Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？ Section A Grammar Focus—3c 练习课件人教版英语七年级下册（共33张PPT)

(共33张PPT)
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？
Section A Grammar Focus—3c
英语(RJ版)七年级下册
一、核心单词
名 词 1.老鼠；耗子 2.语言
动 词 3.呼叫；喊叫
副 词 4.离开；远离
拟声词 5.(狗叫声)汪汪
兼 词 6.adj.幼小的 n．婴儿
mouse　
language　
shout　
away　
woof　
baby　
课前预习
二、核心词块
1.跑开 2.打羽毛球
3.第二语言
run away　
play badminton　
second language　
三、核心句子
1． ——上周末她去哪儿了？ she last weekend
——她去了一个农场。She a farm.
2． 小老鼠很害怕就爬到了他爸爸的背上。
Baby Mouse and his father's back.
Where　 　did　
go　
went　 　to　
was　 　afraid　
climbed　 　onto　
3． Who did she go with？她和谁去的？
【仿写】你昨天和谁去游泳了？

4． That's why it's important to learn a second language.这就是为什
么多学一门语言很重要了。
【仿写】这就是为什么她的梦想实现了。

Who did you go swimming with yesterday？　
That's why her dream came true.　
Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof！”老鼠爸爸
冲着猫大声吼叫：“汪汪，汪汪！”
We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.我们冲
我们的父母大喊，以便让他们知道危险。
考点梳理
( D )1.We can't others, but sometimes we have to the old to make
them hear us.
A. shout to; shout to B. shout at; shout at
C. shout to; shout at D. shout at; shout to
D
…that's why it's important to learn a second language.……
这就是为什么多学一门语言重要啦。
2． 露西的家离她的公司远。这就是她每天都要早起的原因。
Lucy's home is far away from her company. she gets up
early every day.
3． 这里的人们总是随身带着一把伞。这是因为他们不知道什么时候
会下雨。
People here always take an umbrella with them. they
don't know when it will rain.
That's why　
That's because　
一般过去时(Ⅱ)
一、一般过去时的特殊疑问句
观察
①Who went camping yesterday？昨天谁去露营了？
②How was your school trip yesterday 你们昨天的学校旅行怎么样？
③Why did you do that 你为什么那样做了？
④Where could they go 他们能去哪里？
语法专题
探究
特殊疑问
句句式 特殊疑问词(组)作主语时：特殊疑问词(组)＋谓语动词的过去
式(＋其他)？(如①)
含be动词时：特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语(＋其他)？(如②)
含实义动词时：特殊疑问词＋did＋主语＋动词原形(＋其
他)？(如③)
含情态动词时：特殊疑问词＋情态动词的过去式＋主语＋动
词原形(＋其他)？(如④)
练习
1． Betty went to the movies yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
to the movies yesterday
2． I went to bed at ten last night.(对画线部分提问)
go to bed last night
3． We did our homework last night.(对画线部分提问)
you last night
Who　 　went　
When　 　did　 　you　
What　 　did　
do　
二、一般过去时和一般现在时的区别
项目 一般过去时 一般现在时
含义 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 表示现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态；表示主语的性格、能力等；表示永恒的真理
标志词 yesterday, last weekend, last Saturday, in 2010, two days ago often, usually, sometimes, always, every day, every weekend(也可以出现在一般过去时，表示过去某个动作发生的频率)
陈述句 谓语动词全部用过去式 主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式
一般疑问句 was/were或did开头 am/is/are或do/does开头
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语(＋其他)？ 特殊疑问词＋ did＋主语＋动词原形(＋其他)？ 特殊疑问词＋am/is/are＋主语＋其他？
特殊疑问词＋do/does＋主语＋动词原形(＋其他)？
练习
4． (2023·甘孜中考)Last night, I (cook) dinner for my family
and we all enjoyed a delicious meal together.
5． My aunt always (eat) healthily, so she looks young and
beautiful.
6． 去年每到放学他总是和朋友们去踢足球。
He always with his friends after school last year.
cooked　
eats　
played football　
一、根据句意及音标或汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空。
1． I was so surprised when all my friends (喊叫) “Happy
Birthday！”.
2． My sister can speak five (语言) .
3． Look! There are so many (老鼠) in the old house.
4． We said goodbye to each other and went / we /.
5． Mum walked quietly because she didn't want to wake up her five
－month－old / be bi/.
shouted　
languages　
mice　
away　
baby　
基础提能
二、根据中文提示完成句子，每空词数不限。
1． 当我们正在吃晚饭时，灯熄灭了。太糟糕了！
When we were having supper, the light went out. ！
2． 广州是一座美丽的城市。这就是每年都有如此多的游客来这里的
原因。
Guangzhou is a beautiful city. so many visitors come here
every year.
3． 但是我知道再学一门语言是重要的。
But I know it is important to learn ．
How terrible　
That's why　
a second language　
4． 【提升题】 不要冲你的父母喊叫。

5． 【提升题】 两天前我和朋友们去游泳了。

Don't shout at your parents.　
I went swimming with my friends two days ago.　
三、(2023·广州期末)语法选择
One day, while Fish was swimming, she heard someone said, “How is
the water？”
Fish looked up and saw that there was 1 monkey sitting in a tree. Fish
answered, “It's nice and warm.”
(　B　)1. A. the B. a C. an
B
Monkey felt a little 2 and wanted to make Fish feel sad. He said, “You
should come out of water 3 climb up this tree. Everything looks really
beautiful 4 here.”
(　C　)2. A. happy B. happily C. unhappy
2. C　根据“and wanted to make Fish feel sad”可知，猴子有点不开
心，故选C。
C
(　B　)3. A. but B. and C. or
(　A　)4. A. from B. in C. on
4. A　此处表示从这里看，用介词from，故选A。
B
A
Fish answered sadly(伤心地), “I don't know how 5 a tree and I can
not live without water.”
After seeing 6 sad face, Monkey said, “You are nothing if you cannot
even climb a tree.”
(　B　)5. A. climbed B. to climb C. climbing
5. B　how to do sth.如何做某事。故选B。
(　C　)6. A. Fish B. Fishes C. Fish's
B
C
Hearing these words, Fish thought about it day and night and 7 very sad. “Maybe Monkey is right，” she thought.
An old fish in the river saw that and asked Fish 8 she was unhappy. Fish told him everything. The old fish said, “Monkey thinks you are nothing just because you can't climb a tree, but he 9 swim.”
(　C　)7. A. become B. becomes C. became
7． C　根据“and”和“thought”可知此处应用一般过去时，故选C。
C
(　B　)8. A. how B. why C. when
(　A　)9. A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't
9． A　此处表示不具备某种能力，用can't，故选A。
B
A
In the end, Fish learned that Monkey was not right.
10 should not feel unhappy just because of others' words. Just try(尽
力) to do what we can.
(　B　)10. A. Us B. We C. Our
短文大意：本文讲述了鱼因为猴子说他不会爬树，就什么也不是，
而感到伤心。后来老鱼告诉他：“因为你不会爬树，猴子认为你什么都
不是，但他自己甚至不会游泳。”从中我们知道，我们不应该因为别人
的话而感到不开心。我们应该尽我们最大的努力，做我们能做的。
B
四、阅读理解C篇
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的问题或需求，右栏是七则建议或信息，请为每个人选择符合其需要的建议或信息。
A. You can talk with him. If he doesn't listen to you, you can call the police.
B. You can visit your grandparents on weekends. They must feel happy to see you. You can also play on the beach.
C. Joe found a coat in Green Park. Beside the coat, there was a basketball. The color of the coat is red. Call him at 346－7703.
D. Don't watch TV for a long time in the evening. It is bad for your health if you stay up late. It will also affect(影响) your study.
E. Do you want to visit Hainan Welcome to our travel agency! You can have a seven－day trip to visit Hainan. We're sure you will enjoy yourself.
F. Mary found a black coat in Lianhu Park. If it is yours, please call her. Her telephone number is 345－2012.
G. Lily found a set of keys on her way home yesterday afternoon. Are they yours Please call her at 202－3462.
( 　F　 )1. Jack lost his coat last weekend when he went boating in the park. His coat is black. It is one of his favorite clothes.
( 　D　 )2. Eric likes watching football games
very much. He stayed up very late to watch the game last night, so he is very tired now.
( 　A　 )3. I had a new neighbor last week, but I don't like him. He often plays the guitar loudly at night, so I can't sleep well.
( 　G　 )4. Jerry lost his keys yesterday. They are very important to him. He is very worried now.
( 　E　 )5. Grace made a plan last weekend. She wanted to go to Hainan for her summer holiday. And she decided to go there by contacting(联系) a travel agency(旅行社) .
F
D
A
G
E
( 　F　 )1. Jack lost his coat last weekend when he went boating in the park. His coat is black. It is one of his favorite clothes. ( 　D　 )2. Eric likes watching football games very much. He stayed up very late to watch the game last night, so he is very tired now. ( 　A　 )3. I had a new neighbor last week, but I don't like him. He often plays the guitar loudly at night, so I can't sleep well. ( 　G　 )4. Jerry lost his keys yesterday. They are very important to him. He is very worried now. ( 　E　 )5. Grace made a plan last weekend. She wanted to go to Hainan for her summer holiday. And she decided to go there by contacting(联系) a travel agency(旅行社) . A. You can talk with him. If he doesn't listen to you, you can call the police.
B. You can visit your grandparents on weekends. They must feel happy to see you. You can also play on the beach.
C. Joe found a coat in Green Park. Beside the coat, there was a basketball. The color of the coat is red. Call him at 346－7703.
D. Don't watch TV for a long time in the evening. It is bad for your health if you stay up late. It will also affect(影响) your study.
E. Do you want to visit Hainan Welcome to our travel agency! You can have a seven－day trip to visit Hainan. We're sure you will enjoy yourself.
F. Mary found a black coat in Lianhu Park. If it is yours, please call her. Her telephone number is 345－2012.
G. Lily found a set of keys on her way home yesterday afternoon. Are they yours Please call her at 202－3462.
F
D
A
G
E
一、单项填空
(　C　)1. (2023·辽宁中考)—What did you do last weekend
—I to the movies with my friends.
A. will B. go C. went D. goes
(　B　)2. There a big fire last night, but the firemen finally put it
out.
A. is B. was C. had D. were
C
B
语法专练
( D )3.—When you to sleep last night You look so tired.
—Oh, I drank too much tea! I had little sleep all night long.
A. do; go B. will; go C. are; go D. did; go
(　B　)4. Li Lei the school bus last Friday.
A. misses B. missed
C. was mis sin g D. has missed
D
B
( B )5.— ？
—It was great. I had fun in the park.
A. What did you do B. How was your last weekend
C. Where did you go D. How did you go there
B
二、对画线部分提问，每空一词。
1． I went to Sanya over the winter holiday.
over the winter holiday
2． John went to the farm with me.
the farm with you
3． Jeff climbed the mountains with Jim yesterday.
with Jim yesterday
Where　
did　
you　
go　
Who　
went　
to　
What　
did　
Jeff　
do　
4． My visit to the Palace Museum was wonderful.
your visit to the Palace Museum
5． I went to the cinema last Saturday．
the cinema
How　
was　
When　
did　
you　
go　
to　
三、根据上下文用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
It 1. (be) sunny last Saturday. Mr.Black 2. (take) his
children to the zoo. When they 3. (get) there, they 4. (see) many
people and animals.
The children 5. (go) swimming in the lake first. There were
many fish in it. Jane was really happy, “Look! How beautiful the fish are! I
hope I can swim like them.”
was　
took　
got　
saw　
went