牛津译林版高一英语必修4 Unit 2 Sports events 课件（共55张PPT）

课件55张PPT。Unit 2 Sports events知识清单1. ____________ n. 委员会
2. ____________ n. 传统；风俗
3. ____________ adj. 现代的，当代的；
同一时代的
4. ____________ n. 奖牌，奖章，勋章
5. ____________ n. & vt. 尝试，努力，试图
6. ____________ adv. 否则，不然
7. _____________ n. & v. 预算；编制预算
8. _____________ vt. 去除，移开；开除committeecontemporarymedalattemptotherwisebudgettraditionremove单词(一)基本单词9. ____________ adj. 特别的，不同寻常的
10. ___________ n. 球门；射门，进球得分
11. ____________ n. 裁判；推荐人
12. ____________ n. 哨子，口哨；呼啸，鸣叫
　　 vi. 吹口哨，吹哨子；呼啸
13. ____________ adj. 愤愤不平的；令人不快
的；味苦的；严寒的
14. ____________ adv. 与此同时；在此期间
15. ____________ vt. 打成平局；(用绳、线)
系，绑，捆
16. ____________ adj. 宝贵的，珍贵的tiemeanwhileunusual goalrefereewhistlebitterprecious17. __________ n. 摔跤运动
18. ________ n. 尊敬；荣幸；节操；荣誉
vt. 尊敬，尊重（某人）
19. ________ n. 国家；民族
20. ____________ adj. 著名的
21. ________ n. 火焰
22. _________ n. 开幕式；小孔
23. ____________ n. 体操，体操训练
24. __________ n. 冠军，优胜者wrestlinghonournationwell-knownflameopeninggymnasticschampion25. _______ adj. 最终的，最后的 n. 决赛
26. _____ n. 喜悦，欢乐
27. ___________ n. 边界，界限
28. ___________ n. 社会运动；移动；进展
29. _____ n. 鸟巢；巢穴
30. _________ n. 体育场，运动场
31. _______ n. 屋顶；顶部
32. ___________ n. 交通运输系统；交通工具
33. _______ n. 公民；居民finaljoyboundarymovementneststadiumrooftransportcitizen34. ______ n. 背心，汗衫；坎肩
35. ___________ n. 内衣
36. _______ n. 水壶，壶
37. _______ n. 谷物；颗粒
38. _________ n. & adj. 常规(的)
39. _______ n. 烤面包片；干杯；敬酒
vt. 烤（面包）；为……干杯
40. ____________ n. 柠檬味汽水；饮料
41. ____________ n. 乒乓球运动vestunderwearkettlegrainroutinetoastlemonadeping-pong42. _______ n. 起源，起因；出身
43. __________ adv. 往户外，在户外
44. ___________ n. 技术，工艺
45. ___________ n. 洲，大陆
46. _______ adj. 不公平的，不公正的
47. ______ n. 射门，击球；药物注射originoutdoorstechniquecontinentunfairshot48. ___________ adj. 愉快的，高兴的
→___________ n. & vt. 快乐；使高兴
→___________ adj. 令人愉快的，可喜的
49. ____________ n. 重要性，意义
→___________ adj. 重要的，有意义的
50. ____________ vi. 比赛；竞争
→_____________ n. 竞争，竞赛
→______________ adj.竞争的；竞赛的
→______________ n. 竞争者；对手delighteddelightdelightfulsignificancesignificantcompetecompetitioncompetitivecompetitor(二)派生单词51. ____________ n. 缺席，不在场；不存在
→__________ adj. 缺席的，不在场的absenceabsent52. __________ vt.使激动，使兴奋
→__________ adj.兴奋的，激动的
→__________ adj.令人激动的，使人兴奋的53. ____________ n. 协会，社团；关联；联想
→_____________ v. 联系，联想
→_____________ adj.有联系的，有关系的associatedassociationexcitedexcitingexciteassociate54. ___________ adj. 频繁的，经常发生的
→_____________ adv. 频繁地
→_____________ n.频繁
55. _________ n. & v. 力量；能量；影响力；
权力；统治
→_________ adj. 强有力的；有权势的；
有影响力的
→__________ adv.强有力地；强大地；强烈地powerfulpowerfullypowerfrequentlyfrequencyfrequent1. _____________ 为向……表示敬意
2. _____________ 一起，共同；肩并肩，并排
3. _____________ (在逆境中)坚持
4. _____________ 提出
5. _____________ 领先
6. ____________________ 控制住，使……处
于控制之下in honour of　　　　　　
side by side
hang on
come up with
lead the way
keep ...under control短语7. _______________ 给……让路，让位于……
8. _______________ 希望，期待
9. _______________ 每四年一次
10. ______________ 与……相关
11. _______________ 五比一的比分
12. _______________ 偶然，碰巧make way for
hope for
every four years
be related to
a score of 5 to 1
by accidentHe dreamt that the Olympics would make
it possible for people of all countries to live
side by side in peace.主语＋动词＋it＋adj./n. (for/of sb.)＋to do sth.句式核心要点1. delighted adj. 高兴的，快乐的，愉快的【归纳】
be delighted at/with/by　对……感到高兴
be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事
be delighted that ... 很高兴……
【拓展】
delight n. 快乐，高兴；使人高兴的事
　　　 vt.& vi. (使)高兴；以……为乐
have/find/take delight in 以……为乐
to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是单词① _____________ for her to watch her
daughter dance in the show.
对她来说，观看女儿在节目中表演舞蹈是
件乐事。
② Jacelin seems to ______________________
____________________ other people suffer.
杰斯林似乎以使他人痛苦为乐。
③ ___________________, his novel was
accepted for publication.
使他极为高兴的是他的小说被接受出版
了。 It’s a delighthave/find/take delight in makingTo her great delight④ We were delighted at/with the opportunity
to spend some time in that country.
＝ We ________________________ the
opportunity to spend some time in that
country.
＝ We ______________________ we had the
opportunity to spend some time in that
country.
我们非常高兴能有机会到那个国家去度过
一段时间。were delighted to havewere delighted that2. compete vi.比赛；竞争【归纳】
compete in　　参加(比赛)，在……中竞争
compete with/against 与……竞争
compete for 为……竞争，争夺
compete to do sth. 竞争去做某事
【拓展】
competition n. 竞争，比赛
competitor n. 竞争者，参赛者
competitive adj. 竞争的① Some 1000 athletes ___________ 20 events.
约1000名运动员参加了20个项目的比赛。
②These young men _____________ the gold
medal.
这些年轻人为夺取金牌而比赛。
③ The boys ______________ each other for
the prize.
那些男孩子为赢得奖品而互相竞争。 competing forcompeted withcompeted in④ The whole team were over the moon at
______________________.
全队都为赢得这场比赛而欣喜若狂。
⑤ I’m a ______________________ and I was
determined not be beaten.
我非常要强，下定决心不能输给别人。
winning the competitionvery competitive person3. absence n. 缺席，不在场；不存在；
缺乏，没有【归纳】
absence from work/school 缺勤/缺课
absence of mind 心不在焉
in one’s absence ＝ in the absence of sb.
在某人不在时
in the absence of sth. 缺乏某物
【拓展】
absent adj. 缺席的，不在的，缺乏的
be absent from 缺乏……；缺席……① The teacher demanded an explanation
___________________ class.
老师要他对缺课作出解释。
② Original mail returned ______________
the addressee.
收信人不在，原件退回。for his absence fromin the absence of③ Her ______________ during driving
nearly caused an accident.
她驾车时心不在焉，几乎肇祸。
④ This isn’t a valid excuse for
_____________________ work.
这不是不去上班的正当理由。
absence of mindbeing absent from4. attempt n. & vt. 尝试，努力，试图；企图【归纳】
attempt to do sth. 试图做某事
make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事
make an attempt at doing sth. 试图做某事　
at the first attempt 首次尝试
in an attempt to do 为了做某事
【拓展】
attempted adj. 未遂的，尝试的
an attempted murder 谋杀未遂① Bob felt guilty that he had not made
_____________ save her.
鲍勃为未曾设法救她而感到内疚。
② I passed my driving test
___________________.
我考驾照，一次就通过了。
③ He ______________________ with them
but without success.
他试图和他们联系，但未成功。an attempt toat the first attemptattempted to get in touch5. otherwise conj. 否则，要不然
adv. 在其他方面① You’d better go now, otherwise you’ll miss
the train.
你最好现在就走，要不然就赶不上火车了。
② The soup was cold, but it was otherwise an
excellent meal.
除了汤是凉的以外，那顿饭菜是很好的。◆　otherwise 引出含蓄条件：
与过去事实相反，谓语用
could/would/should/might have done；
与现在或将来事实相反，谓语用
could/would/should/might do。I didn’t know that he was a cheat, otherwise I wouldn’t have believed him.
我不知道他是个骗子，不然我也不会相信他了。???I’m really very busy, otherwise I would certainly go there with you.
我真的是太忙了，不然我就会同你一道去了。 6. association n. 协会，社团；关联；联想；
联合，交往【归纳】
association with ...　
和……的关联/交往；……的联想
in association with ...
联合……；与……有关联
【拓展】
associate vt. 联想，联系
associate ...with ... 把……和……联系起来
be associated with ... 和……有联系① Recently he enrolled in the Chinese
Medical Association.
他最近加入了中华医学会。
② Green is usually ______________ peace.
绿色经常使人联想到和平。
③ The book was published_____________
British Heritage.
这本书是与英国传统出版社联合出版
的。associated within association with7. remove vt.去除，去掉；移开，拿开；开
除；解除(职务)；脱去(衣物)；
打消【归纳】
remove from one place to ...　　
从……搬迁到……
be removed from office 被免除职务写出下列句中remove的含义
① His remarks did little to remove my doubts.
____
② She removed her jacket and hung it up on the
hook. ____
③ Please remove your bag from the seat so that I
can sit down. ____
④ Officials who were involved in the scandal were
removed from office. ____打消脱掉 拿开免除① Grease marks ______________ with liquid
detergent.
用洗涤液可除去油渍。
② He _____________________ her shoulder.
他将手从她的肩膀上拿开。
③ He ___________________ another office.
他把自己的写字台搬到另一间办公室。can be removed removed his hand from removed his desk to 辨析：move, remove① I can’t _______ the dirty points from my
shirt.
② She _______ her lips but didn’t say anything.removemoved8. meanwhile adv. 与此同时；在此期间
n. 期间【归纳】
in the meanwhile == in the meantime
== at the same time　　　　　　
在此期间；与此同时① The doctor will see you again next week.
Meanwhile, you must rest as much as
possible.
医生下周还会给你看病。在此期间，你一
定要尽可能多休息。
② Father was cutting the grass, and
meanwhile mother was planting roses.
父亲在剪草，母亲在种玫瑰。 1. in honour of 纪念……，向……表示敬意【拓展】
do an honour to sb.＝ do sb. an honour
赏光；给……带来荣誉
have the honour of doing/to do sth.
有幸做某事；得到某殊荣
feel it an honour to do sth.
感到做……是荣幸的事
it is an honour for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做……是件荣幸的事短语be/feel honoured to do sth.
因做某事而感到荣幸
be honoured as ... 被授予……的称号
be honoured with 被授予……① They held a state banquet ______________
the visiting President.
他们为来访总统举办了国宴。
② They gave their lives for their country and
_________________ heroes.
他们为自己的祖国献出了生命，被誉为英雄。
③ For the sake of our friendship after years,
_________________________________!
看在咱哥俩多年的情分上，你就赏个面子吧!
in honour ofwas honoured asdo me an honour/do an honour to me④ Dear madam, I am very honoured to
write to you.
＝Dear madam, ________________ for me to
write to you.
＝Dear madam, I feel ______________ to
write to you.
＝Dear madam, I ________________ writing
to you.
亲爱的女士，我能给你写信真是感到十分
荣幸。it is an honourit an honourhave the honour of【拓展】
make one’s way to 　
give way to
find one’s way
lose one’s way
lead the way
in no way
feel one’s way 行进，前进
让……先行；对……让路
找到路，设法到达
迷路
带路
决不
摸索着前进2. make way for 给……让路，让位与……on the way
in a/one/some way
in this way
in the way
by way of在路上，在途中；尚未出生
从某种意义上
用这种方法
挡路
途经【活学活用】
(1)人们友好地为那个可怜的人让路，好让他走到前面来。
The people kindly _______ _______ ______ the poor man so that he could come forward.made way for(2)他拒绝在任何一点上让步。
He refused to ______ ______ on any of the points.
(3)这些变化从某种意义上说是一种进步。
The changes are an improvement ____ ____ ____.
(4)那位盲人在没有任何人引导的情况下摸索着行走。
The blind man _____ _____ _____ without
anyone guiding him.
(5)恐怕你的汽车挡道了。
I’m afraid your car is _____ _____ _____.give wayin a wayfelt his wayin the way【类似结构短语的拓展】
face to face　　　　　　 　　
back to back
hand in hand
heart to heart
arm in arm
shoulder to shoulder
mouth to mouth面对面
背靠背
手拉手
心连心
臂挽臂
肩并肩
嘴对嘴3. side by side 一起，共同；并肩地，并排He dreamt that the Olympics would make
it possible for people of all countries to live
side by side in peace.◆ 【句析】
此句是一个 _____句。that引导一个________句。it作____________，possible为____________。复合 宾语从 形式宾语 宾语补足语 句式句式为：
主语＋动词＋it＋adj./n.(for/of sb.)＋to do sth.，it是形式宾语，其后的adj.或n.是宾语补足语，而不定式是真正的宾语。常用于这种句型的动词有：think，believe，suppose，consider，feel，make，find等。① In order to ____________ for people to use
computers, languages for writing programs
have been devised.
为使人们更容易地使用计算机，设计出了编
写程序的语言。
② He ___________________ help others.
他认为帮助别人是他的职责。
③ He _________________ get up at six every
morning.
他把每天早晨6点起床作为一项制度。make it easierthinks it his duty tomade it his duty toI. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉
语提示， 写出该单词的正确形式 （每空限填一词）。
1. Joe wasn’t very talkative, so in an a________ to make him open up I asked him about his family.
2. Sarah thinks that doing the housework is not only a matter of daily r_________, but also a way to enjoy a happy and healthy family life.巩固练习attempt routine3. The men came to _______ (移开) the rubbish
from the backyard.
4. You’ll have to improve your driving
___________ (技术) if you want to pass your
driving test.
5. I’m very impressed by the works of many
_____________ (当代的) artists.
6. For the French team, winning tomorrow’s
game is a matter of national
________ (荣誉). remove techniquecontemporary honourII. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
We should be fully aware of the ___________
(significant) of television in shaping our ideas.
2. In the _________ (absent) of stone, most
houses in the area are built of wood.
3. The agreement governs the free __________ (move) of goods between countries.
4. His English improved rapidly because of his ___________ (associate) with some British people.significance absence movement association5. It’s _______ (fair) to criticize her for failing
to solve the matter she cannot deal with.
6. Shaw took a(n) ________ (shoot) at the goal
from the half way line, but missed.
7. We are all __________ (delight) to see our
parents in such good health.
8. I really like my job because I enjoy being
________ (outdoor). I like to breathe the
fresh air and look at the beautiful views of
the city.unfair shot delighted outdoorsIII. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 （每个短语限用一次） 。
I felt sad when the beautiful flowers fell off
the tree. Mom seemed to have read my
thoughts and told me that every flower must
fall in order to ________________ the fruit.be similar to protect ... from ... make way for
look out for look forward tomake way for2. —Well, maybe you shouldn’t have told
them we could go tonight. I have all the
homework to do.
—I was really __________________ seeing
this movie. Can I do something to help you?
3. Children should be taught to ____________
hidden messages when reading advertisements
so that they can avoid being taken in.be similar to protect ... from ... make way for
look out for look forward tolooking forward tolook out for4. Lucy is ______________ too many worries
and troubles she lives in a settled home,
surrounded by friends and family, and she
doesn’t have to deal with the difficulties the
world is full of alone.
5. The two birds resemble each other in shape
and color. In other words, they ____________
each other. protected from are similar tobe similar to protect ... from ... make way for
look out for look forward to