课前预习记录: 月 日 星期
Unit 1 Food for thought
1.3 Developing ideas
Ⅰ.根据提示填写单词
1. the __________________ of protein 蛋白质的功能
2. __________________ applications 下载应用程序
3. a balanced __________________ 均衡的饮食
4. accept our __________________ 采纳我们的建议
5. various __________________ 各种各样的风俗
6. table __________________ 餐桌礼仪
7. __________________ or treat 不给糖就捣乱
8. no room to __________________ a cat 连转身的空间都没有
9. the __________________site 建筑工地
10. __________________ the theme of the meeting 确定会议主题
11. can’t __________________laughing 忍不住笑了
12. be __________________ to health 与健康有关→__________________ (v. ) to eating habits与饮食习惯有关→visit friends and relatives(n. )探访亲友亲戚→the international relation(n. )国际关系
13. a sugar __________________ 对糖果迷恋的人→be addicted(adj. ) to exercise 沉迷于运动→Internet addiction(n. )网瘾
14. __________________ from 区别于 →__________________(adj. ) cultures不同的文化
15. __________________ different 略有不同→ a __________________ (adj. ) increase 少量增长
16. Highly __________________! 大力推荐! →letters of recommendation (n. )推荐信
17. __________________ our teeth 侵蚀我们的牙齿→ track down the attacker (n. )追踪攻击者
18. a __________________ dinner 一顿令人满意的晚餐→__________________ (v. ) demand 满足需求→ be __________________ (adj. ) with these results对这些结果满意→ feeling of satisfaction (n. )满足感
19. a __________________ way 一种便利的方式→a conveniently(adv. ) located bank一家地理位置便利的银行→at your convenience(n. )在你方便的时候
20. be __________________ a family dish 最初是一道家常菜→the __________________ (adj. ) plan最初的计划
21. __________________ to the new environment 适应新环境→adaptation(n. ) to life 适应生活→be adaptable(adj. ) to change适应变化
Ⅱ. 英汉互译
1. __________________ 解决, 算出; 实现
2. __________________ 以防万一
3. __________________ 拿起; 捡起; 学会; 买, 购买
4. __________________ 属于
5. __________________ 最终处于, 到头来
6. __________________ 打听, 别后叙谈
7. bring up __________________
8. more or less __________________
9. be busy doing sth. __________________
10. such as __________________
11. share. . . with. . . __________________
12. try out __________________
III.翻译课文原句, 并观察黑体部分
1. My fridge is usually half empty and I’m often too tired to eat much anyway.
译文: 我的冰箱通常是半空的, 而且_________________________________。
2. As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat, but I just don’t have the time or the energy right now.
译文: 作为一名医生, _________________________________, 但我现在没有时间和精力。
3. Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each other’s days.
译文: _________________________________, 聊聊彼此白天发生的事情。
4. Sometimes I bring home food from the restaurant where I work.
译文: 有时我从_________________________________带食物回家。
IV.课文内容填空
In the passage, five people were asked to open their fridge doors and talk about their 1. ________________(lifestyle). Ellie, 2. ________________ junior doctor, doesn’t cook very often because there’s not enough room 3. ________________ (swing) a cat in her small apartment. Her fridge is usually half empty. She thinks she had better 4. ________________ (change) the way she eats. Jenny and her husband avoid all animal products. They like 5. ________________ (cook) at home and make meals from fresh, seasonal fruit and vegetables. She wants to bring her children 6. ________________ like this but her husband says that everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle 7. ________________ (choice). However, Ted, who is a construction worker, has a big meat dinner 8. ________________ getting back home each day. Besides, though Mike is a chef, he doesn’t really do much cooking at home. He and his wife do a big shop and buy a lot of 9. ________________ (freeze) food once a week. The college student, Max, doesn’t have three healthy meals a day for he is too busy 10. ________________(study) and meeting friends.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1. the function of protein 蛋白质的功能
2. download applications 下载应用程序
3. a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
4. accept our tips 采纳我们的建议
5. various customs 各种各样的风俗
6. table manners 餐桌礼仪
7. trick or treat 不给糖就捣乱
8. no room to swing a cat 连转身的空间都没有
9. the construction site 建筑工地
10. identify the theme of the meeting 确定会议主题
11. can’t resist laughing 忍不住笑了
12. be related to health 与健康有关→relate (v. ) to eating habits与饮食习惯有关→visit friends and relatives(n. )探访亲友亲戚→the international relation(n. )国际关系
13. a sugar addict 对糖果迷恋的人→be addicted(adj. ) to exercise 沉迷于运动→Internet addiction(n. )网瘾
14. differ from 区别于 →different(adj. ) cultures不同的文化
15. slightly different 略有不同→ a slight (adj. ) increase 少量增长
16. Highly recommended! 大力推荐! →letters of recommendation (n. )推荐信
17. attack our teeth 侵蚀我们的牙齿→ track down the attacker (n. )追踪攻击者
18. a satisfying dinner 一顿令人满意的晚餐→satisfy (v. ) demand 满足需求→ be satisfied (adj. ) with these results对这些结果满意→ feeling of satisfaction (n. )满足感
19. a convenient way 一种便利的方式→a conveniently(adv. ) located bank一家地理位置便利的银行→at your convenience(n. )在你方便的时候
20. be originally a family dish 最初是一道家常菜→the original (adj. ) plan最初的计划
21. adapt to the new environment 适应新环境→adaptation(n. ) to life 适应生活→be adaptable(adj. ) to change适应变化
Ⅱ. 1. work out 解决, 算出; 实现
2. in case 以防万一
3. pick up 拿起; 捡起; 学会; 买, 购买
4. belong to 属于
5. end up 最终处于, 到头来
6. catch up 打听, 别后叙谈
7. bring up 教育; 养育; 提出
8. more or less 或多或少
9. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
10. such as 例如
11. share. . . with. . . 同……分享……
12. try out 试用, 试验
III.1.我的冰箱通常是半空的, 而且我经常都是太累了以至于不想吃太多。
2. 作为一名医生, 我知道我最好改变我的饮食方式, 但我现在没有时间和精力。
3. 一起做饭给了我们一个放松的机会, 聊聊彼此白天发生的事情。
4. 有时我从我工作的餐馆带食物回家。
IV.
In the passage, five people were asked to open their fridge doors and talk about their 1. lifestyles (lifestyle). Ellie, 2. a junior doctor, doesn’t cook very often because there’s not enough room 3. to swing (swing) a cat in her small apartment. Her fridge is usually half empty. She thinks she had better 4. change (change) the way she eats. Jenny and her husband avoid all animal products. They like 5. cooking (cook) at home and make meals from fresh, seasonal fruit and vegetables. She wants to bring her children 6. up like this but her husband says that everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle 7. choices (choice). However, Ted, who is a construction worker, has a big meat dinner 8. when getting back home each day. Besides, though Mike is a chef, he doesn’t really do much cooking at home. He and his wife do a big shop and buy a lot of 9. frozen (freeze) food once a week. The college student, Max, doesn’t have three healthy meals a day for he is too busy 10. studying (study) and meeting friends.