安徽省部分学校2021-2022学年高一下学期期开学考试英语试题汇编：完形填空（含解析）

安徽省部分学校
2021-2022学年高一下学期期开学考试英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
安徽省肥东县高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期英语开学摸底考试英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thomas Dambo, an artist from Denmark, is using his sculpting（雕刻）skills to help thousands of urban birds worldwide. ___41___ by the belief that humans should live ___42__ with other species, he uses reused wood to build houses for birds wherever he goes. Over the last seven years he has made more than 3,500 birdhouses.
Dambo's birdhouses are creative and ___43___, combining（结合）wonderful design with reused wood and other junk materials that he __44___ collects. Through his ___45__, he wants to show that everyone can create something beautiful from trash, and he also hopes to ___416___ others to waste less of the world's resources.
Dambo describes his own ___47__ as colorful, positive, childish, and fun. He also makes birdhouses that easily ___48___ city environment, so birds can feel ___49___ in them. Some of his past projects ____50___ a collection of birdhouses made from ____51___ skateboards. He also sculpted 600 birdhouses for a festival, and later gave them away to people after the activity, only ____52____ that they hang them up and send him pictures.
Dambo is working with a large Danish company on a project that uses their waste wood for large birdhouse ____53__ In this way, he hopes to ____54____ more people and just teach more people about recycling and the ___55____ of protecting the world. He dreams of having a big recycle plant next to his workshop someday, so people could just bring him their ____56___ to work with.
____57____ birdhouses, Dambo has built several other structures from recycled wood, but his main ____58____ now is creating abundant housing structures for birds. People always ____59___ whether birds use the houses. Dambo tells them the fact that birds will move into the houses if there are birds in the area. Dambo is so ____60____ about birdhouses that he's also built a large red one for himself!
41. A. Directed B. Moved C. Driven D. Attracted
42. A. peacefully B. separately C. naturally D. thankfully
43. A. strange B. unique C. alive D. perfect
44. A. immediately B. rarely C. simply D. frequently
45. A. ideas B. aims C. projects D. views
46. A. encourage B. warn C. allow D. imitate
47. A. actions B. inventions C. creations D. experiences
48. A. meet with B. fit into C. come across D. put up
49. A. delightful B. free C. warm D. safe
50. A. adopt B. prove C. include D. cover
51. A. different B. unusual C. broken D. new
52. A. requiring B. persuading C. advising D. promising
53. A. purchase B. trade C. production D. description
54. A. force B. impress C. observe D. influence
55. A. risks B. benefits C. chances D. methods
56. A. hope B. family C. trash D. clothes
57. A. As for B. Other than C. Instead of D. Apart from
58. A. enjoyment B. focus C. purpose D. source
59. A. believe B. suggest C. wonder D. guess
60. A. crazy B. curious C. certain D. serious
安徽省六安市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last month I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside. When we arrived, my father and mother were so 41 to see us.
At lunch table, Tom told me proudly, “Dad, in the yard, our dog ran after a hen. Finally the hen was 42 to a corner. The 43 hen, when she found no other way out,_ 44 flew up to the roof and escaped successfully. Dad, why can a hen fly ” I 45 for a while and said, “Maybe because of love. It is the love that 46 her inner power and she flies!” He seemed to have 47
Last weekend we visited Tom's grandparents again. I heard Tom 48 from the yard, “Dad! The dog is running after the chicken!” I ran out of the house 49.The hen ran to a group of 50 followed by the dog. The hen stopped and turned around suddenly and 51 the dog angrily, with her two wings 52 her children.
I ran fast and 53 between the dog and the hen, shouting at the dog to drive it away. “dad, why didn't the hen fly away She knows she can't 54 the dog, “asked Tom. I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of love, the love to her 55 more than her own life.” Tom thought for a long time and nodded.
In fact, in our life, we will do the same as the hen did.
41. A. special B. happy C. proud D. lucky
42.A.allowed B. invited C. forced D. led
43.A. delighted B. angry C. hungry D. frightened
44. A. suddenly B. peacefully C. secretly D. carefully
45. A. thought B. worked C. feared D. waited
46. A. breaks up B. sets off C. takes up D. shows off
47. A. admitted B. decided C. understood D. failed
48. A. talking B. laughing C. quarrelling D. shouting
49. A. quietly B. easily C. excitedly D. quickly
50. A. chickens B. volunteers C. kids D. ducks
51. A. approached B. faced C. challenged D. passed
52. A. contacting B. warning C. protecting D. preventing
53.A. lay B. worked C. sat D. stood
54. A. believe B. remember C. defeat D. change
55.A. children B. parents C. brothers D. Friends
安徽省舒城中学2021-2022学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
The COVID-19 distances people from each other. However, it also ____41____ friendships between people who would have otherwise never become friends. In the case of 92-year-old Mary, that friend happens to be her two-year-old neighbor, Ben.
The lockdown in 2020 was particularly ____42____ for Mary, who has been living ____43____. With nobody around her, she had to spend most of her time watching TV. Ben was also ____44____ at home, unable to play with other kids.
Their unusual friendship developed ____45____. At first, Mary would ____46____ at Ben from her window whenever she saw the boy in the yard. Then, she began going outside to ____47____ him in person. The ____48____ eventually expanded to daily gatherings by the fence that separated the two homes. The pair even invented a socially distanced ____49____ that Mary called “stick ball”. Ben threw his ball towards the fence and Mary got her walking stick, ____50____ over the fence and hit the ball back.
When the two were unable to meet in the yard in bad weather, Ben’s mother kept the friendship ____51____ by calling at Mary’s porch with the baby.
The bond has blossomed even further since Mary got vaccinated earlier this year. Mary ____52____ Ben with a colorful toy truck collection that had once belonged to her grandson. The boy returned the ____53____ with a gift of his own—a pile of sand that he carefully carried in his small hands and dropped at her door.
Now the pair are often seen sitting outside Mary’s house, blowing bubbles. What a ____54____ scene! Friendship really knows no ____55____.
41. A. draws on B. wears out C. brings back D. results in
42. A. dangerous B. hard C. unfair D. strange
43. A. well B. out C. alone D. nearby
44. A. stuck B. locked C. left D. deserted
45. A. suddenly B. gradually C. secretly D. randomly
46. A. stare B. point C. wave D. shout
47. A. hug B. contact C. welcome D. greet
48. A. routine B. tradition C. appointment D. exercise
49. A. device B. game C. rule D. concept
50. A. jumped B. turned C. reached D. knocked
51. A. pure B. precious C. alive D. formal
52. A. gifted B. reminded C. convinced D. guided
53. A. trust B. service C. company D. favor
54. A. heart-warming B. bitter-sweet C. familiar-looking D. hard-won
55. A. backgrounds B. boundaries C. strategies D. consequences
安徽省滁州市定远县民族中学2021-2022学年高一下学期开学摸底考试英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题 1分，满分 1 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these___41___as a necessary part of the learning process. As a parent or a teacher, we should help our children ___42___this fact. When I see a child having this kind of pressure. I think of Donnie and his teacher , Mary Anne. They give us a good example.
Donnie was a third-grader. His ___43___ of failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoy. He ___44___answered questions when he might be wrong.
Mary was a young and pretty teacher, and she loved children. That’s the reason why her pupils, including Donnie, ___45___her. She tried to build Donnie’s self-confidence. But ___46___changed tor quite a long time.
One morning the students were___47___math problems on the blackboard. Donnie’s has copied the problems with neatness. ___48___with his progress, Mary left the classroom and went___49___some other materials. When she returned, Donnie was in tears. He’d ____50____the third problem.
Mary looked at her student carefully. Then from the desk, She got a ____51____filled with pencils. “Look, Donnie,” she said, kneeling(跪) beside him and gently____52____his face from his arms. “ I’ve got something to show you.” She____53____the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.
“See these pencils, Donnie ” she continued. “They belong to me. See how the erasers are____54____ I can tell you I make mistakes too, ____55____I erase the mistakes and try again. That’s what you must ____56____to do , too.”
She kissed Donnie and stood up. “ Here,” she said, “ I’ll____57____one of these pencils on your desk so you’ll remember that everybody makes mistakes, even teachers.” Donnie looked up at his teacher in ____58____and with a smile.
The pencil became Donnie’s prized____59____. That, together with Mary Anne’s frequent encouragement, gradually____60____him that it’s all right to make mistakes--as long as you erase them and try again.
41. A. ideas B. failures C. offers D. apologies
42. A. draw B. hide C. give D. face
43. A. fear B. anger C. guess D. doubt
44. A. still B. seldom C. only D. even
45. A. praised B. avoided C. respected D. minded
46. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
47. A. creating B. working C. causing D. choosing
48. A. Pleased B. Surprised C. Disappointed D. Ashamed
49. A. on B. by C. for D. with
50. A. found B. changed C. saved D. missed
51. A. container B. package C. suitcase D. wallet
52. A. helping B. .making C. lifting D. showing
53. A. arranged B. removed C. grasped D. provided
54. A. worn B. paid C. done D. held
55. A. since B. if C. or D. but
56. A. agree B. decide C. learn D. expect
57. A. borrow B. check C. spread D. leave
58. A. trouble B. fun C. trust D. pain
59. A. possession B. suggestion C. information D. evaluation
60. A. examined B. persuaded C. introduced D. satisfied
安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2021-2022学年高一下学期开学摸底考试英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I still remember that one day my backpack (背包) was stolen. All my school 41 were in it, and my 42 notebook with stories that I had been working on 43 quite a while.Hearing the news, I 44 for about half an hour.Then I decided to go to school with 45 nothing.My teacher,Miss Taylor,was really 46 , and she gave an 47 notebook to me.I was 48 by her kindness.
But here’s something even 49 . Later that same day, Miss Taylor told me that a 50 had happened and 51 someone had found my backpack.Then I got all my stuff and notebook 52 found that there was $20 and a note which 53 “I’m sorry all your stuff got stolen.But I hope this helps.” 54 a kind act!
If something bad happens and you ever feel down, just 55 that there are some good people out there in the world.
41. A. papers B. pictures C. stuff D. books
42. A. new B. valuable C. lovely D. expensive
43. A. in B. on C. for D. to
44. A. complained B. cried C. looked D. angered
45. A. extremely B. slowly C. actually D. absolutely
46. A. lucky B. kind C. cold D. happy
47. A. exact B. extraordinary C. exciting D. extra
48. A. addicted B. attracted C. moved D. motivated
49. A. faster B. further C. better D. worse
50. A. change B. happiness C. mystery D. wonder
51. A. which B. that C. what D. where
52. A. back B. off C. away D. in
53. A. marked B. said C. read D. signed
54. A. How B. What C. That D. Which
55. A. notice B. contact C. recognize D. remember
答案：
安徽省肥东县高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期英语开学摸底考试英语试题
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安徽省六安市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过和儿子去乡下父母家看到的母鸡被小狗追赶而飞起来引出爱的话题。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我们到达的时候，我的爸爸和妈妈很高兴看到我们。A．special特殊的；B. happy高兴的；C. proud 自豪的；D. lucky幸运的。根据“Last month I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside.”可知，回家看父母，父母会很开心。故选B。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，母鸡被逼到了墙角。A．allowed允许；B．invited 邀请；C．forced 强迫；D. led 引领。根据“our dog ran after a hen.”可知，狗追鸡，鸡被逼到墙角。故选C。
43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：受惊的母鸡找不到其他出路时，突然飞上屋顶，成功地逃了出来。A. delighted 高兴的；B. angry生气的；C. hungry 饥饿的；D. frightened受惊的。根据“our dog ran after a hen. Finally the hen was to a corner. ”可知，鸡被狗追而受到惊吓。故选D。
44．考查副词词义辨析。句意：受惊的母鸡找不到其他出路时，突然飞上屋顶，成功地逃了出来。A. suddenly 突然地；B. peacefully平和地；C. secretly秘密地；D. carefully小心地。根据“when she found no other way out”可知，这只鸡走投无路，突然做出举动。故选A。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想了想说：“也许是因为爱吧。”A．thought思考；B．worked工作；C. feared害怕；D. waited等待。根据“Dad，why can a hen fly？”可知，面对儿子的提问需要思考。故选A。
46．考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：是爱激发了她的内在力量，她飞了起来！”A．breaks up 打破；B. sets off 引起；C. takes up 占用；D. shows off 炫耀。根据“Maybe because of love.”可知，爱激发力量。故选B。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他似乎已经明白了。A．admitted承认；B．decided决定；C．understood 明白；D . failed失败。根据“Maybe because of love. It is the love that＿her inner power and she flies！”可知，作者做出回答，儿子似乎理解了。故选C。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我听见汤姆在院子里大喊：“爸爸！狗在追小鸡！”A．talking 谈论；B. laughing 大笑；C. quarreling争吵；D. shouting大叫。根据“Dad！ The dog is running after the chicken！”可知，这里应该是大叫想让爸爸过来。故选D。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我飞快地跑出了房子。A．quietly安静地；B．easily 容易地；C．excitedly兴奋地；D. quickly 飞快地。根据“I heard To from the yard，“Dad！ The dog is running after the chicken！””可知，听到儿子的大叫，作者飞快地跑出。故选D。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：母鸡跑向一群小鸡，后面跟着狗。A．chickens鸡；B．volunteers志愿者；C. kids孩子；D. ducks鸭子。根据“The dog is running after the chicken！”可知，母鸡跑向被狗追着的小鸡们。故选A。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：母鸡停了下来，突然转过身来，愤怒地面对着狗，用两只翅膀保护着她的孩子。A. approached靠近；B. faced面对：C. challenged挑战；D. passed通过。根据“The hen stopped and turned around suddenly”可知，母鸡转过身来打算直击狗。故选B。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：母鸡停了下来，突然转过身来，愤怒地面对着狗，用两只翅膀保护着她的孩子。A. contacting 交流；B. warning 警告；C. protecting 保护；D. preventing 防止。根据常识和“The hen stopped and turned around suddenly and the dog angrily，”可知，这里是母鸡保护孩子。故选C。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我跑得很快，站在狗和母鸡之间，大叫着把狗赶走。A．lay躺下；B. worked工作；C. sat坐着；D. stood站着。根据“shouting at the dog to drive it away.” 可知，作者应该是站在狗和母鸡之间大叫着把狗赶走。故选D。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“爸爸，母鸡为什么不飞走呢？她知道她打不过那条狗，”汤姆问。A. believe 相信；B .remember 记得；C. defeat打败：D. change 改变。根据“why didn’t the hen fly away？”和之前的母鸡飞走可知，母鸡是打不过狗的。故选C。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想了一会儿说，“也许是因为爱，她对孩子的爱超过了她自己的生命。”A. children 孩子；B. parents 父母；C. brothers兄弟；D. friends朋友。根据前文“with her two wings her children.”可知，是母鸡对孩子的爱。故选A。
安徽省舒城中学2021-2022学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
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安徽省滁州市定远县民族中学2021-2022学年高一下学期开学摸底考试英语试题
41. B42. D43. A44. B 45. C46. D47. B48. A49. C50. D51. A52. C53. B54. A55. D56. C57. D58. C 59. A 60. B
安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2021-2022学年高一下学期开学摸底考试英语试题
41. C42. B43. C44. B45. D 46. B47. D48. C49. C50. D51. B52. A53. C54. B55. D