Unit 3 School Life 阅读理解（含解析）冀教版 七年级下册英语题型专项集训

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 School Life 阅读理解（含解析）冀教版 七年级下册英语题型专项集训
Hi, my name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. And I’m a middle school student. My school is very big. There are two teaching buildings (教学楼). Each teaching building has 18 classrooms. We have lessons there. And there is also a music room, a reading room, five labs and a library in the buildings. There are many books in the library. There are storybooks, picture books and magazines. We can read them after class.
The big playground is behind the teaching buildings. We play sports on the playground every day. On the playground, we can run, play basketball and play table tennis and so on.
The office building is next to the teaching buildings. Teachers plan their lessons there.
My school is also very beautiful. There is a big garden near the school gate. There are many beautiful flowers in it. In the centre of the garden, there is a pool. The fish are swimming happily in the pool.
I like my school very much.
1．How is Jim’s school
A．Small but beautiful. B．Small and not beautiful.
C．Big and beautiful. D．Big but not beautiful.
2．The teaching buildings are ________.
A．in the garden B．in front of the playground
C．behind the playground D．near the library
3．The underlined word “garden” means “________” in Chinese.
A．花园 B．营地 C．街区 D．网站
4．What can we know from the passage
A．There are eighteen classrooms in Jim’s school.
B．There is no lab in the teaching buildings.
C．Jim can’t play table tennis on the playground.
D．The pool is in the centre of the garden.
Zhang Xue is a Chinese girl. She is thirteen years old and she is in No.10 Middle School. From Monday to Thursday, she has seven classes a day. On Friday, she only has six classes. Her favorite subject is English. She thinks it is very interesting and useful. But her favorite teacher is not her English teacher. Mr. Jackson is her favorite teacher. He teaches (教) geography in the school. He is 26 and he looks cool. His classes are fun and he is popular in the school.
What does Zhang Xue usually do on Saturday She must finish her homework (作业) for sure. On Sunday, she likes to play tennis with her friends.
5．How old is Zhang Xue
A．12. B．13. C．14.
6．Zhang Xue studies at school for ________ days a week.
A．four B．five C．six
7．What is Zhang Xue’s favorite subject
A．Math. B．Geography. C．English.
8．Mr. Jackson’s classes are ________.
A．interesting B．easy C．difficult
9．Which of the following is NOT true (下列哪项是不正确的 )
A．Zhang Xue is a middle school student.
B．Zhang Xue has seven classes on Friday.
C．Mr. Jackson looks cool and is popular.
My name is Tom. I was born (出生) on June 1st, 2011. I’m in a school in Beijing. I like it very much.
In our school, Monday is the busiest (最忙的) day in the week. In the morning, at 8:00 I have Chinese. Chinese, my favorite subject, is interesting. Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Lee, can make (使) his class interesting. All the students like him very much. Then at 9:00, we have geography. I don’t like geography. Because it’s very difficult. Next, at 10:00 I have English. I like English very much. After that, I have P.E. It’s easy and fun. And from 12:00 to 1:00, we have lunch. In the afternoon, I have two classes. At 14:00, I have science. It’s difficult but interesting. After that, I have music. Music is my favorite subject, too. Because it’s relaxing. I like my music teacher, Miss Black. She is very young and beautiful. Then we go to different clubs (俱乐部). I’m in a basketball club. Basketball is my favorite.
10．Who is Tom’s Chinese teacher
A．Mr. Lee. B．Miss Black. C．Mr. Black.
11．How many classes does Tom have on Monday morning
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
12．Why does Tom like Music
A．Because it’s difficult but interesting.
B．Because it’s relaxing.
C．Because it’s fun.
Good afternoon! I am Gao Yu from China. Nina Fisher is my pen friend from the UK. She is twelve and she’s in Class Three, Grade Seven. She’s busy on schooldays. Here’s her timetable.
13．How old is Nina
A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve.
14．From the passage (短文) we can know that ________.
A．Nina gets out of bed at 7:40 a.m.
B．Nina doesn’t have lunch at home
C．Nina always finishes homework at school
15．When do the morning lessons finish
A．At 11:15 a.m. B．At 11:20 a.m. C．At 11:25 a.m.
16．What lesson is in the afternoon
A．Math. B．Chinese. C．History.
17．What’s the passage about (短文是关于什么 )
A．It’s about Gao Yu’s timetable.
B．It’s about Nina’s busy school day.
C．It’s about how to make pen friends.
Lucy is a Grade7 student. On a school day, she has five 40-minute (分钟) lessons. Let’s see what lessons she has in a week.
Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri.
8:00—8:40 English Chinese Math English Math
8:50—9:30 Math Math Science Computer Science
Sports break (休息)
10:00—10:40 History Art English Math Chinese
10:50—11:30 Science Geography P.E. Art English
Lunch break
14:00—14:40 Music Computer History Chinese History
14:50—15:30 P.E. English Geography Music P.E.
18．When does the second lesson start in the morning
A．At 8:40. B．At 8:50. C．At 9:30.
19．The sports break is about ________.
A．40 minutes B．20 minutes C．30 minutes
20．Lucy has computer lessons on ________.
A．Monday and Tuesday B．Tuesday and Thursday C．Wednesday and Friday
21．What lessons does Lucy have every day
A．English and Chinese. B．Chinese and history. C．English and math.
22．Lucy has ________ P.E. lessons every week.
A．three B．two C．four
Hello, everyone. I am Eric, a Grade Seven student in No. 1 Middle School. Now let me tell you about my favorite teacher. My favorite teacher is Mrs. Plath. She is my English teacher. She is my friend John’s aunt, too. She is good to every student in my class. Everyone likes her. Mrs. Plath gives us interesting homework (家庭作业). It’s easy for me to do the homework.
Now Mrs. Plath is 40. She has many things to do. She has three classes a day. And she helps in the library after school. She helps children read and makes them love books.
I think good teachers can make students love school. They have a good influence (影响) on their students. Mrs. Plath is a good teacher. I want to thank her. I want to be a teacher like her.
23．Eric thinks his English homework is ________.
A．relaxing B．easy C．boring
24．What does Mrs. Plath do in the library after school
A．She writes books. B．She cleans the library. C．She helps children read.
25．What’s Mrs. Plath’s influence on Eric
A．He likes going to the library. B．He studies harder. C．He wants to be a teacher.
26．What does the underlined word “like” mean
A．喜欢 B．跟随 C．像
27．What is the the best title (题目) for the passage
A．A Fun Teacher B．A Teacher’s Day C．My Favorite Teacher
He Miao is an art teacher, but she’s different from a lot of teachers. Students can only take her lessons on the Internet (网络).
Ms. He has an organization (组织) — P. Art. It works with many art galleries and artists (展览馆与美术家) in the world to give lessons. Ms. He wants to give children art lessons in a new way (方式). In her classes, artists tell students the history of art galleries. They also tell stories about some artworks. Students can ask questions in class, too. Then she answers their questions. If she can’t answer them, she will do some studies (研究) and find out the answers.
Many students like Ms. He’s lessons, because they can learn art in a new and interesting way. “She is special (特殊的),” a student says. “We don’t need to go out but we can visit many different kinds of art galleries and enjoy artworks from all over the world.”
Why does Ms. He give this kind of lesson Because she thinks art is vital. It can help students with their study and help them have a good life. She wants children to love art and enjoy the beauty (美) of art by taking her lessons.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
28．Where can students take Ms. He’s art lessons
A．In her house. B．In the classroom.
C．On the Internet. D．In her school.
29．What can’t students do in Ms. He’s classes
A．Ask questions. B．Work in a gallery.
C．Listen to stories. D．Meet some artists.
30．Why do students like Ms. He’s classes
A．Because her classes are free.
B．Because Ms. He is an artist.
C．Because Ms. He is good to them.
D．Because they can learn in an interesting way.
31．What does the underlined word “vital” mean in Chinese
A．极其重要的 B．复杂的 C．无效的 D．明确的
32．Which can be the best title (标题) for this passage
A．The Beauty of Art B．A New Subject
C．The Internet Class D．A Special Art Teacher
Hi, Emma,
I’m Sarah. I’m 12 years old. I live (住) in New York with my parents. I have many good friends. I go to school with my sister every day.
I have different (不同的) subjects in my school: English, math, science, art, PE, music, geography and history. I like English, science and art, but I don’t like math. Math isn’t very easy for me.
My favorite subject is art. I think it’s easy and fun. I have art lessons at 2:30 pm on Monday and Wednesday.
I have lunch at school at 12:00 o’clock and my school finishes at 4:30 pm. What’s your school like And what’s your favorite subject
Love,
Sarah
33．What does Sarah think of math
A．Easy. B．Fun. C．Boring. D．Difficult.
34．When does Sarah have an art lesson
A．On Monday morning. B．On Monday afternoon.
C．On Thursday morning. D．On Thursday afternoon.
35．What time does Sarah’s school finish in the afternoon
A．At 2:30. B．At 3:30. C．At 4:30. D．At 5:30.
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
9:00 am math math English English
10:30 am biology history biology biology
11:15 am history
1:45 pm science science science
1:00 pm English math
36．What lesson do they have at 11:15 am
A．Math. B．Biology. C．History. D．English.
37．When do they have science lessons
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. D．At night.
38．What time do they have English lesson on Thursday
A．At 9:00 am. B．At 10:30 am. C．At 1:45 pm. D．At 3:00 pm.
39．Which day is the busiest (最忙的) day
A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Friday.
40．How many lessons do they have in a week
A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen. D．Fourteen.
Peter is a small boy. He is eight years old. Now he is a student in a primary school (小学). Of all his subjects, he likes PE, music and maths. He thinks they are interesting. But he doesn’t like history. He thinks it is boring and difficult. He always can’t understand what his history teacher, Mr. Black, says in class.
One afternoon, while Mr. Black is giving a lesson to the students, Peter is reading a storybook in class. “When is our National Day ” Mr. Black asks Peter suddenly (突然). Peter doesn’t know the answer.
“Is it difficult for you, Peter OK! Let me ask an easy question,” Mr. Black says. “Well, who is our first president (总统) ” Peter doesn’t know the answer, either.
At this time, Mr. Black is not happy. He shouts, “Washington!” “But who is Washington ” Peter asks Mr. Black.
41．What subject doesn’t Peter like
A．PE. B．Music. C．Math. D．History.
42．How many question (s) does Mr. Black ask Peter
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
43．What does the underlined word “answer” mean in Chinese
A．答案 B．问题 C．办法 D．内容
44．Which of the following is TRUE about Peter
A．Peter is a 10-year-old boy. B．Peter thinks music is interesting.
C．Peter knows Washington well. D．Peter thinks Mr. Black’s questions are easy.
45．What is the best title of the passage
A．Peter’s Busy Day B．In the History Class C．A Good Teacher D．Peter’s Good Friends
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的基本情况，包括学校的基本设施和景色。
1．细节理解题。根据“My school is very big.”和“My school is also very beautiful.”可知，吉姆的学校又大又漂亮，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“The big playground is behind the teaching buildings. ”可知，教学楼在操场的前面，故选B。
3．词义猜测题。根据“There are many beautiful flowers in it.”可知，里面有很多花，所以garden指的是“花园”，故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“In the centre of the garden, there is a pool.”可知，水池在花园的中央。故选D。
5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了张雪的学校生活以及周末活动。
5．细节理解题。根据“She is thirteen years old”可知她13岁。故选B。
6．细节理解题。根据“From Monday to Thursday, she has seven classes a day”可知她一周上5天的课。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“Her favorite subject is English”可知她最喜欢的科目是英语。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“His classes are fun”可知他的课很有趣。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“On Friday, she only has six classes.”可知在周五有六节课。故选B。
10．A 11．C 12．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Tom星期一这一天的学习和生活情况，介绍了他在这一天所上的课程以及老师的情况和他所参加的俱乐部的事情。
10．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Lee”可知，Tom的语文老师是Mr. Lee。故选A。
11．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In our school, Monday is the busiest (最忙的) day in the week. In the morning, at 8:00 I have Chinese…Then at 9:00, we have geography… Next, at 10:00 I have English…After that, I have P.E. It’s easy and fun.”可知，Tom星期一上午有四节课。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Music is my favorite subject, too. Because it’s relaxing.”可知，Tom喜欢音乐课的原因是音乐课让人放松。故选B。
13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友Nina Fisher的学校生活的情况。
13．细节理解题。根据“Nina Fisher is my pen friend from the UK. She is twelve”可知，Nina Fisher是12岁，故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据表中的信息“I have lunch at school”可知，她在学校吃午饭，故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据表中给出的时间信息“8:00 a.m. — 11:15 a.m.”以及“ have lunch at school...11:20 a.m. — 1:30 a.m.”可知，上午的课在11点15分结束，故选A。
16．细节理解题。根据表中的信息“In the afternoon, there are three lessons (art, history...)”可知，下午有历史课，故选C。
17．主旨大意题。根据“She is twelve and she’s in Class Three, Grade Seven. She’s busy on schooldays. Here’s her timetable.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍Nina Fisher的学校生活的情况，故选B。
18．B 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西的课程表。
18．细节理解题。根据课程表可知，上午第二节课在8:50开始。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据课程表可知，运动休息时间是从9:30到10:00，共30分钟。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据课程表可知，周二和周四有计算机课。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据课程表可知，每天都有数学和英语课。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据课程表可知，周一、周三和周五各有一节体育课。故选A。
23．B 24．C 25．C 26．C 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者向我们介绍了自己最喜欢的老师。
23．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Plath gives us interesting homework (家庭作业). It’s easy for me to do the homework.”可知Eric认为他的英语作业很容易，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“And she helps in the library after school. She helps children read and makes them love books.”可知Plath老师放学后在图书馆帮助孩子们阅读，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“They have a good influence (影响) on their students. Mrs. Plath is a good teacher. I want to thank her. I want to be a teacher like her.”可知Plath老师对Eric的影响是他想要成为像她那样的老师，故选C。
26．词义猜测题。根据“I want to be a teacher like her”可知，想成为像她那样的老师，所以like表示“像”，故选C。
27．最佳标题题。根据“Now let me tell you about my favorite teacher.”和全文可知文章介绍了Eric最喜欢的老师Plath老师，故选C。
28．C 29．B 30．D 31．A 32．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了何苗老师不同于其他美术老师的上课方式，学生只能在互联网上上她的课。
28．细节理解题。根据“Students can only take her lessons on the Internet”可知学生们只能通过互联网上她的课。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“In her classes, artists tell students the history of art galleries.They also tell stories about some artworks. Students can ask questions in class, too.”可知在她的课上，学生们可以见到艺术家、听作品的故事还可以问问题。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“Many students like Ms. He’s lessons, because they can learn art in a new and interesting way.”可知学生们喜欢她的课是因为他们可以以新的有趣的方式来学习美术。故选D。
31．词义猜测题。根据“It can help students with their study and help them have a good life.”可知美术是极其重要的。故选A。
32．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了何苗老师特殊的上课方式。故选D。
33．D 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文是Sarah写信给Emma，介绍自己的学校生活以及喜欢的学科。
33．细节理解题。根据“Math isn’t very easy for me.”可知，她认为数学很难，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“I have art lessons at 2:30 pm on Monday and Wednesday.”可知，在周一和周三下午2:30有美术课，故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“I have lunch at school at 12:00 o’clock and my school finishes at 4:30 pm.”可知，下午4:30放学，故选C。
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文是一周的课程表。
36．细节理解题。根据“11:15 am history”可知，上午11点15分上历史课。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据课程表“1:45 pm”这一行显示的内容可知，科学课在下午1点45分。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Thursday English”及“9:00 am”可知，星期四的英语课在上午9点。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据表格可知，星期一的课程最多，有4节课，因此周一最忙。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据表格可知，一周有14节课。故选D。
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是Peter不喜欢历史课，以及在历史课上发生的有趣的事情。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段中“But he doesn’t like history.”可知，Peter不喜欢历史。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段中“When is our National Day ”以及第三段中“Well, who is our first president ”可知，Mr. Black问了Peter两个问题。故选B。
43．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“When is our National Day ”以及“Peter doesn’t know the answer.”可知，Mr. Black问了Peter一个问题，Peter不知道问题的答案；可推测出“answer”意为“答案”。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Of all his subjects, he likes PE, music and maths. He thinks they are interesting.”可知，在Peter所有的科目中，Peter喜欢体育、音乐和数学，他认为它们很有趣。故选B。
45．最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是Peter在历史课上发生的有趣的事情，B选项“在历史课上”为最佳标题。故选B。
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