2024学年人教版七年级英语下册单元测试卷Unit10（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级英语下册单元测试卷Unit10
(时间:70分钟　满分:90分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
The popular fast food in the United States is hamburger. A lot of people enjoy 　1　 it because it is tasty and easy to make. It is also getting popular in China. You 　2　 buy a hamburger in a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurants, people order 　3　 food first. After waiting for a few minutes, the food is ready (准备好的) and they take it 　4　 their tables. People also would like 　5　 their food out of restaurants and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants, if people order their food at homes, the workers in the restaurants 　6　 the food to them. 　7　 convenient(方便的) it is！
There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in 　8　 USA. The large ones also have Chinese food, Mexican food, Italian food, etc. They are popular among Americans. In fast food restaurants, the food is usually ready 　9　 people order it. All 　10　 in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Nearly everyone can afford(买得起) to buy it.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
( )1.A. eating B. eat C. to eat
( )2.A. may B. can C. must
( )3.A. they B. them C. their
( )4.A. in B. to C. for
( )5. A. to take B. taking C. take　
( )6. A. send B. sends C. will send
( )7. A. What B. How C. What a
( )8. A. a B. an C. the
( )9. A. before B. if C. because
( )10. A. foods B. food's C. food
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
The Super Cook show is very hot in our school this week. My friend Jack is in the show, too. Jack gets 　11　 for his cooking. Jack is from Guilin, so he is good at making rice noodles. I'm not 　12　 all kinds of noodles, but Jack always cooks delicious rice noodles for me, and then I like them now. Jack 　13　 the school cooking club and teaches members there to cook rice noodles. By cooking dishes, he makes many 　14　, too. For example, Susan likes 　15　 rice noodles, but she can't cook. She can play　16　 very well, and she would like to teach Jack on weekends. She can enjoy a big 　17　 of delicious rice noodles after she teaches Jack to play badminton every weekend.
All the cooks in the 　18　 can cook many dishes. But we all 　19　 Jack can do better than the others. Jack is a 　20　 cook in our school! We believe he can get the first prize.
( )11. A. popular B. hard C. important D. heavy
( )12. A. good with B. good at C. interested in D. different from
( )13. A. has B. joins C. likes D. wants
( )14. A. friends B. things C. noodles D. models
( )15. A. cutting B. cooking C. making D. eating
( )16. A. badminton B. basketball C. tennis D. football
( )17. A. cup B. glass C. bottle D. bowl
( )18. A. book B. movie C. club D. show
( )19. A. think B. hope C. remember D. learn
( )20. A. great B. bad C. boring D. funny
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
A
　　Students usually have a lunch break for one and a half hours or two hours in China. Some students have lunch in the dining hall. They can have vegetables, meat, rice or noodles. Others like buying their lunch outside the school or going home to eat with their family.
　　Most middle school students have lunch in their dining hall in the US. Their lunchtime is usually about an hour. American schools served(提供) food like fries and hot dogs before. But they are high in fat. Now vegetables, wholemeal bread and low-fat milk are on the menu(菜单). They are good for health.
　　In Japan, middle school students all eat together in their classrooms. Their meals are healthy with rice, vegetables, fish and soup. High school students can bring bentos (便当) to school. Mothers make the bentos with vegetables in different colors and shapes.
　　British children can't go outside during the 45-minute lunchtime. They can either have their lunch in the school dining hall or bring their lunch boxes. Vegetables and fruit are always on the menu. There are also noodles and bread.
( )21. In China, what DON'T students often have for lunch in the dining hall？
A. Vegetables. B. Rice. C. Noodles. D. Bread.
( )22. How long is the middle school students' lunchtime in America？
A. About 30 minutes. B. About 45 minutes. C. About 1 hour. D.About 2 hours.
( )23. Which country's students CANNOT go outside during the lunchtime？
A. In China. B. In the US. C. In the UK. D. In Japan.
( )24. How many countries are mentioned in the passage？
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )25. Which of the following is TRUE？
A. Chinese students don't have lunch at home.
B. American schools serve healthier food than before.
C. Students never bring lunch to school in Britain.
D. Noodles and bread are important food for lunch in Japan.
B
John and Tina come from different countries. They are interested in Chinese food. They usually eat Chinese food in restaurants and often talk about it.
It's Saturday today and it's sunny. John asks Tina to have dinner at Ms. Brown's House. It's the first time that Tina goes there for dinner.
“Hi, John. Are there different kinds of food at Ms. Brown's House？” Tina asks.
“Of course. There're all kinds of noodles, such as chicken and cabbage noodles, mutton and potato noodles, tomato and egg noodles, and beef and carrot noodles, ” John says.
“Sounds great！I like tomato and egg noodles very much, ” says Tina.
“Me, too. There are also delicious dumplings and specials.”
“Great! And we can have ice-cream after dinner. I know a new kind of ice-cream. It is delicious. And you can keep it for an hour.”
“But there isn't any at Ms. Brown's House.”
“I know where to buy it. Let's go after dinner.”
“OK.”
( )26. What does the underlined word“it” refer to (指代)？
A. Ice-cream. B. Cake. C. Chinese food. D. Ms.Brown's House.
( )27. What kind of noodles does John like？
A. Chicken and cabbage noodles. B. Tomato and egg noodles.
C. Beef and carrot noodles. D. Mutton and potato noodles.
( )28. What CANNOT Tina and John have for dinner at Ms.Brown's House？
A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Ice-cream. D. Specials.
( )29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. John and Tina like Chinese food.
B. John and Tina eat out on Saturday.
C. Tina knows where to buy the new kind of ice-cream.
D. John and Tina can have some ice-cream for free after dinner.
( )30. What does the passage mainly tell us？
A. Eating out is a good idea. B. A new kind of ice-cream.
C. Two children like Chinese food. D. Food in different countries.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的饮食需求, 右栏是七种食物的介绍, 请为左栏的每个学生选择一种合适的食物, 并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )31. Joe is in China this weekend. He wants to eat some special Chinese food with vegetables and meat.( )32. Zhou Qiang likes food with a lot of fruit. He thinks it is good for his health. ( )33. Noodles are Zhao Ming's favorite food. He likes tasting different noodles. ( )34. Deng Li is from Harbin. She is visiting her uncle in Guangzhou. She wants to taste some snacks(小吃) there. ( )35. Zhang Fang is busy today. She has no time to cook. She would like a quick lunch. A. Thai food has a special taste. Cooks in Thailand like to use a lot of fruit in their cooking.B. People in Sichuan love spicy(辣的) food. It is hot but delicious.C. Lanzhou beef noodles have a history of about 200 years. They are very delicious.D. The Russians love eating bread. They always eat it with soup.E. Go and drink morning tea in a restaurant in Guangzhou. Then you can eat a lot of delicious snacks.F. Dumplings are made of flour(面粉), meat and vegetables. They are one kind of special Chinese food. They are delicious and healthy.G. Fast food restaurants are right for busy people. They can get food in about 10 minutes. They can also take it home to eat.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
It's 5:00 p.m.on Saturday. Caroline sees that her mother is very tired.“Mom, may I help you make dinner this evening？” she 　36　.
“Sure, ” her mother answers. “It will be nice to cook with you! You are 　37　. We will go 　38　 first. Then we need to bring the things home and start cooking！”
“OK, Mom. Let's go now！” Caroline says.
At the supermarket, Caroline and 　39　 mother buy some vegetables for soup and salad. They also buy some strawberries and blueberries　40　 dessert (甜品). Ice-cream is important, too. And fruit will taste 　41　 with the ice-cream. That's Caroline's favorite food. She almost eats it every day. After Caroline and her mother buy everything they need, they go home 　42　.
Everything is ready and it is time to make dinner. Caroline's mother is making the soup 　43　 some carrots and potatoes. Caroline is 　44　 up some cabbage to make salad. And 　45　 they will make the dessert.
Caroline is tired when the dinner is ready, but she is glad that she helps her mother make it.
36. ______37. ______38. ______39.______40.______ 　　　　
41. ______42. ______43. ______44.______ 45.______
　
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题, 并把答案写在横线上。
　　Welcome to the New Restaurant on Center Street! You can enjoy eating in some new ways here. First, we have a large room for children to play in. Your children can play with the new toys here. After dinner, each child can get a small gift from us. Second, you will get a bowl of long noodles for free if you have a birthday party here. Third, if one of you is over 60, you can have a free dish—a large pancake. As for ordering, we also have new ideas. You can sit at the table and order food like before. Or you can order by yourself through the self-service touch screen order machine (自助式触摸屏点菜机) quickly. If you don't want to wait in line, you can use “New Restaurant” App to place your order on your smart phone. You can place your order at any e and enjoy delicious dinner here！
Where is the New Restaurant？
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47. What can we get for free if one of us is over 60 years old, a large pancake or a bowl of
long noodles？
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How can we order if we don't want to wait in line？
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How many ways to order are there in this restaurant？
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When can we place our order in this restaurant？
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B. 书面表达(本题15分)
假设你是陈杰, 看到上面的这则餐馆广告后很受启发, 请你根据以下思维导图内容提示, 为Uncle Tom写一则饺子馆的开业广告。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯, 词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Welcome to Uncle Tom's Dumpling House!_____________________________________
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参考答案：
一、1～5　A B C B A 6～10　C B C A C
二、11～15　A C B A D 16～20　A D D A A
三、21～25　D C C C B 26～30　C B C D C
31～35　F A C E G
四、36. asks　37. helpful　38. shopping　39. her　40. for
41. good　42. happily　43. with　44. cutting　45. then
五、A.
46. The New Restaurant / It is on Center Street. / On Center Street.
47. We can get a large pancake. / A large pancake.
48. We can use “New Restaurant” App to place our order on our smart phone.
49. There are three / 3 ways to order in this restaurant. / Three / 3.
50. We can place our order at any time in this restaurant. / At any time.
B.
Welcome to Uncle Tom's Dumpling House！ It's on No.66 People's Road. It opens from 8:00 a.m.to 8:00 p.m. We have many kinds of delicious dumplings. The beef and carrot dumplings are very popular, and 12 beef and carrot dumplings are 10 yuan.The cabbage dumplings are cheap, and 10 cabbage dumplings are only 5 yuan.
We also have a special. If you order 10 mutton dumplings, we can give you three more for free. So 13 mutton dumplings are only 8 yuan. Come and enjoy delicious dumplings here！
　
　
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