Physical appearance
话题:外貌
完形填空。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
正确答案。
Eric and Jack are two brothers, but they are quite different. Eric is 1 , but Jack is short.
Eric has a long face and 2 hair, but Jack has a round face and curly hair. Jack 3 a pair of
glasses, but Eric doesn t. Their biggest difference is that Eric is good at all the 4 at school, but
Jack isn t. You may think Eric is 5 and Jack is kind of stupid(笨的) . No, both of them are
very clever. Well, let me 6 you the real reasons(原因) . On the one hand, Eric studies very
7 . He listens to the teacher carefully in class. And when he gets back home from school, he
does his homework first. But Jack is different. He 8 most of his time playing with his friends.
He often talks with his classmates in class, and he 9 does his homework. On the other hand,
Eric enjoys reading very much. He reads on the school bus, after class, and 10 he goes to bed.
But Jack doesn t love to read at all. Guess what he likes. He plays computer games almost every day
after school.
( )1. A. heavy B. tall C. thin
( )2. A. blonde B. long C. straight
( )3. A. wears B. buys C. loses
( )4. A. subjects B. sports C. shows
( )5. A. lazy B. shy C. smart
( )6. A. talk B. tell C. say
( )7. A. hard B. quickly C. easily
( )8. A. takes B. spends C. pays
( )9. A. always B. usually C. never
( )10. A. when B. because C. before
她有一张圆圆的脸,一头又长又直的黑发。
She has a round face with long straight black hair.
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阅读理解。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
My grandmother is fifty-three years old. She loves gardening and plants a lot of flowers. She
likes animals because she thinks they are cute. And she really enjoys cooking, but the dishes don t
taste good. She doesn t like sports at all.
My grandmother has pretty big eyes and long brown hair. She is really beautiful. She always
has a bright smile on her face. We all think she is also very generous and likes helping others. She
often gives food to poor people. Sometimes she gives money to help them.
My grandmother is very popular with her friends and her grandchildren. She often tells stories
to us. But sometimes she is strict with me. She said she couldn t go to school when she was young.
So she hopes that I can get into a good university. I love my grandmother and hope she will be
healthy and happy forever.
( )1. Why does the writer s grandmother like animals
A. Because they look cute. B. Because they are friendly.
C. Because they are helpful.
( )2. The writer s grandmother likes many things EXCEPT .
A. flowers B. sports C. cooking
( )3. What does the underlined word “generous” mean
A. 奢侈的 B. 聪明的 C. 慷慨的
( )4. Why is the writer s grandmother strict with her
A. Because she hopes that the writer can help others.
B. Because she hopes that the writer can make more friends.
C. Because she hopes that the writer can go to a good university.
( )5. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. The writer s grandmother has a pretty big nose.
B. The writer s grandmother has short brown hair.
C. The writer likes spending time with her grandmother.
你有点重。 你应该少吃点东西,多做运动。
You are a little heavy . You should eat less food and take more exercise.
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一、完成对话。 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。
A:Hi, Tina! I didn t see you at Vera s party yesterday. Where have you been I ve been trying to 1
you all night.
B:I m sorry. My little daughter was ill(生病的) and I had to take her to the 2 . I must have missed(错过)
your calls.
A:Sorry to hear that. How does she 3 today
B:Nothing serious now. She s much better. Thank you. Did you enjoy 4 at the party
A:Yes. We had 5 playing and chatting(聊天) . It has been 10 years since we graduated(毕
业) from the university. We haven t seen each other for a long time.
B:Yeah. That s really a long time. What does Vera look like
A:Oh, she has changed a lot. She used to be 6 and had short hair. But now she is a little heavier and has
long curly hair.
B:What about Mike I remembered he was good at 7 .
A:Mike is a famous writer(作家) now. He s so popular. One of his new novels(小说) has just
come out.
B:Really That s so cool. I m really sorry to miss the party.
A:Never mind. Henry said we would have 8 party in his home next Sunday.
B:That sounds wonderful. I m sure to come. By the way, do you remember the 9 we used to go to
A:Yes. We often watched movies there on weekends. How is it now
B:It s a shopping center now. How about going shopping there 10
A:Good idea. Then we can have dinner together.
B:OK. Let s go.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
二、短文填空。 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限
用一次)。
differently, eye, hair, heavy, her, live, need, other, run, tall, thin, word
One day, a woman of forty felt ill. So she went to the hospital and the doctor said she 1 to
have an operation(手术) . When she was lying on the operating table, she had a near death(濒临
死亡) trip. She visited God. She asked God sadly, “ Is my time up ” God answered, “No, you
still have forty more years 2 . ”
The woman thought of God s 3 a minute, and she was very hopeful about her life. When the woman
got better, the doctor asked her to leave the hospital. But she wanted to stay in the hospital a little longer to
make 4 beautiful. She had a liposuction(抽脂术). She dreamed of being a(n) 5 woman for long.
Also, she even had someone come in and change her 6 color. She said to herself, “I have so much time
to live. Why not live better and enjoy every day ”
Some days later, she could leave the hospital. She looked in the mirror and felt so happy.
“Welcome, the young, beautiful, thin woman!” On her way home, she was so excited that she just
couldn t stop running! She never had such a good feeling before! Unluckily, she didn t see a car
7 to her when she crossed the street. It hit(撞) her 8 , and she died(死) soon after that.
After she arrived in front of God, she asked God angrily, “My God, you told me I have 9
40 years to live. Why didn t you take me out of the way of the car ”
“My lady, you are so 10 now. I didn t know who you were at that moment!”
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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补全短文。 根据短文内容,从短文后的 A~ F 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。
When I was in the seventh grade, I was shy, quiet and was easily played tricks on. I used to
get very sad about it.
In an art lesson, just while the teacher was out, a big boy took away my pencil box. 1
Later on, he took my schoolbag and pulled it towards him. I pulled back the schoolbag from his
hand. And for the first time, I pushed him away and hit him on the back. In the rest of the lesson,
I was thinking what would be next. 2
Then, the teacher came to me, “Peter, are you OK ”
“Yes,” I answered.
“No, you are not. 3 ” he said.
There we had a long talk. My teacher talked with me as if we were old friends. He made me
smile and I became confident(自信) again. 4 He said, “Get up, and don t be a bully(仗势
欺人者) yourself, but remember you are stronger inside. If the bullies see this, they will stop. ”
5 From then on, every time as I walked to school, I put my head high in the way, and the
bullying soon stopped.
A. Get out of the office.
B. I really felt afraid of that.
C. I remembered these words.
D. Come to my office after class.
E. He taught me some life lessons.
F. He threw it across the room and sat back down.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
海伦和蒂娜是双胞胎姐妹。 她们看起来一样,但做事方式不同。
Helen and Tina are twin sisters. They look the same but do things .
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完成图表。 根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Eileen Gu, also known by her Chinese name Gu Ailing, was born(出生) in
2003 in San Francisco. Her father is American, and her mother is Chinese.
Eileen started skiing when she was only 3 years old. And she won the National Junior group
skiing champion(冠军) at the age of 9. At the age of 15, she ranked(排名) in the top 3 of the
yearly championship of the snow Federation and won 60 medals. At the Beijing 2022 Olympic Win-
ter Games, she realized her dream of becoming an Olympic champion. In the picture, you can see
this 19-year-old girl, she is tall and healthy with long curly brown hair.
She does well in both sports and her schoolwork. Why is she so excellent That s because she is
talented(有天赋的) and hard-working. Her mother and teachers are very strict with her. There are
some rules in her family and school, too. For example, she must wear school uniforms from Monday to
Friday. She can t listen to music in class, and she has to do lots of practice to make herself better in
skiing and her school work. She is really hard-working.
Eileen Gu — the New Superstar in Skiing
Her family Her mother is Chinese, and her father is from 1 .
Her look She is tall, and she has 2 hair.
At the age of 3, she started skiing.
In 3 , she won the National Junior group skiing champion.
Her experiences At the age of 15, she ranked in the top 3 of the annual championship of the
snow Federation.
She made her dream 4 at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
She must wear school uniforms on 5 .
Her rules She can t listen to music in class.
She has to do a lot of practice.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
凯特是我的新同学。 她有一头棕色卷曲的短发。
Kate is my new classmate. She has short curly brown hair.
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students.
2. 汤姆是一个长着大眼睛的小男孩。
Tom is a little boy with big
本话题的写作多围绕个人情况展开,主 eyes .
要描述人物的外貌、穿衣打扮等。 写作主要 3. 让我告诉你他们的长相。
以描写性的记叙文为主,但如果穿插一些议 Let me tell you what they look
论的句子和短语,可以使文章增色不少。 like .
4. 他不高不矮,中等身材。
tall 高的 He isn t tall or short and
thin 瘦的 he is of medium build .
heavy 重的 5. 他喜欢体育运动,擅长打篮球。
little 小的 He likes sports very much and he is
curly 卷曲的 good at playing basketball.
straight 直的
medium 中等的 假如你有一位名叫 Jack 的笔友,请根据
build 身材 他发给你的有关信息,向你的同学作简要介
height 身高;高度 绍。
glasses 眼镜
名字 Jack
handsome 英俊的
blonde (头发)金黄色的 年龄 13
round 圆形的 国籍 美国
face 脸 外貌 中等个子,有点瘦,留着棕色的卷发
mouth 嘴 爱好 读书,打篮球
nose 鼻子
eye 要求:1. 语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理眼睛
describe 清楚,书写规范。 2. 词数:60 左右。描述
differently 不同地
a little 一点,少量
in the end 最后
be of medium height 中等身高
be of medium build 中等身材
1. 他在学生中很受欢迎。
He the
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The Tin Woodman and the Lion II
铁皮人和狮子(二)
扫码播放音频
The road takes them into a dark forest. There isn t much light because the sun-
shine can t get through the branches of the trees. There aren t many birds now. They
like sunny fields, not dark forests. The only noises are strange noises. Animal noises!
① Dorothy wonders what kind of animals are making the noises. Toto knows. Dan-
gerous wild animals②
! He stays very near to Dorothy and he s very quiet.
Suddenly a big lion jumps out of the trees. It roars③ loudly. It hits the Scarecrow
and the Tin Woodman with its paws④ and they fall over⑤ . Toto runs up to it and
barks. The Lion opens its mouth and shows its teeth. Dorothy forgets to be afraid. She
can only think about Toto. She goes up to the Lion and hits it on the nose with her
basket.
“Don t bite my dog!” she cries angrily. “He s very small and you re big. ”
The Lion rubs⑥ his nose with his paw.
“You re a coward⑦!” she says.
“ I know,” the Lion replies sadly and starts crying. “ I make a lot of noise but I m
not brave like other lions. I haven t got any courage⑧ . ”
Now Dorothy feels sorry for him.
“We re going to the Emerald City to see the Great Oz,” she says. “I want to ask him
to send me back to Kansas. The Scarecrow wants to ask him for a brain and the Tin Wood-
man wants to ask him for a e with us! You can ask him for some courage. ”
The Cowardly Lion smiles.
“Thank you,” he says.
The four travellers set off⑨ down the road to the Emerald City. The Lion walks
next to Dorothy. Toto is still a bit afraid of him but they are soon good friends.
① wonder / w nd / v. 对……感到好奇
② wild animals 野生动物 ③ roar / r / v. 吼叫
④ paw / p / n. (动物的)爪子 ⑤ fall over 跌倒
⑥ rub / r b / v. 擦,揩,拭
⑦ coward / ka d / n. 胆小鬼,懦夫
⑧ courage / k r d / n. 勇气 ⑨ set off 出发
回答问题:Why does the Lion want to go to the Emerald City
Because he wants to get courage.
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632. easily 根据“Then look for the place you re going to on the map. 2. B 根据“She doesn t like sports at all. ”可知,作者的祖母不喜
You will find it s easy to get there. ”可知,用地图可以很容易去 欢运动。
想去的地方。 副词修饰动词,所以此处应填 easily。 3. C 根据“ she is also very generous and likes helping others.
3. tell / show 根据“They will be happy to help you find your way. ” She often gives food to poor people”可知,作者的祖母乐于帮助
可知,交警很乐意给你指路。 别人,由此可猜测出“generous”的中文释义是“慷慨的”。
4. late afternoon 根据“ In the late afternoon, the sun is in the 4. C 根据“But sometimes she is strict get into a good universi-
west. ”可知,下午较晚的时候,太阳在西方。 ty. ”可知,祖母对作者严格要求是因为她希望作者以后能上一
5. money 根据“The taxi driver but it is a little expensive. ”可 所好大学。
知,坐出租车较贵,即花钱较多。 5. C 根据“My grandmother is very popular with her friends and
翻译地道句子 her grandchildren. She often tells stories to us. ”可知,作者的祖
next to; across from 母很受她的孙子(女)们的欢迎,并且会经常给他们讲故事,由
Saturday 此可推测出作者喜欢和她的祖母待在一起。
话题句式 翻译地道句子
1. It is easy heavy; eat less
2. next to Wednesday
3. to have fun 一、1. call 根据“ I must have missed your calls. ”可知,B 错过了
4. across from A 的电话,故 A 整晚都在给 B 打电话。
5. Go along / down; turn left 2. hospital 根据“My little daughter was ill”可知,B 的女儿生病
实战演练 了,她不得不送她去医院。
One possible version: 3. feel 根据 B 的回答“Nothing serious now. She s much better. ”
Dear Mary, 可知,此处 A 在询问 B 的女儿今天感觉怎么样了。
You can get to my house easily. Let me tell you the way to my 4. yourself 根据语境,B 在问 A 在聚会上是否玩得开心。
house. Go along the street and turn right when you see a bank. The 5. fun 根据 “ Did you enjoy at the party ” 以及 “ playing and
bank is on Red Street. Then go along Red Street, and you can see a chatting”可知,他们玩得很开心,聊得很开心。 have fun doing
police station on your right. Turn left at the second crossing and go sth. 意为“玩得开心”。
along White Street. Then turn right at the first crossing. You can see 6. thin 根据“she has changed a lot”以及“But now she is a little
my house on your left. It is across from a hospital. heavier”可知,维拉变了很多,她现在要胖一些,那么她过去是
Yours, 很瘦的。
Li Ping 7. writing 根据“Mike is a famous writer now. ”可知,迈克现在是
Sunday 一名著名作家,那他是擅长写作的。
Because he wants to get a heart. 8. another 根据上文可知,B 很遗憾错过了这次聚会,A 让她不
Week 9 要介意,亨利说下星期天将在他家举行另一场聚会。
Monday 9. cinema 根据“We often watched movies there on weekends. ”可
1. B 根据“Eric and Jack are two brothers, but they are quite dif- 知,A 和 B 以前周末经常在那里看电影,故此处在说电影院。
ferent. ”及“but Jack is short”可知,埃里克长得高。 10. later 根据语境,此处 B 在邀请 A 稍后去商场购物。
2. C 根据“but Jack has a round face and curly hair”可知,埃里克 二、1. needed 根据“When she was lying on the operating table”可
留着直发。 知,她躺在了手术台上,应该是需要做手术。
3. A 根据语境,杰克戴着一副眼镜。 wear a pair of glasses 意为 2. to live 根据“ Is my time up ”和“No”可知,此处表示她还可
“戴着一副眼镜”。 以活着的时间。
4. A 根据下文“studies”可知,他们最大的区别就是埃里克在学 3. words 根据“No, you still have forty more years ”可知,这个
校擅长所有的科目。 女人想了一分钟上帝的话。
5. C 根据“and Jack is kind of stupid”可推断出此处想要表达的 4. herself 根据上下文可知,她想在医院多待一些时间,让自己
意思是“你也许会认为埃里克很聪明”。 变得更漂亮。
6. B 根据语境,让“我”告诉你真正的原因吧。 tell sb. sth. 意为 5. thin 根据“She had a liposuction. ”以及“Welcome, the young,
“告诉某人某事”。 beautiful, thin woman!”可知,这个女人一直梦想自己成为一个
7. A 根据下文“He listens to the teacher carefully he does his 瘦的人。
homework first. ”可知,埃里克学习非常努力。 6. hair s 根据语境及所给单词可知,她想让自己变漂亮,因此
8. B 根据语境,杰克花了大部分时间与朋友一起玩。 spend 让人给她换头发的颜色。 此空修饰名词“ color”,故填名词所
time doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”。 有格。
9. C 根据语境,杰克从不做家庭作业。 7. running 根据“ It hit her she died soon after that. ”可知,这个
10. C 根据语境,埃里克在校车上、课后和睡觉前都会看书。 女人被车撞了,然后去世了。 也就是说她过马路时,没有看到
翻译地道句子 一辆汽车向她驶来。 see sth. doing 表示“看见某物正在做某
round face; long straight 事”。
Tuesday 8. heavily 根据“she died soon after that”可知,这个女人不久就
1. A 根据“She likes animals because she thinks they are cute. ”可 去世了,因此她受到了沉重的撞击。 此空修饰动词“hit”,故填
知,作者的祖母喜欢动物是因为她觉得动物很可爱。 副词。
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9. another 根据上下文可知,她生气地质问上帝:“我的上帝,你 1. B 根据上文“ It s 12 o clock. ”可知,这个男子是去吃午饭。
告诉我我还有 40 年的生命。 你为什么不把我从汽车的道路 2. C 根据下文“There is a hamburger, some French fries and a
上带走呢 ” Coke. ”可知,这个男子想要一个汉堡。
10. different 根据上文这个女人做的改变可知,此处上帝是说 3. A 根据上文“‘No, the man answers. ”可知,那就是他想要的
这个女人现在和以前大不相同,在那一刻,他不知道她是谁。 所有的东西。
Thursday 4. C 根据语境,这个男子带着包走了。
1. F 根据上一句,有个大男孩拿了“我”的文具盒,再结合所给 5. A 根据下文“That s the money for my lunch”可知,包里也有一
选项可知,他把它扔到教室的另一边,然后返回座位坐下。 F 些钱。
选项符合语境。 6. C 根据下文“When he gets back to the restaurant”可知,这个
2. B 根据上文,“我”和他之间发生了矛盾,“我”不知道该怎么 男子想要回到饭店。
办,可知“我”真的感到害怕。 B 选项符合语境。 7. B 根据下文“So he has to wait for half an hour there. ”可知,这
3. D 根据下文,“我们”在那里谈了很久,老师跟“我”说话,好 时餐馆里的人都很忙碌。
像“我们”是老朋友似的,可知此处老师叫“我”下课后去办公 8. C 根据下文“ the man s words”可知,这里应该是服务员听到
室。 D 选项符合语境。 这个男子的话。
4. E 上下文都是老师在给“我”讲述生活经验。 E 选项符合语 9. A 根据语境,听了这个男人的话以后,服务员微笑着告诉了
境。 经理。
5. C 联系上文老师说的话,结合语境可知此处指“我”记住了 10. B 根据下文“we decide to give the food to you as a reward”可
那些话。 C 选项符合语境。 知,这里想表达“你是如此的好心”。
翻译地道句子 翻译地道句子
do things differently some juice; any coffee
Friday Tuesday
1. America / the US / the USA 根据“Her father is American, and 1. In a busy neighborhood. 根据“My name is Jack. I live in a
her mother is Chinese. ”可知,她的爸爸是美国人,来自美国。 busy neighborhood. ”可知,杰克住在一个繁华的街区。
2. long curly brown 根据“she is tall and healthy with long curly 2. At 10:00 p.m. 根据“The restaurant is open from 7:30 a.m. to
brown hair”可知,她留着棕色卷曲的长发。 10:00 p.m. ”可知,餐厅晚上 10 点关门。
3. 2012 根据“And she won the National Junior at the age of 9. ” 3. Large, medium and small bowls. 根据“What size of noodles
以及“Eileen Gu was born in 2003 in San Francisco. ”可知,她 would you like They have the large, medium and small bowls for
九岁获得少年组滑雪冠军时是 2012 年。 you. ”可知,面条有大碗、中碗和小碗。
4. come true 根据“At the she realized her dream of becoming an 4. Juice, green tea, coffee, porridge, and vegetable soup. 根
Olympic champion. ”可知,在 2022 年北京冬季奥运会上,她实 据“ If you want to drink something, there is juice, green tea, cof-
现了成为奥运冠军的梦想。 将 “ realized her dream” 转换为 fee, porridge, and vegetable soup. ”可知,这家店有果汁、绿茶、
made her dream come true。 咖啡、粥和蔬菜汤。
5. weekdays / school days 根 据 “ For example, she must wear 5. 100 yuan. 根据“You can enjoy half price on weekends. ”可知,
school uniforms from Monday to Friday. ”可知,她在周一到周五 杰克应该付 100 元。
要穿校服。 周一到周五可以表达为工作日“weekdays”或上学 翻译地道句子
日“school days”。 The number of
翻译地道句子 Wednesday
short curly brown 一、1. speak 根据“This is Chen Jie. ”可知此处是在打电话,A 在
Saturday 询问“可以和李华说话吗”。
话题句式 2. spend 根据“And I m showing him as a guide. ”以及下文他
1. is popular with / among 们做的事可知,B 的朋友山姆是来这里度假。
2. with big eyes 3. around 根据上文可知,山姆来这里度假,B 作为向导带他到
3. look like 处参观。 show around 意为“带某人参观”。
4. tall or short;medium build 4. Australia 根据“where the koalas live”可知,有考拉的国家是
5. is good at 澳大利亚。
实战演练 5. straight 根据“ Is he a boy like most western kids ”以及 B 的
One possible version: 回答“Not really. He has short but ”可知,他不像其他西方孩
I have a new pen friend. His name is Jack. He is 13 years old. 子一样有卷发,他是直发。
He is from America. Let me tell you what he looks like. He is of 6. symbols 根据语境,可爱的熊猫是成都的象征之一。 one of
medium height and a little thin. He has curly brown hair. He likes 后需接名词复数。
reading books and playing basketball. He plays it very well and he 7. popular / busy / famous 根据 “ We waited for an hour to have
wants to be a basketball player. I think it is an interesting job. dinner. ”可知,他们等了一个小时才吃上晚饭,也就是说这家
Sunday 餐厅很受欢迎 / 忙 / 出名。
Because he wants to get courage. 8. like 根据“gongbao chicken and mapo tofu”可知,此处在举例
Week 10 说明所吃的食物,故填介词“ like”。
Monday 9. calling 根据上文可知,他们正在打电话。 所以此处表示“我
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