2024年中考英语总复习课件：第一部分 教材梳理第15讲 九年级全一册 Units 3—4(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
第一部分 教材梳理
第15讲 九年级全一册 Units 3—4
NO.1 I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。
［use的相关短语归纳］
短语 意义及用法 例句
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某 事”， to是动词不定式 符号 They used to play basketball after
supper. 他们过去常常在晚饭后打篮
球。
use…to do sth. 意为“用……做某事”， to是动词不定式符号 Ms. Wang uses a robot to do the
housework. 王女士用机器人做家务。
短语 意义及用法 例句
be used for doing sth. 意为“被用来做某事”， for是介词, 后接动名 词， 表示用途 A knife is used for cutting things. 刀
是用来切东西的。
be used as 意为“被用作……”， 介词as表“作为”， 后 面一般接名词 English is used as the second
language in many countries. 英语在
许多国家被当作第二语言使用。
续表
一、基础练习【单项填空】
I ___ play with my friends before doing my homework.
B
A.use to B.used to C.am used to D.am used as
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
To face fears, you have to believe in something. It's a very healthy
way of letting you feel as if nothing can go wrong. When you feel
that way, you may be able to think differently about your fears. You
will be able to believe that everything will be okay. In fact, you can
start seeing fear as an opportunity. Fear can ___ as a tool to help you
identify problems and solve them effectively.
D
A.used B.use C.be using D.be used
NO.2 They take pride in everything good that I do. 他们
为我所做的每一件好事感到骄傲。I know my parents love
me and they're always proud of me. 我知道我父母爱我，并
且他们一直以我为荣。
［辨析proud与pride］
单词及 词性 意义 常用短语或搭配 例句
proud adj. 自豪 的； 骄傲 的 be proud of…（后常接人） 为……感到自豪/骄傲 He's proud of his children
and blind to their faults.
他为孩子们感到自豪，对
他们的缺点视而不见。
单词及 词性 意义 常用短语或 搭配 例句
proud adj. 自豪 的； 骄傲 的 be proud to do sth. 做某 事很自豪/骄 傲 He was proud to have such a good
friend. 他为有这样的好朋友而自豪。
be proud that…很自 豪…… We are very proud that a pupil from
our school has won the prize. 我们学
校的一个小学生得了奖， 我们感到很
自豪。
续表
单词及 词性 意义 常用短语或搭配 例句
pride n. 自 豪； 骄傲 the pride of… ……的自豪 /骄傲 take pride in… （后常接物）为……感到 自豪/骄傲 Do not be proud， but
take pride in your work!不
要只因你的工作而骄傲，要
为你的有所为而自豪。
续表
一、基础练习【选词填空】
pride proud
1.Many students from our school volunteered in the 19th Asian Games.
They are the ______ of us and they are ______ of what they did.
2.Even though I didn't get the first prize in this competition, my
parents will always be ______ of me.
pride
proud
proud
二、素养提升【补全对话】
A： Hi， Mike! I heard you had a study trip last Saturday. 1.___
B： Wenchang and Qionghai.
A： 2.___
B： First， we visited Haiwen Bridge. Have you heard about it？
A： 3.___ It connects Haikou and Wenchang. It's the longest bridge
over the sea in Hainan.
B: It's really great. We all take pride in such rapid development.
C
B
D
A. When did you go
B. Well， what did you do？
C. Where did you go？
D. Of course I have!
E. Are you proud of it
NO.3 You really require a lot of talent and hard work to
succeed. 你真的需要很多天赋和努力才能成功。
一、基础练习【单项填空】
The classrooms require ____, and two students ________ to clean them.
A.cleaning; are required B.to be cleaned; require
C.cleaned; requiring D.to clean; required
A
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
Switzerland is one of the more developed countries in Europe. It is
well known as one of the cleanest countries in the world. The Swiss
think that recycling is very important. The government has made laws
which ___ everyone to recycle. In 1998, the Swiss government passed
a law which said that people could not throw away any electronic
machines.
D
A.want B.need C.allow D.require
NO.4 The number of candles is the person's age. 蜡烛的数
量是过生日的人的年龄。
［辨析the number of与a number of］
考点 含义及用法 例句
the numb er of 意为“……的数量”， 后跟可数名词复数， 中心词是number，谓 语动词用单数形式 The number of students who are
interested in this film ___ large. 对这部
电影感兴趣的学生人数多。
a numb er of 意为“大量的”，后跟 可数名词复数，中心 词是所修饰的名词， 谓语动词用复数形式 A number of students ____ interested in
this film. 许多学生对这部电影感兴趣。
is
are
一、基础练习【单项填空】
—A number of students in my school ____ from other countries.
—Yes, the number of the foreign countries ________ over 40.
A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are
C
二、素养提升【完形填空（节选）】
Today is my sister Mary's birthday. Now my family are having a
party for her. There are different kinds of food. There is mutton, fish,
porridge and pancakes. She is twelve, so the number of candles ___
12. She must make a wish and blow out all the candles.
A
A.is B.are C.am D.be
基础训练
一、单项填空。
1.The teacher told us not to make too much noise because the other
students were having a（n） ___.
B
A.picnic B.examination C.advice D.party
2.—Peter doesn't do homework so ___ as he used to be.
—That's why he has made such great progress in this term.
A
A.carelessly B.patiently C.wisely D.widely
3.You needn't do all the housework ___. You can let your family help
you.
A
A.in person B.for yourself C.at least D.for example
4.Small talk will help you to ___ a pleasant conversation.
D
A.come out B.take off C.dress up D.lead into
5.Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on a computer
can cause eye tiredness, so rest ___.
D
A.require B.requires C.required D.is required
二、阅读理解。
Cathy sat outside the headmaster's office waiting to be called in.
She wished she had not been caught down by the river at lunchtime.
But it was too late now.
Cathy liked hanging out with the older girls. She felt more
important when she was with them. She especially admired Lucy. Lucy
was always breaking the school rules, but somehow managed to get
away with it.
Lucy told the group of girls she pinched a packet of cigarettes
from her dad's pocket. She invited them to follow her to the river at
lunchtime for a smoke. They sat under the bridge and Lucy passed
round the packet of cigarettes. Cathy had never smoked before. It
tasted awful. Lucy told Cathy to steal a packet of cigarettes from her
dad and bring it to school for them to smoke. Cathy knew this was
wrong but wanted so much to be part of the group. So she said they
could count on（指望） her to bring a packet of cigarettes the next
day.
Then, suddenly, before they could hide their cigarettes, Mr.
Jackson, her class teacher, caught them. He was angry. Lucy threw the
packet of cigarettes into Cathy and said, “She gave them to us. She
stole them from her dad. ” But Mr. Jackson had seen and heard
everything. He told them to go straight back to school and wait for
him outside the headmaster's office.
Now, sitting outside the headmaster's office, Cathy knew she
would be punished, but in her heart she also knew it was a stitch in
time（及时的一针）. Cathy was beginning to have second thoughts
about Lucy. Because of Lucy, she was in trouble, too.
The door opened and Lucy came out. She was crying. Cathy had
never seen Lucy cry before. She looked so different, so weak, so
unimportant. In a flash, Cathy realized Lucy was not a very nice
person after all.
1.What does the underlined word “pinched” probably mean ( )
D
A.Borrowed. B.Discovered. C.Collected. D.Stole.
2.Why did Cathy like staying with the group of girls ( )
C
A.Because it made her feel happy and free.
B.Because she knew Lucy well.
C.Because it made her feel more important.
D.Because she could learn much from them.
3.Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage ( )
B
A.Lucy was always breaking the school rules.
B.Mr. Jackson caught them after Cathy and Lucy had hidden their
cigarettes.
C.Cathy had never seen Lucy cry before.
D.Cathy knew she would be punished when she was sitting outside the
headmaster's office.
4.Why did Cathy begin to have second thoughts about Lucy ( )
C
A.Because Lucy wanted to smoke again.
B.Because Cathy admired Lucy's courage.
C.Because Lucy tried to put the wrong on Cathy.
D.Because Mr. Jackson had seen and heard everything.
5.What does the writer want to tell us ( )
D
A.Cathy was angry with Lucy.
B.It's wrong to break the school rules.
C.Cathy stole a packet of cigarettes from her dad.
D.We need to choose friends carefully.