店吗)
B: Yes, ______ _____. Just ______ _______ Bridge Street and _____ _______ _______ you see _____ ________. (沿着桥街走，当你看到图书馆时左转). ____ ________ Long Street and it’s _____ ____ _______. (沿着长街走，它在右边). It’s ______ ______ _____ _____________ and _______ ________ ______ ________(在超市隔壁，银行的对面).
A: Thanks. And ____ _______ ____ ____________ _____ _____ ______ (酒店附近有餐厅吗)
B: Yes. _____ ________ New Street (沿着新街走). ______ _______ ___ _____ _______ ___________ and _____ ___________ is _____ _____ _______, ________ ________ _____ _______ _________(在第一个十字路口右转，餐厅在你的左边, 付费电话的对面).
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
课文梳理：Section B 2b
Anna
______ ____ _____ _______ ___ my _______________(在我的街区有一个动物园). I like to ________ ______ there _____ ____________(周末我喜欢在那里度过). I love to _______ ______ __________ _________ __________(我喜欢看猴子在周围爬). _____ __________ ____________ ________(猴子有时打架). They ______ ________ (看起来像) my friends and me when we fight!
To get there, I ________ ______ _______ and _______ ______ _____ Bridge Road (我通常走出去，在桥街右转). Then I ______ ________ Bridge Road (沿着桥街走). The _______ ____ _____ _____ _______ (动物园就在右边)
John
I ______ ______ _____ _____________(我住在一家超市附近). My parents usually shop there. _______ _____ ____ ______ _______ _________ _______ ______ _______________(超市的对面有一个大的公园). I often exercise _____ the park because I love the _______ ________(干净的空气) and __________(阳光). ______ _______
56
Excuse
me
Is
there
a
hotel
around
here
there
is
go
along
turn
left
when
the
library
Go
along
on
the
right
next
to
the
supermarket
across
from
the
bank
is
there
a
restaurant
near
the
hotel
Go
along
Turn
right
at
the
first
crossing
the
restaurant
on
your
left
across
from
the
pay
phone
There
is
a
zoo
in
neighborhood
spend
time
on
weekends
watch
the
monkeys
climbing
around
The
monkeys
sometimes
fight
look
like
usually
walk
out
turn
right
on
walk
along
zoo
is
on
the
right
live
near
a
supermarket
There
is
a
big
park
across
from
the
supermarket
at
clean
air
sunshine
The
best
_______ ____ _____ ________ ______(我生命最棒的东西就是自由)!
To get to the park, you just _______ ______ __________ Center Street (你只需要穿过中心街).
Lisa
I ______ _____ ____ ________ ____________(我居住在一个吵闹的街区). _______ ____ _____ ________ _______ __________ _____ _____ ____ ____ _______ ________(我家和一家服装店中间有一个邮局). But my favorite place is the library. It is very _______ and I ______ __________ there (它非常安静，我喜欢在那里看书). _______ I ______ _________, _______ ________ ____________(当我看书时，时间过得很快)!
You can ______ ____ ______ _________ _________(你可以很容易到达这个图书馆). Just ______ ________ North Road and _______ _______ (只要走到北街然后左转). It’s __________ ________ ____ _________ (在公园对面)
语法知识点: 四个“花费” take, spend, pay, cost
take v.花费（时间）， 用在句型
It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth.
It takes me 20 minutes to get to school.
spend v. 花费（时间、金钱）
sb. spend +时间
I spend my summer holiday with my aunt.
sb. + spend +时间/金钱 on sth.
I spend two hours on my homework.
sb. spend +时间/ 金钱 (in) doing sth.
I spend two hours (in) doing my homework.
pay v.支付（金钱）
sb. pay +金钱 + for sth.
I pay 10 yuan for this book.
cost 主语是物
The book costs me 10 yuan.
57
things
in
life
are
free
have
to
cross
live
in
a
noisy
neighborhood
There
is
a
post
office
between
my
house
and
a
clothes
store
quiet
enjoy
reading
When
read
books
time
goes
quickly
get
to
the
library
easily
go
down
turn
left
across
from
the
park
语法知识点: watch v.看；观看
watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在发生）
I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.
watch sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事/经常做某事
I often watch the boys play basketball on weekends.
语法知识点: 不定式（to do）表示目的
To get there, I often take the subway.
= I often take the subway to get there.
可以位于句首或句末
知识操练：
一.用take, spend, pay和cost的适当形式填空
1. It often ___________ about 3 hours to get to school from my home.
2. ----Who will ____________ for the car
---- Maybe my father.
3. The house ___________ him 30,000 dollars.
4. His cousin ____________ two days making the toy car.
二.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 要去那儿，你仅需穿过北街。
________ ________ there, you just need to cross North Street.
2. 吉尔住在学校附近吗？
Does Jill ________ ________ the school
3. 一岁的托尼喜欢到处爬。
One-year-old Tony likes to ________ ________.
4. 当我弹钢琴时，我总觉得时间过得很快。
When I play the piano, I always feel that time ________ ________.
5. 咱们帮助那个老人过马路吧！
Let’s help the old man ________ ________ the road.
6. 沿南街一直往前走，然后向左拐，银行就在你的右边。
________ ________ South Street and ________ ________, and the bank is ________ your ________.
7. 吉米居住的街区里有两家超市。
________ ________ two supermarkets ____ Jimmy’s _____________.
8. 我们应该多花点时间陪陪家人。
We should ________ ________ ________ ________ our family
58
takes
pay
costs
spends
To
get
live
near
climb
around
goes
quickly
to
cross
Go
along
turn
left
on
right
There
are
in
neighborhood
spend
more
time
with