人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册单元能力拓展提升练
选择性必修第二册 Unit 1 Science and Scientists
Ⅰ.单句语法填空/单词拼写
1.Linking arms ________ one of the instructors, I helped carry the young man out of the water.
2.Regardless of the risk of getting ________ (infect), Uncle Li is responsible and devoted to his job.
3.Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely ________ (recover) at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead.
4.Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid ________ (describe) of the purest of Central Asian traditions.
5.Then, _________ (处理) the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of achievement.
6.For ________ (assist), please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.
7.After that I ________ (pour) oil into a pan and turned off the stove.
8.But the information I got was rich and varied, or even ________. (相互矛盾)
9.In Samarkand, Mr. Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when ________ (suspect) of drug dealing.
10.The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ________.(transform)
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cholera used to be one of the most feared 1.________ (disease) in the world. When young,John Snow became 2.________ (frustrate) because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera. He desired 3.________ (destroy) cholera once and for all. He thought cholera was caused by an 4.________ (infect) from germs in food or water. Consequently,when an outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854,Snow began to investigate by 5.________ (mark) on a map the exact places where all those 6.________ died had lived. At last,John Snow found that the water from the Broad Street pump had been infected by waste. Through Snow's tireless efforts,the threat of cholera around the world saw 7.________ substantial decrease. However,cholera is still a problem. Fortunately,we now know how to prevent cholera,thanks 8.________ the work of John Snow. Moreover,in his use of maps and statistics,Snow 9.________ (transform) the way scientists study diseases. For this reason,Snow 10.________ (consider) the father of modern epidemiology.
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
假如你是校英文报主编,最近校报拟开设“我身边的英雄”栏目。请根据如下提示写一则征稿启事(电子邮箱:Englishcolumn @):
1.开设目的;
2.稿件要求;
3.投稿方式和截止日期。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Contributions Wanted
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空/单词拼写
1.with 2.infected 3.to recover 4.description 5.handle 6.assistance
7.poured 8.contradictory 9.suspected 10.transformation
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
1.diseases 2.frustrated 3.to destroy 4.infection 5.marking
6.who 7.a 8.to 9.transformed 10.is consider
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
Step 1 斟酌打磨 丰富句式
1.①launch a new column ②heroic deeds ③stimulate the students to learn from heroes ④submit your article before the deadline ⑤anticipate your fantastic story
2.①Aimed at stimulating the students to learn from heroes, we're to launch a new column The Hero Around Me.
②What you write should be accurate and real. Besides, your contributions are expected to be within 300 words.
Step 2 逻辑衔接 连句成文
参考范文:
Contributions Wanted
Aimed at stimulating the students to learn from heroes, we're to launch a new column The Hero Around Me.
Everyone is welcome to write articles about a hero around you, including the hero's name, his/her great spirit and heroic deeds that touch you. What you write should be accurate and real. Besides, your contributions are expected to be within 300 words.
Please send your contributions to our editorial department or email them to Englishcolumn@ before April 28.
选择性必修第二册 Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
Ⅰ.单句语法填空/单词拼写
1.And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds ________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.
2.No one will ever know what mix of talent, ________ (ambitious),energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer.
3. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and ________ (presentation) their finest work, so that he could choose the best.
4.________ (adapt) in imaginative ways, many have reappeared on city streets and village greens housing tiny cafes, cellphone repair shops or even defibrillator machines.
5.To earn some money to pay the daily ________ (expense), I started work in a local café as a waiter.
6.More than that, how should you stay ________ (motivate) to achieve the goal
7.While libraries still loan out(出借)books, you'll find it easier to get a copy of whatever you're looking for, thanks to a ________ (cooperate) network of area libraries.
8.No matter what you like to do,there is a way to get ________ (involve) in various activities on Earth Day.
9.Loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to ________ (depress) and even crimes.
10.The students benefiting most from college are those who are totally ________ (engage)in academic life.
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was the first time that 19 year old Xie Lei 1.________ (leave) China for London. She was very 2.________ (excite) but also quite nervous. Xie Lei was 3.________ a year long exchange programme. She wanted to learn about global business 4.________ improve her English. Her ambition is 5.________ (set) up a business in China after graduation. At first,Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. In order to adapt to the new culture 6.________ (quick),Xie Lei chose to live with a host family. Another challenge for Xie Lei is the academic requirements. Her tutor 7.________ (advise) her to read lots of information to form 8.________ wise opinion of her own. Xie Lei also found many courses included students' 9.________ (participate) in class as part of the final result. Now halfway through 10.________ (she) exchange year,Xie Lei feels much more at home in the UK.
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An anxious call came into Jimmy Gilleece's bar. A newly married woman, who had spent the afternoon at the bar, couldn't find her wallet. She didn't care about her ID, credit cards, or $150 in cash—but her wedding ring was inside.
Gilleece didn't like the idea that a theft could have occurred at his place. So he set out to find the wallet. He spent hours looking through security camera videos, watching the woman's every step in the bar until she went to sit on a chair outside and left when her ride arrived. Within minutes, a young man approached the bench, slipped something into his pocket, and walked off. Gilleece posted a clip (剪辑) on the bar's Facebook page. “I didn't want to punish him,” he said. “I just asked if anybody knew who the guy was.”
Within hours, Gilleece got a text from 17 year old Prather, who admitted having taken the wallet and told Gilleece he'd done it because he hadn't eaten in two days. He said he saw the ring but thought it was fake , so he took the money and threw the wallet off the dock (码头) into the ocean. Then he bought a sandwich.
Gilleece, unsure whether he believed Prather, told the teen to meet him at the dock, where they got talking and Prather revealed that he wasn't getting along with his family and had been living in the woods for a week. Judging from Prather's small body and red cheeks, Gilleece saw him for what he was: more of a kid than a criminal.
But the police were already on the case, and because of the missing ring, Prather could be facing charges. “He would be going to big boy prison. I have to help him somehow,” Gilleece thought.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Gilleece paid two divers to search the waters where Prather had thrown the wallet.
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Then suddenly a diver came up to the surface of the water.
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.surrounding 2.ambition 3.present 4.Adapted 5.expenses 6.motivated 7.cooperative 8.involved 9.depression 10.engaged
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
1.had left 2.excited 3.on 4.and 5.to set 6.quickly 7.advised 8.a 9.participation 10.her
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
Step 1 品读语篇 抓住要点
Gilleece; Prather; policemen; the owner of the wallet
Help the owner find the wallet
第三人称 一般过去时 心理; 动作; 语言;表情□;环境;外貌□;
Step 2 审题构思 研读首句
1.水手寻找钱包但没找着
2.找到钱包后Gilleece, Prather and the owner of the wallet的反应
Step 3 斟酌打磨 丰富句式
1.①get impatient ②increase the chance that ③have any clue of sth. ④be wild with joy ⑤drop the charges against sb.
2.A crowd gathered, excitedly watching the two divers searching in the strong current.
Step 4 逻辑衔接 连句成文
参考范文:
Gilleece paid two divers to search the waters where Prather had thrown the wallet. A crowd gathered, excitedly watching the two divers searching in the strong current. Nearby, two policemen were also waiting. More than an hour passed but there was no sign of the ring. The crowd gradually got impatient, starting to talk noisily. Gilleece grew increasingly worried, especially when the policemen began questioning Prather, attempting to get him to admit keeping the ring. Each passing minute increased the chance that they would arrest the young man. As three hours went by, there was still no slightest sign showing that the two divers had any clue of the wallet.
Then suddenly a diver came up to the surface of the water. In his hand was the wallet and inside was the ring. Loud cheers erupted from the crowd. Gilleece quickly called the wallet's owner, who was wild with joy and immediately dropped the charges against Prather. With tears of gratitude rolling down his cheeks, Prather hugged Gilleece tightly, saying “You've saved me today. I couldn't thank you enough!” Prather promised to go back home to join his family. Gilleece's act of kindness changed a teen's life.
选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Food and Culture
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Every party needs a straight person. You'll appear fun and funny by ________ (associate).
2.Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity _________ (consume)in the US.
3.I was extremely inspired by the _________ (elegance)way the words sounded.
4.Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems ________ (consist) of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers.
5.Morning or afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with ________ (minimize) effort.
6.At the age of five he showed ________ (exception) talent as a musician.
7.All 300 ________ (elegant) furnished rooms have private bath.
8.The boxes belonging to him were stuffed ________ books.
9.Fresh air is ________ (fundament) to good health.
10.I protested,but she carried on ________ (regard).
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My only experience with Chinese cooking was in America,which had been changed 1.________ (suit) American tastes,prior 2.________ coming to China. Later,when I arrived in Beijing,we had the pleasure of 3.________ (experience) an entirely new taste:Sichuan peppercorns. We soon 4.________ (move) to Shandong Province. My favourite dish there was boiled dumplings served with vinegar. Later,I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls 5.________ (stuff) with sliced Chinese green onions. Then we moved to northern Xinjiang. The traditional foods there are 6.________ (usual) boiled or roasted meat,such as lamb kebab. Our travels then took us to South China,7.________ then on to central China. We experienced wonderful local 8.________ (dish),from Guangdong's elegant dim sum—small servings of food in bamboo steamers—to the 9.________ (exception) stewed noodles in Henan. What we can say is 10.________ culture and cuisine go hand in hand,and if you do not experience one,you can never really know the other.
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
假定你是李华,下周你校将举办一次好书分享活动。请根据以下内容写一篇通知,内容包括:
1.时间和地点;
2.活动安排;
3.欢迎报名。
注意:
1.词数80左右;开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Notice
Dear schoolmates,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
Ⅰ.单元语法填空
1.association 2.consumed 3.elegant 4.consisting 5.minimum 6.exceptional 7.elegantly 8.with 9.fundamental 10.regardless
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
1.to suit 2.to 3.experiencing 4.moved 5.stuffed 6.usually 7.and 8.dishes 9.exceptional 10.that
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
Step 1 斟酌打磨 丰富句式
1.①aimed at doing ②arousing enthusiasm for ③be scheduled to do sth. ④deliver a speech ⑤look forward to
2.①Aimed at arousing students' enthusiasm for reading, an activity entitled “Book Sharing” is scheduled to be held in our school.
②Furthermore, “Book exchanging” will close this activity in the end.
Step 2 逻辑衔接 连句成文
参考范文:
Notice
Dear schoolmates,
Aimed at arousing enthusiasm for reading, an activity entitled “Book Sharing” is scheduled to be held in our school.
As scheduled, the activity will be held in our lecture hall next Friday. Highlights of the activity include a forum featuring the famous school writers and a speech delivered by our humorous schoolmaster. Furthermore, “Book exchanging” will close this activity in the end.
So splendid is the activity that you can't afford to miss it. Looking forward to your participation.
Li Hua
选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land
Ⅰ.单句语法填空/单词拼写
1.Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than _________ (anticipate).
2.Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bears — like all wild animals —should ________ (photograph) from a safe distance.
3.Submit a first draft of your essay, performance script, or documentary ________ (highlight).
4.Since he first started volunteering his car to the young people, Wilson has covered an ________ (astonish) 64,000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous conversations with the students he transports to and from school.
5.Still, most of us volunteers ________ (breath) a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close.
6.________ (freeze) fish is a kind of very healthy convenience food.
7.Hold your breath for a count of five, then slowly ________ (breath) out.
8.He was ________ (pleasant) surprised to discover that he was no longer afraid.
9.The patient got off the bed, ________ (support) by the nurse.
10.Kate has the flu so badly that she's confined to her room for the ________ (during).
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada 1.________ (visit) their cousins. They decided to fly to Vancouver and then by rail rather 2.________ travel by commercial airline all the way. Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. 3.________ next morning, the two girls took the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one of their 4.________ (highlight) was being able to see many different creatures, 5.________ (include) deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie. They did not anticipate 6.________ (see) such an open country, and were truly 7.________ (amaze).After another day on the train, 8.________ (eventual) they were back in the city of Winnipeg. The train 9.________ (thunder) on, through the rolling hills. It was not until 9:30 a.m. 10.________ they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tyler was enrolled in my senior class for a semester. He had impulse control (克制冲动) and anger management issues. He had been suspended (停课) many times in previous years. When he entered my class, I assumed the worst.
Tyler sat in the back row. Every time I talked in the front of the class, I would ask students questions calling them by name. Unfortunately, every time I called on Tyler, he would respond with a glib (未经思考的) answer. If he got an answer wrong, he would become angry.
About a month into the year, I was still trying to connect with Tyler. I can usually get students involved in class discussions or at the least motivate them to sit quietly and attentively. By contrast, Tyler was just loud and offensive.
He had been in so much trouble through the years. He expected his teachers to know about his referrals (移交) where he was sent to the office, and suspensions, where he was given compulsory days to stay out of school. I had rarely found referrals to be effective because students would return from the office behaving worse than before.
One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. In the middle of the lesson, I said in the same tone of voice, “Tyler, why don't you join in our discussion instead of having one of your own?” With that, he got up from his chair, pushed it over and yelled something. I can't remember what he said other than that he included several impolite words. I sent Tyler to the office with a discipline referral, and he received a week's out-of-school suspension.
To this point, this was one of my worst teaching experiences. Tyler's anger was almost too much for me. The week Tyler was out of school was a wonderful time, and we got a lot accomplished as a class. However, the suspension week would soon come to an end, and I was fearful of his return.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
On the day of Tyler's return, I stood at the door awaiting him.
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A spark of surprise flashed across his face.
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.anticipated 2.be photographed 3.highlights 4.astonishing
5.breathe 6.Frozen 7.breathe 8.pleasantly 9.supported 10.duration
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
1.to visit 2.than 3.The 4.highlights 5.including 6.seeing 7.amazed 8.eventually 9.thundered 10.that
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
Step 1 品读语篇 抓住要点
Me; Tyler
Help Tyler control his temper.
第一人称 一般过去时
Step2 审题构思 研读首句
1.等待Tyler时的心理状态及与Tyler 见面时的场景
2.使Tyler吃惊的事情
Step 3 斟酌打磨 丰富句式
1.①start over with sb. ②collect oneself ③be stunned ④made up one' mind ⑤take an active part in
2.①Tyler seemed reluctant at first, but finally agreed.
②He was stunned there, staring at me with wide eyes.
Step 4 逻辑衔接 连句成文
参考范文:
On the day of Tyler's return, I stood at the door awaiting him. At last he came, with his hands in his pockets. I went up to him and said hello. I wanted to break the ice. I asked him to talk to me for a moment. Tyler seemed reluctant at first, but finally agreed. I told him I was eager to start over with him. At the same time, I told him that if he couldn't control himself sometimes in class, he could step out of the door for a while to collect himself.
A spark of surprise flashed across his face. He was stunned there, staring at me with wide eyes. But it was always pleasant to be believed in. He made up his mind that he had the power to choose his own way of behaving. From then on, Tyler listened carefully and took an active part in class. He spared every minute to study. At the end of the year, Tyler wrote me a thank-you note telling me how great his year had been. I still have that note today, and it moves me to reread it when I'm stressed about teaching.
选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 First Aid
Ⅰ.单句语法填空/单词拼写
1.Success________ (depend) fundamentally on our view of ourselves and of the events in our lives.
2.There will still be lots of challenges if we are to________ (just) garbage in a short time.
3. Data about the moon's composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ________ plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are ________ (practice).
4.They decide to have more workers for the project so that it won't ________ (delay).
5.I ran__________ (desperate) but failed to catch up.
6.Red Cross officials said they________(urgent) needed bread and water.
7.He gently rubbed his________ (swell) nose.
8.It was so________ (fog) that the driver could hardly make out the way ahead.
9.I must renew my________ (member) of the sailing club.
10.I asked the________ (operate) to put me through to her office.
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The skin is an essential part of your body,1.________ acts as a barrier against disease,toxins,and the sun's rays. Its getting burned can lead 2.________ very serious injuries. Giving first aid is the first and most important step in the 3.________ (treat) of burns. Burns can 4.________ (cause) by a variety of things like hot liquids,acids,or other chemicals. They are divided into three types,depending on 5.________ depth of skin damage. First degree burns affect only the top few 6.________ (millimeter) of skin. Second degree burns go below the top layer of the skin. Third degree burns affect every layer of the skin,and sometimes the tissue under it. If you get 7.________ (burn),first place burns under cool running water. Then dry the burnt area 8.________ (gentle) with a clean cloth. Remove any clothes 9.________ (use) scissors if necessary. Cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth. If the victim is suffering from second or third degree burns,there is an urgent need 10.________ (take) him/her to the hospital at once.
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
假如你是李华,你的学校电视台打算新开播一个英语栏目,请写信告诉你的英国朋友Jack有关情况并征求他的建议,内容包括:
1.栏目名称和内容;
2.播出时段;
3.征求建议。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅰ.单句语法填空/单词拼写
1.depends 2.justify 3.its practical 4.be delayed 5.desperately 6.urgently 7.swollen 8.foggy 9.membership 10.operator
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
1.which 2.to 3.treatment 4.be caused 5.the 6.millimetres
7.burnt 8.gently 9.using 10.to take
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
Step 1 品读语篇 抓住要点
1.①inform... of ②arouse students' interest ③broaden students' horizons ④English speech competition ⑤give sb. some advice on
2.①It has been a long time since we met last time ②Besides, an English speech competition is to be held each term
Step 3 逻辑衔接 连句成文
参考范文:
Dear Jack,
It has been a long time since we met last time. I am writing to inform you that our school TV station plans to start a new English program named English around the World so as to arouse students' interest in learning English and broaden their horizons.
Colorful cultures and lifestyles of different English speaking countries will be introduced. The program will last from 4:30 pm to 5:00 pm every day, when most students are free. Besides, an English speech competition is to be held each term.
I hope you could give us some advice on how to make the program more popular.
Yours,
Li Hua人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册单元能力拓展提升练
选择性必修第二册 Unit 1 Science and Scientists
Ⅰ.单句语法填空/单词拼写
1.Linking arms ________ one of the instructors, I helped carry the young man out of the water.
2.Regardless of the risk of getting ________ (infect), Uncle Li is responsible and devoted to his job.
3.Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely ________ (recover) at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead.
4.Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid ________ (describe) of the purest of Central Asian traditions.
5.Then, _________ (处理) the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of achievement.
6.For ________ (assist), please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.
7.After that I ________ (pour) oil into a pan and turned off the stove.
8.But the information I got was rich and varied, or even ________. (相互矛盾)
9.In Samarkand, Mr. Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when ________ (suspect) of drug dealing.
10.The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ________.(transform)
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cholera used to be one of the most feared 1.________ (disease) in the world. When young,John Snow became 2.________ (frustrate) because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera. He desired 3.________ (destroy) cholera once and for all. He thought cholera was caused by an 4.________ (infect) from germs in food or water. Consequently,when an outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854,Snow began to investigate by 5.________ (mark) on a map the exact places where all those 6.________ died had lived. At last,John Snow found that the water from the Broad Street pump had been infected by waste. Through Snow's tireless efforts,the threat of cholera around the world saw 7.________ substantial decrease. However,cholera is still a problem. Fortunately,we now know how to prevent cholera,thanks 8.________ the work of John Snow. Moreover,in his use of maps and statistics,Snow 9.________ (transform) the way scientists study diseases. For this reason,Snow 10.________ (consider) the father of modern epidemiology.
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
假如你是校英文报主编,最近校报拟开设“我身边的英雄”栏目。请根据如下提示写一则征稿启事(电子邮箱:Englishcolumn @):
1.开设目的;
2.稿件要求;
3.投稿方式和截止日期。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Contributions Wanted
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选择性必修第二册 Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
Ⅰ.单句语法填空/单词拼写
1.And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds ________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.
2.No one will ever know what mix of talent, ________ (ambitious),energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer.
3. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and ________ (presentation) their finest work, so that he could choose the best.
4.________ (adapt) in imaginative ways, many have reappeared on city streets and village greens housing tiny cafes, cellphone repair shops or even defibrillator machines.
5.To earn some money to pay the daily ________ (expense), I started work in a local café as a waiter.
6.More than that, how should you stay ________ (motivate) to achieve the goal
7.While libraries still loan out(出借)books, you'll find it easier to get a copy of whatever you're looking for, thanks to a ________ (cooperate) network of area libraries.
8.No matter what you like to do,there is a way to get ________ (involve) in various activities on Earth Day.
9.Loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to ________ (depress) and even crimes.
10.The students benefiting most from college are those who are totally ________ (engage)in academic life.
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was the first time that 19 year old Xie Lei 1.________ (leave) China for London. She was very 2.________ (excite) but also quite nervous. Xie Lei was 3.________ a year long exchange programme. She wanted to learn about global business 4.________ improve her English. Her ambition is 5.________ (set) up a business in China after graduation. At first,Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. In order to adapt to the new culture 6.________ (quick),Xie Lei chose to live with a host family. Another challenge for Xie Lei is the academic requirements. Her tutor 7.________ (advise) her to read lots of information to form 8.________ wise opinion of her own. Xie Lei also found many courses included students' 9.________ (participate) in class as part of the final result. Now halfway through 10.________ (she) exchange year,Xie Lei feels much more at home in the UK.
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An anxious call came into Jimmy Gilleece's bar. A newly married woman, who had spent the afternoon at the bar, couldn't find her wallet. She didn't care about her ID, credit cards, or $150 in cash—but her wedding ring was inside.
Gilleece didn't like the idea that a theft could have occurred at his place. So he set out to find the wallet. He spent hours looking through security camera videos, watching the woman's every step in the bar until she went to sit on a chair outside and left when her ride arrived. Within minutes, a young man approached the bench, slipped something into his pocket, and walked off. Gilleece posted a clip (剪辑) on the bar's Facebook page. “I didn't want to punish him,” he said. “I just asked if anybody knew who the guy was.”
Within hours, Gilleece got a text from 17 year old Prather, who admitted having taken the wallet and told Gilleece he'd done it because he hadn't eaten in two days. He said he saw the ring but thought it was fake , so he took the money and threw the wallet off the dock (码头) into the ocean. Then he bought a sandwich.
Gilleece, unsure whether he believed Prather, told the teen to meet him at the dock, where they got talking and Prather revealed that he wasn't getting along with his family and had been living in the woods for a week. Judging from Prather's small body and red cheeks, Gilleece saw him for what he was: more of a kid than a criminal.
But the police were already on the case, and because of the missing ring, Prather could be facing charges. “He would be going to big boy prison. I have to help him somehow,” Gilleece thought.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Gilleece paid two divers to search the waters where Prather had thrown the wallet.
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Then suddenly a diver came up to the surface of the water.
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选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Food and Culture
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Every party needs a straight person. You'll appear fun and funny by ________ (associate).
2.Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity _________ (consume)in the US.
3.I was extremely inspired by the _________ (elegance)way the words sounded.
4.Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems ________ (consist) of heat detectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers.
5.Morning or afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with ________ (minimize) effort.
6.At the age of five he showed ________ (exception) talent as a musician.
7.All 300 ________ (elegant) furnished rooms have private bath.
8.The boxes belonging to him were stuffed ________ books.
9.Fresh air is ________ (fundament) to good health.
10.I protested,but she carried on ________ (regard).
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My only experience with Chinese cooking was in America,which had been changed 1.________ (suit) American tastes,prior 2.________ coming to China. Later,when I arrived in Beijing,we had the pleasure of 3.________ (experience) an entirely new taste:Sichuan peppercorns. We soon 4.________ (move) to Shandong Province. My favourite dish there was boiled dumplings served with vinegar. Later,I learnt that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls 5.________ (stuff) with sliced Chinese green onions. Then we moved to northern Xinjiang. The traditional foods there are 6.________ (usual) boiled or roasted meat,such as lamb kebab. Our travels then took us to South China,7.________ then on to central China. We experienced wonderful local 8.________ (dish),from Guangdong's elegant dim sum—small servings of food in bamboo steamers—to the 9.________ (exception) stewed noodles in Henan. What we can say is 10.________ culture and cuisine go hand in hand,and if you do not experience one,you can never really know the other.
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
假定你是李华,下周你校将举办一次好书分享活动。请根据以下内容写一篇通知,内容包括:
1.时间和地点;
2.活动安排;
3.欢迎报名。
注意:
1.词数80左右;开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Notice
Dear schoolmates,
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Li Hua
选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land
Ⅰ.单句语法填空/单词拼写
1.Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than _________ (anticipate).
2.Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bears — like all wild animals —should ________ (photograph) from a safe distance.
3.Submit a first draft of your essay, performance script, or documentary ________ (highlight).
4.Since he first started volunteering his car to the young people, Wilson has covered an ________ (astonish) 64,000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous conversations with the students he transports to and from school.
5.Still, most of us volunteers ________ (breath) a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close.
6.________ (freeze) fish is a kind of very healthy convenience food.
7.Hold your breath for a count of five, then slowly ________ (breath) out.
8.He was ________ (pleasant) surprised to discover that he was no longer afraid.
9.The patient got off the bed, ________ (support) by the nurse.
10.Kate has the flu so badly that she's confined to her room for the ________ (during).
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada 1.________ (visit) their cousins. They decided to fly to Vancouver and then by rail rather 2.________ travel by commercial airline all the way. Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. 3.________ next morning, the two girls took the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one of their 4.________ (highlight) was being able to see many different creatures, 5.________ (include) deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie. They did not anticipate 6.________ (see) such an open country, and were truly 7.________ (amaze).After another day on the train, 8.________ (eventual) they were back in the city of Winnipeg. The train 9.________ (thunder) on, through the rolling hills. It was not until 9:30 a.m. 10.________ they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tyler was enrolled in my senior class for a semester. He had impulse control (克制冲动) and anger management issues. He had been suspended (停课) many times in previous years. When he entered my class, I assumed the worst.
Tyler sat in the back row. Every time I talked in the front of the class, I would ask students questions calling them by name. Unfortunately, every time I called on Tyler, he would respond with a glib (未经思考的) answer. If he got an answer wrong, he would become angry.
About a month into the year, I was still trying to connect with Tyler. I can usually get students involved in class discussions or at the least motivate them to sit quietly and attentively. By contrast, Tyler was just loud and offensive.
He had been in so much trouble through the years. He expected his teachers to know about his referrals (移交) where he was sent to the office, and suspensions, where he was given compulsory days to stay out of school. I had rarely found referrals to be effective because students would return from the office behaving worse than before.
One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. In the middle of the lesson, I said in the same tone of voice, “Tyler, why don't you join in our discussion instead of having one of your own?” With that, he got up from his chair, pushed it over and yelled something. I can't remember what he said other than that he included several impolite words. I sent Tyler to the office with a discipline referral, and he received a week's out-of-school suspension.
To this point, this was one of my worst teaching experiences. Tyler's anger was almost too much for me. The week Tyler was out of school was a wonderful time, and we got a lot accomplished as a class. However, the suspension week would soon come to an end, and I was fearful of his return.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
On the day of Tyler's return, I stood at the door awaiting him.
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A spark of surprise flashed across his face.
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选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 First Aid
Ⅰ.单句语法填空/单词拼写
1.Success________ (depend) fundamentally on our view of ourselves and of the events in our lives.
2.There will still be lots of challenges if we are to________ (just) garbage in a short time.
3. Data about the moon's composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ________ plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are ________ (practice).
4.They decide to have more workers for the project so that it won't ________ (delay).
5.I ran__________ (desperate) but failed to catch up.
6.Red Cross officials said they________(urgent) needed bread and water.
7.He gently rubbed his________ (swell) nose.
8.It was so________ (fog) that the driver could hardly make out the way ahead.
9.I must renew my________ (member) of the sailing club.
10.I asked the________ (operate) to put me through to her office.
Ⅱ.单元语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The skin is an essential part of your body,1.________ acts as a barrier against disease,toxins,and the sun's rays. Its getting burned can lead 2.________ very serious injuries. Giving first aid is the first and most important step in the 3.________ (treat) of burns. Burns can 4.________ (cause) by a variety of things like hot liquids,acids,or other chemicals. They are divided into three types,depending on 5.________ depth of skin damage. First degree burns affect only the top few 6.________ (millimeter) of skin. Second degree burns go below the top layer of the skin. Third degree burns affect every layer of the skin,and sometimes the tissue under it. If you get 7.________ (burn),first place burns under cool running water. Then dry the burnt area 8.________ (gentle) with a clean cloth. Remove any clothes 9.________ (use) scissors if necessary. Cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth. If the victim is suffering from second or third degree burns,there is an urgent need 10.________ (take) him/her to the hospital at once.
Ⅲ.单元话题写作
假如你是李华,你的学校电视台打算新开播一个英语栏目,请写信告诉你的英国朋友Jack有关情况并征求他的建议,内容包括:
1.栏目名称和内容;
2.播出时段;
3.征求建议。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
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Yours,
Li Hua