(共30张PPT)
第一部分 教材梳理
第14讲 九年级全一册 Units 1—2
NO.1 I study by working with a group. 我通过小组合作来
学习。
by作介词,后面常接方式、方法、手段等,意为“通过;靠”, 其后常
跟无冠词的名词或动名词。例如:
He learns Chinese by making word cards.他通过制作单词卡片来学
汉语。
【知识拓展】
表示“用”的几个介词
考点 词义及用法 例句
by 意为“通过;以……的方 式”,后面接动名词或名 词,接交通工具时名词前 不用冠词 Sally's home is not far away from
her company, so she often goes to
work by bike.萨莉的家离公司不远,
因此她经常骑自行车去上班。
考点 词义及用法 例句
with 意为“用;拿着;与……一 起”,后面可接表示工具、 人物或身体部位的名词 Please divide the apple into four
pieces with the knife.请用刀子把苹
果切成四块。
in 意为“用”,后面接表示语 言或颜色的名词 Could you please spell this word in
English for me 你可以为我用英语
拼写这个单词吗?
续表
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.When I was at school, I often communicated with my parents ___
telephone.
B
A.with B.by C.in D.on
2.Children often go to school ___ bus now.
C
A.on B.with C.by D.in
二、素养提升【完形填空(节选)】
On Sep. 30, I watched a film about the Chinese people’s volunteers
who joined the war to resist US aggression and aid Korea
(抗美援朝)—The Battle at Lake Changjin. It was directed ___ three
different directors.
B
A.of B.by C.for D.in
NO.2 Well,be patient. It takes time. 嗯,耐心点。这得慢
慢来。
[patient的用法]
一、基础练习【单项填空】
We all like Mr. Brown. He is always ___ with us.
D
A.strict B.honest C.angry D.patient
二、素养提升【完形填空(节选)】
Develop the personality(个性) of your detective; he could be strict,
___ or he could be even the murder of your story. Being thorough in
this step can help you write a believable story based on a complete
main character. Also you should develop a family and friends for your
character.
A
A.patient B.folk C.born D.lifelong
NO.3 I've put on five pounds. 我已经重了五磅。
[put on的用法]
【知识拓展】
一、基础练习【单项填空】
1.Don't ___ what can be done today until tomorrow.
D
A.put on B.put up C.put away D.put off
2.—I've ___eight pounds during these days.
—Oh, you had better do some sports to keep fit.
B
A.put up B.put on C.put out D.put away
二、素养提升【选词填空】
put up put on put away put out
Last weekend I went camping with my friends. When we arrived
at the campground, we _________ our things and _______ the tent
together. It was exciting to sleep in it at night. The next morning, we
_______ our coats and walked out of the tent. Suddenly we heard a
man shout, “Fire! Fire!” We ran to him quickly. Luckly it was a small
fire. We helped the man to ________ the fire finally. What an
unforgettable weekend!
put away
put up
put on
put out
NO.4 He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't
want to end up like him. 他告诫斯克鲁奇,他如果不想落得
和他一样的下场,就要改过自新。
1.[warn 的用法]
2.[end up 的用法]
一、基础练习【单项填空】
Our teacher always warns us ___ near the river because it is too
dangerous.
B
A.to play B.not to play C.playing D.not playing
二、素养提升【完形填空(节选)】
He was saying something, but my eyes misted(变模糊)over, and
I couldn't understand what he was saying. I was just so regretful and
guilty for the grade I had got at that time. He did 1.________ me to
pay more attention to the test before, but I didn't follow his advice.
After that, I realized that we should keep awake and work hard for
ourselves. Otherwise, we'll 2.________ a meaningless life.
1.( ) A.try B.need C.warn D.find
C
2.( ) A.end up with B.go out with
C.be patient with D.agree with
A
NO.5 He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts
in the garden.他很快把她最喜欢的水果和甜点摆在花园里。
[辨析lay和lie]
词性 含义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lay v. 放置,安放;产 (卵),下(蛋) laid laid laying
lie v. 存在;平躺;位于 lay lain lying
说谎 lied lied lying
一、基础练习【用lie和lay的适当形式填空】
1.Honest person never ____ to others.
2.She put out her hand and _____ it on her mom's arm.
3.Look! The little cat is ______ on the grass.
lies
laid
lying
二、素养提升【完形填空(节选)】
When she came several days later, she found that all things still
____ where she had ____ them. She was so surprised that she couldn't
believe her eyes. None of the students even moved her things a
bit.
B
A.laying; laid B.lay; laid C.laying; lain D.lying; lain
基础训练
一、单项填空。
1.—Excuse me, I want to visit Mr. Black. Could you please tell me
his ___
—Sure. He is my neighbor. Just follow me.
D
A.warmth B.stranger C.relative D.address
2.—I wonder ___ we'll have rice dumplings to eat next year.
—We surely will.
D
A.when B.where C.how D.whether
3.—Mum, when can we go to see the film
—We won't go until your homework ___ this afternoon.
B
A.will be finished B.is finished C.was finished D.has finished
4.If you don't work hard, you might ___ failing the exam.
A
A.end up B.get up C.look up D.put up
5.He is quite ___ with them and always tries his best to help them
solve the problems.
D
A.strict B.humorous C.nervous D.patient
二、阅读理解。
In Britain, Australia, Canada and a few other English-speaking
countries, people don't stop celebrating when Christmas Day is over.
They also celebrate the following day, known as Boxing Day. It is a
popular day for giving additional(另外的) gifts. It has been
celebrated for so long, but nobody exactly knows how it started.
Some people believe Boxing Day began in the Middle Ages. In
those days, in some special places there were special collection boxes
where people threw money for the poor. The day after Christmas the
boxes were opened, and the money was counted. Then the money went
to help the poor in the area.
Others believe Boxing Day started about 300 years ago when
some rich people had Christmas feasts(盛宴). They offered lots of
food to their guests. Because many servants(仆人) were needed to
make and serve the food, they could not celebrate Christmas with their
families. To thank them, the rich people would put food into boxes for
their servants to take home.
Now Boxing Day has become a public holiday in some countries.
Some people spend the day boxing up old or unwanted things and
donating(捐赠) them to the poor. Many people are active in helping
service organizations(组织) like the Red Cross.
No matter how Boxing Day got its start, it's a wonderful time to
donate things or give small gifts to people. By doing so, you can
make someone's holiday much happier.
1.From the first paragraph we know that Boxing Day ___.
A
A.has a long history
B.is before Christmas Day
C.is celebrated in only three countries
D.is the day for buying gifts
2.In the Middle Ages people put ___ into the boxes.
D
A.unwanted things B.food
C.old things D.money
3.What did the servants mainly do on Christmas Day ( )
C
A.They took the food home.
B.They had Christmas feasts.
C.They made and served the food.
D.They celebrated with their families.
4.Today Boxing Day is a time ___.
C
A.to thank the rich people B.to make the guests happy
C.to give people help or small gifts D.to remember the old days
5.What's the best title for the passage ( )
B
A.Christmas Day. B.Boxing Day.
C.The Red Cross. D.The Middle Ages.