湖南省长沙市师大附中教育集团2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学英语试题（含答案听力原文）

2024届九年级第三次质量调研检测
英语试题
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，共8页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the woman doing
A. Cleaning the car. B. Watering the plants. C. Making a shopping bag.
2. Whose wallet does Mary think it could be
A. Jane’s. B. Jack’s. C. Sally’s.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a bank. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.
4. What gift does the boy suggest
A. A silk skirt. B. A woolen sweater. C. A cotton blouse.
5. How much will the man pay for a double room on Sunday
A. $16. B. $32. C. $60.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6. Who is Eric
A. David’s friend. B. David’s cousin. C. David’s brother.
7. What did David dress up as
A. A postman. B. A snowman. C. Spider-Man.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8. How’s the weather in Changsha today
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
9. What place will Frank visit tomorrow
A. Wuyi Square. B. Orange Island. C. Yuelu Academy.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。
10. Which museum are the speakers going to
A. The art museum. B. The space museum. C. The history museum.
11. How does Jenny feel about going there
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Worried.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12. What kind of competition did Judy win
A. A singing competition. B. A speaking competition. C. A swimming competition.
13. What does Angela do
A. A great singer. B. A music teacher. C. A famous actress.
14. Where will the two speakers meet on Sunday
A. At the school gate. B. Across from the park. C. In front of the music hall.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15. What did the two speakers watch yesterday
A. A tennis match. B. A volleyball match. C. A basketball match.
16. Why was the man late for the match
A. He met a friend. B. His bike was broken. C. His right leg got hurt.
17. When did the match begin
A. At 3:00 pm. B. At 3:30 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. Providing food. B. Keeping animals. C. Saving the ocean.
19. How many pieces of advice did the speaker offer
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. What does the speaker think of volunteering for beach clean-ups
A. Tired and difficult. B. Interesting and relaxing. C. Helpful and meaningful.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Do you know the 24 Solar Terms (节气) It was invented by ancient Chinese. They learned about the movement of the sun in a year and did the farming accordingly. The 24 Solar Terms shows the changes of nature, especially the weather. The following are four examples. What’s the weather like for each of them Let’s have a look!
▲ It is in spring when sleeping animals wake up after a long winter of silence and people start farming. The weather around this day differs greatly between northern and southern China. In the north, you’ll probably see dust storms. In the south, you’ll have many sunny days.
Grain in Ear It is in summer. It is a time for busy farming. If the seeds are sown (播种) after this day, the plants will not grow well. So what’s the weather like around this time It rains a lot. Some places may even have thunderstorms (雷雨).
White Dew It comes in autumn. The weather turns from hot to cool. There is a big temperature difference during these days. You may feel cold in the morning and evening. You can often see dew on plants in the morning.
Major Cold It is in winter. It’s the last solar term of the Chinese lunar year. After it, spring will soon arrive. As its name shows, it marks the coldest time of the year. It’s often dry, too, as it doesn’t snow much around this day.
21. What could ancient Chinese do with the help of 24 Solar Terms
A. Grow plants well. B. Learn about the moon. C. Know about the history.
22. Which of the following should be put into ▲
A. Great Heat B. Insects Awaken C. Winter Begins
23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart
A. It’s time for busy farming in spring.
B. It’s often wet and cold after Major Cold.
C. It gets colder in the morning after White Dew.
B
Hey, there! Do you know which gift becomes the most popular one to be sent by Chinese Of course, Chinese knot! With the Chinese cultural development all around the world, when Chinese people go abroad for business or study, they may choose a Chinese knot as a gift to their foreign friends, which makes it widely spread in the world.
The Chinese knot is a beautiful handmade art work that began as a traditional art in Tang and Song Dynasties, and became popular in Ming and Qing Dynasties.
It is named according to its different shapes, usages and origins (起源). The Treasure Knot, for example, is with the appearance of “Yuanbao”. The Torx Knot looks like “meihua” which is a kind of beautiful flower. The Kingdee Knot is in a shape of a golden butterfly (蝴蝶), and can you believe, there is a knot called the Wukong Knot which comes from the Incantation of the Goden Hoop (紧箍咒) of Monkey King.
There are two main processes in making a Chinese knot, naming tying (打结) knots, and shaping. The ways of knot-tying are fixed, but the shaping skill is not always staying the same. Because of this, how well a Chinese knot has been made can show the skill of a knot artist.
The Chinese knot has been served as wishes now. The materials can be cotton, nylon (尼龙) and so on, and many of them are red, which stands for good luck in China. Therefore, the knots are usually sent as gifts in some important Chinese traditional festivals or on someone’s big day to carry people’s best wishes to their family or friends.
24. When did the Chinese knot become popular
A. In Tang and Song Dynasties. B. In Song and Yuan Dynasties. C. In Ming and Qing Dynasties.
25. Which of the following pictures is the Wukong Knot
A. B. C.
26. What does the underlined word “fixed” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. unchanging B. uncommon C. unbelievable
27. Under what circumstances (情况) can people send Chinese knots to others
a. Li Ming’s best friend gets married.
b. Chen Lin visits a sick friend in the hospital.
c. He Lei visits his relatives during the Spring Festival.
d. Liu Yan meets her French host family for the first time.
A. a, b, c B. a, c, d C. b, c, d
C
①Have you heard of a computer program that can understand what you say and answer you in a human-like way Well, ChatGPT, one of the most powerful AIs of its kind, has excited the world.
②People have tested how ChatGPT works. A teacher asked ChatGPT to write answers to exam questions. It could almost get perfect grades. A mom took a picture of the food in her kitchen and sent it into ChatGPT. It was able to tell her what dishes she could make and how to cook them. A father asked ChatGPT to think up ideas of a birthday party for his son. It could give a plan combining (结合) the kid’s two favorites, pandas and soccer.
③What’s more, when people ask ChatGPT questions, it can find mistakes. If you ask what happened when Columbus arrived in America in 2023, older AIs might give a story. But ChatGPT will tell you that Columbus got to America in the 1400s. Also, ChatGPT will not provide information on dark and bad things. For example, if you ask it for advice on stealing a car, it will say that this can bring serious results and you can choose to take a bus.
④ChatGPT might help in many ways, but there are still some worries. Open AI said its users had better be careful about the information given by ChatGPT, because it is trained using information from the Internet, but some may not be right. Also, some think that people will use ChatGPT to copy others’ work and sell it as their own.
⑤It’s still too soon to say what kind of effect (影响) ChatGPT will have on our lives. Let’s hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly good.
28. How does the writer describe how ChatGPT works in Paragraph 2
A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By showing differences.
29. Which is most probably a conversation between you and ChatGPT
A. I: What kind of plant is it in this picture
AI: Sorry, I am not able to understand pictures. I can only understand words.
B. I: Find something as a gift for my cousin’s birthday. He likes dogs and basketball.
AI: There is no such gift.
C. I: To make turkey, a traditional food for Chinese New Year, what do I need
AI: For your information, turkey is a traditional food for Thanksgiving. And you need to prepare a turkey, cornbread, onions and gravy.
30. How is the passage organized (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...)
A. B. C.
31. What is the best title of this passage
A. Get Success with ChatGPT!
B. ChatGPT is Catching the World’s Eyes!
C. Can ChatGPT Take the Place of Humans
第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 32 In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized (认定) as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn’t he known for his invention at the time
Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 33 When two places were connected with wire (电线), people in those places could hear each other talk.
In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 34 To solve this problem, he connected metal cables (电缆) between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.
Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires. Unluckily, only a few people attended this talk. Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him.
In 2002, more than a century after Meucci’s death, his work was finally recognized by the government. 35
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a little boy called Billy came up to his mother who was cooking dinner in the kitchen.
He handed her a piece of 36 . After his mom dried her hands, she took it and read the note on it. At first, she couldn’t 37 that her son could ask for something like that from her. She wanted to shout at him, but later she remembered her mother’s 38 , “My dear, one day your child will do something wrong. You may feel sad, and even get 39 , but then you will feel something only a mother can. And that is a mother’s love. So you will finally find a way to 40 you with your child even closer.”
Billy felt very proud of himself and his request. He looked at his mother and waited for reward (奖励). However, 41 saying a word, his mother picked up a pen, turned over the paper he’d written on, wrote something, and handed back the paper to him. When Billy finished reading what his mother had written, big tears (眼泪) 42 his eyes.
What did Billy write to his mother The note said:
For cutting the grass: $5
For cleaning up my room this week: $1
For going to the store for you: $0.5
…
You should give me $14.75 43 .
Now let’s look at what his mother wrote back that made Billy 44 his mind:
For nine months I carried you while you were growing inside me: No charge (收费).
For all the nights that I sat up with you and took care of your illness: No charge.
…
Son, I’m your mother and I love you. Your health and your happiness are worth more than any amount (数量) of 45 . Thank you.
36. A. bread B. glass C. paper
37. A. admire B. believe C. control
38. A. words B. speeches C. questions
39. A. bored B. angry C. moved
40. A. connect B. compare C. exchange
41. A. except B. against C. without
42. A. locked B. filled C. opened
43. A. in total B. in public C. in person
44. A. lose B. keep C. change
45. A. fame B. money C. power
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Can you imagine being an inventor with one’s arm at the age of ten Well, it’s possible, and Jordan Reeves is one example. She was born with a condition called limb (肢体) difference, as her left arm stopped growing before she was born. But she is 46. _______ active and outgoing girl, and she has used every chance to share her story and encourage others.
Jordan got attention when she took part 47. _______ what she calls “Project Unicorn”. She created a superhero character called “Glitter (闪光的) Girl”. She wanted to design a prosthetic (假体的) arm 48. _______ could shoot glitter, as she hoped to share her joy with thousands of people with limb differences. She continued to work with a 49. _______ (profession) designer as her idea gained popularity, and she went on to share her story on national television when she was only 11 years old.
In the past few years, Jordan 50. _______ (do) a lot. For one, she created a website to speak for 51. _______ (kid) with limb differences. In addition, Jordan later worked with a company called Mattel. The company is known for 52. _______ (create) the Barbie doll, and a doll was made in her likeness.
Not only has Jordan become an inventor and designer, but she has also become an inspiring speaker. Most 53. _______ (recent), she started her own workshop called Design With Us. The youth (年轻人) with disabilities can find inspiration from their own lives and experiences to create original designs there.
Jordan has no plan to stop. She said, “54. _______ you have a passion (热情) or a want to change something, go for it. What you say can make a difference no matter how big ... Voices of youth matter and need to 55. _______ (hear).”
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Les Choristes is a heart-warming French film. The film tells the story of music teacher Clément Mathieu and his students.
Clément Mathieu arrives at an old boarding school to work as a music teacher for troubled boys. He feels like a failure. The middle-aged man has mixed feelings about how long he can last as a teacher for these boys. Rachin, the headmaster, is another unsuccessful man. He shows his disappointment by punishing those students who are difficult to control.
It isn’t long before Mathieu finds that some of the boys can sing. So he organizes a choir (合唱团) and has them sing musical pieces he has written.
Pierre is known in the school as a trouble-maker. But Mathieu knows that the boy has a great talent for singing, so he invites him to join the choir. This makes the boy’s mom very happy, who is often annoyed (使烦恼) by her boy’s trouble at school.
In addition, Mathieu cares very much about his students. Pépinot is a boy who lost his parents. He is often treated poorly by other boys. It is Mathieu who gives him the love and care he always wants. It makes the boy feel special.
Les Choristes was a huge hit in France and was chosen as the French entry (参赛作品) in the Oscar Awards (奥斯卡) for Best Foreign Language Film of 2005. Christophe Barratier, the film’s director, said he believed in the healing power (治愈力) of music and he hoped that the film could show the big difference good teachers can make to the lives of their students.
56. What does Clément Mathieu do
______________________________________________________________________________
57. Does Mathieu feel happy at first about teaching the troubled boys
______________________________________________________________________________
58. Why does Mathieu invite Pierre to join the choir
______________________________________________________________________________
59. What did the director hope the film could show
______________________________________________________________________________
60. What do you think of Clément Mathieu
______________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分15分）
61. 初中生活即将接近尾声，回首过去三年时光，父母、老师和朋友给予了我们许多帮助和支持。假如你是李华，毕业之际，你校将举行以“感恩”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。
要求：（1）短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
My Heartfelt Thanks
Ladies and gentlemen,
How time flies! The past three years have been a wonderful journey with all of you.____________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024届九年级第三次质量调研检测
英 语·参考答案
第一部分 听力
第一节
1—5 CACBB 6—10 ABBCA
第二节
11—15 BAACC 16—20 BACBC
第二部分 阅读
第一节
21—23 ABC 24—27 CCAB 28—31 BCAB
第二节（寒假练习改编）
32—35 CDAE
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
36—40 CBABA 41—45 CBACB
第二节（寒假练习改编）
46. an 47. in 48. which/that 49. professional 50. has done
51. kids 52. creating 53. recently 54. If/When 55. be heard
第四部分 读写综合
第一节
56. A music teacher (for troubled boys).
57. No, he doesn’t./No.
58. Because he knows that the boy has a great talent for singing.
59. The big difference good teachers can make to the lives of their students.
60. He is loving and caring./He is a great teacher who loves music and cares for students./…
（正确合理即可）
第二节
略。
2024届九年级第三次质量调研检测
英语听力测试朗读材料
2024届九年级第三次质量调研检测，听力测试现在开始。本部分分为第一、第二两节。做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。本部分录音内容全部结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Mom, what are you doing with the piece of cloth
W: Oh, I’m making a shopping bag.
2. M: Mary, is this wallet yours
W: No, Jack. Jane is looking for something everywhere. It may belong to her.
3. W: How is the meal Did you enjoy it
M: Yes, it’s fantastic. We love it.
4. W: My sister’s birthday is coming and I want to give her a gift. Do you have any good idea
M: How about a woolen sweater She will need it because it’s getting cold now.
5. M: I’d like to order a double room next week. How much is it
W: Sixteen dollars on weekdays, and thirty-two dollars at weekends.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
W: David, did you go to the costume party last Saturday
M: Yes, I went there with my friend Eric.
W: What did you wear on that day
M: I dressed up as a snowman, and Eric wore a Spider-Man costume.
W: Sounds cool!
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
W: Hello, Frank. This is Cindy. How’s your stay in Changsha
M: Hi, Cindy. It’s so wonderful. It’s sunny today. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold, just right for going sightseeing.
W: Sounds great. Where did you go
M: I visited Wuyi Square and Orange Island. And I will go to Yuelu Academy tomorrow.
W: I know Yuelu Academy. It’s very famous for its long history, right
M: Yes, it is.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
W: Bob, we’re going to the art museum tomorrow, aren’t we
M: Yes, Jenny. We will see many works of art, especially paintings from different times.
W: Wow, great. Can I take my camera
M: I’m afraid you can’t. We are not allowed to take photos.
W I see. What other rules does it have
M: Well, we can’t talk loudly inside.
W: OK, I will be careful about that. Although there’re so many rules, I’m still excited about going there.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
W: Alan, I won first place in the singing competition!
M: Congratulations, Judy! What is the prize
W: Two free tickets to the pop concert given by Angela.
M: Great! Guess what I’m a big fan of Angela. She is a great singer and I love her songs.
W: Really What do you think of her songs
M: Her songs are very encouraging. Whenever I feel down, her songs can always cheer me up.
W: So would you like to go to her concert with me It’s on Sunday afternoon.
M: Of course, I’d love to!
W: Let’s meet in front of the music hall at 2:00 pm on Sunday.
M: OK. See you then!
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
M: How did you like the basketball match yesterday
W: Very exciting. Both two teams did very well in the match and it was a really close game.
M: I liked it very much, too. But I missed the first part of the match.
W: How come
M: Someone knocked into my bike on the way and I fell off my bike.
W: Oh, dear me! Were you all right
M: I’m OK. But my bike was broken. So I had to take a taxi, but it was rush hour, you know.
W: How late were you for the match
M: When I got to the stadium, it was already 3:30 pm.
W: Oh, you were half an hour late. So you missed a lot.
M: It was a real pity.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
Dear classmates,
The topic of my speech today is saving the ocean. As we all know, the ocean covers over two-thirds of our planet. It not only provides food and valuable resources for humans, but is also home to all kinds of sea animals.
Ocean pollution can lead to many serious problems. To prevent this from happening, we should take action before it’s too late. Firstly, I suggest reducing the use of plastic products as many of them end up in the water, which is really bad for the environment. Secondly, we must stop overfishing because many sea animals are already endangered. Their disappearance will be harmful to the ocean’s ecosystem. Lastly, volunteering for beach clean-ups can be both helpful and meaningful.
In a word, protecting the ocean is of great importance. Let’s do our part to make a difference.
听力测试到此结束，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。