Unit 2 It's Show Time! 书面表达（含解析）冀教版 七年级下册英语题型专项集训

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 It's Show Time! 书面表达（含解析）冀教版 七年级下册英语题型专项集训
1．假设李霞是一个爱好旅游的女孩，下面是她去年和今年两次旅游的情况。请你根据所给内容，写一篇80个单词左右的英语短文。
去年 今年
旅游地 伦敦 (London) 北京
乘坐的交通工具 乘飞机 乘火车
天气 潮湿 很冷
活动 参观了许多博物馆 去了长城、故宫和天安门
食物 不可口 好吃
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2．My Favorite Animal
提示：你最喜欢的动物是什么？它有什么特点？请以“My Favorite Animal”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的动物及其特点。
要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
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3．假如你是李辉，目前正在上海旅行，请给你的美国朋友Justin写一封信，向他介绍你的旅行情况。
要点如下：
（1）写信目的；
（2）介绍旅行情况（旅行的方式、参观的地点、参加的活动等）；
（3）表达感受。
注意：
（1）词数80—100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
（2）短文须包括所给要点信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分；
（4）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Justin,
How’s it going ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
4．假如你是林刚，一个英文美食网站正在举行征文大赛，请你根据以下提示和要求，用英文写一篇参赛稿，介绍你和你的父母最喜欢的食物。
提示：
1. What’s your favorite food
2. What food do your parents like best
3. Do you like healthy food Why
要求：
1.句子通顺、语意连贯、语法正确；
2.包含提示中所有的内容，可适当发挥；
3.不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My name is Lin Gang. Today I want to talk about food. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
假如你是李华，你的笔友Peter想了解你在学校的就餐情况，请向他介绍你午餐喜欢的饮食，并谈谈喜欢的理由。
提示词语：noodles，beef，vegetables，apples，soup，healthy
提示问题：①What do you like to eat for school lunch？
②What do you like to drink
③Why do you like them
Hi Peter,
I have lunch at school every day. _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
6．假设你叫李华，寒假将至，你的海外笔友Eric发邮件邀请你和你的家人去他家度假，并想提前了解一下你和你家人的一日三餐饮食习惯及日常活动情况。为方便他提前做好准备，请你回邮件告知他你的家庭基本情况和饮食习惯及运动偏好。
参考要点：
1. 家庭基本情况（成员、姓名……）
2. 饮食习惯（早、中、晚餐……）
3. 运动偏好（打乒乓球……）
要求：
1. 60词左右；
2. 文中不能出现人物真实姓名；
3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Eric,
Thank you for inviting (邀请) my family to your home.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes. See you soon.
Li Hua
7．每年的7月30日是国际友谊日，为庆祝这一节日，某校英文报发起了以“My best friend”为主题的征文活动。假设你是该校学生王洁，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英文短文介绍你最好的朋友Alice。
Name Alice Green
Country Canada
Age 13
Looks Long brown hair, a round face, small eyes, and a small mouth
Favorite animals Panadas
Hobbies Read books, sing songs, and fly kites
要求：1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My best friend
I’m Wang Jie. I have a lot of friends. One of them is Alice Green. Today, I’d like to tell you something about her.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．假如你是Kevin，是学校动物爱好者俱乐部的一名成员。动物园新来了一只名叫卡卡的长颈鹿，请你根据下列提示内容写一篇英语短文， 向你们俱乐部的其他成员介绍一下这只长颈鹿。
卡卡的信息 来自： 非洲 年龄： 六岁 身高： 3米 食物：树叶和胡萝卜 生活习惯：一天睡两个小时，喜欢玩水，擅长奔跑
写作要求： (1)短文需包括所给的提示信息，可适当拓展
(2) 条理清晰，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。
(3)60词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词汇： 米 metre
Hello, everyone! My name is Kevin. There is a new member (成员) in our city zoo. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．假如你是Sally，你的同班同学Zhang Mingming想认识你的好朋友Frank。请根据下面表格的提示，用英语写一封邮件向Frank介绍Zhang Mingming。邮件的格式和开头已给出，可适当发挥。60词左右。
Name Zhang Mingming
Age 12
Birthday March 15th
Favorite food ice-cream
Favorite color black
Favorite sport basketball
Favorite subjects P.E. , English
E-mail Mingming@
Dear Frank,
Zhang Mingming is my good friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your friend,
Sally
10．假如你叫李磊，住在泉州。请你根据下面的表格，给你的笔友Jack写一封信介绍你自己的情况。词数60左右。
Li Lei
Age 13 years old
Look big eyes, a small mouth
Family Mother: office worker. Father: cook
Meal (餐，饭) Breakfast 6:45 milk and bread Lunch 12:00 rice and fish Dinner 6:30 jiaozi and chicken
注意事项：1．必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Jack,
I’m Li Lei. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about you Could you tell me something about yourself
Yours,
Li Lei
参考答案：
1．例文
Li Xia likes going to different places on her vacation. Last year, she went to London by plane. It was wet there. She visited many old museums and learnt a lot from them. But she disliked the food there. She thought it wasn’t her taste. This year, she went to Beijing by train in winter. It was very cold there. She visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tiananmen Square. They were all great, and she liked them very much. She also liked Beijing food because it was very delicious.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总起介绍李霞是一个爱好旅游的女孩；
第二步，介绍李霞去年去旅游的情况；
第三步，介绍李霞今年去旅游的情况。
[亮点词汇]
①learn from…向……学习
②like…very much非常喜欢……
[高分句型]
She also liked Beijing food because it was very delicious.（原因状语从句）
2．例文
My Favorite Animal
My favorite animal is the cat. Cats are small, soft, and very quiet. They have sharp claws and bright eyes. Cats can be very friendly. They like to play with toys and enjoy sitting on laps. What I love most is when they purr; it’s very calming. Cats are also very clean animals because they wash themselves. They’re good pets because they don’t need to be walked like dogs. Cats are fun to watch and easy to love. That’s why they are my favorite.
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
［写作步骤］
第一步，表明写作意图，开门见山介绍自己喜欢的动物是什么；
第二步，介绍该动物的的特点；
第三步，书写结语。
［亮点词汇］
①need to do需要做……
②friendly 友好的
［高分句型］
① That’s why they are my favorite.（表语从句）
3．例文
Dear Justin,
How’s it going Now I am travelling in Shanghai with my parents. I will tell you something about it.
We took the train to Shanghai. We visited the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and did some shopping. When I saw the great building, I was so proud of our motherland. I think our motherland is becoming stronger and stronger. We also visited Shanghai Disneyland where we had a great time. There are different kinds of food here. They are very delicious.
I had a wonderful time. Through traveling I love our motherland more.
Yours,
Li Hui
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏题干中给出的内容，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图；
②第二步，介绍旅行情况（旅行的方式、参观的地点、参加的活动等）；
③第三步，表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be proud of 为……而骄傲
②have a great time玩得开心
③different kinds of不同种类的
[高分句型]
①When I saw the great building, I was so proud of our motherland.（when引导时间状语从句）
②We also visited Shanghai Disneyland where we had a great time. （where引导定语从句）
4．One possible version:
My name is Lin Gang. Today I want to talk about food. My favourite food is ice-cream. It’s really nice. But my mother doesn’t want me to eat much. She doesn’t want me to get fat. My mother likes vegetables very much. She always has vegetable salad for dinner. My father’s favourite food is chicken. We all like healthy food, because it’s really good for us. And we want to eat well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，点明身份，直接表明主题；
第二步，分别介绍自己及父母喜欢的食物；
第三步，总结全文，表明自己及父母都喜欢健康的食物。
[亮点词汇]
①talk about谈论
②want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事
③get fat变胖
④be good for有益于
[高分句型]
We all like healthy food, because it’s really good for us.（because引导原因状语从句）
5．例文
Hi Peter,
I have lunch at school every day. I like to eat rice very much. I sometimes eat noodles and dumplings. For meat, I like beef, fish and chicken. For vegetables, I like tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. And for fruits, I like to eat apples, oranges, bananas and strawberries. There are some drinks in our dining hall, too. I like to drink egg soup, milk or yogurt. I like these food and drinks because they are delicious and healthy for me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示问题”中午餐的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
［写作步骤］
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“介绍在学校的就餐情况”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“主食、肉、蔬菜、水果、饮料”几个方面介绍午餐的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达对午餐的喜欢及重视。
［亮点词汇］
① like to do sth.喜欢做某事
②drink soup喝汤
［高分句型］
①There are some drinks in our dining hall, too.(there be句型）
②I like these food and drinks because they are delicious and healthy for me.(原因状语从句）
6．例文
Dear Eric,
Thank you for inviting (邀请) my family to your home. Now let me share something about my family with you.
There are four people my family. They are my father Li Ming, my mother Wang Juan, my sister Li Mei and me. We all have a healthy eating habit. We usually have bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch, we like eating chicken, fish and rice. As for dinner, we usually have fruit salad and vegetables. My father and I both like playing tennis. My mother likes swimming, while my sister likes playing basketball. After dinner, we like taking a walk for about one hour.
Best wishes. See you soon.
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头引出本文主题；
第二步，介绍家庭情况，饮食习惯以及运动情况。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth with sb与某人分享某物
②eating habit饮食习惯
③have sth for+三餐，某餐吃什么
[高分句型]
①Now let me share something about my family with you.（祈使句）
②There are four people my family.（there be句型）
7．范文
I’m Wang Jie. I have a lot of friends. One of them is Alice Green. Today, I’d like to tell you something about her.
Alice comes from Canada. She is thirteen years old now. What does she look like She has long brown hair and a round face. Her eyes and mouth are small. Alice loves pandas. She thinks they are very cute. In her free time, Alice usually reads books at home. She also likes singing songs and flying kites.
Alice is really nice. I like her. I’m glad to have her as my friend.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意使用正确的动词形式，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，由于短文开头已给出，故接下来具体介绍你最好的朋友Alice；
第二步，从“国籍、年龄、最喜欢的动物、爱好”等方面介绍Alice；
第三步，书写对Alice的评价。
[亮点词汇]
①come from来自
②cute可爱的
③free time空闲时间
④like doing sth.喜欢做某事
⑤nice友好的
[高分句型]
①She thinks they are very cute.（省略that的宾语从句）
8．例文
Hello, everyone! My name is Kevin. There is a new member (成员) in our city zoo. His name is Kaka. He comes from Africa and he is six years old. He has a long neck and he is three metres tall. Leaves and carrots are his favourite food and they are very healthy. He only sleeps two hours a day and he really likes playing with water. He is also very good at running with his long legs. I’m sure you will like it very much. So, next time, let’s go to see it together!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏图表中“提示信息”的几个要点均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我们城市的动物园里有一只新成员”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——来自国家、年龄、身高、食物、生活习惯均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。表达“让我们一起去看它”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①a new member一名新成员
②comes from来自
③a long neck一个长脖子
[高分句型]
①He is also very good at running with his long legs. (be good at的用法)
②I’m sure you will like it very much. (宾语从句)
9．例文
Dear Frank,
Zhang Mingming is my good friend. Let me introduce something about her.
Her name is Zhang Mingming. She is 12. Her birthday is on March 15th. Her favorite food is ice-cream, but she doesn’t often eat it because it is bad for her health. She likes black best. She likes doing sports, and basketball is her favorite sport. P.E. and English are her favorite subjects. Her e-mail is Mingming@. Do you like her
Your friend,
Sally
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出本文主题；
第二步，介绍张明明的详细信息，包括年龄、生日、喜欢的食物、运动科目等信息。
[亮点词汇]
①good friend好朋友
②be bad for对……有害
③like…best最喜欢
[高分句型]
①Let me introduce something about her.（祈使句）
②Her favorite food is ice-cream, but she doesn’t often eat it because it is bad for her health（because引导原因状语从句）
10．例文
Dear Jack,
I’m Li Lei. I live in Quanzhou. I’m 13. I have big eyes, but my mouth is small. My mother is an office worker and my father is a cook. We usually have milk and bread for breakfast at 6:45 a.m. At 12 o’clock, we have rice and fish for lunch. At 6:30 p.m., we have jiaozi and chicken for dinner.
What about you Could you tell me something about yourself
Yours,
Li Lei
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据表格内容介绍自己的相关信息，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，介绍自己的年龄、外貌以及家人；
第二步，介绍家人的一日三餐；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①live in居住在
②have sth. for breakfast早饭吃……
[高分句型]
I have big eyes, but my mouth is small. (but连接的并列句)
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