外研版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 A life’s work单词课件(共26张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 A life’s work单词课件(共26张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-02 09:25:51 | ||
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文档简介
(共26张PPT)
版本：新外研
单元：选择性必修三 Unit 2
vocabulary
本单元词汇梳理
1. pose v. & n.(摆姿势; 造成，产生； 姿势）
pose for, pose a threat / challenge / danger / risk to sth
2. grocery grocer (n 食品杂货商) + -y (名词后缀)
grocery store
3. fascination fascinate (v 使着迷) + -ion (名词后缀)
词性转换：fascinate, fascinated, fascinating, fascination
4. fashion in / out of fashion, in (a) … fashion
派生词：fashionable
5. uncomplicated un- (否定前缀) + complicate (v 使复杂化) + -ed
近义词：simple 反义词？？
6. faraway 合成词 far + away；近义词：distant
fashion n
[U] & [C]（服饰等的）流行式样；最新款式：
Long skirts were in / out of fashion last year.
follow / keep pace with (the) fashion
[C]（谈吐、行为等的）时尚：
People’s lifestyle are fixed by generational habits and fashions.
[U] 时装业：
a fashion show / designer
【拓展】
fashionable adj
流行的；时髦的：
fashionable clothes / ideas
fashion
7. celebrity 抽象名词具体化：名人；名流；同根词：celebrate
8. anthropologist anthropology (人类学) + -ist (……学家)
9. trial try (v 尝试、试验) + -al (名词后缀)
a (free) trial period, by trial and error, on trial
10. craftsmanship craftsman (n 工匠) + -ship (名词后缀，表示某种关系、状态或技能)；
11. atomic atom (n 原子) + -ic (形容词后缀)；atomic bombs
12. back down back down on / from sth
back down 为英式英语，美式英语为 back off
13. spotlight 合成词：spot (n 点) + light (n 光)
in / under the spotlight, turn the spotlight on sth
trial
构词：try (v 尝试、试验) + -al (名词后缀)
trial R2 n [C] & [U]
试用；试验：
a (free) trial period
New cars have several severe trials before they are put on the market.
审判；审讯：
In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.
on trial 在试用中；在受审：
The clerk was employed on trial.
He’s on trial for theft.
trial and error 反复试验；不断摸索：
In November 1972, by / through trial and error, Tu and her team successfully discovered qinghaosu.
14. prosperous prosper (v 使繁荣) + -ous (形容词后缀)
a prosperous society
词性转换：prosper, prosperous, prosperity
15. courtyard 合成词：court (n 庭院) + yard (n 院子)
16. precious 词源同 price 和 prize；be precious to
17. restoration re- (back 回) + store (储存) + -ation (名词后缀) → 重新放回储存 → 修复；整修
restore
18. workplace 合成词：work (n 工作) + place (n 地方)
19. maximum at a maximum, a maximum of, to the maximum
反义词：minimum
20. workshop work (n 工作) + shop (n 工厂、车间)
21. polish 隐喻：具体的“擦亮”→ 抽象的“润色”
22. bark bark at sb / sth
23. exaggeration exaggerate (v 夸大) + -ion (名词后缀)
派生词：exaggerate, exaggerated
24. nonetheless 来自 none the less；近义词：nevertheless
25. artisan art (skill 技巧) -an (名词后缀，表示人)
26. preserve pre- (before 前、先)
preserve one’s eyesight；派生词：preservation
27. apt 适当的，恰当的； 有…倾向
be apt to do sth；近义词：tend to do sth
28. timeless time (时间) + -less (无、没有)
29. modest 词性转换：modest, modestly, modesty
polish R1
■ vt
磨光；擦亮：
polish one’s shoes
修改；润色：
polish an article
■ n [C]［单数］抛光；擦亮；[C] & [U] 上光剂
词源义 / 基本义：适度的
modest
modest adj
谦虚的；谦逊的：
Wherever you go, do be modest and honest.
些许的；不太大的；不太贵的 not very great, big or expensive：
a modest price
She has saved a modest amount of money.
The living quarters are modest, with few luxuries, but cosy.
态度上“适度的”
价格、大小等“适度的”
30. essay an essay on / about sth (text, article, passage)
31. dominate 控制、支配
派生词：dominant
32. architecture architect (n 建筑师) + -ure (名词后缀)
33. ambitious 构词：ambition — ambitious
34. associate 词义：联合、联系
associate with
派生词：associate, associated, association
35. analysis carry out / do an analysis of sth
派生：analyse / analyze
prise 正式用语 (对应 make up)
be comprised of (对应 be made up of)
ambition R1 n [C] & [U] 野心；雄心；抱负：
Until all is over ambition never dies.
ambition to do sth / ambition of doing sth:
She had finally achieved / realized her ambition to become / of becoming a famous writer.
翻译: A sparrow cannot understand the ambition of a swan.
ambition
燕雀安知鸿鹄之志。
ambitious adj
有抱负心的；野心勃勃的：
an ambitious young lawyer
They were very ambitious for their children.
宏大的；艰巨的：
The ambitious project was completed in only nine months.
根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。
I always __________________（把……联系起来）her with roses.
associate
/ associate
connect
重点词块：
connect / associate sb / sth with sb / sth
vi 交往；结交 to spend time with sb, especially sb that other people disapprove of：
I don’t like you associating with such people.
associate
■ v
vt 把……联想 / 联系起来 to connect sb or sth in your mind with sb or sth else：
I associate Switzerland with the Alps.
We tend to associate fresh air with health care. 2019 全国
■ n [C] 同事 (colleague)；（生意）伙伴：
business associates
■ adj 副的 having fewer rights in a particular profession or organization：
an associate editor / professor /team leader
associated adj 有关的；相关的；有联系的；联合的：
Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people.
【派生词】association n (选必一 Unit 3)
[C] 协会；联盟；社团：
the National Basketball Association (NBA)
[C] & [U]（与人或团体的）关联；交往：
His English improved rapidly because of his association with British people.
We are working in association with a local company to raise money for the homeless.
[C] 联系；联想：
There is a proven association between passive smoking and cancer.
Disneyland has all kinds of happy associations for people.
analysis
analysis R3 n [C] & [U] (pl analyses) 分析：
carry out / do an analysis of
Blood samples were sent to the laboratory for analysis.
【知新】选必三 Unit 4 analyse / analyze R3 vt 分析：
analyze the data
With his help, we’ve learned how to analyze and
settle problems.
comprise
根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成句子。
My diet ______________________________________（由……组成） rice and vegetables.
is made up of
comprise, consist, compose是正式用语
is comprised of
/ is composed of
/ consists of
comprise R1 vt［不用于进行时］［正式用语］包括；构成：
The house comprises two bedrooms, a kitchen, and a living room.
The United Kingdom is comprised of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Informal / Neutral（中性） Formal
尽管如此 nevertheless ______________
构成 make up ______________
以……方式 in a ... way ______________
nonetheless
comprise / compose / consist of
in a ... fashion
隐喻是词义产生的一种重要的途径。建立隐喻概念有助于培养学生的英语思维，也是学习英语词汇的必要工具之一。
隐喻
词条 具体意义 比喻义
polish 磨光；擦亮
bark （狗等）吠；叫
spin 纺（纱）
修改；润色
厉声（命令）
（使）旋转
本单元金句汇总
1. Long skirts were in / out of fashion last year.
2. In November 1972, by / through trial and error, Tu and her team successfully discovered qinghaosu.
3. She had finally achieved / realized her ambition to become / of becoming a famous writer.
4. They were very ambitious for their children.
5. We tend to associate fresh air with health care. 2019 全国
fascination n.→_____________ v.深深吸引，迷住→_____________ adj．迷人的，吸引人的→____________ adj．着迷的，被深深吸引的
fashion n．→____________ adj.流行的
uncomplicated adj.→____________ adj.复杂的，难懂的→________________ vt.使复杂化
prosperous adj.→_____________ v.繁荣；兴旺 →_____________ n.繁荣；兴旺
restoration n.→________ v．修复，恢复，使恢复原样
exaggeration n.→_____________ v．夸张，夸大→_____________ adj.夸张的，夸大的
fascinate
fascinated
fascinating
fashionable
complicated
complicate
prosper
prosperity
restore
exaggerate
exaggerated
preserve v.→_______________ n．保护；保留
dominate v.→______________ n．支配，控制，主宰→____________ adj.强大的，占优势的，突出的
architecture n.→_______________ n．建筑师
ambitious adj.→___________ n．雄心；野心，志向
associate v.→____________ n．联系，联盟，社团→____________ adj．有关联的，相关的
analysis n.→__________ v．分析
preservation
domination
dominant
architect
ambition
association
associated
analyse
Practice
单句语法填空
It is reported that the palace is closed for ______________ (修复)．
The committee is _______________ (由……组成) of representatives from both the public and private sectors.
Traditionally, museums have been considered places that gather, _______________ (保存), study and display collections.
They work as a group — no one person is allowed to ______________ (控制)．
restoration
comprised
preserve
dominate
A new study using data from NASA satellites shows that the Earth becomes greener as a result of ___________ (宏大的) tree planting programs in China.
After many years of _______________, he has ______________ that lions have their unique way to communicate. (observe)
Not being exposed to sunlight is the reason for the good ________________ (preserve) of the ancient painting.
Up to now, there has been a close ______________ (associate) between these two schools.
ambitious
observation
observed
preservation
association
谢
谢
观
赏
版本：新外研
单元：选择性必修三 Unit 2
vocabulary
本单元词汇梳理
1. pose v. & n.(摆姿势; 造成，产生； 姿势）
pose for, pose a threat / challenge / danger / risk to sth
2. grocery grocer (n 食品杂货商) + -y (名词后缀)
grocery store
3. fascination fascinate (v 使着迷) + -ion (名词后缀)
词性转换：fascinate, fascinated, fascinating, fascination
4. fashion in / out of fashion, in (a) … fashion
派生词：fashionable
5. uncomplicated un- (否定前缀) + complicate (v 使复杂化) + -ed
近义词：simple 反义词？？
6. faraway 合成词 far + away；近义词：distant
fashion n
[U] & [C]（服饰等的）流行式样；最新款式：
Long skirts were in / out of fashion last year.
follow / keep pace with (the) fashion
[C]（谈吐、行为等的）时尚：
People’s lifestyle are fixed by generational habits and fashions.
[U] 时装业：
a fashion show / designer
【拓展】
fashionable adj
流行的；时髦的：
fashionable clothes / ideas
fashion
7. celebrity 抽象名词具体化：名人；名流；同根词：celebrate
8. anthropologist anthropology (人类学) + -ist (……学家)
9. trial try (v 尝试、试验) + -al (名词后缀)
a (free) trial period, by trial and error, on trial
10. craftsmanship craftsman (n 工匠) + -ship (名词后缀，表示某种关系、状态或技能)；
11. atomic atom (n 原子) + -ic (形容词后缀)；atomic bombs
12. back down back down on / from sth
back down 为英式英语，美式英语为 back off
13. spotlight 合成词：spot (n 点) + light (n 光)
in / under the spotlight, turn the spotlight on sth
trial
构词：try (v 尝试、试验) + -al (名词后缀)
trial R2 n [C] & [U]
试用；试验：
a (free) trial period
New cars have several severe trials before they are put on the market.
审判；审讯：
In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.
on trial 在试用中；在受审：
The clerk was employed on trial.
He’s on trial for theft.
trial and error 反复试验；不断摸索：
In November 1972, by / through trial and error, Tu and her team successfully discovered qinghaosu.
14. prosperous prosper (v 使繁荣) + -ous (形容词后缀)
a prosperous society
词性转换：prosper, prosperous, prosperity
15. courtyard 合成词：court (n 庭院) + yard (n 院子)
16. precious 词源同 price 和 prize；be precious to
17. restoration re- (back 回) + store (储存) + -ation (名词后缀) → 重新放回储存 → 修复；整修
restore
18. workplace 合成词：work (n 工作) + place (n 地方)
19. maximum at a maximum, a maximum of, to the maximum
反义词：minimum
20. workshop work (n 工作) + shop (n 工厂、车间)
21. polish 隐喻：具体的“擦亮”→ 抽象的“润色”
22. bark bark at sb / sth
23. exaggeration exaggerate (v 夸大) + -ion (名词后缀)
派生词：exaggerate, exaggerated
24. nonetheless 来自 none the less；近义词：nevertheless
25. artisan art (skill 技巧) -an (名词后缀，表示人)
26. preserve pre- (before 前、先)
preserve one’s eyesight；派生词：preservation
27. apt 适当的，恰当的； 有…倾向
be apt to do sth；近义词：tend to do sth
28. timeless time (时间) + -less (无、没有)
29. modest 词性转换：modest, modestly, modesty
polish R1
■ vt
磨光；擦亮：
polish one’s shoes
修改；润色：
polish an article
■ n [C]［单数］抛光；擦亮；[C] & [U] 上光剂
词源义 / 基本义：适度的
modest
modest adj
谦虚的；谦逊的：
Wherever you go, do be modest and honest.
些许的；不太大的；不太贵的 not very great, big or expensive：
a modest price
She has saved a modest amount of money.
The living quarters are modest, with few luxuries, but cosy.
态度上“适度的”
价格、大小等“适度的”
30. essay an essay on / about sth (text, article, passage)
31. dominate 控制、支配
派生词：dominant
32. architecture architect (n 建筑师) + -ure (名词后缀)
33. ambitious 构词：ambition — ambitious
34. associate 词义：联合、联系
associate with
派生词：associate, associated, association
35. analysis carry out / do an analysis of sth
派生：analyse / analyze
prise 正式用语 (对应 make up)
be comprised of (对应 be made up of)
ambition R1 n [C] & [U] 野心；雄心；抱负：
Until all is over ambition never dies.
ambition to do sth / ambition of doing sth:
She had finally achieved / realized her ambition to become / of becoming a famous writer.
翻译: A sparrow cannot understand the ambition of a swan.
ambition
燕雀安知鸿鹄之志。
ambitious adj
有抱负心的；野心勃勃的：
an ambitious young lawyer
They were very ambitious for their children.
宏大的；艰巨的：
The ambitious project was completed in only nine months.
根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。
I always __________________（把……联系起来）her with roses.
associate
/ associate
connect
重点词块：
connect / associate sb / sth with sb / sth
vi 交往；结交 to spend time with sb, especially sb that other people disapprove of：
I don’t like you associating with such people.
associate
■ v
vt 把……联想 / 联系起来 to connect sb or sth in your mind with sb or sth else：
I associate Switzerland with the Alps.
We tend to associate fresh air with health care. 2019 全国
■ n [C] 同事 (colleague)；（生意）伙伴：
business associates
■ adj 副的 having fewer rights in a particular profession or organization：
an associate editor / professor /team leader
associated adj 有关的；相关的；有联系的；联合的：
Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people.
【派生词】association n (选必一 Unit 3)
[C] 协会；联盟；社团：
the National Basketball Association (NBA)
[C] & [U]（与人或团体的）关联；交往：
His English improved rapidly because of his association with British people.
We are working in association with a local company to raise money for the homeless.
[C] 联系；联想：
There is a proven association between passive smoking and cancer.
Disneyland has all kinds of happy associations for people.
analysis
analysis R3 n [C] & [U] (pl analyses) 分析：
carry out / do an analysis of
Blood samples were sent to the laboratory for analysis.
【知新】选必三 Unit 4 analyse / analyze R3 vt 分析：
analyze the data
With his help, we’ve learned how to analyze and
settle problems.
comprise
根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成句子。
My diet ______________________________________（由……组成） rice and vegetables.
is made up of
comprise, consist, compose是正式用语
is comprised of
/ is composed of
/ consists of
comprise R1 vt［不用于进行时］［正式用语］包括；构成：
The house comprises two bedrooms, a kitchen, and a living room.
The United Kingdom is comprised of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Informal / Neutral（中性） Formal
尽管如此 nevertheless ______________
构成 make up ______________
以……方式 in a ... way ______________
nonetheless
comprise / compose / consist of
in a ... fashion
隐喻是词义产生的一种重要的途径。建立隐喻概念有助于培养学生的英语思维，也是学习英语词汇的必要工具之一。
隐喻
词条 具体意义 比喻义
polish 磨光；擦亮
bark （狗等）吠；叫
spin 纺（纱）
修改；润色
厉声（命令）
（使）旋转
本单元金句汇总
1. Long skirts were in / out of fashion last year.
2. In November 1972, by / through trial and error, Tu and her team successfully discovered qinghaosu.
3. She had finally achieved / realized her ambition to become / of becoming a famous writer.
4. They were very ambitious for their children.
5. We tend to associate fresh air with health care. 2019 全国
fascination n.→_____________ v.深深吸引，迷住→_____________ adj．迷人的，吸引人的→____________ adj．着迷的，被深深吸引的
fashion n．→____________ adj.流行的
uncomplicated adj.→____________ adj.复杂的，难懂的→________________ vt.使复杂化
prosperous adj.→_____________ v.繁荣；兴旺 →_____________ n.繁荣；兴旺
restoration n.→________ v．修复，恢复，使恢复原样
exaggeration n.→_____________ v．夸张，夸大→_____________ adj.夸张的，夸大的
fascinate
fascinated
fascinating
fashionable
complicated
complicate
prosper
prosperity
restore
exaggerate
exaggerated
preserve v.→_______________ n．保护；保留
dominate v.→______________ n．支配，控制，主宰→____________ adj.强大的，占优势的，突出的
architecture n.→_______________ n．建筑师
ambitious adj.→___________ n．雄心；野心，志向
associate v.→____________ n．联系，联盟，社团→____________ adj．有关联的，相关的
analysis n.→__________ v．分析
preservation
domination
dominant
architect
ambition
association
associated
analyse
Practice
单句语法填空
It is reported that the palace is closed for ______________ (修复)．
The committee is _______________ (由……组成) of representatives from both the public and private sectors.
Traditionally, museums have been considered places that gather, _______________ (保存), study and display collections.
They work as a group — no one person is allowed to ______________ (控制)．
restoration
comprised
preserve
dominate
A new study using data from NASA satellites shows that the Earth becomes greener as a result of ___________ (宏大的) tree planting programs in China.
After many years of _______________, he has ______________ that lions have their unique way to communicate. (observe)
Not being exposed to sunlight is the reason for the good ________________ (preserve) of the ancient painting.
Up to now, there has been a close ______________ (associate) between these two schools.
ambitious
observation
observed
preservation
association
谢
谢
观
赏