2024学年人教版七年级英语下册单元测试卷Unit11（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级英语下册单元测试卷Unit11
(时间:70分钟　满分:90分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
We had a terrible school trip last weekend.Some 　1　 were late.Then we waited for the bus, but it didn't arrive after a long time.Our teacher took 　2　 to take the subway.It took us about an hour.After we got 　3　 the subway, we walked and got lost.　4　 we finally arrived at the zoo, we were tired and hungry.
We wanted 　5　 dolphins, but there weren't any dolphins.There was an 　6　 seal show.But we didn't see it because we arrived too late.We didn't bring our cameras, 　7　 we didn't take any photos.Then it started to rain, but no one had 　8　 umbrella.So we went for lunch.My friends had some ice-cream.But I didn't have any because I didn't like it.After lunch, we 　9　 see more animals because it rained too hard.In the end, we had to finish the trip and go back to school.We 　10　 wet and tired.
All in all, the school trip was so terrible that I didn't enjoy it at all.
( )1. A. student B. students' C. students
( )2. A. we B. our C. us
( )3. A. off B. on C. up
( )4. A. When B. Before C. If
( )5. A. see B. seeing C. to see
( )6. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement
( )7. A. but B. and C. so
( )8. A. a B. an C. the
( )9. A. shouldn't B. couldn't C. mustn't
( )10. A. are B. were C. was
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
I was traveling alone in the UK. To travel in the city more easily, I 　11　 an old car. I spent most of the money on the car. I didn't have much money to stay in the hotel, so I had to 　12　 in my car for the rest of the trip.
One morning, I woke up in my old car on a country road. I saw a 　13　. The water in my thermos (保温瓶) was 　14　 after the long night, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. I thought she would let me 　15　 after giving me hot water. But she asked me to have 　16　 with her family. It was delicious. I had a big meal 　17　.
I was moved. And I decided to pass the 　18　 on. The other day I met a young man. He was driving around to 　19　 a place to park his car. He looked 　20　. I pointed one out to him. His smile was the biggest reward(奖赏) for me.
( )11. A. sold B. helped C. bought D. liked
( )12. A. sleep B. work C. play D. write
( )13. A. car B. house C. woman D. river
( )14. A. clean B. dirty C. hot D. cold
( )15. A. go away B. get off C. come in D. put up
( )16. A. supper B. dinner C. lunch D. breakfast
( )17. A. happily B. easily C. difficultly D. heavily
( )18. A. shyness B. sadness C. kindness D. darkness
( )19. A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look at
( )20. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. angry
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
A
Do you want to take a trip to Xiamen Do you want to know more about this lovely city Read Eric and Henry's four-day trip to have a closer look at it! I believe this trip will make you love the city even more.
Day 1 In the morning, they took the bus to visit Jiannan Auditorium(礼堂), the landmark in Xiamen. It is located (位于) in Xiamen University. In the evening, they enjoyed delicious food at Dianqian Night Market.
Day 2They took a taxi to visit Xiamen Science and Technology Museum in the morning. After lunch, they went to Kulangsu Island. It has another name—Yuanshazhou. There they saw some houses with a long history. They also visited two museums. They saw some talented boys and girls performing (表演) amazing piano shows in Gulangyu Piano Museum！
Day 3After riding bikes on the Xiamen air bike lane, they had lunch at a fast food restaurant, and then they went to Wuyuan Bay Wetland Park. They took many photos of the beautiful lake and sunset there. They wouldn't forget the beautiful scenery！
Day 4They went to a famous temple (寺庙) in the morning. In the afternoon, they went shopping, and they bought some tea and some seafood.
( )21. How did Eric and Henry go to Xiamen University？
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By bike.
( )22. What did Eric and Henry do on the second day？
A. They had a science test in a famous school.
B. They watched some shows on Yuanshazhou.
C. They took a taxi around Wuyuan Bay Wetland Park.
D. They stayed in a house with a long history for a night.
( )23. What is Xiamen air bike lane？
A. It is a plane. B. It is a road. C. It is a restaurant. D. It is a park.
( )24. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage？
A. Eric and Henry didn't buy anything in Xiamen.
B. Eric and Henry took many photos on Kulangsu Island.
C. Eric and Henry visited Gulangyu Piano Museum on the second day.
D. Eric and Henry took a boat on the lake when they visited Wuyuan Bay Wetland Park.
( )25. Where is the passage most probably from？
A. A storybook. B. A cookbook.
C. A book about Xiamen. D. A book about traveling.
B
I had a school trip with my classmates yesterday. At 7 o'clock in the morning, we went to the art museum by bus. It took us an hour to get there. We saw all kinds of art works there. All of them were so wonderful, and we all liked them very much. Then we went to the sea museum. It was near the art museum. When we arrived there, we took photos in front of it. We were so happy and the photos were very beautiful. Then we went inside and visited the museum. We took a lot of beautiful pictures with the sea animals there. We also went to the 4D cinema and watched an exciting movie. At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl of beef noodles. They were very delicious! My friend Harvey also thought they were great. It was 3:00 p.m. We went to the bus station to wait for the bus. It took us an hour to get back to our school. We were tired, but we had great fun.
( )26. How did they get to the art museum？
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. D. On foot.
( )27. How many museums did they visit？
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )28. What does the underlined word “it” refer to？
A. The restaurant. B. The school.
C. The sea museum. D. The art museum.
( )29. Which of the following is TRUE？
A. The writer first went to the sea museum.
B. The writer watched a boring movie.
C. The writer ate a middle bowl of beef noodles.
D. The writer got back to school at 4:00 p.m.
( )30. What's the best title for the passage？
A. My Summer Vacation B. The Art Museum
C. The Sea Museum D. My School Trip
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的旅游需求介绍, 右栏是七个旅游地点的描述, 请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的地点, 并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )31. Li Wei is a college student. He plans to visit a seaside city this summer. He wants to swim in the sea and visit a famous university. ( )32. Zhang Peng likes fruit very much. And grapes are his favorite. He wants to go to a place to taste sweet grapes during the vacation. ( )33. He Fang is from Guangdong. She likes snow very much. She wants to see snow and make a snowman this year. ( )34. Gao Hui likes the warm sunshine. She plans to go to a warm place to spend her Spring Festival holiday. She wants to make sand castles (城堡) on the beach. ( )35. Li Fang likes outdoor sports very much. She decides to climb a famous mountain during the Labour Day holiday. A. Xiamen is a well-known tourist city near the sea. The sights(景物) here are beautiful. You can swim in the sea and take a walk in the beautiful Xiamen University. B. Sanya is in the south of Hainan Island. It's one of the best places to take a holiday in cold winter. You can make sand castles and play on the beach every day. C. If you visit Xinjiang, you can enjoy the beautiful sights. You can ride horses and taste special food and fruit, such as sweet grapes. You can also learn how to dance there. D. Harbin is famous for snow and ice. There is always heavy snow in winter. You can make snowmen and enjoy the snow and ice sculpture (雕塑)there. E. Shanghai is a big and busy city. You can visit many modern (现代的) buildings here. And Shanghai Disneyland is a great place to go to.F. Mount Hua is a mountain near Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is widely known as the “Western Mountain” of the Five Great Mountains of China. Every year a lot of tourists go climbing there. G. East or west, Guilin's sights are best. If you visit Guilin, you can taste delicious food and visit the beautiful sights. If you like, you can also listen to nice songs.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
Did you often go to the museum Lily and I were very interested in science, 　36　 we decided to visit the science museum yesterday. Because the museum was not too far 　37　 our homes, we thought it was better to go there by bike. Twenty minutes 　38　, we got to the museum. We saw many people waiting in line at the ticket office. The 　39　 of each ticket was 13 yuan. I thought it was 　40　 but Lily thought it was expensive. The museum opened at 8:30 a.m. It was big inside and there were many exciting things for 　41　 to enjoy. We could talk with a computer or make a robot walk. 　42　 robot could walk fast when we pressed (按) it. Since we couldn't take 　43　 in it, we went to a gift shop after that. I didn't like shopping at all. But Lily 　44　 20 yuan on a lovely model robot for her little brother.
All in all, the trip to the science museum was so much fun. We 　45　 many things about science. We would go there again.
36. ______37. ______38. ______39.______ 40.______ 　　　　
41. ______42. ______43. ______44.______ 45.______
　五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题, 并把答案写在横线上。
　　I am Carol. I went on a school trip with my classmates last weekend.It was sunny and warm on Saturday. In the morning, we visited a farm in the countryside. There were a lot of tomatoes on the farm. We picked tomatoes there. And we cooked and ate lunch there. On Saturday afternoon, we went to a beautiful beach. We had great fun playing with water.On Sunday morning, it was rainy, so we went to a robot museum. The museum was big and there were many robots. All of the robots were interesting. One of the robots was at the gate of the museum. When we got there, it said, “Welcome to the museum！”. We took many photos of the robots. It was cloudy in the afternoon. We went to a gift shop by bus. The gifts were not expensive, so we bought many gifts. After that, we went home by subway.All in all, the trip was exciting. I had a good time.
Where did Carol go on Saturday morning？
____________________________________________________________________
When did Carol go to the beach？
____________________________________________________________________
How was the weather on Sunday morning？
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How did Carol go to the gift shop, by bus or by subway？
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What did Carol think of the trip？
____________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
假设你是李华, 上周末你参加了学校组织的研学活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文投稿到你校的School Time栏目, 与同学们分享此次活动。
参考词汇:Red Army Base 红军基地
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯, 词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。
Last weekend, I joined in a school activity.
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参考答案：
一、1～5　C C A A C 6～10　B C B B B
二、11～15　C A B D A 16～20　D A C B B
三、21～25　B B B C D 26～30　C B C D D
31～35　A C D B F
四、36. so　37. from　38. later　39. price　40. cheap　41. us
42. The　43. photos　44. spent　45. learned
五、A.
46. Carol / She went to a farm in the countryside./ To a farm in the countryside.
47. Carol / She went to the beach on Saturday afternoon./ On Saturday afternoon.
48. It was rainy.
49. Carol / She went to the gift shop by bus. / By bus.
50. Carol / She thought the trip / it was exciting.
B. One possible version:
Last weekend, I joined in a school activity.
On Saturday, I went to Red Army Base with my classmates by bus. When we got there, we visited the museum first. We saw many pictures and things about the history of Red Army. Then we wore the Red Army clothes. It was interesting. After lunch, we climbed mountains. The weather was hot but we all felt excited. In the evening, we had a party and we were happy.
I thought the school activity was great and meaningful. We could not only have a good time but also learn a lot from it.
　
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