牛津译林版高二英语选修6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you 课件（共46张PPT）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版高二英语选修6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you 课件（共46张PPT） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2015-08-20 09:39:06 | ||
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课件46张PPT。Unit 2
What is happiness to you?知识清单1． adj. 青少年的；地位(或职位、
级别)低下的
2． adj. 严重的；严肃的，严格的；
艰巨的
3． n. 悲伤，伤痛
4． adj. 短暂的；暂时的
5． vt. 陪伴，陪同；伴随；
为……伴奏juniorsorrowtemporaryaccompanysevere单词(一) 基本单词6． n. 步骤，程序
7． adv. 径直地；直接地
8． v. 服从，听从，顺从
9. v. 分配
10． adj. 足够的；合乎需要的
11． v. 停止；放弃；离开12． v.& n. 匆忙
13． n. 艰难，困苦
14． adj. 清晰的，生动的
15． v. 预言，预告，预报
16． v.& adj. 成熟；成熟的allocatepredictadequatevividquithardshiprushmatureproceduredirectlyobey17． vt. 围绕，环绕
→ n. 环境，周围的事物
18． n. 疼痛，痛苦，折磨
→ vi. 受苦，受折磨
19． vt. 感激，感谢；欣赏；
理解；鉴定，评估
→ n. 感激，感谢；欣赏；理
解；鉴定，评估
20． v. 适应；改编
→ n. 适应；改编surroundsurroundingssufferingsufferappreciateappreciationadaptadaptation(二) 派生单词21． vt. 拥护；支持；提倡
→ n. 拥护；支持
22． vt. 完成，实现
→ n. 完成，实现
23． adj. 无法忍受的
→ v. 忍受
24． n. 最深处；深度，深厚
→ adj. 深的
25． adj. 无把握的，不确定的
→ (反义词) 确定的advocateadvocationaccomplishaccomplishmentunbearablebeardepthdeepuncertaincertain26． n. 娱乐活动；娱乐；招
待，款待
→ v. 使(人)快乐；招待，款待
27． vt. 帮助，协助
→ n．帮助，援助
→ n．助手， 助理
28． adj. 即食的，方便的；立刻
的
→ adv. 立即，马上
29． n. 动机，动机
→ v. 使有动机；刺激； 激
发……的积极性 entertainmententertaininstantinstantlyassistassistanceassistantmotivationmotivate1． 远离，和……不在一起；
除了
2． 心情好
3． 追求；谋求
4． 独自，单独；独立地
5． 朝……方向(地方)行进，前
往
6． 在那时；在那个阶段
7． 匆忙地，急切地apart from
in good spirits
go after
on one’s own
head for
at that point
in a rush短语1. It feels like allocating adequate time for each is just not practical.◆ 【句析】
此句是一个_____句。复合 句式2. All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home. ◆ 【句析】
此句是一个_____句。复合 3. … but my most vivid and happiest memories are those of school days, so I think that was the happiest time in my life.
◎ those指代句中_____________。memories核心要点1. surround v. ___________ 包围；围绕【归纳】
⑴ surround ... with ... 使……包围……
⑵ be surrounded by/with ... 被……包围
【拓展】
surrounding adj. 周围的
surroundings n. 环境，周围的事物单词① Towering mountains __________ the village.
巍峨群山环抱村庄。
② This temple is harmonious with the
________________________.
这寺庙同周围环境是协调的。
③ The new building does not harmonize with
its _____________.
那栋新楼与周围环境不协调。 surroundedsurrounding environmentsurroundings【运用】2. adapt v. ___________ (使)适应；改编 【归纳】
⑴ adapt (oneself) to 使(自己)适应或习惯于
⑵ adapt sth. for sth. 改变某事物使适
应……；把……改编成……
⑶ be adapted from… 根据……改编
【拓展】
adaptation n. 适应；改编本；改写本① This play _______________ a novel written
by Dack.
这个剧本是根据达克写的一部小说改编的。
② These styles can ______________ suit
individual tastes.
这些式样可以加以更改, 以适合个人的喜
好。is adapted frombe adapted to 【运用】③ You should ________________ the new
environment.
你应该适应新环境。
④ He is going to __________________
television.
他想把他的剧本改编成电视剧。adapt yourself toadapt his play for3. advocate v. ___________ 拥护；支持；提倡【归纳】
⑴ advocate (doing) sth. 主张(做)某事
⑵ advocate that ...(should) do sth. 主张……① We _______________ international dispute by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms.
我们主张通过协商解决国际争端, 而不主张诉诸武力。
② The group does not advocate the use of violence.
该团体不支持使用暴力。advocate solving【运用】4. accompany v. ___________ 陪伴，陪同；伴随；为……伴奏；配有【归纳】
⑴ accompany sb. to sp. 陪伴某人去某地
⑵ accompany sb. at/on sth. 为某人用……伴奏
⑶ be accompanied by 由……陪同
【拓展】
company n. 陪伴，作伴；客人
keep sb. company 陪伴某人① His wife __________________ the trip.
那次旅行他由妻子陪同。
② Children must __________________ an
adult.
儿童必须要有大人陪同。
③ He _________________________ gestures.
他演讲时做着手势。accompanied him onbe accompanied byaccompanied his speech with【运用】④ He ____________________ the piano.
他用钢琴为她伴奏。
⑤ He _________________ Paris.
他陪伴她去巴黎。
⑥ She stayed at home to _________________
_______________.
她留在家里陪伴她妹妹。accompanied her onaccompanied her to keep her younger sister company5. allocate v. ___________ 分配；划拨【归纳】
⑴ allocate...for... 为……而拨款；
把……划分给……
⑵ allocate sb. sth./allocate sth. to sb.
把某事(物)分配给某人① I can never think clearly enough ________
________________.
我从来不会头脑清醒地考虑合理分配时间。
② They will ________________ housing.
他们将拨出经费建房。
③ The Government ___________________
______________ the stricken area.
政府已经拨给受灾地区1000万英镑。 to allocate my time properly allocate fund for has allocated ten million pounds to【运用】6. quit v. ___________ 停止；放弃；离开；辞去(工作)；辍学【归纳】
⑴ quit office/school/one’s job 离职/退学/辞
掉工作
⑵ quit (doing) sth. 停止(做)某事① If I don’t get more money __________.
不给我加薪我就辞职。
② Why did you ____________ without first
discussing it with me?
你为什么向报馆辞职不先跟我商量？
③ When he heard she was going to
__________, he simply blew up.
当他听到她要退学时，他简直是怒不可遏。
④ Hurstwood ____________________ and
changed his clothes.
赫斯渥停止了看报，换上衣服。I’ll quitquit your jobquit schoolquit reading his paper【运用】7. assist v. ___________ 帮助，协助【归纳】
⑴ assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
⑵ assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
⑶ assist sb. in (doing) sth. 帮助某人(做)某事
【拓展】
assistance n. 帮助，援助
come/go to one’s assistance 来/去帮助某人with the assistance of 在……的帮助下assistant n. 助手① We'll do all we can ____________.
我们要尽量帮助你。
② He asked us to ______________________
out their plan.
他要我们帮助他实施他们的计划。
③ Can I ______________ these parcels?
我来帮你拿这些包裹好吗?
④ Good glasses will ________________.
好的眼镜能有助于你阅读。to assist you assist him in carrying assist you with assist you to read【运用】8. instant adj. ___________
n. ___________ 即时的，方便的；立刻的瞬间，片刻【归纳】
⑴ for an instant 一瞬间
⑵ in an instant 一会儿， 马上，立刻
⑶ the instant ... 一……就……
【拓展】
instantly adv. 马上，立即
conj. 一……就……① Though he slept soundly, he awoke _______.
他虽然睡得很香，但是马上就醒了。
② He stood ____________ with his hand raised.
他仍然举着手站了一会儿。
③ It all happened ____________.
这一切都发生在一刹那间。
④ He'll telephone me __________________ he
knows.
他一知悉，就会即刻电告我的。instantly for an instant in an instantthe instant/ instantly 【运用】◆ the instant用作连词引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。表示此意义的词或结构还有哪些？
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________★ on/upon doing sth.;
★ the moment/minute;
★ immediately/ instantly/directly;
★ as soon as;
★ no sooner ...than ...; hardly ...when ...1. in good/high spirits 心情好，精神状态饱满
【归纳】
⑴ in bad/low spirits 情绪不好，垂头丧气
⑵ lift/raise/keep up one’s spirits 振奋精神短语2. at that point 在那时；在那个阶段
【归纳】
⑴ to the point 中肯，恰当
⑵ on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事
的时候
⑶ there is no point (in) doing sth. 做……是
没有用的1. It feels like allocating adequate time for each is just not practical.◆ 【句析】
此句是一个_____句。feels like 后接一个_______从句，从句的主语为___________。复合 allocating
adequate time 宾语 句式2. All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home. ◆ 【句析】
此句是一个_____句。when引导一个___________从句，主句中I had to do作all的______语，省略了关系词______。go为省略to的动词不定式，作was的______语。复合 时间状语 定 that 表 当主语中含有实义动词do时，作表语的动词不定式常省略to。 ① The only thing I can do is (to) give you as
much help as I can. (同义句转换)
_______________________ you as much
help as I can.
② 他现在必须做的是面对面地与父母交谈。
___________________________________What I can do is (to) giveAll I can do is (to) giveAll he has to do now is (to) talk with his parents face to face.【运用】3. … but my most vivid and happiest memories are those of school days, so I think that was the happiest time in my life.
◎ those指代句中_____________。memoriesthose是that的复数形式，可用来替代上下文中可数名词的复数形式，表示特指。它表示与前面同类的东西，即“同类异物”，常有in/of等介词短语充当的后置定语。that替代可数名词或不可数名词，只指物，不能指人。those作替代词，既可指物，也可指人。有时the ones和those可互换使用。 ① The price of wheat is higher than that of
rice.
② The students in our class work harder than
those in their class.
③ Their books are more difficult than
those/the ones we have read before. 巩固练习Ⅰ. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。adapt to, go after, in good spirits, in a rush,1. I’m afraid the report’s been written _________ because we only got the information yesterday.
2. Having lived in a house with a garden for more than 30 years, the old couple found it hard to ________ living in a flat.
3. Now that he has graduated from college, Tony wants to ________ a master’s degree.
4. Hearing the news that we have failed, we sat down and neither of us were ______________.in a rushadapt togo afterin good spirits1. _______ by thick forests, the ancient city hadn’t been discovered until the 1990s.
A. Surrounding? B. Surround
C. Having surrounded ? D. SurroundedDⅡ. 单项选择2. What he wants is ________his mother as
quickly as he can; and what he must do is
________ to the hospital at once.
A．to see; going B．to see; go
C．see; to go D．see; goB3. The young nurse was very nervous when
she ________ in her first operation.
A．resisted B．insisted
C．accepted D．assistedD4. The ________ they heard the alarm,
they fell in for action.
A．immediate B．instantly
C．instant D．momentlyC5. I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than___ in the city.
A. ones B. one C. that D. those
6. Nine in ten parents said there were
significant differences in their approach to
educating their children compared with
_____ of their parents.
A. those B. one C. both D. thatCD
What is happiness to you?知识清单1． adj. 青少年的；地位(或职位、
级别)低下的
2． adj. 严重的；严肃的，严格的；
艰巨的
3． n. 悲伤，伤痛
4． adj. 短暂的；暂时的
5． vt. 陪伴，陪同；伴随；
为……伴奏juniorsorrowtemporaryaccompanysevere单词(一) 基本单词6． n. 步骤，程序
7． adv. 径直地；直接地
8． v. 服从，听从，顺从
9. v. 分配
10． adj. 足够的；合乎需要的
11． v. 停止；放弃；离开12． v.& n. 匆忙
13． n. 艰难，困苦
14． adj. 清晰的，生动的
15． v. 预言，预告，预报
16． v.& adj. 成熟；成熟的allocatepredictadequatevividquithardshiprushmatureproceduredirectlyobey17． vt. 围绕，环绕
→ n. 环境，周围的事物
18． n. 疼痛，痛苦，折磨
→ vi. 受苦，受折磨
19． vt. 感激，感谢；欣赏；
理解；鉴定，评估
→ n. 感激，感谢；欣赏；理
解；鉴定，评估
20． v. 适应；改编
→ n. 适应；改编surroundsurroundingssufferingsufferappreciateappreciationadaptadaptation(二) 派生单词21． vt. 拥护；支持；提倡
→ n. 拥护；支持
22． vt. 完成，实现
→ n. 完成，实现
23． adj. 无法忍受的
→ v. 忍受
24． n. 最深处；深度，深厚
→ adj. 深的
25． adj. 无把握的，不确定的
→ (反义词) 确定的advocateadvocationaccomplishaccomplishmentunbearablebeardepthdeepuncertaincertain26． n. 娱乐活动；娱乐；招
待，款待
→ v. 使(人)快乐；招待，款待
27． vt. 帮助，协助
→ n．帮助，援助
→ n．助手， 助理
28． adj. 即食的，方便的；立刻
的
→ adv. 立即，马上
29． n. 动机，动机
→ v. 使有动机；刺激； 激
发……的积极性 entertainmententertaininstantinstantlyassistassistanceassistantmotivationmotivate1． 远离，和……不在一起；
除了
2． 心情好
3． 追求；谋求
4． 独自，单独；独立地
5． 朝……方向(地方)行进，前
往
6． 在那时；在那个阶段
7． 匆忙地，急切地apart from
in good spirits
go after
on one’s own
head for
at that point
in a rush短语1. It feels like allocating adequate time for each is just not practical.◆ 【句析】
此句是一个_____句。复合 句式2. All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home. ◆ 【句析】
此句是一个_____句。复合 3. … but my most vivid and happiest memories are those of school days, so I think that was the happiest time in my life.
◎ those指代句中_____________。memories核心要点1. surround v. ___________ 包围；围绕【归纳】
⑴ surround ... with ... 使……包围……
⑵ be surrounded by/with ... 被……包围
【拓展】
surrounding adj. 周围的
surroundings n. 环境，周围的事物单词① Towering mountains __________ the village.
巍峨群山环抱村庄。
② This temple is harmonious with the
________________________.
这寺庙同周围环境是协调的。
③ The new building does not harmonize with
its _____________.
那栋新楼与周围环境不协调。 surroundedsurrounding environmentsurroundings【运用】2. adapt v. ___________ (使)适应；改编 【归纳】
⑴ adapt (oneself) to 使(自己)适应或习惯于
⑵ adapt sth. for sth. 改变某事物使适
应……；把……改编成……
⑶ be adapted from… 根据……改编
【拓展】
adaptation n. 适应；改编本；改写本① This play _______________ a novel written
by Dack.
这个剧本是根据达克写的一部小说改编的。
② These styles can ______________ suit
individual tastes.
这些式样可以加以更改, 以适合个人的喜
好。is adapted frombe adapted to 【运用】③ You should ________________ the new
environment.
你应该适应新环境。
④ He is going to __________________
television.
他想把他的剧本改编成电视剧。adapt yourself toadapt his play for3. advocate v. ___________ 拥护；支持；提倡【归纳】
⑴ advocate (doing) sth. 主张(做)某事
⑵ advocate that ...(should) do sth. 主张……① We _______________ international dispute by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms.
我们主张通过协商解决国际争端, 而不主张诉诸武力。
② The group does not advocate the use of violence.
该团体不支持使用暴力。advocate solving【运用】4. accompany v. ___________ 陪伴，陪同；伴随；为……伴奏；配有【归纳】
⑴ accompany sb. to sp. 陪伴某人去某地
⑵ accompany sb. at/on sth. 为某人用……伴奏
⑶ be accompanied by 由……陪同
【拓展】
company n. 陪伴，作伴；客人
keep sb. company 陪伴某人① His wife __________________ the trip.
那次旅行他由妻子陪同。
② Children must __________________ an
adult.
儿童必须要有大人陪同。
③ He _________________________ gestures.
他演讲时做着手势。accompanied him onbe accompanied byaccompanied his speech with【运用】④ He ____________________ the piano.
他用钢琴为她伴奏。
⑤ He _________________ Paris.
他陪伴她去巴黎。
⑥ She stayed at home to _________________
_______________.
她留在家里陪伴她妹妹。accompanied her onaccompanied her to keep her younger sister company5. allocate v. ___________ 分配；划拨【归纳】
⑴ allocate...for... 为……而拨款；
把……划分给……
⑵ allocate sb. sth./allocate sth. to sb.
把某事(物)分配给某人① I can never think clearly enough ________
________________.
我从来不会头脑清醒地考虑合理分配时间。
② They will ________________ housing.
他们将拨出经费建房。
③ The Government ___________________
______________ the stricken area.
政府已经拨给受灾地区1000万英镑。 to allocate my time properly allocate fund for has allocated ten million pounds to【运用】6. quit v. ___________ 停止；放弃；离开；辞去(工作)；辍学【归纳】
⑴ quit office/school/one’s job 离职/退学/辞
掉工作
⑵ quit (doing) sth. 停止(做)某事① If I don’t get more money __________.
不给我加薪我就辞职。
② Why did you ____________ without first
discussing it with me?
你为什么向报馆辞职不先跟我商量？
③ When he heard she was going to
__________, he simply blew up.
当他听到她要退学时，他简直是怒不可遏。
④ Hurstwood ____________________ and
changed his clothes.
赫斯渥停止了看报，换上衣服。I’ll quitquit your jobquit schoolquit reading his paper【运用】7. assist v. ___________ 帮助，协助【归纳】
⑴ assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
⑵ assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
⑶ assist sb. in (doing) sth. 帮助某人(做)某事
【拓展】
assistance n. 帮助，援助
come/go to one’s assistance 来/去帮助某人with the assistance of 在……的帮助下assistant n. 助手① We'll do all we can ____________.
我们要尽量帮助你。
② He asked us to ______________________
out their plan.
他要我们帮助他实施他们的计划。
③ Can I ______________ these parcels?
我来帮你拿这些包裹好吗?
④ Good glasses will ________________.
好的眼镜能有助于你阅读。to assist you assist him in carrying assist you with assist you to read【运用】8. instant adj. ___________
n. ___________ 即时的，方便的；立刻的瞬间，片刻【归纳】
⑴ for an instant 一瞬间
⑵ in an instant 一会儿， 马上，立刻
⑶ the instant ... 一……就……
【拓展】
instantly adv. 马上，立即
conj. 一……就……① Though he slept soundly, he awoke _______.
他虽然睡得很香，但是马上就醒了。
② He stood ____________ with his hand raised.
他仍然举着手站了一会儿。
③ It all happened ____________.
这一切都发生在一刹那间。
④ He'll telephone me __________________ he
knows.
他一知悉，就会即刻电告我的。instantly for an instant in an instantthe instant/ instantly 【运用】◆ the instant用作连词引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。表示此意义的词或结构还有哪些？
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________★ on/upon doing sth.;
★ the moment/minute;
★ immediately/ instantly/directly;
★ as soon as;
★ no sooner ...than ...; hardly ...when ...1. in good/high spirits 心情好，精神状态饱满
【归纳】
⑴ in bad/low spirits 情绪不好，垂头丧气
⑵ lift/raise/keep up one’s spirits 振奋精神短语2. at that point 在那时；在那个阶段
【归纳】
⑴ to the point 中肯，恰当
⑵ on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事
的时候
⑶ there is no point (in) doing sth. 做……是
没有用的1. It feels like allocating adequate time for each is just not practical.◆ 【句析】
此句是一个_____句。feels like 后接一个_______从句，从句的主语为___________。复合 allocating
adequate time 宾语 句式2. All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home. ◆ 【句析】
此句是一个_____句。when引导一个___________从句，主句中I had to do作all的______语，省略了关系词______。go为省略to的动词不定式，作was的______语。复合 时间状语 定 that 表 当主语中含有实义动词do时，作表语的动词不定式常省略to。 ① The only thing I can do is (to) give you as
much help as I can. (同义句转换)
_______________________ you as much
help as I can.
② 他现在必须做的是面对面地与父母交谈。
___________________________________What I can do is (to) giveAll I can do is (to) giveAll he has to do now is (to) talk with his parents face to face.【运用】3. … but my most vivid and happiest memories are those of school days, so I think that was the happiest time in my life.
◎ those指代句中_____________。memoriesthose是that的复数形式，可用来替代上下文中可数名词的复数形式，表示特指。它表示与前面同类的东西，即“同类异物”，常有in/of等介词短语充当的后置定语。that替代可数名词或不可数名词，只指物，不能指人。those作替代词，既可指物，也可指人。有时the ones和those可互换使用。 ① The price of wheat is higher than that of
rice.
② The students in our class work harder than
those in their class.
③ Their books are more difficult than
those/the ones we have read before. 巩固练习Ⅰ. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。adapt to, go after, in good spirits, in a rush,1. I’m afraid the report’s been written _________ because we only got the information yesterday.
2. Having lived in a house with a garden for more than 30 years, the old couple found it hard to ________ living in a flat.
3. Now that he has graduated from college, Tony wants to ________ a master’s degree.
4. Hearing the news that we have failed, we sat down and neither of us were ______________.in a rushadapt togo afterin good spirits1. _______ by thick forests, the ancient city hadn’t been discovered until the 1990s.
A. Surrounding? B. Surround
C. Having surrounded ? D. SurroundedDⅡ. 单项选择2. What he wants is ________his mother as
quickly as he can; and what he must do is
________ to the hospital at once.
A．to see; going B．to see; go
C．see; to go D．see; goB3. The young nurse was very nervous when
she ________ in her first operation.
A．resisted B．insisted
C．accepted D．assistedD4. The ________ they heard the alarm,
they fell in for action.
A．immediate B．instantly
C．instant D．momentlyC5. I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than___ in the city.
A. ones B. one C. that D. those
6. Nine in ten parents said there were
significant differences in their approach to
educating their children compared with
_____ of their parents.
A. those B. one C. both D. thatCD