符。 6. C 根据句意:我每天花 20 分钟走路上学。 It takes sb. some
3. A 本段主要谈论英语老师和英语课,A 选项“我喜欢我的英 time to do sth. 意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。
语老师”符合语境。 7. A 根据“He sends me to school. ”可知,有时候,“我”父亲不
4. F 本段谈论匆忙的早上生活,前文讲到“我”住得离学校很 忙。 他送我去上学。
远,F 选项“我坐公共汽车上学通常要花半个小时”符合语境。 8. C 根据“ I hope my dream can come true this year. ”可知,“我”
5. D 本段主要叙述学校规则,D 选项“在我的学校有许多规则” 的梦想是拥有一辆自行车。
与之相符。 9. C 根据句意:但是,我的父亲认为骑自行车对我来说是不安
翻译地道句子 全的。 It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth. 意为“做某事对某人
When; often exercise after school 来说是……的”。
Friday 10. B 根据“My is to have a bike. ”可知,“我”喜欢骑车上学。
1. have fun 根据“Some people think that have fun. ”可知,学生 翻译地道句子
运动是为了锻炼身体或获得乐趣。 How; by bike
2. helps 根据“students who play sports get better scores in school Tuesday
than those who don t”可知,体育运动帮助学生在学校获得更好 1. C 根据“Martin has a daughter wants to go to New York to see
的成绩。 her. ”可知,马丁想去纽约看望女儿。
3. practice 根据“When they are working together learning how to 2. B 根据“He doesn t take his ID card with him. ”可知,马丁第一
be successful in practice. ”可知,做运动的学生可以学习如何在 次到达机场的时候忘记带身份证了。
实践中取得成功。 3. A 根据“He gets into a taxi. ”可知,马丁第一次回家是乘坐出租车。
4. making 根 据 “ And sports can also help them make new 4. B 根据“The plane to New York leaves at 11:30, and he arrives
friends. ”可知,运动可以帮助他们积极与他人沟通,结交新朋 at 11:40. ”可知,马丁乘飞机迟到了 10 分钟。
友。 5. C 根据“Luckily, Martin can take the next plane to New York in
5. go out 根据“Now, how about going out to play sports with your the evening. ”可知,幸运的是,马丁晚上可以乘下一班飞机去
friends every day ”可知,学生应该每天出去和朋友一起运动。 纽约。
翻译地道句子 翻译地道句子
get dressed How long; It takes
Saturday Wednesday
话题句式 一、1. free 根据“Would you like to come ”可知,A 在询问 B 周
1. What time; get up 六是否有空。
2. always exercises; eight thirty 2. play 根据“classical guitars and violins”可知,他们能够演奏古
3. takes a shower quickly; has breakfast 典吉他和小提琴。
4. either; or; on weekends 3. interesting 根据“This band is different classical guitars and
5. healthy life; take a walk violins. ”可知,这个音乐会肯定很有趣。
实战演练 4. meet 根据“at the concert hall”可知,B 建议他们在音乐厅见面。
One possible version: 5. drive 根据“Mom says we can go there in her car. ”可知,妈妈
Hello, I m Li Dong. I study in No. 4 Middle School. I usually 开车送他们。 drive sb. 意为“开车送某人”。
get up at 6:30 in the morning, and then I exercise for half an hour. 6. station 根据“ takes the bus”可知,他在车站乘公交车。
After that, I eat my breakfast quickly. I usually go to school on foot. 7. late 根据“Yes, we have to get there early. ”可知,B 希望他不
I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. 要迟到。
I have my lunch at school. I have a healthy life. I like eating vegeta- 8. see 根据“sell the tickets at the entrance”可知,很多人想看乐队。
bles because they re good for me. After school, I can play games 9. after 根据“we can go to a new dessert house in the shopping
with my friends. That s my life. What s yours Is it healthy center”可知,听完音乐会之后,他们去甜点屋。
Sunday 10. is / tastes 此空缺少谓语动词,good 是形容词,缺少系动词,
They go to the cellar. 主语 ice-cream 是第三人称单数,故填 is / tastes。
Week 3 二、1. lives 根据“with his family in a small village”可知,他和家
Monday 人住在一个小村庄里。 时态是一般现在时,主语是 He,动
1. B 根据“you can take the plane or the train”和“ If you don t go 词用第三人称单数形式。
too far”可知,如果你去一个很远的地方,你可以坐飞机或者坐 2. is 此处是 there be 句型。 时态是一般现在时,主语是 only one
火车。 bus,所以 be 动词用 is。
2. A 根据句意:如果你去的地方不远,大概在 70 到 100 公里之 3. minutes 根据“Carter takes the bus to school”可知,坐公交车
间,你可以坐公交车。 take + the + 交通工具,表示“乘坐某种 大约花费 30 分钟。 空前有 30 修饰,故使用名词复数形式。
交通工具”。 4. get 根据“But when there is a heavy snow, the bus ride takes
3. C 根据“ take the subway”可知,地铁的速度通常很快。 Carter an hour or two. ”可知,不好的天气需要早起。 get up ear-
4. A 根据“You can also ride your bike. ”可知,骑自行车对你的 ly 意为“早起”,need to do sth. 意为“需要做某事”。
健康有益。 5. quickly 根据“because he doesn t want to be late”可知,因为卡
5. B 根据“by boat”可知,在中国南方的很多地方,人们也可以 特不想迟到,所以他需要很快地吃早饭。
坐船出去,因为有很多河流。 6. villagers 根据句意:下雪时,许多村民都骑机动雪橇。 many
3
修饰可数名词复数形式,故填 villagers。 bus.
7. riding 根据“ ride the snowmobiles”和“ is also good at it”可 What about you How do you get to school
知,诺亚,卡特的表弟,也擅长骑它。 be good at doing sth. 意为 Yours,
“擅长做某事”。 Wang Ming
8. never 根据“There is a rule in his village Carter is only 14. ” Sunday
可知,卡特未满年龄,所以他从未骑过。 She thinks it s wonderful and beautiful.
9. under 根据“There is a rule in his village Carter is only 14. ” Week 4
可知,17 岁可以骑,14 岁不可以骑,所以 16 岁以下不能骑。 Monday
10. practicing 根据“ I think I can ride it well”可知,“我”会保持 1. C 通读全文可知,文章讲的是家庭规则。
练习。 keep doing sth. 意为“保持做某事”。 2. A 根据语境,玛丽可以在自己房间听安静的或吵闹的音乐,
Thursday 她的妈妈都觉得没关系。
1. A 根据“Bike to School Day”和“On that day”可知,此处介绍骑车 3. B 根据语境,玛丽的妈妈会来关上玛丽房间的门,由此可推
上学日。 选项 A“它是在五月的第一个星期三”符合语境。 测出她想放松休息。
2. E 根据“ It s a green way because it doesn t cause pollution. ”可 4. B 根据下文“Lu Han is his photos. ”可知,玛丽可以把照片
知,骑自行车是一种绿色的出行方式,因为它不会造成污染。 贴在墙上。
选项 E“现在,数百名美国学校的老师喜欢让他们的学生这样 5. C 根据句意,在看电视之前,玛丽必须先完成家庭作业。
做”符合语境。 6. A 根据语境,玛丽的妈妈认为学习第一。
3. C 根据“ It is also fun to ride bikes. ”和“biking is really good for 7. C 联系上下文,周一到周五不能看电视,由此可推测玛丽周
their health”可知,此处介绍骑自行车的好处。 选项 C“学生们 末可以看到 11 点。
可以在路上交谈,看到美好的事物”符合语境。 8. C 根据句意:我必须每天整理床铺,每周打扫房间。
4. B 根据“Most importantly, biking is really good for their health. ” 9. B 根据语境,整理床铺和打扫房间要花玛丽一些时间。
可知,骑自行车真的对他们的健康有好处。 此处提到运动与健 10. A 根据语境,整理床铺和打扫房间要花一些时间,由此可推
康,选项 B“他们真的需要锻炼来保持健康”符合语境。 测出有时玛丽会感觉到有点累。
5. D 根据“After buying an old bike for only fifty to one hundred 翻译地道句子
dollars”可知,此处提到价格,选项 D“这是很好的锻炼,可以帮 From; to; can t go out
助他们省钱”符合语境。 Tuesday
翻译地道句子 1. They are about rules. 通读全文可知,两封信都在讲规则。
How far; two kilometers 2. She runs to school. 根据“After that, I run to school because I
Friday can t be late. ”可知,莫莉是跑着去学校。
1. classmates 根据 “And we are in the same class of a middle 3. She must read a book. 根据“ I must read a book before I can
school. ”可知他们还是同班同学。 watch TV. ”可知,莫莉在看电视前必须先读一本书。
2. same 根据“He likes to make friends with people who also like 4. She has to go to bed before 10:00. 根据“But I have to go to
basketball. ”可知,弗兰克喜欢和与自己有共同爱好的人交朋 bed before 10:00. ”可知,莫莉必须在十点以前去睡觉。
友。 5. Because they want to help us. 根据“Parents and schools are
3. good at 根据 “ She sings and dances very well in the school sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us. ”可
show. ”可知,吉娜擅长唱歌跳舞。 知,据 Dr. Know 的看法,父母和学校制定规则是为了帮助我
4. Chinese 根据“Cindy is a Chinese girl. She can only talk with 们。
people in Chinese. ”可知,辛迪讲中文。 翻译地道句子
5. write stories 根据“And she also likes writing stories for kids. ” Don t; must be on time
可知,辛迪除了喜欢看故事书,还喜欢写故事。 Wednesday
翻译地道句子 一、1. wear 根据“You can wear your cool clothes”可知,“我们”
walk to school; by bus 必须穿校服。
Saturday 2. rule 根据“ the school rules”可知,几乎每所学校都有穿校服
话题句式 这样的规定。
1. lives; from 3. without 根据“ I need to look cool. ”可知,B 想要看起来很酷,
2. far from 但是没有自己的衣服怎么能做到呢
3. rides his / a bike 4. either 根据“on weekends or in summer and winter vacations”可
4. takes; from; to 知,你可以在周末或寒暑假穿酷酷的衣服。 either or 意为
实战演练 “或者……或者……”。
One possible version: 5. follow 根据常识,作为学生,“我们” 必须遵守校规。 follow
Dear Dave, the school rules 意为“遵守校规”。
How are you Thanks for your e-mail. You want to know how I 6. shopping 根据“ I just need to buy some cool clothes”和“ I need
get to school. Now, let me tell you. sports clothes for my younger sister”可知,此处是要请对方一起
I usually leave my home at about 7:00 and walk to the bus 去购物。
stop. The bus usually arrives at 7:10. It is about 5 kilometers from 7. exercises 根据语境可知,A 需要给他的妹妹买运动服,因为
my home to school. It takes me about 15 minutes to get to school by 她运动量很大。
4
Transportation
话题:交通
完形填空。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
正确答案。
Now, people can go to work or school by bus, car or subway. If(如果) you go to a place(地
方) and it s very 1 , you can take the plane or the train. If you don t go too far, between
seventy and one hundred kilometers, you can 2 the bus. You can also take the subway. It
usually goes very 3 . You can also ride your bike. It is 4 for your health. In some places in
the south of China, people can also go out by boat because there are many 5 there.
My parents and I live in a small village. My home isn t far from my school. 6 takes me
about twenty minutes to walk there every day. Sometimes my father isn t 7 . He sends me to
school. My 8 is to have a bike. But my father thinks it is not safe(安全的) 9 me to ride
a bike. He asks me to take the bus to school. But I like to go to school by 10 . I hope my dream
can come true this year.
( )1. A. short B. far C. long
( )2. A. take B. ride C. get
( )3. A. late B. clean C. fast
( )4. A. good B. interesting C. relaxing
( )5. A. villages B. rivers C. bridges
( )6. A. He B. She C. It
( )7. A. busy B. free C. early
( )8. A. job B. homework C. dream
( )9. A. to B. with C. for
( )10. A. boat B. bike C. subway
——— 你怎么去学校
——— 我骑自行车上学。
— How do you get to school
— I go to school by bike .
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阅读理解。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Martin has a daughter and she works in New York. Martin wants to go to New York to see her.
Martin leaves his house at 10 o clock in the morning and gets to the airport(机场) by bus.
“May I see your ID card ” says the worker at the airport. “Where is my ID card ” thinks
Martin. “Oh, no!” He doesn t take his ID card with him.
He gets into a taxi(出租车) . The driver drives quickly and Martin arrives at his home in 20
minutes. He runs into the house and finds his ID card. But when he comes out of his house, the taxi
isn t there! He doesn t tell the driver to wait.
After about 15 minutes, Martin gets into another taxi. The driver drives quickly, but Martin is
late. The plane to New York leaves at 11:30, and he arrives at 11:40.
Luckily(幸运地), Martin can take the next plane to New York in the evening. But there is 9
hours before the plane leaves. Martin has to go home to wait. What a day!
( )1. What will Martin go to New York to do
A. To work. B. To meet a friend. C. To see his daughter.
( )2. What doesn t Martin take when he gets to the airport for the first time
A. His bag. B. His ID card. C. His key.
( )3. How does Martin go home for the first time
A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus.
( )4. Martin is late for the plane for .
A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes
( )5. What s the lucky thing for Martin
A. One of his friends works at the airport.
B. The taxi driver waits for him for a long time.
C. There is a plane to New York in the evening.
——— 到学校要多长时间
——— 大约需要 15 分钟。
— How long does it take to get to school
— It takes about 15 minutes.
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一、完成对话。 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。
A:Hi, Mary. Are you 1 on Saturday Tom and I are going to a rock concert(摇滚音乐会) .
Would you like to come
B:Thanks, Bob. But I m not interested in rock music.
A:This band is different. They mix rock and pop, and they even 2 classical guitars and
e on! It must be 3 .
B:OK! I ll come! Shall we 4 at the concert hall I can take the subway or the bus.
A:No, don t do that. Mom says we can go there in her car. She ll 5 us.
B:What about Tom
A:His plane will arrive at three forty-five. He takes the bus from the 6 near the airport to the
concert hall.
B:I hope he isn t 7 .
A:Yes, we have to get there early. They will sell the tickets(票) at the entrance(入口), because
hundreds of people want to 8 the band.
B:Sounds good.
A:And 9 the concert, we can go to a new dessert house in the shopping center. Tom says the
ice-cream there 10 good.
B:Great! I love ice-cream.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
二、短文填空。 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每
词限用一次)。
be, get, live, minute, never, play, practice, quick, ride, under, usually, village
Carter is from Maine, America. He 1 with his family in a small village. The village is far from
his school and there 2 only one bus to go to his school. Usually, Carter takes the bus to school. It
takes him about 30 3 . But when there is a heavy snow, the bus ride takes Carter an hour or two.
Carter needs to 4 up early, dress up and eat breakfast 5 because he doesn t want to be late.
Sometimes, his father takes him to school by snowmobile(机动雪橇). Many 6 ride the snowmobiles
when it snows. And Noah, Carter s cousin, is also good at 7 it. Carter thinks it s cool.
Carter dreams of riding a snowmobile. But he 8 does that. There is a rule in his village,
boys 9 16 can t ride it. His cousin is 17. Carter is only 14.
But things are not always the same. People in Carter s village make a new rule this year. A
14-year-old boy can ride the snowmobile if he wants to. Carter is happy. His dream comes true. “ I
don t need to be 16 to ride the snowmobile. I ll keep 10 . I think I can ride it well,” he says.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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补全短文。 根据短文内容,从短文后的 A~ F 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。
In the US, Bike to School Day is a school festival. 1 On that day, students need to ride to
school. But if they have no bikes or live far from school, they can walk to school or take school buses.
2 It s a green way because it doesn t cause pollution(引起污染) . It is also fun to ride
bikes. 3 Most importantly, biking is really good for their health. For today s students, it takes
them much time to play phone games or watch TV shows at home. 4
Some students also ask their parents to go to work by bike on that day. After that, lots of
parents get into a habit of riding. 5 After buying an old bike for only fifty to one hundred
dollars, they can ride it to work every day. And a new bike doesn t take too much money, either.
It s great to have one.
A. It is on the first Wednesday in May.
B. They really need to exercise to keep healthy.
C. Students can talk and see nice things on the way.
D. It s good exercise and it can help them save money.
E. Now, hundreds of teachers in US schools like to ask their students to do so.
F. When you see someone under 12 riding a bike, you can tell him not to do that.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
——— 从你家到学校有多远
——— 大约只有两公里。
— is it from your home to school
— It s only about .
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完成图表。 根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
I m Paul. I have three friends. Their names are Frank, Gina and Cindy. And we are in the
same class of a middle school.
Frank is an English boy. His English is good. He is thirteen years old. And his birthday is in May.
As a student, his favorite subject is science. He also likes playing sports. He can play basketball and
soccer. And he always plays basketball with his classmates after school. He says that playing basketball
can make him happy. He likes to make friends with people who also like basketball.
Gina is from England, too. She is fourteen years old. Her birthday is on June 5th. Her favorite
subject is music. She sings and dances very well in the school show. She says that singing and
dancing make her look more alive(活泼的) .
Cindy is a Chinese girl. She can only talk with people in Chinese. She is thirteen years old. Her
birthday is in June. Her favorite subject is history. She likes reading stories. And she also likes
writing stories for kids. She thinks that her stories are very interesting. Lots of children like her
stories very much. She says she will write more stories after she leaves school.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
——— 简走路上学吗
——— 不,她不是。 她乘公共汽车去。
— Does Jane walk to school
— No, she doesn t. She goes by bus .
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1. 他住的地方离学校大约 5 公里。
He lives about five kilometers from
关于本话题的写作通常是围绕交通方式 school.
展开,主要从出行方式的比较和选择这个角 2. 我家离地铁站不远。
度进行考查。 My home is not far from the
subway station.
3. 他爸爸通常骑自行车去上班。
ride 骑;旅程
His father usually rides his / a
far 远;远的 bike to work.
minute 分钟 4. 从我家到镇上需要 20 分钟。
hour 小时 It takes me twenty minutes from my
drive 开车 home to the town.
river 河;江
bridge 桥 假如你叫王明,你的美国笔友 Dave 想了
boat 小船 解你的上学方式。 请你根据以下要点提示,
ropeway 索道 给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他你的上学方式。
leave 离开 要点提示:1. How do you go to school
live 居住;生活 2. How far is it from your home to school and
stop ; how long does it take 停止 车站
要求:1. 语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理
cross 横过;越过
清楚,书写规范。 2. 词数:60 左右;开头结尾
village 村庄;村镇
已给出,不计入总词数。
kilometer 千米;公里 Dear Dave,
every day 每天
on foot 步行
think of 认为
come true 实现;成为现实
between and 在……和……之间
ride a bike / by bike 骑自行车
take the subway 乘地铁
Yours,
by train / bus / subway / car / plane 乘火车 / 公交
Wang Ming
车 / 地铁 / 小汽车 / 飞机
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The Land of The Munchkins I
见到芒奇金人(一)
扫码播放音频
BUMP! Suddenly the house hits the ground① . Dorothy wakes up.
“Good morning, Toto,” she says. Toto wakes up too and puts his cold little nose
in her face.
The house isn t moving now. Dorothy looks around and listens. It s light now and
the room is full of sunshine! She can hear birds.
“Where are we, Toto ” she says. “We aren t in Kansas. There aren t any birds
there. ”
The little dog jumps off the bed and goes to the door. He starts barking. Dorothy
follows him. She opens the door and looks out.
“Oh!” she says. “Oh, what a wonderful place!”
She can see a beautiful country in front of her. There s green grass everywhere.
There are tall trees with all kinds of fruit on them. There are brightly colored birds in
the branches② of the trees. There are lots of flowers and pretty butterflies. There s a
③ stream of clear water.
It s very different from the grey prairies of Kansas.
① hit the ground 撞击到地面
② branch / brɑ nt / n. 树枝
③ stream / stri m / n. 小溪
回答问题:What does Dorothy think of the country in front of her
She thinks it s wonderful and beautiful.
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