Unit 2 It's Show Time! 任务型阅读（含解析）冀教版 七年级下册英语题型专项集训

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 It's Show Time! 任务型阅读（含解析）冀教版 七年级下册英语题型专项集训
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
My name is Jane. Let me tell you something about my trip. I took the plane to Dalian with my parents last winter. We stayed there for five days. The beach there was clean and the sea was blue. During the trip, we swam every day in the sea. The seafood there was delicious, so we also had lots of seafood during our trip. We had a great time.
I was unhappy about only one thing during the trip. When I went shopping. I found the things there were too expensive. So if you want to go shopping there, you should take much money with you. Then you can buy enough gifts for your family and friends. I spent about 300 yuan buying gifts for my cousin and friends.
1．How did Jane go to Dalian
2．What did Jane do during the trip
3．How long did Jane stay in Dalian
4．What was Jane unhappy about
5．How much did Jane spend buying gifts
Hi, my name is Jiang Meimei. I am a 14-year-old girl. I am a middle school student in Beijing. I often have an egg, an apple and some bread for breakfast. For lunch, I have some rice, chicken and vegetables. When I am busy (忙的), I only have a hamburger for lunch. And for dinner, I often have tomatoes and salad.
My friend Linda is 13 years old. She likes unhealthy food. She often has some hamburgers and French fries. She likes dessert very much. And she eats ice-cream every day.
6．Is Linda Jiang Meimei’s friend
7．Does Jiang Meimei often have rice for breakfast
8．How old is Linda
9．What does Jiang Meimei often have for dinner
At 27, I went back to college (大学) after a long break from schooling. I was taking a college math class, but I found it hard to learn math.
I sat behind a young man. Upon first look, he looked like a thug (恶棍). I didn’t like him and believed that he would never be able to work out any math problem.
One day in math class, we were learning a new formula (方程式). We needed to make use of the formula to do some calculations (计算). I kept getting a number that was thousands off of the correct answer. I moved backward and forward in my chair and groaned (叹息).
The “thug” that sat in front of me turned around and said, “I got you brother. Let me see what you got.” It turns out that he was very good at math. He explained (解释) the formula to me slowly. About 10 minutes later, I worked it out.
Thinking about how I misunderstood a classmate because of how he looked, I felt guilty (羞愧的). It was really a wrong judgment (评价) to make. Now I know that we should never judge people by their appearance.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
10．When did the writer go back to college
11．Why did the writer dislike the young man
12．Was the “thug” good at math
13．How did the writer feel after the “thug” helped him
14．What does the writer want to tell us
In many English homes, people eat four meals (餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea (下午茶) and dinner. For breakfast, the English people eat eggs and bread. Lunch comes at 1:00 in the afternoon. Afternoon tea is from 4:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon, and dinner is about 7:30 in the evening. First, they have soup (汤), then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some bananas, apples or oranges. But some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and all these meals are very simple (简单的).
15．Is afternoon tea from 4:00 to 6:00 in the afternoon
16．How many meals do English people eat a day
17．What do English people eat for their breakfast
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Do you eat healthy food for breakfast, lunch and dinner Eating healthy food is very important for us. So we must eat lots of healthy food. Oranges, bananas and apples are good. You can eat them every day. And pears and strawberries are healthy, too.
But you can’t eat too much ice-cream. It’s not good for you. Carrots are healthy, and salad is good, too.
I think a lot of “junk food”, such as potato chips（ 薯条）, candy, and soft drinks（汽水） are unhealthy（不健康的）.
18．What is very important for us
is very important for us.
19．What fruit we can eat every day according to（根据） the passage
We can eat oranges, bananas, apples, pears and every day.
20．What food can’t we eat too much
We can’t eat too much .
21．What vegetables are healthy
are healthy.
22．Which phrase（ 短语）means “垃圾食品” in the last paragraph
It is .
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Bella and her family live in Africa. They are the tallest animals on land. They have long necks and legs. They are gentle and polite. They never fight with other companies. Bella is thirteen years old now. And she lives on grass.
Joy comes from Africa. She and her family are the biggest animals on land. They live together. They can play with water. ①And they can carry things for people. Their ivory is rare and expensive, so some people hunt (捕猎) Joy and her family for it. She lives on grass and leaves.
Bob lives in South Africa. He is nineteen years old. He and his family often find food at night. Bob is 3.1 meters long. His tail is one meter long. He is brown. ②它以肉为生。
Channy is black and white. It is from China. They have been in the world at least 800 years. They are cute animals. They live in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. And they live on bamboo. There are only ③more than 1,000 left in China. We must save them.
23．根据短文内容，将下列图片与相关信息匹配，将字母代号写在横线上。
A． B． C． D．
Bella Joy Bob Channy
24．请把文中①处划线英语句子译为汉语。
25．请把文中②处划线汉语句子译为英语。
26．Why do some people hunt Joy and her family
27．用一个词替换划线③处的短语。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
One day, a beautiful (漂亮的) woman goes into a restaurant (饭店).
A waiter (服务员) says to her, “Can I help you ” The woman says, “Yes, please. I want to have a big fruit salad.” “OK,” answers the waiter, “What fruit do you like ” “I like strawberries, oranges, bananas, and pears.” the woman says. Then the waiter brings the salad to her. The woman has her fruit salad happily. Then a boy comes in and sits down beside (在……旁边) the woman. She asks the waiter to get him an ice cream. Then the woman leaves quietly (悄悄离开). After the boy eats his ice cream, he stands up and goes to the door.
“Excuse me, your mother doesn’t pay (付钱) for her fruit salad or your ice cream.” The waiter says.
“Mother She is not my mother. I don’t know her. I meet her in the street (街道)!” The boy says, crying.
28．Is the woman the boy’s mother
29．Does the woman pay (付钱) for her fruit salad or the boy’s ice cream
30．Where does the woman eat a big fruit salad
31．What does the boy eat
If you are in New York and you miss Chinese food, please come to Chen Yuzhu’s Chinese beef rice noodles restaurant. The rice noodles with beef, vegetables and special soup will make you feel at home.
Chen Yuzhu learned to cook the rice noodles from his uncle. After that he went to New York and opened his first restaurant in 2014. At first, his restaurant was not very popular. Only a few people came to eat there. Most people thought the cooking was too plain (清淡的). So Chen made some changes (改变). From then on, his restaurant became popular day by day.
Now, Chen has 13 restaurants in New York, Texas, North Carolina and California. They can help Chen get between ＄80, 000 and ＄160, 000 a month. For that many people call Chen “Rice Noodle Prince”.
Chen has a plan (计划) next. In the next three to five years, he wants to open 1, 000 to 2, 000 stores in Canada, Europe and South Africa. “I want more people to know delicious Chinese food,” he said.
32．Who taught Chen how to cook rice noodles
33．Where did Chen open his first restaurant
34．Why wasn’t Chen’s restaurant popular at first
35．How many restaurants does Chen have now
36．What does the last paragraph mainly (主要地) talk about
阅读下文并回答问题。
Jane goes to the zoo with her parents and they see many pandas. Pandas are her favorite animals. She knows a lot about pandas. Pandas live in China. They are black and white. They have short legs and arms. They are very cute and kind. Bamboo (竹子) is pandas’ favorite food. But some wild (野生的) pandas have no food to eat and no home to live. Jane thinks pandas are our friends and we have to help them. Oh, it’s 4:30. It’s time for Jane and her parents to go home. So they say goodbye to the pandas.
37．Does Jane go to the zoo with her parents
38．What do pandas like eating
39．What time do Jane and her parents go home
40．Do you like animals Why or why not
Read the passage and answer the questions.
Dear Sir,
Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves of bread to sell. At the time I was twelve years old. A young lady was working that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good luck.
I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It took me all day, but I sold all of them. At the end of the day, I had more money than I’d ever had before. I was the happiest boy in the world as I walked home that evening.
The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit (订金) on a new bicycle.
And then I started my next job—as a newspaper delivery boy. Soon I had enough money to buy the bike, and the bike was mine. I was so proud (骄傲)!
Today, I have my own delivery company. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bicycle these days—I drive a large and nice car.
I do not know who that young lady was. But because of the start she gave me, I have become a successful man. I’d like to thank her from the bottom of my heart.
Yours sincerely,
Peter Jenkins Durham, England
41．Who helped Peter Jenkins when he was very young
42．What did she do
43．Why did the boy think he was the happiest boy in the world
44．What did the boy do with the money he earned (赚) as a delivery boy
45．Where does the writer work now
46．Why did the writer write the letter
参考答案：
1．By plane. 2．She swam every day in the sea and had lots of seafood. 3．For five days. 4．She found the things there were too expensive. 5．About 300 yuan.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和父母去大连旅行的经历。
1．根据“I took the plane to Dalian with my parents last winter.”可知是坐飞机去的。故填By plane.
2．根据“During the trip, we swam every day in the sea. The seafood there was delicious, so we also had lots of seafood during our trip”可知作者每天在海里游泳，也吃了很多海鲜。故填She swam every day in the sea and had lots of seafood.
3．根据“We stayed there for five days”可知在那里待了五天。故填For five days.
4．根据“I was unhappy about only one thing during the trip. When I went shopping. I found the things there were too expensive”可知她发现那里的东西太贵了。故填She found the things there were too expensive.
5．根据“I spent about 300 yuan buying gifts for my cousin and friends.”可知她花了大约300元买礼物。故填About 300 yuan.
6．Yes, she is. 7．No, she doesn’t. 8．She is 13 years old. 9．She often has tomatoes and salad.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了蒋梅梅及其好朋友琳达的饮食习惯。
6．根据“My friend Linda is 13 years old.”可知，琳达是蒋梅梅的朋友。故填Yes, she is.
7．根据“I often have an egg, an apple and some bread for breakfast.”可知，蒋梅梅早餐吃鸡蛋、苹果和面包，不吃米饭。故填No, she doesn’t.
8．根据“My friend Linda is 13 years old.”可知，琳达13岁。故填She is 13 years old.
9．根据“And for dinner, I often have tomatoes and salad.”可知，蒋梅梅晚餐吃西红柿和沙拉。故填She often has tomatoes and salad.
10．At 27. 11．Because the young man looked like a thug. 12．Yes, he was. 13．He felt guilty. 14．We should never judge people by their appearance.
【导语】本文讲述作者眼中的“恶棍”帮助他解决了数学难题，通过这个故事，作者告诉我们不要以貌取人。
10．根据“At 27, I went back to college (大学) after a long break from schooling.”可知，作者在27岁时，在很长一段时间休学之后回到大学。故填At 27.
11．根据“Upon first look, he looked like a thug (恶棍). I didn’t like him”可知，作者不喜欢这个年轻人是因为他看起来像恶棍。故填Because the young man looked like a thug.
12．根据“It turns out that he was very good at math.”可知“恶棍”擅长数学。故填Yes, he was.
13．根据“Thinking about how I misunderstood a classmate because of how he looked, I felt guilty (羞愧的).”可知“恶棍”帮助了作者之后，作者感到羞愧。故填He felt guilty.
14．根据“Now I know that we should never judge people by their appearance.”可知，作者想告诉我们不要以貌取人。故填We should never judge people by their appearance.
15．No, it isn’t. 16．Four. 17．They eat eggs and bread.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍英国家庭的一日四餐。
15．根据“Afternoon tea is from 4:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon”可知，下午茶是在下午4至5点，故填No, it isn’t.
16．根据“In many English homes, people eat four meals (餐) a day”可知，英国人一日四餐。故填Four.
17．根据“For breakfast, the English people eat eggs and bread.”可知，英国人早餐吃鸡蛋和面包。故填They eat eggs and bread.
18．Eating healthy food 19．strawberries 20．ice-cream 21．Carrots 22．junk food
【导语】本文主要介绍健康食物和不健康的食物。
18．根据“Eating healthy food is very important for us”可知吃健康的食物对我们来说很重要。故答案为：Eating healthy food。
19．根据“Oranges, bananas and apples are good. You can eat them every day. And pears and strawberries are healthy, too.” （橙子、香蕉和苹果都很好，你可以每天都吃。梨和草莓也是健康的。）可知还可以吃些草莓。故答案为：strawberries。
20．根据“But you can’t eat too much ice-cream.” （但是你不能吃太多冰淇淋。）可知不能吃太多冰淇淋。故答案为：ice-cream。
21．根据“Carrots are healthy”（胡萝卜很健康）可知胡萝卜是很好的蔬菜。故答案为：Carrots。
22．根据“I think a lot of ‘junk food’, such as potato chips（ 薯条）, candy, and soft drinks（汽水） are unhealthy（不健康的）.” （我认为很多“垃圾食品”，如薯片、糖果和软饮料是不健康的。）可知是junk food。故答案为：junk food。
23． B C D A 24．并且/而且它们为人类搬运东西。 25．He/It lives on meat. 26．Because their ivory is rare and expensive. 27．over
【导语】本文主要以动物的口吻介绍了几类动物。
23．根据“Bella and her family live in Africa. They are the tallest animals on land. They have long necks and legs.”可知，Bella是有着长脖子的长颈鹿，对应的是图片B；根据“Joy comes from Africa. She and her family are the biggest animals on land.”可知，Joy是陆地上最大的动物大象，对应图片C；根据“Bob lives in South Africa ... He and his family often find food at night. Bob is 3.1 meters long. His tail is one meter long. He is brown...”可知，Bob是肉食动物狮子，对应图片D；根据“Channy is black and white ... And they live on bamboo.”可知，Channy是以竹子为生的熊猫，对应图片A。故填B；C；D；A。
24．And“并且/而且”；they“它们”；can carry things for people“为人类搬运东西”。故填：并且/而且它们为人类搬运东西。
25．he/it“它”，指代Bob；live on sth“以……为生”，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单lives；meat“肉”，不可数名词。故填He/It lives on meat.
26．根据“Their ivory is rare and expensive, so some people hunt (捕猎) Joy and her family for it.”可知，因为它们的象牙是稀有而昂贵的，所以一些人捕猎Joy及其家人。故填Because their ivory is rare and expensive.
27．根据“There are only more than 1,000 left in China.”可知，more than在本句中表示“超过”，与over同义。故填over。
28．No, she isn’t. 29．No, she doesn’t. 30．In a restaurant. 31．An ice cream.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位女士和一个小男孩在餐厅发生的故事。
28．根据“‘Mother She is not my mother. I don’t know her. I meet her in the street!’ The boy says, crying.”可知，小男孩表示她不是自己的妈妈，他们不认识。故填No, she isn’t.
29．根据“Then the woman leaves quietly...‘Excuse me, your mother doesn’t pay for her fruit salad or your ice cream.’ The waiter says.”可知，那位女士悄悄离开了，服务员认为那位女士是小男孩的妈妈，表示她没有支付她的水果沙拉和小男孩冰淇淋的钱。故填No, she doesn’t.
30．根据“One day, a beautiful woman goes into a restaurant. A waiter says to her, ‘Can I help you ’ The woman says, ‘Yes, please. I want to have a big fruit salad.’”可知，一天，一位漂亮的女士走进一家餐馆，服务员询问她想要什么，她点了一大份水果沙拉，即那位女士在一家餐厅里吃了一大份水果沙拉。故填In a restaurant.
31．根据“After the boy eats his ice cream, he stands up and goes to the door.”可知，男孩吃完冰淇淋后，站起来走向门口。故填An ice cream.
32．His uncle. 33．In New York. 34．Because most people thought the cooking was too plain. 35．13. 36．It mainly talks about what Chen wants to do next.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了陈玉柱开设牛肉米线餐馆的故事。
32．细节理解题。根据“Chen Yuzhu learned to cook the rice noodles from his uncle.”，可知陈玉柱从叔叔那里学会了煮米粉。故填His uncle.
33．细节理解题。根据“After that he went to New York and opened his first restaurant in 2014.”，可知在纽约于2014年开了自己的第一家餐厅。故填In New York.
34．细节理解题。根据“Only a few people came to eat there. Most people thought the cooking was too plain (清淡的).”，可知是因为大多数人认为这做得太清淡了。故填Because most people thought the cooking was too plain.
35．细节理解题。根据“Now, Chen has 13 restaurants in New York, Texas, North Carolina and California.”，可知他现在开了13家店了。故填13.
36．段落大意题。根据最后一段“Chen has a plan (计划) next. In the next three to five years, he wants to open 1, 000 to 2, 000 stores in Canada, Europe and South Africa. ‘I want more people to know delicious Chinese food,’ he said.”（陈下一步有一个计划。未来三到五年，他希望在加拿大、欧洲和南非开设1000到2000家门店。“我想让更多的人了解美味的中国美食，”他说。），可知最后一段主要是谈论陈下一步的打算。故填It mainly talks about what Chen wants to do next.
37．Yes, she does. 38．Bamboo. 39．At 4:30. 40． Yes. Because I think they are cute.
【导语】本文介绍了简和父母去动物园看熊猫的事情。
37．根据“Jane goes to the zoo with her parents and they see many pandas”可知，简和她的父母一起去动物园，故填Yes, she does.
38．根据“Bamboo (竹子) is pandas’ favorite food.”可知，熊猫喜欢吃竹子。故填Bamboo.
39．根据“Oh, it’s 4:30. It’s time for Jane and her parents to go home.”可知，他们四点半回家的，故填At 4:30.
40．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because I think they are cute.
41．A young lady. 42．She gave the writer five loaves of bread and wished him good luck. 43．Because he sold all the bread and had more money than he’d ever had before. 44．He bought a bike. 45．At a delivery company. 46．To express thanks to the young lady.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者是如何在12岁时，从兜售5块面包开始赚钱，到送报纸，到如今有了自己的快递事业。他很感激当初烘培坊给他5块面包的女士。
41．根据第一段中“A young lady was working that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good luck.”可知，一位年轻的女士帮助了小时候的Peter Jenkins。故填A young lady.
42．根据第一段中“She gave me five loaves and wished me good luck.”可知，她给了作者五个面包，并祝作者好运。故填She gave the writer five loaves of bread and wished him good luck.
43．根据第二段中“It took me all day, but I sold all of them. At the end of the day, I had more money than I’d ever had before. I was the happiest boy in the world as I walked home that evening.”可知，因为作者卖了所有的面包，比以前更有钱了，所以作者认为他自己是世界上最幸福的男孩。故填Because he sold all the bread and had more money than he’d ever had before.
44．根据第四段中“And then I started my next job—as a newspaper delivery boy. Soon I had enough money to buy the bike, and the bike was mine.”可知，作者用送快递赚的钱买了自行车。故填He bought a bike.
45．根据第五段中“Today, I have my own delivery company.”可知，作者有了自己的快递公司。故填At a delivery company.
46．根据最后一段中“I’d like to thank her from the bottom of my heart.”可知，作者写了这封信主要是为了向这位年轻女士表示感谢。故填To express thanks to the young lady.
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