9. another 根据上下文可知,她生气地质问上帝:“我的上帝,你 1. B 根据上文“ It s 12 o clock. ”可知,这个男子是去吃午饭。
告诉我我还有 40 年的生命。 你为什么不把我从汽车的道路 2. C 根据下文“There is a hamburger, some French fries and a
上带走呢 ” Coke. ”可知,这个男子想要一个汉堡。
10. different 根据上文这个女人做的改变可知,此处上帝是说 3. A 根据上文“‘No, the man answers. ”可知,那就是他想要的
这个女人现在和以前大不相同,在那一刻,他不知道她是谁。 所有的东西。
Thursday 4. C 根据语境,这个男子带着包走了。
1. F 根据上一句,有个大男孩拿了“我”的文具盒,再结合所给 5. A 根据下文“That s the money for my lunch”可知,包里也有一
选项可知,他把它扔到教室的另一边,然后返回座位坐下。 F 些钱。
选项符合语境。 6. C 根据下文“When he gets back to the restaurant”可知,这个
2. B 根据上文,“我”和他之间发生了矛盾,“我”不知道该怎么 男子想要回到饭店。
办,可知“我”真的感到害怕。 B 选项符合语境。 7. B 根据下文“So he has to wait for half an hour there. ”可知,这
3. D 根据下文,“我们”在那里谈了很久,老师跟“我”说话,好 时餐馆里的人都很忙碌。
像“我们”是老朋友似的,可知此处老师叫“我”下课后去办公 8. C 根据下文“ the man s words”可知,这里应该是服务员听到
室。 D 选项符合语境。 这个男子的话。
4. E 上下文都是老师在给“我”讲述生活经验。 E 选项符合语 9. A 根据语境,听了这个男人的话以后,服务员微笑着告诉了
境。 经理。
5. C 联系上文老师说的话,结合语境可知此处指“我”记住了 10. B 根据下文“we decide to give the food to you as a reward”可
那些话。 C 选项符合语境。 知,这里想表达“你是如此的好心”。
翻译地道句子 翻译地道句子
do things differently some juice; any coffee
Friday Tuesday
1. America / the US / the USA 根据“Her father is American, and 1. In a busy neighborhood. 根据“My name is Jack. I live in a
her mother is Chinese. ”可知,她的爸爸是美国人,来自美国。 busy neighborhood. ”可知,杰克住在一个繁华的街区。
2. long curly brown 根据“she is tall and healthy with long curly 2. At 10:00 p.m. 根据“The restaurant is open from 7:30 a.m. to
brown hair”可知,她留着棕色卷曲的长发。 10:00 p.m. ”可知,餐厅晚上 10 点关门。
3. 2012 根据“And she won the National Junior at the age of 9. ” 3. Large, medium and small bowls. 根据“What size of noodles
以及“Eileen Gu was born in 2003 in San Francisco. ”可知,她 would you like They have the large, medium and small bowls for
九岁获得少年组滑雪冠军时是 2012 年。 you. ”可知,面条有大碗、中碗和小碗。
4. come true 根据“At the she realized her dream of becoming an 4. Juice, green tea, coffee, porridge, and vegetable soup. 根
Olympic champion. ”可知,在 2022 年北京冬季奥运会上,她实 据“ If you want to drink something, there is juice, green tea, cof-
现了成为奥运冠军的梦想。 将 “ realized her dream” 转换为 fee, porridge, and vegetable soup. ”可知,这家店有果汁、绿茶、
made her dream come true。 咖啡、粥和蔬菜汤。
5. weekdays / school days 根 据 “ For example, she must wear 5. 100 yuan. 根据“You can enjoy half price on weekends. ”可知,
school uniforms from Monday to Friday. ”可知,她在周一到周五 杰克应该付 100 元。
要穿校服。 周一到周五可以表达为工作日“weekdays”或上学 翻译地道句子
日“school days”。 The number of
翻译地道句子 Wednesday
short curly brown 一、1. speak 根据“This is Chen Jie. ”可知此处是在打电话,A 在
Saturday 询问“可以和李华说话吗”。
话题句式 2. spend 根据“And I m showing him as a guide. ”以及下文他
1. is popular with / among 们做的事可知,B 的朋友山姆是来这里度假。
2. with big eyes 3. around 根据上文可知,山姆来这里度假,B 作为向导带他到
3. look like 处参观。 show around 意为“带某人参观”。
4. tall or short;medium build 4. Australia 根据“where the koalas live”可知,有考拉的国家是
5. is good at 澳大利亚。
实战演练 5. straight 根据“ Is he a boy like most western kids ”以及 B 的
One possible version: 回答“Not really. He has short but ”可知,他不像其他西方孩
I have a new pen friend. His name is Jack. He is 13 years old. 子一样有卷发,他是直发。
He is from America. Let me tell you what he looks like. He is of 6. symbols 根据语境,可爱的熊猫是成都的象征之一。 one of
medium height and a little thin. He has curly brown hair. He likes 后需接名词复数。
reading books and playing basketball. He plays it very well and he 7. popular / busy / famous 根据 “ We waited for an hour to have
wants to be a basketball player. I think it is an interesting job. dinner. ”可知,他们等了一个小时才吃上晚饭,也就是说这家
Sunday 餐厅很受欢迎 / 忙 / 出名。
Because he wants to get courage. 8. like 根据“gongbao chicken and mapo tofu”可知,此处在举例
Week 10 说明所吃的食物,故填介词“ like”。
Monday 9. calling 根据上文可知,他们正在打电话。 所以此处表示“我
11
打电话来是……”。 do with”,意为“与……无关”。
10. another / next 根据“ Sam will fly back to his hometown that 3. her surprise 根据“Once, she used the seasoning Surprising-
morning. ”可知,星期天早上山姆要坐飞机回家,B 没有空,所 ly, it tasted great!”可知,有一次,她用鱼的调味品来烹饪猪
以是下次再去。 肉。 令人惊讶的是,它尝起来很棒! 将“Surprisingly”转换为
二、1. inside 根据“because of COVID-19”可知,因为疫情原因, “ to her surprise”。
数百万人不得不待在家里。 4. delicious 根据 “ To make it more delicious and added salt,
2. ideas 根据下文“He is learn about how to exercise correctly to sauce and garlic. ”可知,为了使猪肉更美味,他把猪肉炒了,加
keep healthy. ”可知,他帮助人们学习如何正确锻炼以保持健 了盐、酱汁和大蒜。
康,故此处是说,他们花时间看他的视频,了解锻炼的观念。 5. why 根据“And as his title was gongbao, people named the dish
3. popular 根据上文“Now, he has got more than 73.3 million Kung Pao Chicken. ”可知,由于他的官衔是宫保,所以人们给
fans. ”以及下文“because he helps people to keep healthy”可 这道菜起名叫宫保鸡丁。 此处“as”意为“由于,因为”,转换为
知,刘畊宏现在已经拥有超过 7330 万粉丝,他很受欢迎,因为 “ that s why”。
他帮助人们学习如何正确锻炼以保持健康。 翻译地道句子
4. ones 根据上文“He pointed out some wrong ideas”可知,他指 noodles with; potatoes
出了一些关于运动和锻炼的错误观念,并教会人们正确的观 Saturday
念。 此处“ones”为代词,指代“ ideas”。 话题句式
5. best 根据语境,运动前最好的一餐应该有碳水化合物。 1. order some food
6. potatoes 根据“ carbohydrates” 以及所给单词可知,土豆、面 2. on sale
包、香蕉等食物都含有丰富的碳水化合物。 3. all / many kinds
7. early 根据根据“ in the morning”可知,有人认为锻炼的最佳 4. new specials
时间是清晨。 5. a small bowl of
8. enjoy 根据语境,早上锻炼对你来说很好,你享受着变得更健 实战演练
康的感觉。 One possible version:
9. any 根据下文“So you needn t exercise at a fixed time. ”可知, Would you like to eat noodles Let me introduce the specials in
不需要在固定的时间锻炼,也就是说可以选择任何时间锻炼。 our noodle house.
10. If 根据语境,如果你锻炼时喝水,你会感到疲劳。 In our restaurant, we have different kinds of noodles. We have
Thursday cabbage and chicken noodles for 12 yuan. Tomato and egg noodles
1. C 上文提到一个橄榄球运动员在停止作为球员的工作后会 are delicious and cheap. You can have a bowl for 8 yuan. You can
做什么,可推知此处会继续介绍足球运动员会做的新工作。 C also try carrot and beef noodles for 15 yuan. For students, you can
项“贾里德·维尔德希尔开始在学校厨房工作”符合语境。 enjoy special prices if you show your student ID cards on weekends.
2. F 根据下文“But when he saw the job in the newspaper, he took Come and get your noodles now.
it happily. ”可知,但当贾里德·维尔德希尔在报纸上看到这份 Sunday
工作时,他高兴地接受了。 那么上文会介绍这是份什么工作。 The Lion takes them across on his back.
F 项“维尔德希尔喜欢烹饪,但他不确定自己是否想在学校厨 Week 11
房工作”符合语境。 Monday
3. A 根据上文可知,贾里德·维尔德希尔高兴地接受了在学校 1. A 根据语境,青岛离西安很远,“我们”从青岛到西安花费了
厨房工作。 此处是他在讲原因。 上文“ I d like a job to do with 2 小时,可推知“我们”是坐飞机去西安的。
my time. ”提到他想找份工作打发时间,故 A 项“而且我会在 2. B 根据语境,“我们”先去了钟楼,接着又参观了大雁塔。
我的两个孩子身边”符合语境。 3. C 根据“At night”可知时间是晚上了,故应该是住在一个有
4. E 根据下文“He uses his interest in exercise science delicious 30 层楼的酒店里。
meals for the students. ”可知,他利用对运动科学和营养学的兴 4. C 根据语境,第二天,“我们”去了成都。 the next day 意为
趣,为学生们做了健康美味的饭菜。 E 项“他不做披萨或汉堡 “第二天”。
之类的日常食物”符合语境。 5. A 根据语境,当“我们”到达成都后,“我们”吃了很多美味的
5. D 根据下文内容可知,维尔德希尔做了一些改变。 这不是一
食物。
项容易的工作,但他尽其所能使午餐变得特别和美味。 学生
们很喜欢他,他们很高兴能品尝到他的新食物。 D “ 6. C 根据“ fresh and clean”可知,那儿空气清新。项 为了让
, ” 。 7. B 根据“ the sunrise and the sea of clouds”可知,此处是在修饰饭菜更好 他向学生征求意见 符合语境
翻译地道句子 峨眉山山顶的日出和云海,所以是非常漂亮的。
to eat; large bowl; dumplings 8. B 根据“ the river” 以及“We could see some women washing
Friday clothes on the bank. ”可知,那里的房屋沿河而建。
1. popular 根据“The dish is among the top 10 most popular in 9. C 根据“very happy”可知,此处是说这次旅行让“我们”感到
China. ”可知,宫保鸡丁是中国最受欢迎的十大中国菜之一, 非常高兴。
其他菜也很受欢迎。 10. A 根据“but we had to go back home”可知,“我”觉得这次旅
2. nothing 根据 “Does this dish have anything to do with fish 行时间太短了。
No!”可知,鱼香肉丝这道菜和鱼没有关系。 原文用“have any- 翻译地道句子
thing to do with”并进行否定“No”,此处转换为“have nothing to visited the museum
12
Food
话题:食物
完形填空。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
正确答案。
It s 12 o clock. A man goes into a restaurant for 1 . “Hi! Can I help you ” a waiter says.
“I d like some French fries, a 2 and a medium Coke,” says the man. “Anything else ” asks
the waiter. “No,” the man answers. “That s 3 . ” “For here or to go ” asks the waiter. “To
go, please,” says the man. The waiter puts the food into a bag. Then the man goes away 4 the
bag. “Have a nice day,” the waiter says.
The man walks to the park. He sits down and opens the bag. There is a hamburger, some
French fries and a Coke. There is also some 5 in the bag. “That s the money for my lunch,”
says the man. He wants to go back to the 6 because he doesn t want to get his lunch for free.
He is really a good man.
When he gets back to the restaurant, he finds it s 7 . So he has to wait for half an hour
there. After 8 the man s words, the waiter smiles and 9 the manager(经理) . The manager
thinks the man is good, so he says to the man, “Sorry. We make a mistake(错误) . You are so
10 , so we decide to give the food to you as a reward(作为回报) . ”
( )1. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
( )2. A. potato B. dumpling C. hamburger
( )3. A. all B. none C. her
( )4. A. of B. to C. with
( )5. A. money B. beef C. cabbage
( )6. A. home B. house C. restaurant
( )7. A. free B. busy C. lazy
( )8. A. seeing B. watching C. hearing
( )9. A. tells B. asks C. talks
( )10. A. special B. nice C. popular
你想要些果汁吗 我们没有咖啡。
Would you like some juice We don t have any coffee .
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64
阅读理解。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Hello, everyone. My name is Jack. I live in a busy neighborhood. There is a new restaurant near
my house and the food there is very delicious. My parents and I often have dinner there. The restaurant
is open from 7:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. There are many kinds of specials. What would you like to eat
They have pancakes, dumplings, all kinds of noodles with meat and vegetables for you. What size of
noodles would you like They have the large, medium and small bowls for you. If you want to drink
something, there is juice, green tea, coffee, porridge, and vegetable soup. As for some meat, they also
have fish, mutton and beef. You can also eat some vegetables here. Onions, tomatoes, potatoes and
cabbages are all here for you. You can enjoy half price on weekends. I really hope you can come to this
restaurant and enjoy the nice food!
1. Where does Jack live
In a busy neighborhood.
2. What time does the restaurant close(关门)
At 10:00 p.m.
3. What size of noodles does the restaurant have
Large, medium and small bowls.
4. What kind of drinks does the restaurant have
Juice, green tea, coffee, porridge, and vegetable soup.
5. How much should Jack pay for 200 yuan food if he goes to the restaurant on Sunday
100 yuan.
她生日蜡烛的数量是 13 支,所以她 13 岁。
The number of her birthday candles is 13, so she is 13 years old.
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一、完成对话。 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。
A:Hello This is Chen Jie. May I 1 to Li Hua
B:Hi, Chen Jie. It s Li Hua here.
A:I didn t see you for a long time. What are you doing these days
B:Oh, that s because my friend Sam came here to 2 his vacation. And I m showing him 3
as a guide(向导) .
A:Where does he come from
B:He comes from 4 , where the koalas live.
A:Is he a boy with short curly hair like most western kids
B:Not really. He has short but 5 hair and he wears glasses.
A:Did you take him to the Panda Base(基地) The cute panda is one of the 6 of Chengdu.
B:Sure. He loves the friendly pandas a lot. And we went to a 7 restaurant on Chunxi Road.
We waited for an hour to have dinner. We had some delicious dishes, 8 gongbao chicken
and mapo tofu.
A:Wow, you had an exciting trip. I m 9 to ask you to go to a movie this Sunday morning.
B:I m so sorry. Sam will fly back to his hometown that morning. Maybe 10 time.
A:OK. Bye.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
二、短文填空。 从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限
用一次)。
early, enjoy, good, idea, if, inside, one, outside, popular, potato, some, special
A singer from Taiwan, China named Liu Genghong has unexpectedly become an online hit since
this April. Now, he has got more than 73.3 million fans. Millions of people in China have to stay
1 because of COVID-19. They spend time watching his videos for exercise 2 . He is 3
because he helps people learn about how to exercise correctly(正确地) to keep healthy.
“Now, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong i-
deas about it,” Liu Genghong said. He pointed out(指出) some wrong ideas about sports and exercise, and
taught people the right 4 .
“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy. ” Wrong! In
fact, the 5 meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物) . Food like 6 ,
bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not.
“The best time to exercise is 7 in the morning. ” Wrong! Morning is OK for you, and you
8 the feeling of getting healthier. You can choose(选择) 9 time to exercise. So you needn t ex-
ercise at a fixed(固定的) time.
“ 10 you drink water when you exercise, you will feel tired. ” Wrong! You must have some
water during breaks(在休息期间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough
water. If you don t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
“Exercising every day is quite important. ” Wrong! Too much exercise is bad for our health.
You need to give your body a day of rest.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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补全短文。 根据短文内容,从短文后的 A~ F 选项中,选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。
What could arugby(橄榄球) player do after stopping working as a player 1 It was even a
little surprising to himself.
2 But when he saw the job in the newspaper, he took it happily. His two children s school
didn t have anyone to run their kitchen just weeks before the start of the new school year. He
thought, “ I d like a job to do with my time. 3 That is a good idea to work there. ”
Veldheer is tall and strong, and doesn t look like a usual(普通的) cook. His working style(风
格) is different from others. 4 He uses his interest in exercise science and nutrition(营养) to
make healthy and delicious meals for the students.
5 Then he makes some changes(变化) . It s not easy work, but Veldheer does his best to
make the lunch special and delicious. The students love him and they are happy to taste his new
food.
A. And I ll be around my two children.
B. He is the most popular cook in the school now.
C. Jared Veldheer started a job in a school kitchen.
D. To make the meals better, he asks students for ideas.
E. He doesn t make usual meals like pizzas or hamburgers.
F. Veldheer likes cooking, but he was not sure if he wanted to work in a school kitchen.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
我饿了。 我想吃一大碗饺子。
I m hungry. I would like to eat a large bowl of .
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67
完成图表。 根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Do you like Kung Pao chicken According to the China Hotel Association, you probably do.
The dish is among the top 10 most popular in China. All of the dishes on the list are easy to make
and have interesting stories.
Shredded pork with garlic sauce(鱼香肉丝)
Does this dish have anything to do with fish No! In fact, yuxiang is a Sichuan seasoning(调味
料). The seasoning is made of red chili, green Chinese onion, ginger, garlic, soy sauce, sugar, and
wine. It is said that a woman in Sichuan was good at cooking fish. Once, she used the seasoning for fish
on her pork. Surprisingly, it tasted great!
Twice-cooked pork slices in hot sauce(回锅肉)
There are different stories about this dish. One says that the dish came about by accident. A
person in Sichuan boiled some pork to remember his ancestors(祖先) . After the ceremony, his
family wanted to eat the pork. To make it more delicious, he stir-fried(炒) the pork and added
salt, sauce and garlic. Many people started to cook pork this way.
Kung Pao Chicken
People believe that the dish was named after Ding Baozhen (1820—1886) . He was an official
(官员) during the Qing Dynasty. He liked chicken that was stir-fried with chili and peanuts. And
as his title(头衔) was gongbao, people named the dish Kung Pao Chicken.
Interesting Stories behind Some Chinese Dishes
Things they have They are 1 in China.
in common They are easy to make.
It has 2 to do with fish.
Shredded pork with
Once a woman in Sichuan cooked pork with the seasoning for fish.
garlic sauce
To 3 , it tasted great!
A man in Sichuan boiled some pork to remember his ancestors.
Twice-cooked pork
To make the pork more 4 for his family to eat after the ceremony, he
slices in hot sauce
added some salt, sauce and garlic and stir-fried the pork again.
An official in the Qing Dynasty liked chicken stir-fried with chili and
peanuts.
Kung Pao Chicken
His title was gongbao. That s 5 people called the dish Kong Pao
Chicken.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
我想要有鸡肉和土豆的面条。
I d like noodles with chicken and potatoes in them.
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68
1. 我想要点餐。
I want to order some food .
本话题的写作涉及就餐地点、点餐、个人
对饮食的喜好以及与饮食相关的健康问题等 2. 所有的东西都在打折。
方面,发生的场合多在餐厅,题材多为就餐, All the things are on sale .
体裁主要是记叙文,描述自己所点的菜品和 3. 这里有各种各样的冰淇淋。
食物。 There are all / many kinds of ice-creams.
4. 现在我们有三道很棒的新特色菜。
noodle 面条
mutton Now we have three great .羊肉
beef 牛肉 5. 他想要小碗的西红柿鸡蛋面。
cabbage 卷心菜;洋白菜 He would like
potato 土豆;马铃薯 tomato and egg noodles.
special 特色菜;特价品;特别的;特殊的
large 大号的;大的
order 点菜;命令 假如你是一家面馆的老板,请根据以下要
size 大小;尺码 点提示,对店里的特色面及价格作详细介绍。
bowl 碗
要点提示:1. 种类及价格(卷心菜鸡肉面 12
tofu 豆腐
meat (可食用的)肉 元,西红柿鸡蛋面 8 元,胡萝卜牛肉面 15
dumpling 饺子 元)。 2. 周末凭学生证可享受特价。
porridge 粥;面糊 要求:1. 语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理
onion 洋葱
清楚,书写规范。 2. 词数:60 左右。
fish 鱼;鱼肉
pancake 烙饼;薄饼
different 不同的
cake 蛋糕
on sale 打折
blow out 吹灭
cut up 切碎
would like (表示意愿)愿意;喜欢
take one s order 点菜
one ( large) bowl of 一(大)碗……
around the world 世界各地
bring good luck to 给……带来好运
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The Journey I
旅途(一)
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When night comes, they stop under a big tree. The Tin Woodman cuts some
wood and makes a fire for Dorothy. She and Toto eat some bread and the Lion goes in-
to the forest to find something for his dinner. The Scarecrow collects① some nuts② for
Dorothy s breakfast. Then the little girl and her dog lie down and sleep until morning.
The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then they
③ come to a big ditch . It s very wide④ and very deep⑤ . There are a lot of sharp⑥
rocks⑦ at the bottom of it.
“How can we cross the ditch ” Dorothy asks her friends.
“We can t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can t jump over it. So we
must stay here. ”
The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “ I can jump over it. ”
“Can you ” the Scarecrow says. “That s good! You can take us across on your
back, one by one. ”
“Who wants to go first ” the Lion says. He s a bit afraid but he wants to help his
friends.
“Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion s back. The Lion jumps across
the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the
Tin Woodman across the ditch.
The Lion is tired after his five big jumps.
“Let s rest before we start walking again,” he says.
Later in the afternoon they come to a wide river. They can see a beautiful country
on the other side of it. There are green fields and a lot of flowers. They can also see
the yellow brick road.
① collect / k lekt / v. 采集 ② nut / n t / n. 坚果
③ ditch / d t / n. 沟,壕沟 ④ wide / wa d / adj. 宽的
⑤ deep / di p / adj. (底)深的
⑥ sharp / ɑ p / adj. 尖的,有突边的
⑦ rock / r k / n. 岩石
回答问题:How do Dorothy and her friends cross the ditch
The Lion takes them across on his back.
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