牛津译林版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Let's talk teens重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习(含解析)

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名称 牛津译林版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Let's talk teens重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习(含解析)
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Unit 2 Let’s talk teens
重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习
(知识点全覆盖)
重点单词变形
1.argument n.争吵,争论;论点→argue vi.争吵,争辩,争论 vt.说理,论证
2.tension n.紧张关系;紧张;拉伸→tense adj.紧张的
3.anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的→anxiously adv.焦急地→anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望
4.concern n.担心,忧虑;关心 vt.涉及;让(某人)担忧→concerned adj.担心的→concerning prep.关于;涉及
5.normal adj.正常的,一般的 n.常态,通常标准→normally adv.通常;正常地→abnormal adj.不正常的,异常的;畸形的
6.stress n.精神压力,紧张;强调 vt.强调,着重→stressed adj.焦虑不安的→stressful adj.紧张的
7.design vt.设计;制订 n.设计;设计艺术→designer n.设计师
8.performance n.表现;表演;执行,履行→perform vt.表演;表现→performer n.表演者;演员
9.press vt.& vi.催促,逼迫;按,压;挤;推 n.报章杂志,报刊→pressure n.压力;要求,催促
10.eager adj.热切的,渴望的,渴求的→eagerly adv.渴望地→eagerness n.渴望
11.secure adj.安心的;可靠的;牢固的→security n.安全
12.graduate vi.& vt.毕业 n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业
6.volunteer vi.& vt.主动建议(或告诉);自愿做,义务做 n.志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的
13.response n.回复;反应,响应→respond vi.回答;响应
核心短语
1.see eye to eye with sb.(on sth.)(在某事上)与某人看法一致
2.shoot up快速长高,蹿个儿
3.calm down平静,镇静,安静
4.from one’s point of view从某人的角度、观点出发
5.think sth.through充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透
6.cheer up(使)变得高兴,振奋起来
7.be on sb.’s back about sth.缠磨,烦扰
8.draw sth.out of sth.提取,支取
9.turn out结果是;关掉,制造
10.look through浏览,翻阅
11.give out分发
12.graduate from从……毕业
13.look after照顾;照料
一、用单词的适当形式完成句子
1.Have you ever had an ________ (argue) with your friends
2.The incident has further increased the ________ (tense) between the two countries.
3.That was an impressive________ (perform) from such a young tennis player.
4.Mike is not ________(like) to change his mind. He knows what he is doing.
5.My parents are in a huge ________ (argue), and I am really upset about it.
6.Lifeguards are trained to deal with _____________ (emergent).
7.I soon ________ (spot) what the mistake was.
8.In the era of information technology, workers no longer feel ________ about the future. (security)
9.Parents should make their children feel __________, loved and wanted. (security)
10.He made no_________(respond) to my questions.
11.I would never recommend using a sun bed on _____ regular basis.
12.In any unsafe situation, simply________(press) the button and a highly trained agent will get you the help you need.
13.Dina, _________ (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
14.He argued ____ the plan. Because it was not practical.
15.In fact, John has never been ______ (concern) about what others think of him.
16.The brave volunteers are struggling _________ the happiness of the poor.
17.________ (anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn’t fit.
18.Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely____recover at a faster rate thanpatients who see buildings or sky instead.
19.The meeting was concerned ____ system reforms and everyone present was concerned ____ their own interests.
20.This course is designed____an introduction to the subject.
21.This building designed____weddings and other celebrations is beautiful.
22.The storm is most likely____(hit) North or South Carolina.
23.There is growing public ________ (anxious) over levels of air pollution in our city.
24.Tom had to turn ____ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.
25.He refused to give the document up, even under ____ (press).
26.A greedy man is always eager ____ (get) what he wants.
27.After my ____ (graduate), Dad’s business was getting back on track.
28.Jackie has been devoted to ______ (volunteer) work ever since he graduated from college.
29.Big companies could relieve data ____ (secure) pressure. (用所给单词适当形式填空)
30.He was deep in conversation with his ___________ (account).
31.There’s no point in______(argue) about it — we’re going and that’s that.
32.I heard them having a heated ____ (argue) by chance when I passed by.
33.... the author’s reading of road signs indicates her ____ (eager) to develop her reading ability.
34.When the thief found the police ______ (spot) him, he ran away quickly.
35.He had been a talented musician in his ________(young).
36.The company is __________(target) major challenges in this area.
37.Having aged relatives to stay in your house can be quite __________(stress).
38.My films try to describe a journey of discovery, both for myself and the __________(view).
39.Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate ________(respond)
40.The law should be viewed ________a way of meeting certain social goals.
二、完成句子
41.我校大部分新教师都对知识充满了渴求。
Most of the new teachers in our school ________ ________ ________ ________ knowledge.
42.上某些课的时候,班上的同学也不一样,所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。
We also had different students in some classes,so_____ ______ ______ _____for me to remember all the faces and names.
43.No one could ________ he got to be so wealthy.
没人能弄清楚他是怎样变得如此富有的。
44.How do you ________ your being so late for school
你怎么解释你上学迟到的原因?
45.这种产品是为了回应顾客的需要而开发的。
The product was developed ________ ________ ________ customer demand.
三、根据汉语意思填写单词
46.When I was admitted to the university, my family congratulated me on my excellent ________ (表现).
47.The cook was an _________(专家)at making sauces(调味汁).
48.Earthquakes happen when _____(压力) in rock are suddenly released as the rocks break.
49.How many________(场)are there in the play
50.I paid the cheque into my savings ________ (账户).
51.People eat zongzi and row dragon boats in memory of a famous ________(人物)whose name is Qu Yuan during the Dragon Boat Festival.
52.Anne described how she got into an _________ (争论) with one of the waiters about the bill.
53.He made no __________ (答复) to my question, and went on with his movie.
54.China had made remarkable achievements in the ________ (战斗) against poverty by the end of 2020.
55.His eyes are suddenly filled with________ (愤怒).
56.The building seats 2,000 people, but is of poor ________(设计).
57.In today’s job market, companies are always looking for people who are both organized and __________ (灵活的).
58.The explorer told the boys about his ________(冒险) in Africa and they were attracted by his exciting experiences.
59.The professor repeatedly ________(强调) the importance of a good habit at the meeting the other day.
60.When I came across her on the street, she was suffering from physical and ________(精神的) exhaustion.
61.Twelve potential vaccines are currently being tested on human ________(志愿者)
62.Everyone in the class seemed____________ (渴望) to learn.
63.She is a great ________(专家) who specializes in the Covid-19 vaccines.
64.I am writing to apply for the chance to become a ________(志愿者).
65.People are more ______ (可能的) to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
四、完形填空
At the age of 60, my father was hit by a car when he walked to a nearby supermarket to buy vegetables. After ___66___ for two months in hospital, he finally woke up. His waking up excited all our family.___67___, he didn’t know any of us. Doctors said his brain was hurt so ___68___ that he had lost all his memory. And his mental age(心理年龄) was only five. We were sorry to hear about the bad news.
Since I was his only child, it was my ___69___ to look after him. He forgot almost everything, but he did remember he liked sweets. I used the sweets as a way of ___70___ bad behaviors. I would gave him one sweet ___71___ he didn’t sit on the ground, a second for stopping painting on the wall, and another for not trying to put clothes on the dog.
Dad became the ___72___ child in town. He climbed up the tree to catch a bird and couldn’t get down after it flew away. He broke my window with a ball and ___73___ our telephone in water like washing clothes. When I told him he was doing ___74___ things, he would answer smilingly, “I like that!” My son, then aged five, and two eight-year-old daughters, welcomed their ____75____ playmate. He would happily make them real cigarettes, ____76____ his sweets with them, and carry them high in the apple tree to pick apples.
It is eight years since the ____77____. Dad has accepted the fact that he is the grandfather of his three playmates but not a brother. He has also accepted that they grow taller but his ____78____ stays the same. Though it is still ____79____ to take care of him, he brings us a lot of fun. In some way I think it is a(n) ____80____ thing to look after dad like looking after a child. How many people can have the chance to care for a child-like parent
66.A.lying B.waiting C.staying D.sleeping
67.A.Luckily B.Amazingly C.Unfortunately D.Regularly
68.A.slowly B.strangely C.lightly D.seriously
69.A.turn B.duty C.favor D.habit
70.A.stopping B.performing C.accepting D.planning
71.A.so B.though C.if D.before
72.A.cleverest B.oldest C.bravest D.kindest
73.A.repaired B.designed C.answered D.cleaned
74.A.useless B.wrong C.dangerous D.impolite
75.A.foolish B.big C.shy D.foreign
76.A.show B.lend C.share D.sell
77.A.graduation B.invention C.mistake D.accident
78.A.weight B.age C.height D.look
79.A.tiring B.relaxing C.amusing D.interesting
80.A.perfect B.important C.easy D.happy
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.argument
【解析】
考查名词。句意:你曾经和朋友争吵过么?设空处作had的宾语,前面有不定冠词an,应用名词单数,argument争论,争吵,have an argument with sb和某人争吵,故填argument。
2.tension
【解析】
考查名词。句意:这一事件进一步加剧了两国之间的紧张关系。冠词后用名词,tension“紧张关系”是不可数名词。故填tension。
3.performance
【解析】
考查名词。句意:如此年轻的网球运动员的表现令人印象深刻。根据上文an impressive可知此处应填单数名词,表示“一次令人印象深刻的表演”,perform,动词,“表现,表演”,其名词形式为performance。故填performance。
4.likely
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:迈克不大可能改变主意。他知道自己在做什么。be likely to do sth.可能作某事,固定搭配,likely可能的,形容词形式作表语。故填likely。
5.argument
【解析】
考查名词。句意:我的父母正在大吵一架,我真的很生气。根据所给句子可知,此处需要使用名词,被huge修饰,“argue”意为“争吵”,名词形式为“argument”,故填argument。
6.emergencies
【解析】
考查名词复数。句意:救生员接受过处理紧急情况的培训。用名词emergency的复数形式表示泛指,作宾语。故填emergencies。
7.spotted
【解析】
考查时态。句意:我很快就发现了错误是什么。空处为主句谓语动词,根据下文was判断为一般过去时。故填spotted。
8.secure
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:在信息技术时代,工人们不再对未来感到安全。空处应用形容词作表语,结合句意secure“安全的”符合题意。故填secure。
9.secure
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:父母应该让他们的孩子感到安全,被爱和被需要。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处应填形容词secure,作表语,表示“安全的”,故填secure。
10.response
【解析】
考查名词。句意:他没有回答我的问题。此处作宾语,应填名词response,短语make no response to表示“不回答”。故填response。
11.a
【解析】
考查冠词。句意: 我从来不建议经常使用太阳灯浴床。on a/an ... basis在……基础上。basis为可数名词,前形容词regular发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
12.press
【解析】
考查祈使句。句意:在任何不安全的情况下,只要按一下按钮,训练有素的代理人就会为你提供所需的帮助。此题为“祈使句+and+陈述句(一般将来时)”结构,祈使句以动词原形开头,所以用动词原形press。故填press。
13.having struggled
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在为了找工作而苦苦挣扎了几个月之后,蒂娜终于在当地一家广告公司找到了一份工作。句子的谓语动词是took,故struggle用非谓语动词形式,Dina 与 struggle 为主动关系,且struggle的动作发生在took之前,应用现在分词的完成式。故填having struggled。
14.against
【解析】
考查固定短语。句意:他反对这项计划。因为它不实用。根据句意及Because it was not practical. 可知,他反对这项计划。Argue against为固定短语,意为“反对”,设空处需填介词against。故填against。
15.concerned
【解析】
考查固定短语。句意:事实上,约翰从不关心别人对他的看法。be concerned about为固定短语,意为“关心”。故填concerned。
16.for
【解析】
考查固定短语。句意:勇敢的志愿者们为穷人的幸福而奋斗。表示“为……而奋斗”短语为struggle for。故填for。
17.Anxiously
【解析】
考查副词。句意:她焦急地把衣服从包里拿出来试穿,却发现不合身。分析句子结构,设空处修饰整个句子,需用副词。位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Anxiously。
18.to
【解析】
考查固定短语。句意:医院里看到窗外有树枝的病人可能比看到建筑物或天空的病人恢复得更快。根据句意及空前are likely和空后动词recover可知,此处是固定短语be likely to do sth.“可能做某事”。故填to。
19. with about
【解析】
考查固定短语。句意:这次会议是关于制度改革的,出席的每个人都关心自己的利益。第一空考查固定短语be concerned with (与……有关);第二空考查固定短语be concerned about (关心)。故填with; about。
20.as
【解析】
考查固定短语。句意:这门课程是作为该科目的入门课而开设的。根据句意可知,此处是固定短语be designed as“被设计为”。故填as。
21.for
【解析】
考查介词。句意:这座为婚礼和其他庆典设计的建筑很漂亮。短语:be designed for......“为......所设计”,分析句子可知,本句的主句为This building is beautiful. 句中designed for weddings and other celebrations为过去分词短语做后置定语,相当于定语从句which/that is designed for weddings and other celebrations.故填for。
22.to hit
【解析】
考查固定搭配。句意:这场风暴最有可能袭击北卡罗来纳州或南卡罗来纳州。固定搭配:be likely to do sth.“很可能做某事”。故填to hit。
23.anxiety
【解析】
考查名词。句意:公众对我们城市的空气污染程度越来越感到焦虑。根据空前There is growing public可知,此处使用名词anxiety,该词泛指焦虑时,为不可数名词。故填anxiety。
24.down
【解析】
考查固定短语。句意:汤姆因为太忙,不得不拒绝上周末参加聚会的邀请。根据后文because he was too busy可知表示“拒绝”短语为turn down。故填down。
25.pressure
【解析】
考查名词。句意:即使在压力之下,他也拒绝交出那份文件。under为介词,后接名词,故填pressure。
26.to get
【解析】
考查固定短语。句意:贪婪的人总是渴望得到他想要的东西。此处是短语 be eager to do …“渴望做……”。故填to get。
27.graduation
【解析】
考查名词。句意:我毕业后,爸爸的生意又回到了正轨。分析句子可知,my意为“我的”,为形容词性物主代词,后接名词,graduate意为“毕业”,动词词性,对应的名词形式为graduation,意为“毕业”,句中指我毕业之后,符合句意。故填graduation。
28.voluntary
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:杰基大学毕业后一直致力于志愿工作。分析句子可知,work意为“工作”,名词词性,前面应用形容词修饰,volunteer意为“志愿者”,名词词性,对应的形容词为voluntary,意为“志愿的”,“voluntary work”意为“志愿工作”,符合句意。故填voluntary。
29.security
【解析】
【分析】
考查名词。句意:大公司可以缓解数据安全压力。分析可知,所填空应是之后名词“pressure”的定语,secure,动词,意为“保护”,security,为其名词,意为“安全”,名词可作定语修饰之后的“pressure”。故填security。
30.accountant
【解析】
考查名词。句意:他正和他的会计深入交谈。分析句子可知,his意为“他的”,为形容词性物主代词,后应接名词,account意为“账户”,名词词性,但不符合句意,accountant意为“会计”,名词词性,句中指他和他的会计交谈,符合句意。故填accountant。
31.arguing
【解析】
考查固定句型。句意:没有必要争论这个——我们要走了,就这样。根据句意及所给句子可知,此处是固定句型There is no point in doing sth. “做某事没有意义”,应使用arguing。 故填arguing。
32.argument
【解析】
考查名词。句意:我偶然路过时听到他们在激烈地争论。分析句子结构,不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词,设空处需填argue的名词形式。Argument意为“争论”,是可数名词。故填argument。
33.eagerness
【解析】
考查名词。句意:作者对路标的阅读表明她对发展自己的阅读能力的渴望。分析句子可知,her为形容词性物主代词,后应用名词作宾语,eager意为“渴望”,动词词性,对应的名词为eagerness,意为“渴望”。故填eagerness。
34.had spotted
【解析】
考查时态。句意:当小偷发现警察发现了他时,他迅速逃跑了。分析句子可知,警察发现(spot)小偷在小偷发现(found)这件事之前,是过去的过去,应使用过去完成时had done,故填had spotted。
35.youth
【解析】
考查名词。句意:他从少年时期就是一个有天赋的音乐家。分析句子和提示词可知形容词性物主代词his后填名词形式,youth“少年时期”。故填youth。
36.targeting
【解析】
考查时态。句意:该公司正瞄准这个领域内的主要挑战。根据句意可知,本句为现在进行时(be doing sth), is 已经给出,在结合所给出的词,故填targeting。
37.stressful
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:让上了年纪的亲戚住在你家里会很有压力。此处应用形容词作表语,表示事情的特征,意为“压力大的”,用stressful。故填stressful。
38.viewer
【解析】
考查名词。句意:我的电影试图为我自己和观众描述一个发现的旅程。分析可知,设空处和myself并列作介词for的宾语,应用名词形式,根据句意,可知指人,为观众,故填viewer。
39.response
【解析】
考查名词。句意:与其纠结你本来怎样能做得更好,为什么不给自己一个同情的回应呢?根据空格前的a compassionate可知此处应用名词response,作宾语。故填response。
40.as
【解析】
【分析】
考查介词。句意:法律应被视为实现某些社会目标的一种方式。be viewed as:被认为是。故填as。
【点睛】
41. have a desire for
【解析】
考查动词短语。空处表示“对……充满了渴求”,用动词短语have a desire for,句子是描述一个事实,应用一般现在时,主语Most of the new teachers表示复数意义,谓语动词用原形。故填①have②a③desire④for。
42. it was a struggle
【解析】
考查it作形式主语,名词,一般过去时。根据所给句子及提示可知,“to remember all the faces and names(记住所有人的面孔和名字)”为不定式,是句子真正的主语。因此需要使用it作形式主语,根据句中had可知,此句时态为一般过去式,“难事”英语使用“struggle”为可数名词。因此设空处为:it was a struggle。故填①it;②was;③a;④struggle。
43.figure out how
【解析】
考查动词短语和宾语从句。“弄清楚”是固定短语figure out,情态动词后用动词原形。介词后是宾语从句,根据句意,此处表示“如何”用how引导宾语从句。故填figure out how。
44.account for
【解析】
考查动词短语。空处表示“解释”,用动词短语account for,空前有助动词do,空处动词用原形,故填account for。
45. in response of
【解析】
考查固定短语。根据句意“回应”可知,空格处涉及固定短语“in response of…”,意为“回应……”作状语,符合句意,故空格处应填“in response of”。故填in response of。
46.performance
【解析】
考查名词。句意:当我被大学录取时,我的家人祝贺我的优秀表现。根据汉语提示可知,此处应填入名词performance作宾语,此处指“我的表现”,用单数,故填performance。
47.expert
【解析】
考查名词。句意:这位厨师是制作调味汁的专家。根据汉语提示可知,此处应用名词expert,作表语,由an可知名词用单数,故填expert。
48.stresses
【解析】
考查名词。句意:当地震发生时,岩石破裂,岩石中的压力突然释放。分析句子可知,when引导的时间状语从句中缺少主语,可填入名词。再根据句意和汉语提示,可以用单词stress。由于其应与谓语are保持一致,需用复数形式,故填stresses。
49.scenes
【解析】
考查名词。句意:在这部戏剧里有多少个场景。表示“场、场景”用名词scene,而又因为how many可知,后接名词的复数形式。结合汉语提示及句意,故填scenes。
50.account
【解析】
考查名词。句意:我把支票存入我的储蓄帐户。根据汉语提示“账户”可知应填名词account,作宾语,根据句意,此处用作单数。故填account。
51.figure
【解析】
考查名词。句意:在端午节,人们吃粽子、划龙舟来纪念一位名叫屈原的著名人物。形容词famous后接名词形式。根据不定冠词a可知,用名词的单数形式。结合汉语提示及句意,故填figure。
52.argument
【解析】
考查名词。句意:安妮描述了她是如何与一位服务员就账单发生争执的。get into an argument with sth与……发生争论。结合汉语提示及句意,故填argument。
53.response
【解析】
考查名词。句意:他没有回答我的问题,继续看他的电影。空处应填名词作宾语,结合汉语提示可知,response答复,此处用作不可数名词,故填response。
54.battle
【解析】
考查名词。句意:到2020年底,中国在反贫困斗争中取得了显著成就。根据句意以及汉语提示,空处应用名词battle,表示“战斗,斗争”,作介词in的宾语。故填battle。
55.anger
【解析】
考查名词。句意:他的眼里突然充满了愤怒。根据句意和汉语提示,设空处应填名词anger,作介词with的宾语。故填anger。
56.design
【解析】
考查名词。句意:这座建筑可容纳2000人,但设计很差。形容词poor后接名词形式。根据汉语提示及句意,故填design。
57.flexible
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:在当今的就业市场上,公司总是在寻找既有条理又有灵活性的人。根据汉语提示“灵活的”和空前的“are”可知,应填形容词flexible作表语。故填flexible。
58.adventures
【解析】
考查名词。句意:探险家告诉孩子们他在非洲的冒险经历,他们都被他激动人心的经历所吸引。结合汉语提示,分析句子可知,应填入可数名词adventure作宾语,意为“冒险”,根据句意和句中experiences可知,探险家的冒险经历是复数概念,应用复数形式adventures。故填adventures。
59.stressed
【解析】
考查动词。句意:教授在前几天的会议上反复强调好习惯的重要性。根据时间状语the other day可知,用一般过去时。结合中文提示及句意,动词stress“强调”作谓语,故填stressed。
60.mental
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:当我在街上遇到她的时候,她身心俱疲。修饰名词exhaustion,前用形容词形式。根据汉语提示及句意,mental“精神的”符合句意,故填mental。
61.volunteers
【解析】
考查名词。句意:目前有12种潜在的疫苗正在人类志愿者身上进行试验。根据句意及汉语提示,可知为volunteer,空前无限定词修饰,设空处应用复数的形式。故填volunteers。
62.eager
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:班上的每个人似乎都渴望学习。根据句意以及汉语提示,空处应用形容词eager,表示“渴望的”,在句中作表语。故填eager。
63.expert
【解析】
考查名词的数。句意:她是专门研究Covid-19疫苗的伟大专家。根据句意和汉语提示应填expert“专家”,由不定冠词a可知,用单数名词作表语,故填expert。
64.volunteer
【解析】
考查名词。句意:我写信申请一个机会去成为一名志愿者。空格处是表语,根据空格前的 a可知要用名词,结合汉语提示填volunteer。故填volunteer。
65.likely
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:如果人们总是长时间坐在电脑屏幕前,那么他们的背部更容易出现问题。空处应填一个形容词作表语,结合汉语提示及空后的动词不定式可知,此处是固定短语sb be likely to do sth.“可能做某事”,故填likely。
66.D
67.C
68.D
69.B
70.A
71.C
72.B
73.D
74.B
75.B
76.C
77.D
78.C
79.A
80.D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者的父亲在车祸之后终于清醒了,但是却失忆了的事情。照顾父亲很累,但也给作者带来了很多的乐趣。
66.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在医院睡了2个月之后,他终于醒了。A. lying躺;B. waiting等待;C. staying待在某地;D. sleeping睡觉。根据下文“he finally woke up”可知,父亲在那期间是昏睡的状态。故选D。
67.
考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,他谁都不认识了。A. Luckily幸运地;B. Amazingly令人吃惊地;C. Unfortunately不幸地;D. Regularly有规律地。根据下文“he didn’t know any of us”可知,父亲清醒之后谁都不认识了,所以是很不幸的事情。故选C。
68.
考查副词词义辨析。句意:医生说,他的大脑伤的如此的严重,以至于他丢失了他所有的记忆。A. slowly缓慢地;B. strangely奇怪地;C. lightly轻轻地;D. seriously严重地。根据下文“he had lost all his memory”可知,父亲以前的记忆都没有了,所以他的大脑受伤应该是很严重的。故选D。
69.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:因为我是他唯一的孩子,所以照顾他是我的责任。A. turn转弯;B. duty责任;C. favor偏爱;D. habit习惯。根据下文“look after him”可知,照顾父亲是作者的责任。故选B。
70.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我用糖果作为阻止他的坏行为的方法。A. stopping阻止;B. performing表现;C. accepting接受;D. planning计划。根据下文“bad behaviors”可知,我用糖果作为阻止他的坏行为的方法。故选A。
71.
考查连词词义辨析。句意:如果他不坐地上,我会给他一块糖,他不在墙上画画,我会再给他一块糖,并且他不把衣服给狗穿的话,我还会给他糖。A. so因此;B. though尽管;C. if如果;D. before在…之前。根据下文“he didn’t sit on the ground”可知,下文内容是作者给父亲糖的条件。故选C。
72.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:父亲变成了镇上年龄最大的孩子。A. cleverest最聪明的;B. oldest最老的;C. bravest最勇敢的;D. kindest最善良的。根据上文“Dad”和下文“child”可知,父亲因为没有了记忆,所以就像是孩子一样,只不过比正常的孩子们的年龄要大的多。故选B。
73.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他用球打破了我的窗户,还像洗衣服一样把我们的电话放在水里洗。A. repaired修理;B. designed设计;C. answered回答;D. cleaned洗。根据下文“in water like washing clothes”可知,父亲把我们的电话放在水里洗。故选D。
74.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我告诉他,他做的是错的,他总是笑着回答:“我喜欢!”A. useless没用的;B. wrong错的;C. dangerous危险的;D. impolite不礼貌的。根据上文“He broke my window with a ball and   8   our telephone in water like washing clothes.”可知,父亲做的事情是错误的。故选B。
75.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我5岁的儿子和两个8岁的女儿很欢迎他们的大玩伴。A. foolish愚蠢的;B. big大的;C. shy害羞的;D. foreign国外的。根据下文“playmate”可知,作者的孩子们很喜欢和他们的爷爷在一起玩,爷爷是大人,所以可以称为大玩伴。故选B。
76.
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他会很高兴地给他们做真正的香烟,分享他的糖果,并把他们带到苹果树的高处摘苹果。A. show展示;B. lend借出;C. share分享;D. sell卖出。根据下文“his sweets with them”可知,父亲和作者的孩子们分享他的糖果。故选C。
77.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:从那次事故到现在已经8年了。A. graduation毕业;B. invention发明;C. mistake误解;D. accident意外。根据上文“At the age of 60, my father was hit by a car”可知,从那次事故到现在已经8年了。故选D。
78.
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他也接受了他们都长高了,而他的身高却没有变。A. weight重量;B. age年龄;C. height高度;D. look看。根据上文“they grow taller”可知,这里是指他们的身高的比较。故选C。
79.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管照顾他是很累人的,但是他也给我们带来了许多乐趣。A. tiring累人的;B. relaxing放松的;C. amusing令人高兴的;D. interesting有趣的。根据下文“to take care of him”可知,照顾他是很累人的事情。故选A。
80.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:从某种程度上来说,我认为,像照顾孩子一样照顾父亲是很高兴的事情。A. perfect完美的;B. important重要的;C. easy容易的;D. happy高兴的。根据上文“he brings us a lot of fun”和下文“How many people can have the chance to care for a child-like parent ”可知,作者认为照顾父亲也是一件很让人高兴的事情。故选D。
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