新目标英语八年级上册Units 3-4 知识整理与复习+单元检测+详解

八年级英语上册人教版(Units 3～4)知识梳理与复习
重点词汇 1. ou__going 友好的； 外向的 2. be__ __er更好的（地） 3. h__rd-wor__ing工作努力 4. __ompet__tion 比赛； 竞赛 5. fant__stic 极好的； 了不起的 6. talen__ed 有才能的； 有才干的 7. nece__ __ary 必须的； 必要的 8. bo__h 两个；两个都9. sa__ing 谚语； 格言； 警句 10. rea__h 伸手； 到达； 抵达11. t__uch 感动； 触摸 12. l__ugh 笑； 发笑 13. i__form__tion 信息； 消息 14. __omforta__le使人舒服的；舒适的15. ti__ket. 票；入场券 16. ch__ose 选择；挑选 17. car__full__小心地；谨慎地 f__rtably舒服地；舒适地19. servi__e接待；服务 20. cre__tive有创造力的；创造性的21. bea__tifull__美丽地；漂亮地 22. wi__ __er获胜者；优胜者23. per__ormer n. 表演者；演员 24. me__l早（或午、晚)餐
重点短语 1. ____________ 关心； 在意 2. ____________ 使出现；使表现3. ____________只要； 既然 4. ____________ 与……不同 5. ____________和……相同 6. ____________事实上； 实际上7. ____________与……相像的 8. ___________到目前为止；迄今为止9. ____________ 各种各样的 10. ____________是……的职责11. ____________发挥作用；有影响 12. ____________编造(故事、谎言等)13. ____________例如 14. ____________认真对待
必会语法 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Xiao Shenyang is ______ (funny) than Liu Qian. 2. As an astronaut, Wang Yaping is as _______ (famous) as Liu Yang. 3. Who is ______ (outgoing), Li Ping or Liu Qiang 4. Is Lucy ________(friendly) than Lily 5. Who sings ________(well), Liang Bo or Ping An 6. I think spring is the ______ (good) season in a year. 7. The basket is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ______ (heavy) of all, let me help you carry it. 8. Who is the ______(tall), Tom, Jack or Bob Tallest9. Dad, where are we going is one of ______ (interesting) movies. 10. Li Qing is 100 kg and he is _______(fat) boy in our class. 二、选择填空。1. —Health is money. —But I think it is　　　　　money. A. important than B. much important thanC. more important as D. more important than2. —Which color do you like　　　　　, red or green —Green. A. good　　　　 B. well C. better　　　 D. best3. —What bad weather!—Yes. The radio says it will be even　　　　　later on. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst4. Taking buses in big cities is　　　　　than taking taxis. A. cheap B. a little cheapC. more cheaper D. much cheaper5. The more we exercise, the　　　　　we are. A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. health6. —Who got　　　grades in the English exam, Sam, Judie or Sarah —Sarah did. A. good B. better C. best D. the best7. —Which city is your favorite —Hangzhou, of course. It’s　　　city I know. A. beautiful B. more beautifulC. most beautiful D. the most beautiful8. —What is your favorite sport —Swimming. I think it’s　　　of all. A. easier B. more difficultC. the most interesting D. the most boring9. As we know, the Changjiang River is one of　　　rivers in the world. A. long B. longer C. the longest D. longest10. —It seems that Henry likes sports. —Yes. He is the　　　runner in our class. A. faster B. fastest C. slower D. slowest
真题体验 1.【2014呼和浩特】— The cars m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ade in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. — Yes, you are right. But they’re much better. A. those B. that C. ones D. it2.【2014·贵州贵阳】Sam and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Sandy are twin brothers. But Sam is ____ than Sandy.A. more outgoing B. very outgoing C. the most outgoing3.【广西河池】— How are you feeling today, boy —I’m feeling much , thanks.A. good B. well C. better D. best4.【2014·黑龙江龙东 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )】—Of the three TV programs, which one do you think is______ —I think A Bite of China is.A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting5.【2014江西抚州】 I believe you'll ________ progress if you work harder. A. greater B. less C the greatest D. the least6.【2014上海】Air pollu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion has become _____________ than ever before. We must do something to stop it.A. serious B. more serious C. most serious D. the most serious7.【2014新疆乌鲁木齐】The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) population of China is ________ than ________ country in the world. A. much larger; any B. larger; any other C. much larger; any other D. larger ;the other8.【2014江苏常州】—The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )apple pies here taste______ than those from anywhere else. —Yes. But it will be better if they are___________. A. more delicious; m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore expensive B. less delicious; more expensive C. more del ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )icious; less expensive D. less delicious; less expensive9.【2014河北】Water is the cheapest drink. And it's also _____. A. healthie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r B. healthiest C. the healthier D. the healthiest10.【2014湖北孝感】 “Food Safety” has become one of ______ topics recently.A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest11.【2014贵州铜仁】27. The Yangtze River is one of ______ in the world.A. the longest rivers B. the longest river C. longer rivers D. longer river12.【2014江苏宿迁】My son ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is only 12 years old, but he is_______ in our family. He grows so fast.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest13.【2014四川乐山】—Who can reach the dictionary on the top shelf —Susan can. She is ________girl of us all.A. taller B. a tall C. the tallest14. 【2014天津】Mo Yan is one of _____ writers in the world.A. famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous
知识要点一：词汇
一、 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. Tom likes telling jokes and he is very ______ (外向的).
2. Jack always do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es the d______ things as me and I didn’t like him.
3. Mo Yan is a f________ writer, he won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.
4. It is ______(有必要的) for us to learn English well.
5. Deng Minghe is a ______(有天赋的)boy, unluckily, he was ill.
6. You can look for the i______ about H7N9 on the Internet.
7. Are there ______(舒适的) seats in that theater.
8. Tom is a ________(有创造力的) student, he often comes up some new ideas.
9. Liu Qian is a famous m______, people likes him very much.
10. Li Ping’s famil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y was very p______ and he had to leave school. Let’s help him.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I am ______ (good) at English than math.
2. Can you speak loudly, I can’t hear you ______ (clear).
3. For the first time in her life she felt______ (true)happy.
4. There is a ______ (say) “No pains, no gains.”
5. Tom dances _______ (badly) of all the boys.
6. In our class, Lucy does homework as _______(care) as Jenny.
7. Wang Keqin i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a famous ______ (report), he wrote lots of articles.
8. Liang Bo is the _______ (win) of The Voice of China in 2012.
9. Lang Lang plays the piano very _______(beautiful).
10. I broke the bowl and my mother looked at me _______ (serious).
三、从方框内选择适当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
Be up to; in fact; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be different from; the same as; all kinds of; as long as; for example; in common; so far; care for
1. Yao Ming __________________ Sun Yang. Yao Ming likes basketball and Sun Yang likes swimming.
2. Chainman Xi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Jinping always __________________ the people's life.
3. __________________ we study hard, we will pass the exam.
4. Jack’s bike is yellow. His bike is ______________mine.
5. ______________, he is only a boy, we should give him another chance.
6. How much have you raised for Yaan in Sichuan_________________.
7. I like many sing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers, __________________ Li Yugang, Song Zuying and so on.
8. There are __________________ animals in the new zoo.
9. Wang Xu and Liu Gang have a lot ___________________.
10. It__________________ us to help those in need.
知识要点二：语法
四、 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Who is ______ (heavy), Wang Lin and Li Qiang
2. Mr. Green is ______ (serious) than Miss Smith.
3. The Yellow River is the second _________ (long) river in China.
4. Monday is my ______ (busy) day of a week.
5. In Liu Yang’s cla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss, he is ______ (thin) than any other boy and he is the _______(thin) boy.
五、下列句子中均有一处错误，请改正。
1. The sun is biger than the moon. ( )
2. Tom is much athletic than Tina. ( )
3. Wu Han is the hotter city in Summer in China. ( )
4. Liu Ying is the tal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lest of the two girls. ( )
5. Li Yuang is one ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the better singer in our country. ( )
六、按要求完成句子。
1. Sam is 58 kg. Jack is 62 kg. (合并为一句)
Jack is ______ ______ Sam.
2. I don’t think th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is movie is as interesting as that one. (改为同义句)
I think that that book is ______ ______ than this one.
3. Lily’s father is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )35 years old. Lily’s mother is 35 years old, too. (合并为一句)
Lily’s father is ______ ______ ______ ______ her mother.
4. Shanghai is the biggest city in China. (改为同义句)
Shanghai is ______ than ______ other city in China.
5. Li Ping is fatter than the other two. (改为同义句问)
Li Ping is ______ ______ ______ the three.
知识要点三：综合应用
七、情景交际（从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项）
（Meimei wants to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )buy a cake for her brother's birthday. Now she is talking with the Salesman in the shop.）
S: Can I help you
M: I want to buy a cake for my brother. His birthday is coming.
S: Oh, good! Here are some cakes. Which one do you like
M: 1
S:$20.
M: It is the best of the three, but it's too dear. 2
S: Well, this one is the cheapest. 3
M: Yes, it’s quite cheap, but it's too small.
S: 4 It's $15.
M: Let me have a l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ook! Oh, good! This one is bigger than that one and it is also cheaper than the first one. I’ll take it.
S: Happy birthday to your brother!
M: 5 Here is the money. Bye-bye!
S: Bye!
A.　I have not enough money. B.　It's only $10.C.　Hello! D.　How much is the biggest one E.　Nice to see you! F.　Thank you! G.　What about this one
八、完形填空。
Mrs. Elephant, Mrs. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Crocodile and Mrs. Mosquito are good friends. Now they are__1 their children. Each of them thought her child was the most __2 to the other animals. They wanted to prove it, so they decided that their children would do something to show how good they could be.
The little ele ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )phant decided to __3 water to all the sick animals, so they didn’t need to go down to the lake to __4 . The animals thanked the little elephant very much.
The little cr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocodile spent the whole day near the __5 . When an animal fell into the river, he would save him. Many animals were saved by him, and they all thought that he was kind.
When other animals sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w that the little elephant and the little crocodile did so well, they thought the little mosquito would __6 .
The little mosquito th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ought he wouldn’t be able to do better than his big friends. But he didn’t want to __7 . He spent the day talking to every animal he met, visiting friends here and there, and then he created a team of animals. They decided to spend a day improving life around the lake. They worked so hard that they solved many __8 there. All the animals there were __9 .
As a result, __10 the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) little mosquito was the smallest animal, he proved himself to be the winner of the game.
1. A. thinking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) about B. talking about C. caring about D. hearing about
2. A. hopeful B. careful C. helpful D. useful
3. A. take B. get C. carry D. bring
4. A. eat B. drink C. buy D. give
5. A. lake B. sea C. river D. stream
6. A. win B. cry C. laugh D. lose
7. A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give away
8. A. subjects B. programs C. problems D. opinions
9. A. sad B. surprised C. interested D. happy
10. A. but B. although C. because D. so
九、阅读理解。
A
The biggest tree ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the world is the General Sherman Tree. The name came from an American general. It is in the Giant Forest of the Sequoia National Park, near Visalia, California, USA. Can you imagine how big the tree is In 2002 it was about 1487 cubic meters. That means you have to join hands with more than twenty of your friends and make a circle in order to embrace it. The big tree is also very tall. It is about 84 meters tall. However, it is not the tallest tree in the world. The tallest tree is about 156 meters. It is in Australia.
General Sherman Tree ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has lived for over 2,000 years and it is still growing now. Scientists think it may live for another 2,000 years. What will the world be like in 2,000 years Only the General Sherman Tree will know!
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正（T）误（F）。
1. General Sherman might be a great general in the USA.
2. People named the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) biggest tree in the world according to an American solider.
3. The General Sherman Tree is more than 148 cubic meters now.
4. The writer use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the underlined sentence to show how old the tree is.
5. The last para ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )graph main tells us that the tree will die very soon.
B
17-year-old Tibetan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) boy climbs 40 meters up a tall tree only to get some honey as an ingredient for a traditional local drink. The money he makes from selling the honey will be used to pay for his younger brother’s tuition fee(学费).
This is only a sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ene from the first episode(集) of CCTV’s new documentary, A Bite of China 2, which appeared on April 18, 2014. But they are enough reasons for viewers to spend an hour every Friday until June 6 enjoying in front of their television sets. Viewers have had to wait a long time since A Bite of China first came out in 2012.
Back then, the sev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en-episode documentary was considered the best one ever produced by CCTV, with its good effects and rich food culture. A famous foreigner praised it, saying “it’s the best TV show I’ve ever seen about food. I’m sure it’s the best one ever made. ”
The new season incl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udes eight episodes, covering 300 types of food. According to CCTV, every minute of the show was edited(编辑) out of 150 minutes of footage(影像镜头). Finding their subjects was often the hardest part of the film team’s job. It took them six months to film a beekeeping couple, which included a journey of more than 2,000 kilometers.
Food is a pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rsonal thing, in that no dish suits all tastes. However, the program has still managed to move all sorts of viewers.
“Compared with A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Bite of China, the new season has a more human touch, which makes viewers cover some tears while their mouths are watering,” said Sina Entertainment.
As always, t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he people are the most interesting part. A Bite of China 2 shows a greater dream—through homemade food, it tells the joys and sorrows of common Chinese in changing times, according to director Chen Xiaoqing of the documentary series.
“I was moved by t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he people in each simple story,” said Li Weifang, 17, of Beijing No 3 High School. “Their work helps enrich(丰富) China’s food culture. ”
In fact, that is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) exactly what the new season hopes to deliver. Through the program, “the listeners will see the characteristics of the Chinese people: save and tenacity(坚韧),” Chen told Xinhua.
6. When did A Bite of China 2 appear on CCTV
A. From 2012. B. From April 18, 2014.
C. Until June 8, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2014. D. Every Friday through the coming year.
7. How is A Bite of China 2 different from its first season
A. It took a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) longer time to film it. B. It introduces more food types.
C. It has more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) human stories about food. D. It attracts more viewers around the world.
8. What was the most difficult part of filming the documentary
A. Finding the right subjects. B. Creating the good effects.
C. Filming in hard environments. D. Editing so much footage.
9. What does the underlined word “sorrows” mean in Chinese
A. 故事 B. 伤害 C. 快乐 D. 悲伤
10. Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A.A Bite of China tells China’s food culture.
B. A Bite of China te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lls the joys and sorrows of Chinese in changing times.
C. The new season ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) includes seven episodes, covering 300 types of food.
D. Sometime ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s we could watch A Bite of China for an hour on Friday on CCTV.
十、任务型阅读。
As teenagers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big. Such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small, you may just want to because the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it Do you ever try to make your dream ①real
Andrew Matthews, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Australian writer tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest②challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects or ③ is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made up of many small dreams.
You must also ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty ④comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important.
⑤Without dreams, you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) won’t make up your mind to learn more skills and new interests.
1.写出①处划线部分单词的副词形式:__________
2.写出②划线部分单词的中文意思:__________
3.根据上下文写出③处所缺单词:_______________
4.写出④处划线部分的同义词组:______________
5.将⑤处划线部分改写成如下复合句:
_______ you _______have dreams, you won’t make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interests.
6. B 【解析】考查形容词比较等级的用法。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题干意为：空气污染比以前更严重了。我们必须做一些事情来阻止它。由than可知，使用serious的比较级more serious。故选B。本题难度较小。
7. C【解析】考查形容词比较 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )级及不定代词用法。由than一词可知这里应该用比较级，排除B项；此句意为：中国人口比世界任何国家人口都多。
1. really 2. 挑战 3. it 4. is from 5. If, don’t
八年级英语上册人教版
第二次阶段性评估测试卷（Units 3-4）
一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。（10分）
1.good （比较级） 2.loud （副词）
3.serious （比较级） 4.talent（形容词）
5.information（复数） 6.bad（比较级）
7.report （记者） 8.comfortable（反义词）
9.cheaply（最高级） 10.fresh（最高级）
二、单项选择（20分）
( )1. —Is that Lucy
—No, that’s Mary. Lucy is than Mary.
A. tall B. taller C. short D. the taller
( )2. My broth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er likes singing very much. He always sings than me.
A. loud B. loudly C. more loudly D. more loud
( )3. —Does your brother like drawing pictures
—Yes. I think he is a boy.
A .quiet B. talented C. outgoing D. hard-working
( )4. They ____in class 3 ,they ____playing basketball.
A . are both , both like B. are both , like both .
C. both like ,both are D. both are ,like both
( )5. It’s not to be the same. I don’t really care that.
A. important B. truly C. necessary D. unimportant
( )6. My fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vorite is: “I think a friend in need is a friend indeed.”
A. word B. saying C. sentence D. thing
( )7. I think a good friend is a .
A. book B. story C. mirror D. friend
( )8. , she’s funnier and more friendly than others.
A. Care about B. In fact C. Such as D. Because of
( )9. My book is to yours.
A. similar B. same C. some D. different
( )10. he won the first prize, he didn’t say anything.
A. But; / B. Though; / C. But; although D. Although; But
( )11. —Hello, I’m a reporter. Can I ask you questions
—Sure.
A. any B. some C. much D. a little
( )12. Which subject is ______, physics , math or chemistry
A. very interesting B. most interesting
C. more interesting D. the most interesting
( )13. ___ you speak English, ____ your spoken English will be.
A. The more; better B. More; the better
C. More; better D. The more; the better
( )14. Peter is _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______of the three boys, but he’s _______than the other two.
A. the tallest; younger B. taller; older
C. tallest; younger D. tall; oldest
( )15. Movie theat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re has the service, but we can sit the there.
A. worse; most comfortable B. worse; most comfortably
C. worst; most comfortably D. worst; most comfortable
( )16. — Who has apples, Lily or Lucy
— Lily.
A. many B. the more C. more D. most
( )17. Our hometown is becoming　　　.
A. beautiful and beautiful
B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. more beautiful and more beautiful
D. more and more beautiful
( )18. Thanks for　　　me the good news.
A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. tells
( )19. —How far is it from your home to school
—It’s about fifteen　　　walk.
A. minute B. minutes C. minute’s D. minutes’
( )20. —Can you tell me how to use this e-dictionary
—　　　. Let me have a look.
A. No way B. No problem
C. I’m afraid not D. It doesn’t matter
三、完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When Ranjana Am ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ge was in the final months of her fifth pregnancy, she was 1 that she would have an unhealthy baby.
After the medical exam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s, the doctor was worried about the baby and said there might be 2 wrong with the baby. Ranjana Amge was very sad.
3 , 20 yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs later, as Ranjana Amge’s youngest daughter, Jyoti Amge becomes happy, healthy and world famous kid. She is the only little person in her family. She was born 4 the growth hormones, so she was very short. At just under 25 inches tall, Jyoti Amge of Nagpur, is the world's shortest woman. Now she has already___5___ a college student and she hopes to be an actress when she 6 . Still, she weighs just 12 pounds—only nine pounds 7 than she did at birth.
"It's hard fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r me to 8 things," Jyoti Amge says. "It's good I have brothers and sisters to 9 ."
Jyoti Amge got int ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the Guinness World Records book several years ago, as the world's shortest people. As spokeswoman for the new book, she tells us that the 2014 edition is 10 of surprising photos and stories. Don’t miss it if you have time!
1. A. happy B. pleased C. afraid D. excited
2. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
3. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Unhappily D. Sadly
4. A. with B. without C. for D. on
5. A. gone B. left C. begun D. been
6. A. grows up B. gives up C. puts up D. eats up
7. A. many B. much C. more D. for
8. A. get B. reach C. arrive D. take
9. A. live B. fight C. stay D. help
10. A. fill B. filled C. full D. lots
四、阅读理解（40分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A.
Many of us don’t pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y attention to the importance of eye care. It’s said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene(基因) and aging(年龄增长). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.
If you happen to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(维生素) A、C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(规律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are na ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
1. _______ is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine
C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time
2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _______.
A. age B. height
C. reading D. computer
3. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer
A. Eat healthy foods.
B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.
C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.
D. Have a rest after working for a while.
4. What do the under words “UV rays” mean
A. 沙土 B. 闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波
5. Which is the best title of the passage
A. Ways of Eye Care
B. Ways of Eye Exercises
C. Way of Being be Happy
D. Way of Being Healthy
B.
National Parks are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) large areas of public land. They give a safe home for local plants and animals. They help keep the air and water clean. They also give us the best trip. Today, there are nearly 7000 national parks around the world. Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscapes, geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals.
The Grand Canyon(大 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )峡谷) National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. The immensity of the canyon makes people think big. Every year, about 5 million people visit here. Taking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the park’s full views, while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers.
If you love anima ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls, you’ll like the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The “”Big Five” live there. They are the lion, Africa elephant, African leopard, black rhinoceros and African buffalo. The name “Big Five” came from the five animals that were hardest to catch. Now they are what people most want to see in the wild. If you visit the park, you should never miss the migration(迁徙) of over 1.5 million wildebeests(角马)and 250, 000 zebras every year. This is the most famous site of the park.
6. Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1
A. A national park is public land that covers a large area.
B. Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.
C. Forbes has listed twelve of the world’s largest national parks.
D. National parks are attractive because of their national beauty.
7. The underlined word “immensity” refers to ________.
A. great size B. natural wonder C. colorful view D. unusual beauty
8. ______ kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage
A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight
9. The best title for the passage may be “＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＂
A. Taking a tour ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the Grand Canyon B. Travelling to the Serengeti National Park
C. Seven Nat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ural Wonders of the World D. Stepping into the wonders of the wildlife
10. If the wr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iter continues the article, he would most likely write about ___________.
A. ways to keep ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the air and water clean B. more national parks in the world
C. his wonderful ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )trip to the Grand Canyon D. famous historic wonders in Africa
C
Willow Shields is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) an American film and television actress. She was born on June lst, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She has a twin sister and an elder brother. Willow is a very beautiful girl. She has golden hair, big eyes and sweet smiles.
Willow got ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister. In it, she plays the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. Her most famous role is Prim in the movie Hunger Games. She worked hard for the movie and she read the book carefully before acting. Willow did so well that the director said, “ It’s so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We're very lucky to have her." Shields will continue in her role until November, 2015, when the final of four movies in The Hunger Games series come out.
Because Willow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is always busy, she is home schooled. She makes use of every chance to enrich herself. She especially loves reading. Besides, she is warm-hearted. In her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families.
11. Willow Shields is______ years old now.
A. 6 B. 10 C. 12 D. 14
12. Willow Shields acted in her first film with______.
A. her twin s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ister B. her director c. her brother D. her best friend
13. From the director's words, we know that _______.
A. Willow Shields is a lucky girl
B. the director is pleased with Willow
C. Willow Sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ields is a television actress
D. Willow Shields is a girl from New Mexico
14. Willow Shields often ______ in her free time.
A. goes to an amusement park
B. goes abroad with her friends
C. helps some homeless families
D. hangs out in a shopping mall
15. Which of the fol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowing is TRUE about Willow Shields ,.
A. She has a' brother and two sisters.
B. She gets to school every weekday.
C. She played a role in Har7y Potter V m 2008.
D. She acted in a film for the first time when she was 8.
D
Recently, the TV ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) show Where Are We Going, Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows, attracting more than 600 million viewers each week.
In this pro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gram, five celebrity fathers traveled to six countryside locations across China. including some villages in Beijing, Yunnan, Shandong, Hunan, Heilongjiang and a desert in Ningxia. They took care of their kids without the help of the children’s' mothers. At the same time, they also took part in different kinds of activities’ with their kids together, such as cooking, fishing and selling groceries.
Why is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the show so popular "It reflects（折射）social reality. In big cities, fathers are always busy earning money and making achievements in their career. They don't spare more time for their kids." said Xie Dilcui, general director of the show. As the father of a 3-year-old daughter, Xie said that he found his own heart being touched as he made it. "Although these fathers are busy, they are able to spare time for their kids. We can do better than them."
This also ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )happens in some rural areas in China. More and more men from rural areas are now working in big cities, leaving their kids at home under the grandparents' care.
"I have a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son and a daughter in my hometown." said Xu Canyong, a 33-year-old man working in Shantou, Guangdong Province. "They come to live with me only during summer and winter vacations. I miss them very much. I want to have them live with us in Shantou, but the cost of living here is too high." said Xu.
16. Five celebrit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y fathers have ever traveled to _____ with their kids.
A. Beijing, Hunan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and Heilongjiang B. Hunan, Heilongjiang and Tibet
C. Yunnan, Ni ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngxia and Hong Kong D. Yunnan, Shandong and Gansu
17. The TV show Whe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re Are We Going, Dad is popular mainly because ______.
A. the five fathers are all famous stars
B. there are many be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )autiful sights in it
C. Xie Dikui is a popular director in China
D. it reflects the problems about family education
18. The underlined word "This" in Paragraph 4 refers to______.
A. the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad
B. the fact that fathers have less time with their kids
C. the trip of five celebrity fathers with their kids
D. the relationship between Xie Dikui and his daughter
19. Xu Canyong ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can't live with his two kids in Shantou because _______.
A. he can't afford to live there together
B. he has no time to look after his kids
C. Shantou is too far from his hometown
D. his kids are used to living with their grandparents
20.From this passage, we may infer（推断）______.
A. fathers w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ill raise the kids instead of mothers :
B. the five celebrity fathers will give up their own jobs
C. in some rural are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as, more and more kids live with their grandparents
D. Mr. Xu often goe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s back to his hometown during summer and winter vacations
五、完成句子(每空词数不限)(10分)
1.—How can I speak English　　　　　(与你一样好), Rose
—Practice makes perfect.
2. 我们知道学习数学和学习英语的方式是不同的。
We know that the wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys of learning math are　　　　　those of learning English.
3. 只要天气好, 早晨我就锻炼。
I exercise in the morning　　　　　the weather is fine.
4. 我的妹妹比我文静得多。
My younger sister is　　　　　than me.
5. (2013·盐城中考)要想更好地了解世界, 我们有必要学好英语。
It is necessary　　　　　　　　　　to know more about the world.
六、短文填空(10分)
从方框中选词填空完成短文, 使短文内容完整、通顺。
funniest, meal, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )service, closest, screens, performer, seats, comfortably, talent show, all kinds of
I have a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) friend. His name is Nick. Both of us like watching movies and　1　talent shows. Last Sunday afternoon, we went to the cinema together. The cinema is the　2　to our homes. So we walked there. It has the biggest　3　and the most comfortable　4　in town. You can sit there　5　, watch great movies and enjoy your time with your friends. We saw a funny movie called Mr. Bean. I think it’s the　6　movie I’ve seen.
After we got out ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of the cinema, we went to a restaurant near the movie theater to have a　7　. There are different kinds of dishes on the menu. The food in the restaurant is really delicious. What’s more, it’s the cheapest in town and it has the friendliest　8　.
Then we watche ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d a　9　on TV. It’s very interesting to watch other people show their talents. Every　10　is good at something, but some of them are truly talented. Nowadays talent shows are getting more and more popular.
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._________ 5._________
6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._________ 10._________
七、书面表达（本题共20分）
昨天你在回家的路上，遇到一个两年未见面 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的小学同学（不用真实姓名），你发现他/她与两年前有很大变化.请你描述一下他/她的变化. 提示词：（ intellectual, popular, outgoing, athletic, polite (有礼貌的)， funny）
Yesterday on my way h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome I met a classmate of mine. We were in a primary school two years ago. I found he / she was much taller than before.
______________
_________
_________
___________
C
D
【主旨大意】这是一篇议论文。电视 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )节目《爸爸去哪儿》的热播，引发全民对育儿深思。大部分爸爸或忙于工作，或为生活所累，所以陪孩子的时间很少。但爸爸们应该利用业余时间，好好陪陪孩子，因为孩子的成长离不开父亲。
16. A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意思是：五名名人父亲和他们的孩子们曾经旅行到______.