2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 Section B 练习(含答案)

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2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级下册
Unit 1 Section B 练习(含答案)
I.根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。
1. Mary wants to be a ________ (护士) when she grows up.
2. As a student, we should have the ________ (勇气) to face the difficulties.
3. —How much are the tomatoes
—Three yuan a ________ (公斤).
4. The policemen are moving the ________ (岩石)to save the people.
5. This old photo ________ (意为着) they were good friends before.
II.选用方框内的词，并用其适当形式完成句子。
die important decide we climb
1.As a disabled mountain ________,he hopes to get to the top of Mount.Tai.
2. His pet dog's ________ made him very sad.
3. His action tells us that making good ________ is important in some situations.
4. We all enjoyed ________ at David's birthday party.
5. Have you seen the ________ of learning a foreign language well
III.单项选择。
1. The"teacher-free exam" means that students take their exams ________ teachers.Students must be more honest.
A. without B. against C. through D. by
2. If we just think about ________, the boat of friendship will be ________ overturned anytime.
A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves
3.—Have you read the book Harry Potter
—Sure. Eric is also ________ it and we become friends because of that.
A. proud of B. afraid of C. serious about D. interested in
4. Aron used ________ a bike to school, but now he is used to
A. to ride;walk B. riding; walking C. riding; to walk D. to ride; walking
5. —What happened to Jim
—He got hit ________ head.
A.in the B. in a C. on the D. on a
6. Hello, everyone. Are you ready ________ to class'
A. going B. go C.went D. to go
7.—I missed the concert last night ________ the traffic jam.
—What a pity.
A.because B.because of C.for D.so
8.—Mr. Ling. I have some difficulty ________ the article.
—Remember ________ it three or four limes at least.
A.to understand ; reading B. understanding ; reading
C. understanding;to read D. to understand;to read
9.—Sir,would you mind ________ a little more slowly
—Of course not. I thought you could follow me.
A. speak B.speaking C.to speak D.speaks
10. —I’m so sad. I lost the tennis game yesterday.
—Never ________ hope, Mary. I believe you can do better next time.
A. look up B. put up C. give up D. make up
IV.根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he keeps on climbing mountains.(改为同义句)
His love for mountain climbing is ________ ________ for him ________ keep on climbing mountains.
2. I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.(合并为一句)
I ________ him ________ a letter yesterday.
3. Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________many people want to help others
4. He should see a dentist.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he ________
5.He has trouble with his math.
He has trouble ________ ________ ________.
V.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。
surprise, fall down, she, knee, choose, situation, I, they, lie, interest
All my classmates talked about the winter camp. And they were looking forward to it. They were sure they would enjoy (1)________. But I wasn’t (2)________ in it.
On arriving at the camp, the coach (教练) started to teach us how to ski (滑雪). I (3)________ many times even though (即使) I was careful. Sometimes I (4)________ on the ground and cried (哭) because my (5)________ hurt badly.
“Ha! Ha!” somebody behind me started laughing. I looked back to see who was laughing at me. To my (6)________, I saw a girl. She was in the same embarrassing (令人尴尬的) (7)________. “Ha! I thought I’d be bad at this, but it seems more difficult than I expected!” she said to (8)________. Hearing that, I started laughing, too.
The next day, although I didn’t want to go skiing again, I still (9)________ to do it. I knew no one could help me with my problem. I had to help (10)________. Three days later, I could ski well. Every time I skied downhill, I felt I was flying and it was wonderful.
VI.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.不要忘记把些药放到他的手指上。
Don’t forget to ________ ________ ________ ________ his finger.
2.在操场上他被一个球击中了。
He ________ ________ ________ a ball on the playground.
3.作为一名警察，他习惯于帮助别人。
As a policeman, he ________ ________ ________ ________ others.
4.在沪昆高速上发生了一起重大事故。
A big ________ ________ on the Shanghai-Kunming Freeway.
5.医生不得不切除了这个小男孩的右手。
The doctor had to ________ ________ the boy’s right hand.
答案
I.1.nurse 2.spirit 3.kilo 4.rocks 5.means
II.1. climber 2. death 3. decisions 4. ourselves 5. importance
III.1-5ADDDC 6-10DBCBC
IV.1.great enough, to 2.saw writing 3.Why don’t
4.What should do 5.learning his math
V.1. themselves 2. interested 3. fell down 4. lay 5. knees
6. surprise 7. situation 8. herself 9. chose 10. myself
VI.1.put some medicine on 2.got hit by 3.is used to helping
4.accident happened 5.cut off
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