中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
沪教牛津版八年级下册单元素养测试卷Unit 4
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1. Don’t forget ________ off the light when leaving the room.
A. turn B. to turn C. turning D. turned
2. It’s going to be an exciting football match. China plays ________ Korea.
A. with B. for C. in D. against
3. —Must colours ________ to the cartoon, Mr White
—Yes they ________.
A. add, must B. add, mustn’t C. be added, must D. be added, mustn’t
4. A lovely Micky Mouse can _____ when you walk into the park.
A. see B. saw C. seen D. be seen
5. You can use this computer program ________ a film by yourself.
A. be made B. made C. make D. to make
6. Your bag ________ into the classroom. You should put it outside.
A should bring B. should be brought C. shouldn’t bring D. shouldn’t be brought
7. Have you decided ________ the time to have a story show
A. on B. in C. at D. for
8. Carol is working hard. She appears ________ the competition.
A. win B. to win C. won D. be won
9. The homework should ________ by your parents before you hand it in.
A. check B. checked C. be checked D. checking
10. — Mum, can you tell me the story The Lion King
— Oh Tom, the story ________ many times. How about another one
has been told B. has told C. tells D. told
二、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)。
You might already know about Disneyland parks. Even if you don't, you're sure to know 11 lives there. Disneyland is the home of Mickey Mouse 12 his friends.
Walt Disney built Disneyland in California in 1954. He wanted 13 a place that parents and children could both enjoy. A year __14___, he opened Disneyland to the public. Disneyland has had 15 visitors than any other amusement park(游乐场). Since 1955, millions of people 16 Disneyland.
Families travel from far away to visit the Disneyland parks. They are very popular with people 17 all ages. They're good places 18 a family day.
It's easy to understand why people keep 19 . There were only twenty attractions(游乐设施) in the Disneyland in California when 20 first one opened in 1955. 21 the park has fifty-eight now! It continues to change the shows to make 22 trip fresh and exciting.
You can have the fun experience of Disneyland around 23 world. You can find a Disneyland in Hong Kong, Tokyo, and Paris. A new one 24 in Shanghai in 2016. Are you going to visit one of 25
11 A. where B.which C. who D. how
12 A. or B. and C. but D. nor
13 A. making B. to make C. made D. make
14 A.after B. before C. ago D. later
15 A. most B. more C. many D. much
16 A.have visited B. are visited C. were visiting D. visited
17 A.in B. of C.to D. on
18 A.at B. with C. for D. by
19 A. coming B. to come C. come D. came
20 A. ones B. one C. its D. it
21 A. However B But C. So D. Although
22 A. every B. all C. both D. neither
23 A. a B. an C. the D./
24 A. opens B. open C. opening D. was opened
25 A. them B. they C. their D. their
三、完形填空 (共15分,每小题1.5分)
Do you like funny comic strips How about 26 a comic strip with cool characters by yourself All you need is a strong wish to draw, a good ability to imagine and a great sense of humour(幽默感).
Choose characters and good names for them that are easy to 27 . Try super-humans or aliens, not just ordinary people. 28 , we've also got animals. They are excellent characters because you can draw them in your own 29 . For example, an owl(猫头鹰) with a large head for a smart character or a dog with close eyebrows(眉毛) for a character in 30 .
Think of a short, funny story or a joke for your comic. Your story or 31 should be fit for the age groups that you want your comic for. Some jokes will be 32 for young children to understand.
Then use quick drawings to show what your comic strip is about. 33 something more to make it better. Colour it if you like. Find a good name for your comic.
Now it's time to show the comic to your family and friends. Ask them to read it. This will help you 34 how funny and successful your comic is. And it will be useful for your future comic-making. Keep your comic in a 35 place because someday you might want to get it published!
26 A. drawing B. reading C. lighting D. recording
27 A. forget B. remember C. think D. fail
28 A. Luckily B. Strangely C. Suddenly D. Quickly
29 A. size B. team C. home D. way
30 A. anger B. happiness C. danger D. effort
31 A. book B. joke C. exercise D. diary
32 A. happy B.sad C. easy D. hard
33A. Take B.Say C. Add D. Hide
34 A. look out B. pop out C. find out D. put out
35 A. dangerous B. safe C. basic D. crowded
三、阅读 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Writing Your Own Funny Comic Strip
a. Practice drawing and create your characters.
In order to ensure that you're at your very best, create sketches of basic items. People, animals, backgrounds, and props are excellent subjects to begin with.
Choose attractive names for them and dip deep into your character. This will help you connect to them, and you'll be able to bring them to life in your comics
b. Think of a short, amusing tale or a humorous skit featuring a joke for your comic.
Once you establish a basic plot, write down the main story with additional details.
c. Make a rough copy of your first comic.
Determine its structure, as well as the size of the boxes that will be containing the characters and their story. Use stick figures or quick drawings to figure out the basic skeleton of your comic. Do not worry about doing your best, as this is a rough draft.
d. Create a unique name for your comic and a good copy of your comic.
If you have trouble thinking of one, surf the Internet for suggestions or read other people's titles for inspiration.
Once you are satisfied with the drawings, go over them with black ink for a professional look. To color the comic, you can scan it into the computer and digitally color it. Otherwise, you can use special color pencils or markers.
e. Show the comic to your family and friends and keep your comic in a safe place.
Ask them to read it and give you a critique. This will help you to gauge how funny and successful your comic is, which will guide your future comic-making.
Continue practicing and creating new comics. You may consider publishing your works in the future.
36. What can you practice drawing
A. People and animals. B. Backgrounds and props.
C. People and forest. D. Both A and B.
37. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Para. 2
A. helpful B. surprised C. detailed D. lovely
38. What’s the correct order to write your own funny comic strip
1. Think of a short, amusing tale
2. Create a good copy of your comic.
3. Create your characters.
4. Make a rough copy of your first comic.
5. Keep your comic in a safe place.
A. 1-4-2-3-5 B. 3-4-1-2-5 C. 3-1-4-2-5 D. 3-1-4-5-2
39. How can you color the comic
A. You can scan it without the computer and digitally color it.
B. You can use special color pencils or markers.
C. You can use common color pencils or markers.
D. You can use stick figures or quick drawings.
40. How can you know how funny and successful your comic is
A. To show the comic to your family and friends.
B. To surf the Internet for suggestions.
C. To determine its structure.
D. To create sketches of basic items.
B
Jim Davis is an American cartoonist(漫画家), best known as creating the highly successful comic strip Garfield, which has been shown since 1978 and grew to become the most well-known comic strip in the world.
Davis was born in Marion, Indiana on July 28, 1945. He grew up on a small farm with his father, mother, brother and 25 cats.
Davis attended Ball State School where he studied art and was known for getting the lowest cores in the history of the school.
Before creating Garfield, Davis worked for a local advertisement company. After that, he started his own company Paws, Inc. in 1981 in Muncie, Indiana, where he and his workers continued to produce things about Garfield. He married Carolyn, a singer and teacher whom he met at the school, and had a son named James.
Davis's idea about Garfield probably came from his life on the farm with 25 cats. Garfield's owner(主人), Jon Arbuckle, also grew up on a farm with his parents and a brother. Jon is also a cartoonist and has his birthday the same day as Davis's on July 28.
Garfield is now one of the most popular cartoon characters in the world. The Garfield character is a heavy, orange and black cat with small eyes, named after Davis's grandfather, James A. Garfield Davis, a big man who got angry easily. Garfield is like many of the lazy(懒惰的) people. What he does every day is sleeping, eating and sometimes biting a postman just for fun. He has brought us so much fun in our lives.
41 The comic strip Garfield was first shown in_______.
A. 1945 B. 1978 C. 1981 D. 1987
42.Davis started his own company_______.
A. before creating Garfield
B. after working in a cartoon company
C. as soon as he left school
D. after leaving the advertisement company
43.Jon Arbuckle ________.
A. is a character in Garfield B. is Davis's good friend
C. grew up with his parents and 25 cats D. looks the same as Davis
44. The idea of Garfield probably came from ________.
A. Davis's grandfather B. Jon Arbuckle
C. Davis's 25 cats D. Davis's brother
45. According to the passage, which of the following is true
A. Davis studied very well at school.
B. Garfield makes fun of the postman sometimes.
C. Davis grew up with his parents, brother and 25 dogs.
D. Davis had a heavy, orange and black cat with small eyes on his farm.
C
Directed by Yang Yu, the new animated film (动画片) Ne Zha is now one of the most popular films in Chinese history. Based on the well-known novel Fengshen Yanyi, the film describes how Ne Zha fights against other people's prejudice (偏见) and finally becomes a hero.
Unlike traditional Ne Zha stories, the new film is modern and humorous. In the new film, Ne Zha is not a traditional hero. Instead, he is a very naughty (淘气的) kid. The film contains a lot of funny dialogue between Ne Zha and the other cute characters.
The film is full of beautiful scenes, such as the one set in the Dragon King's Palace, and the fight between fire and water. It is reported that more than 1,600 people were asked to create the animation (动画), and more than 1,300 special effects were made. With the help of 3D technology, the film takes the viewers on a journey into an exciting world and allows them to experience Ne Zha's amazing powers firsthand.
Above all, the newly developed storyline is the most successful part. The viewers get to follow Ne Zha as he grows up. His life is very difficult, and he has to overcome many problems: not only does he look strange, but also he is under a terrible curse which means he can only live for three years. To make things worse, people see him as a sign of bad luck and avoid him as much as they can. Because of this, Ne Zha becomes a bad boy who causes trouble wherever he goes. Yet with the help of his parents, teachers and friends, Ne Zha finally changes his mind and grows up. He protects others with his superpowers in a big battle and finally breaks the curse.
Teenagers will find Ne Zha educational because the film shows that with strong will, everyone can decide their own future.
46 Who is the director of the animated film Ne Zha
A. Yang Yu B. Fengshen Yanyi C. Dragon King D. Zhang Yimou
47.What is the most beautiful scene in the film
A.1,600 people in the animation
B. The fight between fire and water.
C.3D technology in the animation
D.A scene in Money King's Palace
48.What does the underlined word "curse" mean in the fourth paragraph
A.心情 B.石头 C.诅咒 D.风火轮
49.What happened to Ne Zha at the end of the film
A. His parents left him alone.
B. He became a bad boy.
C. He changed completely and protected others with his superpowers.
D. People don't like to play with him.
50. Why do people think the film is educational to teenagers
A. The animation Ne Zha has the similar storyline to the traditional movies.
B. Although people are unfriendly to Ne Zha, he still tries to be kind.
C. With the help of Ne Zha's parents, teachers and friends, he grew up.
D. The film encourages teenagers to try hard to decide their own future.
第二节 阅读填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Many pupils tell me that they are busy with their studies every day and don’t have enough time to do what they like. Brain, 13, said, “I don’t have much time for friends. ___51___”
Mary feels that she never has enough time to practise her violin and play with her friends. ___52___
Alice, 14, wants more time for skating and Rick, 15, wishes he had more time to watch TV. Morgan, 12, said, “I never have time just to be myself, talk with my friends and write in my diary!” ___53___ We can’t get more time or make time slow down. What we can do is trying our best to manage it. This means that we should know about everything we have to do and want to do. ___54___ We want to do things that make us feel relaxed and happy. Then we should try to understand how much time each activity will take in a day. After we know that, we can make a plan to help us get through the day without too much hurry.
___55___
A. Well, time is the same to every one of us.
B. For example, we have to study, sleep and eat.
C. I wish I could talk to them more.
D. She spends most of her time studying and doing her homework.
E. I think that if all of us use our time properly, we’ll feel happier.
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)
1. Jack loves acting. He wants to be an a________.
2. Your shoes m________ perfectly with your dress.
3. They will beat down Team B if they s________ again in the match.
4. Could you tell me how to p________ this CD, please
5. It is not right to r________ the film in the cinema.
六、完成句子(每题4分,共20分)
6. 当他生气时,他通常瞪大眼睛。
When he is angry, he usually ________ ________ his eyes.
7. 他还没决定故事的角色。
He hasn’t ________ ________ the characters of the story.
8. 第五中学将篮球比赛中与第八中学比赛。
No. 5 Middle School will ________ ________ No. 8 Middle School in the basketball match.
9. 这表演太精彩了,应该被录下来。
The show ________ ________ ________ because it is so amazing.
10. 这部卡通已经播了一个多月了。
The cartoon ________ ________ ________ for more than a month.
【答案+解析】
一、单项选择
1. 【答案】B
【详解】句意:离开房间时不要忘记关灯。
考查非谓语动词。短语forget to do sth表示“忘记去做某事”,根据“when leaving the room”可知是离开房间时,是还没有做的事情,应用不定式形式。故选B。
2. 【答案】D
【详解】句意:这将是一场激动人心的足球比赛。中国对阵韩国。
考查介词辨析。with和;for为了;in在里面;against对抗。根据“an exciting football match”可知是一场激动人心的足球比赛,短语play against表示“对抗”。故选D。
3.【答案】C
【详解】句意:——怀特先生,卡通必须加上颜色吗?——是的,必须。
考查被动语态以及一般疑问句的回答。主语colours和谓语add之间是被动关系,用带有情态动词的被动语态be done,排除AB;根据“Yes”可知此处作肯定回答。故选C。
4. 【答案】D
【详解】句意:当你在公园里走着的时候,可爱的米老鼠能够被看到。
考查含有情态动词的被动语态。主语“米老鼠”和“看”之间是被动关系,且含有情态动词,用can be seen。故选D。
5. 【答案】D
【详解】句意:你可以用这个计算机程序自己制作一部电影。
考查非谓语动词。use sth. to do“使用某物做某事”,动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
6. 【答案】D
【详解】句意:你的书包不应该带进教室。你应该把它放在外面。
考查否定句和含有情态动词的被动语态。根据“You should put it outside.”可知,书包应该放在外面,不应该被带入教室,所以使用否定句,且使用被动语态结构,be done,情态动词后接动词原形,故选D。
7 【答案】A
【详解】句意:你决定什么时候做故事节目了吗?
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;in在……里面;at朝着;for为了。decide on“决定……”,故选A。
8 【答案】B
【详解】句意:卡罗尔工作很努力。她似乎要赢得比赛了。
考查非谓语动词。win赢,动词原形;to win赢,动词不定式;won赢,动词过去式;be won被赢,被动语态。appear to do sth“似乎做某事”,故选B。
9. 【答案】C
【详解】句意:在你交作业之前,你的父母应该检查一下作业。
考查被动语态。主语The homework和谓语check之间是被动关系,空前有情态动词,故此处用含有情态动词的被动语态should be done。故选C。
10. 【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能给我讲讲《狮子王》的故事吗?——哦,汤姆,这个故事已经讲了很多次了。再来一个怎么样?
考查现在完成时的被动语态。根据“ How about another one”可知,询问另一个故事如何,所以是《狮子王》这个故事已经被讲了很多遍,使用现在完成时的被动语态,谓语结构是have been done,主语是story,使用has,told动词过去式,故选A。
语法选择【答案】CBBDB ABCAC BACDA
1.C 本题考查宾语从句疑问词的用法。句意:你可能已经知道迪斯尼乐园了。即使你不知道,你肯定知道谁住在那里。根据句意用who符合题意。 故答案选C
2.B本题考查连词用法。句意:迪斯尼乐园是米老鼠和他的朋友们的家。并列关系, 故答案选B。
3.B本题考查不定式用法。句意:他想创造一个父母和孩子都能享受的地方。Want后面用不定式作宾语。 故答案选B。
4.D本题考查词的 用法。一年后。A year later。故答案选D
5.B本题考查形容词比较级用法。句意:迪斯尼乐园的游客比任何其他游乐园都多。 故答案选B
6.A本题考查时态的用法。句意:自1955年以来,数百万人参观了迪斯尼乐园. 过去的动作持续至今用现在完成时。 故答案选A
7.B 本题考查 固定搭配用法。各个年龄阶段。Of all ages. 故答案选B
8.C for本题考查介词用法。句意:他们是家庭日的好地方。 For“对于” 故答案选C。
9.A本题考查非谓语动词用法。句意:很容易理解为什么人们总是来。Keep后面接动词用ving形式。 故答案选A
10.C本题考查代词用法。名词前面用形容词性物主代词。故答案选C
11.B本题考查 连词用法。句意:1955年第一个迪斯尼乐园开张时,加州的迪斯尼乐园只有20个景点。公园现在有58个! 前后意思转折,用but。 故答案选B
12.A本题考查 不定代词用法。句意:它不断地改变节目,使每一次旅行都充满新鲜和刺激。Every后面接名词单数。Neither接名词单数表示“没有一个”。 其余不定代词用复数。 故答案选A
13.C本题考查冠词用法。World 世界前面用the 故答案选C
14.D本题考查被动语态用法。句意:2016年在上海新开了一家。 故答案选D
15.A本题考查代词 用法。介词后面用宾格形式。 故答案选A。
完型填空
【答案】ABADA BCCCB
本文介绍如何画好一幅漫画。
16.A句意:你喜欢有趣的连环画吗?你自己画一幅人物很酷的连环画怎么样?根据题意用draw绘画。答案选A
17. B句意:为他们选择易于记忆的角色和好名字。Remember 记忆符合题意。
18.A 句意:尝试超人或外星人,而不仅仅是普通人。幸运的是,我们还有动物。B. Strangely奇怪地 C. Suddenly 突然地 D. Quickly快速地。Luckily符合题意。
19.D句意:他们是优秀的人物,因为你可以用自己的方式画他们。A. size 大小。B. team队 C. home家。D. way方式。
20.A句意:一只大脑袋的猫头鹰代表聪明的角色,一只眉毛紧闭的狗代表愤怒的角色。根据情景选A
21. B句意:你的故事或笑话应该适合你想要漫画的年龄段。前面提及joke故选B。
22.C句意:有些笑话对小孩子来说很容易听懂。Easy符合题意。
23.C 句意:然后用快速绘图来显示你的连环画是关于什么。添加更多的东西让它变得更好。Add 添加。
24.C 句意:这将帮助你发现你的漫画是多么有趣和成功。A. look out 当心 B. pop out大吃一惊 C. find out发现,查明 。D. put out扑灭。
25.B把你的漫画放在一个安全的地方,因为有一天你可能会想把它出版!
阅读理解A
【答案】DDCBA
本文主要讲述了如何写有趣的连环漫画.
26.细节题。根据a提到的 People, animals, backgrounds, and props are excellent subjects to begin with.可知,练习 画画可以通过人物,动物,背景和道具加以练习,故选D.
27推断题。根据上下文可推出,这个划线单词的意思是“可爰的”,的、故选D.
28.细节题.根据文中粗线条的字,依次排列,可知答案, 故答案为C.
29.细节题.根据d提到的Otherwise, you can use special colour pencils or markers, 可知可以用特殊的颜色铅笔或水彩笔上色,故选B.
30.A 从e中第一句话可知答案。
阅读理解B
【答案】BBACB
这是一篇人物介绍.主要讲了一本很受欢迎的喜剧Garfield的创作者的一生。
31. B细节理解题。which has been shown since 1978 and grew to become the most well-known comic strip in the world.故答案选B。
32. B细节理解题。Before creating Garfield, Davis worked for a local advertisement company. After that, he started his own company Paws, Inc.在创建加菲猫之前,戴维斯在当地一家广告公司工作。之后,他创办了自己的公司Paws,Inc。故答案选B
33. A细节理解题。Garfield's owner(主人), Jon Arbuckle, also grew up on a farm with his parents and a brother.加菲猫的主人乔恩·阿布克尔(Jon Arbuckle)也在一个农场长大,他的父母和一个哥哥。说明Jon Arbuckle是《加菲猫》中的角色,故答案选A。
34. C 细节理解题.Davis's idea about Garfield probably came from his life on the farm with 25 cats.故答案选C。
35.B细节判断题。What he does every day is sleeping, eating and sometimes biting a postman just for fun.他每天所做的就是睡觉,吃饭,有时只是为了好玩而咬邮递员。
阅读理解C
【答案】ABCCD
【分析】文章大意:介绍一部新的动画片——哪吒,揭示出这部电影的主题是只要有坚强的意志,每个人都可以决定自己的未来。
36细节题。根据 Directed by Yang Yu, the new animated film (动画片) Ne Zha is now one of the most popular films in Chinese history. 可知这部动画片的导演是 Yang Yu 。故选A。
37细节题。根据The film is full of beautiful scenes, such as the one set in the Dragon King's Palace, and the fight between fire and water. 可知这部电影最美丽的场景是水火之战。故选B。
38细节题。 根据 He protects others with his superpowers in a big battle and finally breaks the curse. 他用自己的超能力保护其他人,最终解开了魔咒。可知他之前一直处在他只能活三年的魔咒之下,故选C。
39细节题。根据 He protects others with his superpowers in a big battle and finally breaks the curse. 在一场大战中,他用自己的超能力保护其他人,最终解开了魔咒。可知他完全改变了自己,并用他的超能力保护了其他人。故选C。
40.细节题。根据 Teenagers will find Ne Zha educational because the film shows that with strong will, everyone can decide their own future. 青少年会发现《Ne Zha》很有教育意义,因为这部电影表明,只要有坚强的意志,每个人都可以决定自己的未来。可知这部电影可以鼓励人青少年用坚强的意志来决定自己的未来。故选D。
阅读填空
【答案】22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. E
【22题详解】
根据“I don’t have much time for friends”可知他觉得自己没有时间和朋友玩,选项C“我希望我能多和他们谈谈”符合语境。故选C。
【23题详解】
根据“Mary feels that she never has enough time to practise her violin and play with her friends”可知她从来没有足够的时间练习小提琴和和朋友们一起演奏,此处描述她花费时间做什么,选项D“她大部分时间都在学习和做家庭作业”符合语境。故选D。
【24题详解】
根据“We can’t get more time or make time slow down”可知我们不能有更多时间或让时间变慢,所以时间对于所有人来说都是一样的,选项A“时间对我们每个人来说都是一样的”符合语境。故选A。
【25题详解】
根据“This means that we should know about everything we have to do and want to do”可知此处讲述我们要做什么,选项B“例如,我们不得不学习、睡觉和吃饭”符合语境。故选B。
【26题详解】
此处是总结性话语,选项E“我认为,如果我们所有人都能适当地利用时间,我们会感到更快乐”符合语境。故选E。
五、单词拼写(每小题2分,共10分)
1. Jack loves acting. He wants to be an a________.
【答案】(a)ctor
【详解】句意:杰克喜欢表演。他想成为一名演员。根据“Jack loves acting.”可知喜欢表演,所以想成为的是演员,actor“演员”,可数名词,被an修饰,应用单数,故填(a)ctor。
2. Your shoes m________ perfectly with your dress.
【答案】(m)atch
【详解】句意:你的鞋子和你的裙子很相配。空处缺少句子的谓语,时态是一般现在时,主语是shoes,谓语动词使用动词原形,结合首字母提示可知,match with“和……相配”,故填(m)atch。
3. They will beat down Team B if they s________ again in the match.
【答案】(s)ucceed
【详解】句意:如果他们在比赛中再次获胜,他们将击败B队。根据“They will beat down Team B if they”可知获胜了才能击败B队,succeed“成功”,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主语是they,谓语动词用原形。故填(s)ucceed。
4. Could you tell me how to p________ this CD, please
【答案】(p)lay
【详解】句意:请告诉我怎么播放这张CD好吗?how to do“如何做”,空处填写动词原形,结合首字母提示,play this CD“播放这张CD”,故填(p)lay。
5. It is not right to r________ the film in the cinema.
【答案】(r)ecord
【详解】句意:在电影院录影是不对的。根据“It is not right to r...the film in the cinema.”可知在电影院录电影是不对的,record“录(像)”,动词,空前有不定式符号,动词用原形,故填(r)ecord。
六、完成句子(每题4分,共20分)
6. 当他生气时,他通常瞪大眼睛。
When he is angry, he usually ________ ________ his eyes.
【答案】 ①. pops ②. out
【详解】瞪大眼睛:pop out one’s eyes;根据“he is...”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故填pops;out。
7. 他还没决定故事的角色。
He hasn’t ________ ________ the characters of the story.
【答案】 ①. decided ②. on
【详解】decide on“决定”,空处应用过去分词decided与hasn’t一起构成现在完成时。故填decided;on。
8. 第五中学将篮球比赛中与第八中学比赛。
No. 5 Middle School will ________ ________ No. 8 Middle School in the basketball match.
【答案】 ①. play ②. against
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处表达的意思是“同……比赛”:play against,该句时态是一般将来时,谓语结构是will do,故填play;against。
9. 这表演太精彩了,应该被录下来。
The show ________ ________ ________ because it is so amazing.
【答案】 ①. should ②. be ③. recorded
【详解】应该:should;录下来:record;分析句子可知,主语“the show”和谓语“record”之间是被动关系,故此处应用含有情态动词should的被动语态:should be done。故填should;be;recorded。
10. 这部卡通已经播了一个多月了。
The cartoon ________ ________ ________ for more than a month.
【答案】 ①. has ②. been ③. on
【详解】根据“for more than a month”可知句子用现在完成时,且和延续性动词连用,be on“上演”,主语是名词单数,助动词用has。故填has;been;on。