牛津译林版高一英语必修1 Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good 课件（共52张PPT）

课件52张PPT。Unit 3
Looking good, feeling good知识清单1. _________ adj. 苗条的，纤细的
2. _________ n. 体形，身材；数字；人物
3. _________ adj. 惭愧的，羞愧的
4. _________ vi. 起作用，有效果，奏效
5. _________ vi. 复原, 恢复健康
vt. 重新获得, 恢复
6. __________ n. 衰退，衰竭；失败；故障
7. __________ vt. 包含；容纳
8. __________ vt.&n. 损害，伤害figure ashamedworkrecovercontaindamageslim failure 单词(一) 基本单词9. _________ n. 压力
10. _________ n. 效果，作用；影响
11. _________ vt. 影响；(病毒)感染
12. _________ vi. 认为，算作；重要
vt. 数数
13. __________ n. 量，数量
14. _________ vt. 增加；获得，赢得
15. _________ adv. 适当地
16. _________ adv. 主要地；通常
17. _________ adj. 平静的；和平的effectaffectamountgaincountpressure properlymostlypeaceful 18. __________ adj. 精力充沛的
→________ n. 精力
19. ___________ adj. 有吸引力的，有魅力的
→_________ v．吸引
__________ n. 吸引
20. ___________ adj. 难为情的，尴尬的
→____________ adj. 令人尴尬的
______________ n．尴尬
21. _________ vt. 更喜欢
→__________ n. 偏爱，爱好energeticenergyattractiveattractattractionembarrassedembarrassingembarrassmentpreferpreference(二) 派生单词22. ________ vt.&vi. 受苦；遭受(磨难)
→_________ n. 受苦；遭受
23. _____________ adv. 大约
→____________ adj. 大约的
24. ____________ v. 集中(注意力、思想等)；
全神贯注
→_____________ n. 集中
25. _________ n. 丢失，损失
→_______ v. 损失，丢失suffersufferingapproximatelyapproximateconcentrateconcentrationlosslose_________________ 锻炼；解决
_________________ 听从某人的建议
_________________ 节食
_________________ 副作用
_________________ (牙齿、头发等)脱落
_________________ 强身健体
_________________ 充分利用
_________________ 从长远角度看
_________________事实上，其实work outfollow one’s advicego on a dietfall outmake the most ofget into shape in the long term/run as a matter of factside effect短语1. Instead, I prefer to exercise at home, and
it seems that I am always going on a diet.此句是一个_______句，由连词and连接。并列句式2. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports.句中so do… 是一个倒装结构，意为“……也一样”，主要用于说明前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物。核心要点1. figure n．___________
v．__________体形，身材；人影；数字，计算(常用复数)；图形；人物像，雕像考虑；估计；计算；认为【归纳】
⑴ keep one’s figure 保持体型
⑵ figure sb. to be 料想某人是……
⑶ figure out 弄清楚；计算出
⑷ figure on 期待，指望单词写出下列句中figure的词性和含义
① National agricultural census (普查) figures
show that the fastest-growing group of
farmers is the part over 65. _________
② I bought a sweater with printed interesting
figures for my daughter. _______
③ She was frightened to see a figure in the dark.
_______
④ He was one of the greatest figures in history.
_______
⑤ I figure that they should solve the problem
right now. _______n. 数字n. 图案n. 人影n. 人物 vt. 认为Have you figured out how much the trip has cost? I hasn't figured on costing so much money. To be honest, I can't figure out what the money has been spent on.Translation: 旅行花了多少费用你算出来没有？我没想到花了这么多钱。老实说，我弄不懂这些钱花在哪些东西上了。【归纳】
be ashamed

【拓展】
shameful adj. 不体面的
shameless adj. 不知羞耻的of (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而感
到羞愧
to do sth. 耻于做某事
of sb. 为某人感到羞愧
that… 感到羞愧的是… …2. ashamed adj. _____________ 惭愧的，羞愧的① I'm _______________ that I failed the exam.
我真不好意思说我考试没及格。
② He ______________ having failed in the final
examination.
他因期末考试不及格而感到羞愧。
③ You should ____________ yourself for telling
such lies.
你应该为自己说这样的谎话而感到羞耻。
④ You should be ________ of your __________
behaviors or you will be a __________ man.
你应该为你可耻的行为感到羞愧，不然你就
成为一个不知羞耻的人。felt ashamed ofbe ashamed ofashamed to say ashamedshamefulshameless【运用】3. recover v. _____________ 恢复健康；重新获得，恢复【归纳】
⑴ recover sth.　找回某物；恢复(能力、
健康等)
⑵ recover oneself 恢复知觉
⑶ recover from sth. 从……中得到恢复
【拓展】
recovery n. 恢复健康，重新获得
① I don't think he will recover.
我认为他不会恢复健康。
② We haven’t yet _______________ the shock.
我们还未从那次打击中恢复过来。recovered from【运用】4. contain vt. _______________包含；容纳；控制，克制(感情)辨析：contain, include, hold辨析：contain, include, hold(1) 通常用于表示所包含之物的全部或部分
(2) 含有某种成分
(3) 容纳(＝ hold)，装有(1) 用于指整体包括多少个体或把……算入
(2) including(介词)＋n./pron.或n./pron.+
included作状语 “容纳”，指某物能装下一定数量的人
或物
(2) 强调包含的能力；有时与contain换用① The tour ___________ a visit to the Science
Museum.
② The room can ___________ about 80 people.
③ This book _________ forty interesting stories.
④ Five people were killed in the accident, two
children ___________.
⑤ Many people were injured, ___________ the
driver.contain/holdincludedcontainsincludedincluding【运用】5. damage vt.&n. _______________损害，伤害【归纳】
⑴ damage one’s health　 损害某人的健康
⑵ damage one’s good name 毁坏某人的名声
⑶ cause/do damage to ... 使……受到损害
⑷ suffer damage (from ...) 受到(……的)损害① Doing it like that can damage your good
name.
那样做会毁坏你的名声。
② He won't do anything that may _____
his reputation.
他不会做任何有可能损害他名誉的事情。
③ The flood ____________________ the crops. 洪水毁坏了大量农作物。damagedid a lot of damage to【运用】指一定程度的损坏或损失，部分是可以修复的，可用作动词或名词。作名词表示抽象的“损坏、破坏”时为不可数名词，构成词组do/cause damage to sb./sth.指彻底的、毁灭性的破坏，一般不可修复，常作“破坏，毁灭”讲。也可以指希望、计划等的破灭指毁坏某种好的或者有用的东西，事后虽然存在，但已失去了其优良的特性或特征。意思是“使毁灭，崩溃，弄糟”。用作名词，意思是“毁灭，瓦解，废墟”，构成词组in ruins“成为废墟”辨析：damage；destroy；ruin① The earthquake __________ many
houses, making a lot of people homeless.
② The paintwork was _________ when my
car hit the gate.
③ His carelessness ________ his bright
future.destroyeddamagedruined【运用】6. prefer vt. _______________更喜欢；认为……胜过【归纳】
⑴ prefer (doing) sth. 更喜欢(做)某事
⑵ prefer (sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢(某人)做……
⑶ prefer that ... 更喜欢[that从句中常
用(should＋)动词原形]
⑷ prefer (doing) sth. ...to (doing) sth. ... 与……
相比更喜欢……；宁愿……，不愿……
⑸ prefer to do ...rather than do... 宁可
做……也不做……① People still ____________________ goods
online.
人们仍然更喜欢在网上购物。
② I would prefer that you
_____________________________.
我希望你不要食言。
③ He prefers to stay at home __________
shopping.
他宁可待在家里也不愿意去逛商店。(should) not break your wordprefer buying/to buyrather than go【运用】7. affect vt. _______________影响；感动；(病毒)感染【归纳】
⑴ be greatly/deeply affected 很/深受感动
⑵ be affected by heat/cold 中暑/着凉
【拓展】
⑴ effect n. 结果；效力
⑵ have an effect on 影响
⑶ put/bring sth. into effect 实施，使生效
⑷ come into effect/take effect
(法律、规则或制度)生效；实施
⑸ in effect 实际上
⑹ effective adj. 有效的；醒目的① Global warming is ______________________________
hundreds of plant and animal species around the world, changing some living patterns, scientists say.
科学家说，全球变暖正对世界各地成百上千的动植物物种产生巨大的影响，改变着一些生存模式。having a great effect on/affecting【运用】② It won't be easy to put the changes ___________.
把这些变化落到实处不是件容易的事。
③ The new laws against drunk driving ________________ from May 1st, 2011.
新的打击醉驾的法律从2011年5月1日起生效。into effectcame into effect8. count vi. _______________
vt. _________算数，有效；重要数数；认为【归纳】
⑴ count sb. as＋n./adj.　 把某人视为……
⑵ count on 依靠；指望；期待
⑶ count on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事
⑷ count in 把……算在内① You're late but you're here and that's what
counts.
你迟到了，但你毕竟来了，这才是最重要
的。
② She put the money in her bag without counting it.
她数都没数就把钱塞到了包里。【运用】③ Is geography __________ a science subject?
地理是否算作理科学科？
④ I knew I could __________ you to come on
time.
我知道你能准时到。counted ascount onYou just promise but don't act. So it doesn't count. Just see Jack. People count him as an honest businessman who has never cheated anyone since he was a child who could not even count. So his promise counts for much.
你只是承诺却不行动，所以你的承诺没有意义。看看杰克吧。人们认为他是一个诚实的商人。自从他是一个甚至不会数数的小孩起他就从来不欺骗任何人。所以他的诺言很有价值。Translation9. concentrate vi.&vt. _______________集中(注意力、思想等)；全神贯注【拓展】
⑴ concentrate (sth.) on (doing) sth. 集中于/专心于(做)……
⑵ concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts on ... 把注意力/努力/思想集中到……① When studying, one should ____________
and not allow oneself to be distracted.
学习时要集中精力，不要分心。
② You should __________________________
when you're driving.
开车时注意力应集中在路上。
③ If you don’t
__________________________ your work
you'll lose your job.
你如果对工作不更专心点，就会被解雇。concentrate your attention onconcentrateconcentrate on the road【运用】1. work out 锻炼；计算出，解决（问题）；拟定（计划，方案等）；结果
【归纳】
⑴ work as 担任……工作
⑵ work on 从事于……
⑶ work at 从事（某活动，研究等）
⑷ work for 为……工作
⑸ work with 与……共事；与……合作短语2. fall out (牙齿或头发)脱落；争吵，闹翻；(士兵)解散
【归纳】
⑴ fall into 养成，染上
⑵ fall behind 落后
⑶ fall asleep 入睡
⑷ fall down 倒塌
⑸ fall over 被……绊倒
⑹ fall on/ upon sb. 突然降临
⑺ fall off 跌落，从……掉下
⑻ fall for 上……的当，受……的骗3. in the long term 从长远角度（观点）看
【拓展】
⑴ in the short term 从眼前（观点）看
⑵ in terms of 就……而言；谈及1. Instead, I prefer to exercise at home, and
it seems that I am always going on a diet.◆ 【句析】
此句是一个_______句，由连词and连接。第二个分句中that引导一个__________句，it充当________。并列主语从形式主语句式这部电影我已经看过两遍，我姐姐也是。
I have seen the film twice; ___________________2. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports.so +助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语去年我在中心学校，我朋友鲍勃也是。
I was at Center School last year. ___________________So was my friend Bob.so has my sister.后者与前者相同Neither / Nor +助/系/情态动词+主语So +主语+ 助动词/系动词/情态动词He likes reading.---- So he does.---- So do I.Tom can’t speak Chinese.Neither can I.我也是确实如此确实如此后者与前者都不表示上述混合情况（肯定和否定的混合或没有统一的助动词）也适用于该句主语。 主语+动词+so 主语做了前文所述的事情。It is the same with +名词/代词宾格
So it is with +名词/代词宾格I do so.巩固练习Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
(1) What you did made the guest very ____________ and also ____________ me. (embarrass)
(2) The doctor says he is __________ faster than expected and that sunshine, fresh air and proper rest will do good to
his __________. (recover)
(3) The Great Wall is an ___________, whose
scenes are very _________, and it ________ a large number of tourists every day.
(attractive)embarrassedembarrassedrecoveringrecoveryattractionattractiveattracts1. Among the preparations, you first have to ________ how many people should be invited to the wedding.
A. figure on B. figure out
C. rely on D. making out BⅡ. 单项选择2. We are interested in the weather because it ________ us so directly—what we wear, what we do, and how we feel.
A. benefits B. guides
C. affects D. effectsC3. —The National College Entrance
Examination is drawing near. All we
should do is to make the best use of time.
—I can't agree more. Every minute ______.
A. needs B. counts
C. acquires D. urgesB4. With more attention ________ on the teacher, the students have made great progress in the past few weeks.
A. to concentrate
B. concentrating
C. concentrated
D. being concentratedC5. —You forgot your purse when you went
out.
—Good heavens,________.A. so did I B. so I did
C. I did so D. I so didBⅢ. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译为英
语。
从长远来看，你的努力一定会得到回报
的。(in the long term)
2. 尽管这次会议持续了很长时间，但终告失败，没有达成任何协议。(end in failure)Your efforts will pay off in the long term.Though the meeting lasted a long time, it ended in failure, with no agreements reached.3. —我们一起吃午饭吧，艾米。我想你还没
有吃过吧。
—事实上我已经吃过了。(as a matter of
fact)
—Let’s have lunch together, Amy. I guess
you haven’t eaten yet.
—As a matter of fact, I have.