Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship. 书面表达（含解析）仁爱版 九年级下册英语题型专项集训

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship. 书面表达（含解析）仁爱版 九年级下册英语题型专项集训
1．在人生旅途中，总会有这样一些人，他们或令你感动、或让你崇敬、或使你难忘……某英文报社正在开展以 “难忘的人” 为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，谈谈谁是你难忘的人，他 (她) 曾经做过什么以及你从他 (她)。
要求：根据中英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。
提示词语：
helpful, fail, encourage, make progress
提示问题：
Who is the person you will never forget
What did he/she do
What can you learn from him/her
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇英语作文，畅谈中国传统佳节，弘扬中华传统文化。
内容提示：1. 简要介绍你最喜欢的传统节日，如名称、时间等；
2. 讲述该节日的主要庆祝方式，如食物、活动等；
3. 说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
写作要求：1. 内容包含以上要点，词数 80—100 词；
2. 语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．假设张蕾、李华、刘明是你的好朋友，你们喜欢不同类型的电影。请根据下表提示，对你们所喜爱的电影类型进行简要介绍。要求语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范，80 词左右，可适当发挥。
Names Kinds Reasons
Zhang Lei scary movies exciting
Li Hua comedies happy
Liu Ming documentaries learn a lot
You … …
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．假如你是李华，学校英语社团开展了一项关于青少年喜欢的电影的调查。请你根据以下问题，用英语写一封信给负责此项工作的张老师。
要求：
1.你平常多久去看一次电影？
2. 你喜欢什么类型的电影？
3. 哪部电影给你留下了深刻的印象？
注意：
1. 词数：90词左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。
Dear Mr. Zhang,
How’s it going I’m writing to tell you something about the movies I like. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
5．时刻拥有一颗感恩的心最为可贵。在生活和学习中，我们要学会感恩，感恩父母、朋友、老师……初中生活即将结束，为了表达谢意，你可以给他∕她手工制作一件小礼物，写一封感谢信，邀请他∕她看一场电影或为他∕她做一顿可口的饭菜……
请根据以上内容，结合图片信息，写一篇以“感恩”为主题的英语短文。
内容包括:1. Who do you want to thank most
2. What did you do for him/her to show your thanks
3. What are we supposed to do to show our thanks to others
要求:1.词数不少于 80，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；3.参考词汇仅供参考。
In my life, there are many people I want to thank. Among them, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．假如你有一位同学叫Li Hua，他在你和朋友的帮助下有了很大的进步。请根据表格提示写一篇英语短文，介绍一下他的进步。
过去 现在
起床晚，经常上课迟到 早早起床读英语，按时到校
上课讲话，不听课 认真听讲，记笔记
不爱学习，喜欢抄别人的家庭作业 认真学习，有问题向老师或同学寻求帮助
…… (自拟内容) …… (自拟内容)
要求：
①文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。
②包含表格中提示的所有内容，可适当发挥。词数80左右。
参考词汇：
① used to…but now he…
② be late for…
③ copy one’s homework
④ ask…for help
⑤ get on well with…
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．随着时代的变迁，中国青少年的娱乐方式也逐渐发生着变化。某英语报社就此话题进行了征稿。请你参考下图，谈谈你对此变化的理解，并倡议青少年进行有益的娱乐活动，给报社投稿。
In the past Now
参考词汇：滚铁环roll a hoop
注意：
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（2）词数110左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, teenagers have different ways for fun from the past. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．
为迎接2023年中国新年的到来，你校组织了艺术展评活动。假如你是刘涛，请根据海报内容，用英语写一封信，邀请外籍教师Roy观看并选择最喜爱的视频，参与线上投票。
注意：
1.信件应包括海报所给内容，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
2.词数90左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Roy,
Welcome to our school art show.
The purpose of the art show is to
Best wishes！
Yours,
Liu Tao
9．近年来随着影视业的蓬勃发展，看电影已成为一项非常受欢迎的娱乐方式。那么，青少年喜欢看哪些类型的电影呢？学校广播站针对初中生喜欢的电影类型及其原因进行了一次问卷调查。请你根据下面图表的调查结果，写一篇调查报告，并谈谈你自己在不同心情下分别喜欢什么类型的电影，可简单举例，并说明原因。
Favorite movies Reasons
Most boys science fiction movies, action movies exciting
Most girls dramas, comedies relaxing
You ... ...
要求：
1. 短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当补充；
2. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
The radio station in our school has made a survey on what kind of movies teenagers like and the reasons why they like them.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．请根据表格内容介绍你的朋友Simon以及他的寒假安排，并参考附表给他推荐一部电影，并说明你的推荐理由。
个人特点 精力充沛；对新事物有好奇心。 喜欢橙色的衣服和文具，他觉得橙色能……
寒假安排 完成作业；和父母去南方旅游；游泳，看电影……
推荐影片 推荐给Simon一部影片及你的推荐理由。
附表：
Films at Dahua Digital Cinema
A Better TomorrowAction & detective Directed by Ding Sheng 1:30 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday Ticket price: 40 Gold BusterComedy Directed by Wu Junru 7:20 p.m. from Friday to Sunday Ticket price: 30
要求：1.所写内容必须包括表格中所提供的信息，并适当发挥；
2.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
I have a very good friend named Simon. He ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．例文
An Unforgettable Person
Mr. Wu is my math teacher. He is tall and outgoing. He likes sports very much, especially basketball. Because he thinks taking exercise can make him healthier. He also likes to eat healthy food. My math was once so poor that I could not work out the problems. He helped me and told me good ways to learn math. He was patient to me and he regarded me as his own child. Now my math is better and I often get good grades. I really thank him for his kind help. No matter where I go, I will never forget him forever and help others like him.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出自己难忘的人；
第二步，具体介绍这个让自己难忘的人的职业以及难忘的原因；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①very much非常
②work out成功解决
③be patient to sb.对某人有耐心
④regard...as...把……看作……
[高分句型]
①Because he thinks taking exercise can make him healthier. (动名词作主语)
②My math was once so poor that I could not work out the problems. (that引导结果状语从句)
2．例文
My Favorite Chinese Festival
There are some traditional festivals in China. My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival because I have lots of fun at the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival is a popular holiday in our country. It is in January or February. Our family get together. We have a big dinner at my grandparents’ home. I always eat a lot of delicious food, such as dumplings and fish. My cousin and I both get red packets from our grandparents. My parents usually go shopping with me. We buy some nice clothes for ourselves. We often watch TV at home and sometimes read books. Sometimes, we greet other people on the phone.
The Spring Festival is the most important for us Chinese because it’s the beginning of a new year. I’m always happy at the Spring Festival.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国节日，内容中要包含节日里的活动以及你的感受等，注意要点齐全。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。引出想要介绍的自己最喜欢的节日；
第二步，具体阐述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式；
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感受以及喜爱它的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①have lots of fun玩得开心
②get together相聚一起
③go shopping购物
④buy...for...为某人买某物
[高分句型]
①My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival because I have lots of fun at the Spring Festival.（because引导的原因状语从句）
3．例文
My name is Li Tao. I have many friends, and we all like movies. We often go to the movies on the weekend or during holidays. But we like different kinds of movies. I like action movies. I think they are exciting and surprising. Zhang Lei likes scary movies because she thinks they are exciting. Li Hua likes comedies because they are relaxing and can make him happy. Liu Ming likes documentaries. He thinks he can learn a lot from them. He thinks they are interesting and fun. What about you Do you like movies
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文时态为一般现在时；
③提示：大部分要点已给出，在“我”这一栏需要补充完整。
［写作步骤］
第一步，介绍自己，及好朋友的喜好；
第二步，详细介绍每个人喜欢什么样类型的电影。
［亮点词汇］
①different kinds of不同种类的
②learn....from从……学习
［高分句型］
Zhang Lei likes scary movies because she thinks they are exciting.（原因状语从句）
4．
例文：
Dear Mr. Zhang,
How’s it going I’m writing to tell you something about the movies I like. I often go to the movies once a month. I like comedies best because they can make me happy.
The film that impresses me most is Hi, Mom, directed by the famous actress Jia Ling, who also plays the leading role. It describes that Jia travels back to the year 1981. She meets her mother at a young age and becomes her mother’s friend. She hopes to improve her mother’s life and make her mother happy. This film has received many positive reviews. Many people can’t help crying because of the main characters’ sincere affection for each other. I strongly recommend it to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
② 时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己看电影的频率以及喜爱的电影类型；
第二步，介绍印象最深刻的一部电影。
[亮点词汇]
①can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
②play the leading role主演
③because of 由于
[高分句型]
①I like comedies best because they can make me happy. （because引导原因状语从句）
②The film that impresses me most is Hi, Mom , directed by the famous actress Jia Ling, who also plays the leading role. （定语从句）
5．例文：
In my life, there are many people I want to thank. Among them, my friend Lisa made me gradually realize the amazing power of company, which is full of warmth and touching details. So I desire to thank my friend most.
In order to show my thanks, I wrote a long letter. While writing, I recalled plenty of our impressing memories. Despite that, I prepared two popular books for her because I sincerely hoped that she would have a bright future and become more knowledgeable. I put them into a beautiful box. Without doubt, she was surprised to see my gift.
As far as I am concerned, we are supposed to show our thanks in a meaningful way. We don’t need to spend a lot of money buying gifts. As long as we put our hearts in the gifts, people who receive them will surely feel our thanks and love.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文为一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为 “一般过去时”和 “一般现在时”；
③ 提示：提示问题已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己要感谢的人；
第二步，具体介绍自己表达感谢的方法；
第三步，给出应该如何表达感谢的建议。
[亮点词汇]
① be full of 充满
② plenty of 大量，很多
③ without doubt 毫无疑问
④ as far as I am concerned 就我而言
[高分句型]
① Among them, my friend Lisa made me gradually realize the amazing power of company, which is full of warmth and touching details. （which引导的非限制性定语从句）
② Despite that, I prepared two popular books for her because I sincerely hoped that she would have a bright future and become more knowledgeable.（because引导的原因状语从句；that引导的宾语从句）
③ As long as we put our hearts in the gifts, people who receive them will surely feel our thanks and love.（as long as引导的条件状语从句；who引导的定语从句）
6．例文
I have a classmate. His name is Li Hua.
Li Hua used to be a problem student and copied others’ homework. But now he is one of the best students in our class. He used to get up late and was often late for school. But now he gets up early and reads English every morning. He gets to school on time every day. He used to talk with others in class. He didn’t use to listen to the teachers. But now he is very careful in class and takes a lot of notes. In the evening, he used to play computer games or watch TV at home. But now he studies hard and does his homework carefully. When he has problems, he asks his teachers or classmates for help. He used to fight with other students, but now he usually helps students who are in trouble, and gets on well with his classmates.
Li Hua has changed a lot.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍同学的信息；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍李华过去和现在的学习和生活中的变化；
第三步，书写结语，介绍李华变化很大。
[亮点词汇]
①get up early早起
②talk with谈话
③get on well with sb.与某人相处得很好
[高分句型]
①When he has problems, he asks his teachers or classmates for help.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②He used to fight with other students, but now he usually helps students who are in trouble, and gets on well with his classmates.（who引导的定语从句）
7．例文：
Nowadays, teenagers have different ways for fun from the past.
In the past, the entertainment methods for teenagers were very simple. At that time, they didn’t have a TV, computer or phone. They usually got together to play all kinds of outdoor games. The most popular game was rolling a hoop, which is a single-player game. Although there was no modern entertainment, they all had a good time.
With the development of technology, now they have many modern games, such as computer games and mobile games. Although their activities are enriched, they often feel lonely. Some students hope that traditional games can return to school so that they can experience the joy of past life. Anyway, I hope that teenagers should do more activities that are beneficial to themselves.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为看图作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：图片内容表达清楚，全文注意时态切换。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题写出文章讨论话题；
第二步，介绍过去青少年的娱乐方式及自己看法；
第三步，描述现在青少年的娱乐方式，发出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①single-player game单人游戏
②the development of ...……的发展
③be beneficial to有益于
[高分句型]
①Although there was no modern entertainment, they all had a good time.（让步状语从句）
②Some students hope that traditional games can return to school so that they can experience the joy of past life.（宾语从句、结果状语从句）
8．例文
Dear Roy,
Welcome to our school art show.
The purpose of the art show is to welcome the arrival of the Chinese New Year in 2023. All students in the school participated in this activity. The main content includes videos of singing, painting, school drama performance and storytelling. Among them, I strongly recommend you to watch the school drama performance. There are many videos reflecting school life. I hope you like it. You can watch the videos and vote on the homepage of the school website before 18:00 on January 20.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Liu Tao
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写观看地点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，由于开头已给出，故接下来具体介绍你校组织的艺术展评活动；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“参与对象、表演内容、观看地点、投票时间”等方面介绍艺术展评活动；
第三步，结尾已给出。表达美好的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①participate in参与
②strongly强烈地
③recommend推荐
[高分句型]
①The purpose of the art show is to welcome the arrival of the Chinese New Year in 2023.（动词不定式作表语）
②I hope you like it.（省略that的宾语从句）
9．例文
The radio station in our school has made a survey on what kind of movies teenagers like and the reasons why they like them.
Most boys like science fiction movies and action movies. Because they think they are very exciting and they can also experience experiences that are not in life. They say they go to the cinema when the new action movie is on. Most girls like dramas and comedies. Because they feel very relaxed. Besides, they held the idea that they can make them laugh. I like watching documentary films, because I can learn a lot of knowledge from them. I can also broaden my horizons.
【详解】总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍大多数男孩喜欢的电影类型以及原因；
第二步，介绍大多数女孩喜欢的电影类型以及原因；
第三步，最后说说你喜欢什么电影以及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①Besides此外
②make sb do sth使某人做某事
③broaden my horizons开阔我的视野
[高分句型]
①They say they go to the cinema when the new action movie is on.（when引导的时间状语从句）
② I like watching documentary films, because I can learn a lot of knowledge from them.（because引导的原因状语从句）
10．例文
I have a very good friend named Simon. He is a boy full of energy. He is always curious about unknown things around the world. He is also good at telling jokes and I think he is very humorous. He likes clothes and stationery in warm colours. He believes warm colours like orange can bring him power.
Simon has a plan for the coming winter holiday. First, he will finish his homework. Then he’s going to travel to the north with his parents. He can enjoy skating and skiing there. Watching films is one of his hobbies. And I know he likes comedies best, so I recommend him to see Gold Buster directed by Wu Junru. The price of the ticket is lower than the other film. And he can invite his parents to see the film together because the film is shown at the weekend.
I am sure he will have a colourful holiday.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“好朋友的个人特点”；“好朋友的寒假安排”；以及“推荐给好朋友一部电影”等要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍好朋友并描述他的个人特点。
第二步，紧接着写出好朋友的寒假安排。
第三步，推荐一部电影给好朋友并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①be full of充满
②recommend推荐
③unknown未知的
[高分句型]
①He believes warm colours like orange can bring him power.（宾语从句）
②And he can invite his parents to see the film together because the film is shown at the weekend.（because引导的原因状语从句）
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