Fun places
话题:有趣的地方
完形填空。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
正确答案。
For 150 lucky kids in Moscow, Russia, every day is a fairy tale. 1 the usual school, they
go to the Castle of Childhood(童年城堡), a real-life dream castle where they can play and 2
their dreams of being princes and princesses.
The Castle of Childhood is often called the coolest-looking school for 3 in the world, and
for good reason. It s an amazing building group consisting of a large, colorful old castle and large
play areas, 4 the usual swings and slides(滑梯), as well as several playhouses, a soccer
field, running track and flower gardens. The castle itself has all kinds of areas designed to keep kids
busy and entertained at all times.
Located in Lenin State Farm, the Castle of Childhood opened in February, 2013. Pavel Gru-
dinin, the director of the farm, 5 the idea for this amazing building group after visiting
Germany s beautiful Neuschwanstein Castle(新天鹅堡), 6 also served as inspiration(灵感)
for Disneyland s Sleeping Beauty Castle. Obviously, he was so impressed by the architectural wonder
that he wanted to take some of its magic for kids in 7 .
The Castle of Childhood is a private kindergarten, and parents who want to send their kids here
would normally have to 8 a monthly fee of 28,000 rubles ( ￥ 2,662) . 9 , the Russian
Government subsidizes(补贴) around 100 of the 150 kids, so those parents only need to spend
￥ 208 a month per kid.
Interestingly, there s 10 fairy tale school in Russia, called Ordinary Miracle. I guess it
makes sense, since kids who graduate from the Castle of Childhood would probably be disappointed
to go to a new normal school.
( )1. A. Such as B. Far from C. Instead of
( )2. A. achieve B. catch C. describe
( )3. A. people B. parents C. kids
( )4. A. introducing B. including C. inventing
( )5. A. thought of B. came up with C. got on with
( )6. A. which B. what C. where
( )7. A. British B. German C. Russia
( )8. A. spend B. take C. pay
( )9. A. Though B. However C. Unless
( )10. A. another B. others C. other
我去过的最有趣的博物馆是四川科技馆。
The most interesting museum I ve ever been to is Sichuan Science
and Technology Museum.
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阅读理解。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Recently, there has been a survey called “Where do you usually go in your spare time ” in Yu
Cai Middle School. 1,500 students have taken part in the survey. They have been to different places
for fun, for exercise or for knowledge. They may go to a park, a sports field, a cinema or a museum.
Most students believe their experiences of visiting different places make a difference to their
lives. They not only bring them a lot of fun, but also help them open up their eyes. They usually go
to the sports field to exercise and reduce stress. It can make them happier and stronger. And they
also go to the library to read books for relaxation. As for the museum, they say that they can learn
more in different fields. We can learn more about the survey from the following charts.
( )1. According to the first chart, of the middle students choose to do sports.
A. 10% B. 22% C. 31%
( )2. Which are the most popular places
A. The museum and the library. B. The library and the cinema.
C. The zoo and the sports field.
( )3. The number of students choose to go to the park is .
A. 90 B. 120 C. 150
( )4. The main reason why the students choose to go to the library is that they can .
A. feel relaxed when reading B. be able to think deeply
C. learn more about different subjects
( )5. What can we know from the passage
A. Five places are mentioned in the first chart.
B. None of the students goes to the cinema for fun.
C. Students will go to the sports field when they have pressure.
我从来没有在中国以外的地方吃过中国菜。
I ve never tried Chinese food outside of China.
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一、完成对话。 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。
A:Aron, look! What s that
B:Don t be too surprised. It s just a robot. 1 robots like Sofia have come out years ago. There
is nothing new.
A:But it is my very 2 time to see one with my own eyes! I really want to have some interactions
(互动) with her. Am I 3 to do so
B:Sure you can! We are on a science fair(展览会) . This robot is one of the newest 4 from a
British tech company.
A:Wonderful! Let s go!
B:Hi! Nice to see you. What s your name
C:I m Ameca. You re the ninth human being who 5 to me today, and you are the most beautiful one.
B:Wow, thank you. You are so sweet. By the way, can you walk
C:I m not born with the ability to walk. Actually, it doesn t 6 that much as my dream is always
to fly, rather than walk. Just joking. Ha ha ha.
A:You re so funny! Do you have a best friend
C:I don t have one. I don t have real feelings. 7 I cry or laugh, it s just about program settings.
But no one can be sure about the future. It s still of high 8 that robots can feel sad or happy
one day.
A:You mean you were just 9 the directions(指示) when you laughed just now
C:Still, that s all about programming. I can t tell you how Engineered Arts has worked this out. Just
believe me, the company is the 10 in this field(领域) .
A:Wow, now you sound like a salesman.
B:A saleswoman indeed. Ha ha ha.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
二、短文填空。 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限
用一次)。
change, difficult, easy, need, night, play, proper, provide, rapid, so, stop, they
Have you ever imagined the life in space The following will show you the astronauts daily life.
Eating in space
If you go camping for more than a week with some friends, you will make sure you have plenty
of foods and keep them 1 . Astronauts almost do the same thing when they go to space. Prepara-
tion 2 with the food type. Some foods can be eaten in their natural forms but other foods require
adding water. Of course, an oven 3 at the space station to heat the food. But there are no frid-
ges, 4 space food must be kept properly.
Sleeping in space
After a long day at work, nothing is better than a good 5 sleep! When going to sleep, as-
tronauts have to fix 6 , so they don t float(漂浮) around or hit their bodies against something.
They usually use sleeping bags located in small crew cabins(乘员舱) .
Doing sports in space
Exercise is an important part of every astronaut s daily life 7 muscle loss(肌肉流失) . U-
sually, astronauts exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 pounds on the earth may be a lot of
work. But lifting that same object in space would be much 8 . That means the things for exercise
need to be specially designed, so astronauts can receive the exercise 9 .
Living in space is not just all work and no play. Astronauts have fun, too. They like to look out
of the window and play with their food. Fun 10 an important role in the quality of their life.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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补全短文。 根据短文内容,从短文后的 A~ F 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。
Everyone has hobbies. 1
For most of us, the activities we do are common and easy to do. 2 They are more interested
in doing extreme sports(极限运动), such as snowboarding, diving and rock climbing.
Many people enjoy rock climbing. You can do it indoors on special walls. 3 There are
many advantages to rock climbing — it is fun and it also helps people forget their worries.
The most important equipment(装备) to have is good shoes. They need to be half a size
smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness(保护带) . 4 But if you fall,
it will hold you up. It s important to know how to use your equipment. If you are a beginner, it s
best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot when you are learning to climb.
Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful
not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they
climb. 5 This will let future climbers enjoy a clean environment.
A. This allows you to move freely.
B. Hobbies bring us a lot of happiness.
C. But rock climbing is very dangerous.
D. They should take it with them and throw it away.
E. Or you can also do it outdoors on real mountains.
F. However, there are other people who like to take risks.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
我妹妹从未去过水上公园。
My sister has never been to the water park.
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完成图表。 根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Have you ever been to England It is the biggest of the four countries in the United Kingdom.
Together with Scotland and Wales, these three countries are the island of Great Britain. When you
include Northern Ireland, we call it the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
Over 50 million people live in England and that s around 80 percent of the total UK population.
It is a multicultural(多种文化的) country where people speak more than 250 languages in the cap-
ital city, London. The official language of England is English. Many students go to England from
other countries to study the language and learn about the culture. Although everyone speaks Eng-
lish, there are many different accents(口音) all over the country.
English people love music. In summer there are music festivals all over the country like those at
Glastonbury, or Leeds. Glastonbury is a five-day festival of music, dance, comedy, theater and cir-
cus(马戏团) and around 175,000 people go. People listen to all types of music and they have a
special interest in pop and rock. England has produced many international groups and singers like
the Beatles, Coldplay, Ed Sheeran and Adele.
The most popular sports in England are football, rugby and cricket and most towns have a sports
ground where teams can play. English football teams like Manchester United, Chelsea and Liverpool
are famous all over the world. Women s football is also popular and teams play in leagues and com-
petitions all over the country.
England is a very multicultural country and this causes a big change to the food people eat. In-
dian, Chinese and Italian cuisines(菜肴) are popular alternatives to traditional English food like
fish and chips and roast beef. Many English people drink several cups of tea every day, usually with
milk.
England
Composition The UK has actually 4 parts, 1 England, Scotland, Wales and NorthernIreland.
Population It has a population of 2 than 50 million, accounting for about 80% of the total population of the UK.
Language Over 250 languages are 3 in London. Everyone speaks English, but there are many accents.
Music There are music festivals around the country in summer. People listen to all types of music, 4 pop and rock.
Sports Many English football teams like Liverpool are famous.
Food As a multicultural country, it makes a big 5 to people s diet.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
这支钢笔我只用过三次。 它仍然是新的。
I have used this pen only three times . It is still new.
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2. 去那里之前先做一些准备工作是很有必要
的。
It s really necessary to do
。 本单元的话题是谈论好玩的地方 一般 before you visit there.
是谈论参观或游览过的地方,写作时可以利 3. 众所周知,这座城市历史悠久,有着深厚的文化
用现在完成时态来介绍到过的相关地点。 该 底蕴。
话题也会涉及到对食物、天气等的介绍,注意 As everyone knows , this city
积累相关词汇。 has a long history and profound culture.
假如你是 Tara,你的笔友 Mark 是一个非
visit 参观
常喜欢旅行的男孩。 他给你写信介绍了他上
safe 安全的
个月第一次去北京的感受,并问你曾经去过
camera 照相机
哪些难忘的地方。 请根据下列要点提示,给
unusual 特别的 Mark 回一封信,介绍你去过的最好玩的地
weather 天气 方。
peaceful 和平的;安宁的 要点提示:1. 描述你曾去过的地方(时间、地点
travel / trip / journey 旅行 等)。 2. 游玩期间的一些活动。 3. 你的感受。
traveler / tourist / visitor 游客 要求:1. 语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理
amusement park 游乐场 清楚,书写规范。 2. 词数:80 左右;开头结尾
已给出,不计入总词数。
take the subway 乘地铁
Dear Mark,
take a ride 兜风
I m very happy to hear from you.
be close to 离……近
far from 远离
have a good time ( = enjoy oneself) 玩得开心
make a great impression on sb. 给某人留下深
刻印象
Yours,
1. 我相信你在那儿一定可以过得很开心。
Tara
I m sure you ll enjoy yourself there.
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一、听对话。 根据对话内容选择正确的答案。 每小题念两遍。
( )1. A. Joyce. B. Jack. C. Miss Gao. 扫码播放音频
( )2. A. A dancer. B. A singer. C. An artist.
( )3. A. They ll take a bus. B. They ll take the subway. C. They ll take a taxi.
( )4. A. She is in Nanjing. B. She is in Australia. C. She is at home.
( )5. A. Man and Nature. B. Sports News. C. Health and Food.
二、听短文。 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 短文念两遍。
( )1. How many people will go on the trip
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( )2. Why will the speaker s father not go on the trip
A. Because he doesn t like traveling.
B. Because staying at home is more interesting.
C. Because he is too old to travel.
( )3. How do they come back home
A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train.
( )4. What will they do in Europe
A. They will go sightseeing at the seaside.
B. They will go to different countries by ship.
C. They will go from place to place for sightseeing by train or by bus.
( )5. What would the speaker s brother and his children like to do
A. Enjoy a trip by ship. B. Do some shopping in Europe.
C. Study the Italian language in Italy.
三、听短文。 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。 短文念三遍。
Visiting the Water Park
You d better arrive 1 .
Time
Try to visit it on 2 .
You can have a picnic 3 .
What you can do
You can 4 with your ticket.
Glass and alcohol are not allowed both inside and outside the park.
Children 5 in the park.
What you cannot do
Kids under five are not allowed to go into some water areas.
Don t talk on the phone or read.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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63博物馆里所有的灯都熄灭了。 过了一会儿,博物馆的灯又亮 实战演练
了。 One possible version:
3. painting 根据下文“ It was The Girl With a Pearl Earring. It s a Dear Thomas,
famous painting by Johannes Vermeer. ”可知,篮子里是约翰内 I m very glad to receive your e-mail. I am happy to tell you
斯·维米尔的名画《戴珍珠耳环的少女》。 此处指一幅画,故 something about the book I m reading.
填 painting。 I am reading a book named Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk. Its
4. same 根据语境及下文“was still on the wall of the museum”可 writer is Lu Xun, a very famous writer both at home and abroad. Lu
推知,博物馆的墙上仍挂着一幅看起来一模一样的画。 Xun wrote lots of famous novels. But I like the Dawn Blossoms
5. checked 根据下文博物馆经理说的话以及“A thief changed Plucked at Dusk best. This book includes ten essays. These essays
the painting!”可推知,经理是在检查了墙上的那幅画后才得出 are all about Lu Xun s experiences and his feelings. Through this
的结论。 book you can learn more about the time in which Lu Xun lived.
6. real 根据下文“A thief changed the painting!”可知,在经理检 I think you should read this book, because it can help you learn
查了墙上的那幅画后发现,篮子里的那幅画才是真的。 more about Lu Xun and China.
7. police 根据语境及上文“A thief changed the painting!”可知, Yours,
发现小偷需要叫警察。 Li Mei
8. rings 根据语境及下文“But the alarm didn t ring. ”可知,当有 Sunday
人移动画作时,警报器就会响起来。 一、1-5 ABBAC
9. key 根据上文可知,当有人移动画作时,警报器就会响起来。 二、1-5 ACCBA
只有经理可以移动它,他有钥匙。 三、1. ten / 10 2. all the problems 3. (very) happy
10. touched 根据语境及下文“He got some paint on his hands. ” 4. fast music 5. middle school students
可推知,侦探手上沾了一些油漆是因为他仔细地摸了摸那幅 Week 9
画。 Monday
Thursday 1. C 根据下文可知,童年城堡是一个真实的梦幻城堡,故推测
1. A 根据语境,他是一位琴师。 且主语用的是人称代词,故此 它与通常意义上的学校不同。
处应是出现了人名,故 A 项符合语境。 2. A 根据语境,孩子们在那里可以实现他们扮演王子或者公主
2. D 根据下文“when I listen to mountain in front of me”可推 的梦想。
测,伯牙在弹琴的时候想到高山。 3. C 根据文章开头可知童年城堡是为孩子们而建的,故推测它
3. B 根据下文“when I listen to running right in front of me”可 被称为世界上外观最酷的儿童学校。
推测,伯牙在弹琴的时候想到流水。 4. B 根据语境,童年城堡是一个由古堡和众多游乐区域组成的
4. F 根据后面说“子期懂伯牙的音乐,也懂他的思想”,故 F 项 建筑群,游乐设施包含了秋千、滑梯、玩具屋等。
说“无论伯牙想什么,子期都能准确地说出他的想法”符合语 5. B 根据语境,帕维尔在参观了德国的新天鹅堡后想出了这个
境。 主意。
5. E 根据前面说“子期死后,伯牙认为他在世上再也找不到一 6. A 根据语境,新天鹅堡也是迪士尼睡美人城堡的灵感来源。
个知心朋友了”,故 E 项说“因此他毁掉了他最爱的琴,并且余 7. C 根据上文可知帕维尔是农场的主管,故推测他在参观完德
生不再演奏”符合语境。 国的新天鹅堡后萌发了要把魔法带给俄罗斯的孩子的想法。
翻译地道句子
8. C 根据语境,父母们想把孩子送到那里需要每月支付 28000
haven t decided
卢布。
Friday
9. B 根据上文说父母需要支付 28000 卢布,约人民币 2662 元,
1. achievements 根据表格右栏的内容可知,这些都是他所取得
下文又说只需支付人民币约 208 元,可推测前后存在转折关
的成就。
2. talents 根据“He was not just a poet and played music. ” 系。可
, , , 10. A 根据语境,上文介绍了俄罗斯的一所童话学校———童年知 他不仅是诗人 还是剧作家和哲学家 他还创作和演奏音
, 。 城堡,此处又提到了一所学校———平凡奇迹,故推测此处是乐 所以他有很多的才能
3. full of / filled with 根据“ In his poems, he often imagined in 说俄罗斯还有另外一所童话学校。
schools singing and dancing” , , 翻译地道句子可知 在他的诗中 他常常想象孩
子像海浪,母亲像海岸,所以他的诗歌充满了想象。 I ve ever been to
4. peaceful and better 根据“He believed that Tagore s dream of Tuesday
a peaceful world”可知,各国应相互帮助,建设一个和平、更美 1. B 根据图表信息可知有 22%的学生做运动。
好的世界。 2. A 根据图表信息可知图书馆占 31%,博物馆占 23%,动物园
5. means 根 据 “ Everyone should remember in the face of 占 6%,公园占 10%,电影院占 8%,运动场占 22%。 其中图书
COVID-19. ”可知,每个人都应该记住泰戈尔对和平世界的梦 馆和博物馆占比最高。
想,因为我们仍然面对新冠疫情,所以团结一致创造一个和平 3. C 根据短文可知 1500 名学生参加了这次调查,去公园的占
的世界对现在的人仍然很重要。 10%,1500 乘以 10%等于 150,可知有 150 人。
翻译地道句子 4. A 根据图表可知“ can feel relaxed when enjoying reading”,享
have already set off 受阅读时能感到轻松,占的人数最多。
Saturday 5. C 根据“They usually go to the sports field to exercise and re-
话题句式 duce stress. It can make them happier and stronger. ”可知,当学
1. have been; since 生有压力的时候,他们会去运动场。
2. have fun / be happy 翻译地道句子
3. because it can I ve never tried
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Wednesday let future climbers enjoy a clean environment. ”可知,此处描述人
一、1. Similar 根据“There is nothing new. ”可知,相似的机器人 们把垃圾带走。 选项 D“他们应该随身带走并扔掉”符合语
几年前就有了。 similar 意为“相似的”,形容词作定语,句 境。
子开头首字母大写。 翻译地道句子
2. first 根据上下文可知,这是 A 第一次亲眼看到机器人。 has never been to
3. allowed 根据“Sure you can!”可知,A 在询问自己是否被允 Friday
许与机器人互动。 be allowed to do sth. 意为“被允许做某事”。 1. including 根据“ It is the biggest of the four countries Northern
4. inventions 根据“ from a British tech company”可知,这个机器 Ireland. ”可知,不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国包括英格兰、苏格
人是一个科技公司的最新发明之一。 one of 后用其复数形式。 兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰。
5. talks 根据上下文可知,B 是今天与机器人交谈的第九个人。 2. more 根据“Over 50 million people live in England and that s a-
6. matter 根据“as my dream is always to fly, rather than walk”可 round 80 percent of the total UK population. ” 可知,英格兰有
知,机器人的梦想是飞而不是走,会不会走路不要紧。 5000 多万人口,约占英国总人口的 80%。
7. Whether 根据“ I cry or laugh, it s just about program settings” 3. spoken 根据“ It is a multicultural country 250 languages in the
可知,此处用 whether or 表示“是……还是……,不管…… capital city, London. ”可知,在首都伦敦,人们说 250 多种语
还是……”。 句子开头首字母大写。 言,所以有 250 多种语言被说。
8. possibility 根据“ robots can feel sad or happy one day”可知,机 4. especially 根据 “ People listen to all types of music and they
器人能感到难过和快乐的可能性仍然很高。 此处用名词 pos- have a special interest in pop and rock. ”可知,人们听各种类型
sibility 表示“可能性”。 的音乐,他们对流行和摇滚有特殊的兴趣。
9. following 根据“Still, that s all about programming. ” 可知,A 5. change 根据“England is a very multicultural country and this
在询问机器人:你是说你刚才笑的时候只是在按指示走 causes a big change to the food people eat. ”可知,英格兰是一个
10. best 根据“Wow, now you sound like a salesman. ”可知,这里 多元文化的国家,这给人们的饮食带来了很大的变化。
机器人像个售货员在推销公司的产品,因此此处是想表达: 翻译地道句子
相信我,这家公司是这个领域最好的。 have used; three times
二、1. properly 根据句意:如果你和一些朋友去露营超过一个 Saturday
星期,你要确保你有足够的食物,并妥善保存它们。 修饰 话题句式
动词用副词形式。 1. enjoy yourself
2. changes 根据“ Some foods can be eaten require adding wa- 2. do some preparation
ter. ”可知,准备工作随食物类型而改变。 3. As everyone knows
3. is provided 根据“an oven”和“ to heat the food”可知,空间站 实战演练
里有一个烤箱用来加热食物。 此处用过去分词与 is 构成一般 One possible version:
现在时的被动语态。 Dear Mark,
4. so 根据句意:但是没有冰箱,所以太空食物必须妥善保管。 I m very happy to hear from you. The best place I have been to
前后为因果关系,前面是原因,后面是结果,用 so 连接。 is Sanya. It is such a beautiful place. Have you ever been there
5. night s 根据句意和所给选词可知,在工作了一整天之后,没 Last winter, I visited Sanya with my friends. When I got off the
有什么比睡个好觉更好的了。 plane, I felt very excited. It was very warm at that time. We stayed
6. themselves 根据句意:睡觉的时候,他们必须固定住自己,这 in a hotel by the sea for three days. We ate delicious sea food in lo-
样他们就不会漂浮或撞到什么东西。 cal restaurants. Besides, we also swam in the sea and played volley-
7. to stop 根据句意:锻炼是每个宇航员日常生活中阻止肌肉 ball on the beach.
流失的重要组成部分。 这里用不定式表目的。 In a word, we had a great time in Sanya. This winter, I will
8. easier 根据“Lifting 200 pounds on the earth may be a lot of visit Sanya again. Would you like to go with me I m sure you ll en-
work. ”和“But”可知,这里表示句意上的转折,所以此处指在 joy yourself there.
太空举起同样的物体很容易。 much 后修饰形容词比较级。 Yours,
9. needed 根据“exercise need to be specially designed”可知,这 Tara
意味着需要专门设计用于锻炼的东西,以便宇航员能够接受 Sunday
所需的锻炼。 一、1-5 CABBB
10. plays 根据句意:乐趣对他们的生活质量起着重要作用。 二、1-5 CCBCA
play a role 意为“发挥作用;有影响”。 三、1. before noon 2. weekdays 3. outside the park
Thursday 4. come into the park again 5. can t drink the water
1. B 根据“Everyone has hobbies. ”可知,此处介绍内容和广泛的 Week 10
爱好有关。 选项 B“爱好带给我们很多快乐”符合语境。 Monday
2. F 根据“They are more interested in doing extreme sports”可知, 1. C 根据语境,作者告诉朋友,为了省钱,她家决定不开空调。
此处描述一些人喜欢冒险的运动。 选项 F“然而,还有其他人 2. A 根据语境,因为没有开空调,天气又比较热,孩子们感到很
喜欢冒险”符合语境。 焦躁和不开心。
3. E 根据“You can do it indoors on special walls”可知,此处描述 3. C 根据语境,作者的儿子觉得自己快要热死了。
可以在哪里攀岩。 选项 E“或者你也可以在真正的山上进行 4. B 根据上文作者儿女不断的抱怨可推测,作者由于太疲惫而
户外活动”符合语境。 没有精力长时间和他们争论。
4. A 根据“The next thing you need is a harness. ”可知,此处描述 5. A 联系下文可知,蟋蟀的鸣叫声使作者回想起了自己的童年。
保护带的作用。 选项 A“这使你可以自由移动”符合语境。 6. B 根据语境,作者的祖母在临死前几周还在帮忙照看作者妈
5. D 根据“Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish”和“This will 妈的花园。
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