人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit 3 Environmental Protection Reading for Writing 课件(共26张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit 3 Environmental Protection Reading for Writing 课件(共26张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 14.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-02 10:43:17 | ||
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(共26张PPT)
Unit 3 Environmental Protection
Using Language
Look at the picture.
What place do you think it might be
Have you ever been there
How do you describe the picture
amazing
splendid
fascinating
fairyland
marvelous
awe-inspiring
breathtaking
picture-postcard scene
......
I know that Li River is one of the most beautiful and popular destinations in China.It is over 100miles long and surrounded by the famous Karst mountain formations.
However…
Prediction
· Style:
· The main idea of the text:
Report
Water pollution in the Li River&
measures to reduce the pollution
Activity 3: Read the text and identify the structure
A. Topic (what)
B. Problem /causes (why)
C. Measures /solutions(how)
D. Further solutions and result
报告是一种常见的应用文体。
报告征文通常包括问题描述、问题产生的成因分析、
解决问题的具体措施以及成效。
While reading
Read para.2 and draw a mind map to show the factors（因素） that caused pollution .
garbage thrown by tourists
oil from kitchen of tour boats
household and commercial waste
more chemicals to increase production
factors causing pollution
While reading
Topic sentence
Read para.3 and draw a mind map to show measures taken to deal with it.
waste water treatment facilities
set up strict regulations
collection and transport
close polluting enterprises
media
inspect and fine
new rules
Measures
Topic sentence
Read para. 4.and find out what plans are being carried out.
Summary
Reducing Water Pollution in the Li River
What:Problem
Why:Causes
How:Solutions
(Para.1)
(Para.2)
(Para.3&4)
water pollution
garbage
oil
waste
chemicals
local government
local authorities
country
Furthermore
In addition
________________facilities
_______enterprises
_______regulations
_______rules &methods
_______awareness
_______inspectaions
_______organizations
“Water Ten Plan”and “River Chief System” ______ water pollution.
Writing tip: When writing the solutions, use verbs and signposts(逻辑词) to make the writing clear.
improve
close
set up
introduce
spread
carry out
fine
tackle
1. 对......有负面影响 2.将垃圾扔进江中
3.导致这个问题 4.造成了严重的水质问题
5.破坏自然环境 6.改善水质
7.制定严格规定 8.宣传环保意识
9.鼓励更多地使用清洁能源 10.实施定期检查
11.对旅游机构的违规行为进行处罚
12.必须采取紧急措施以恢复漓江昔日之美。
13.有了这些举措，相信漓江之美将会得到保护并世代相传。
14.随着这些运动的开展，中国的水路正在走向洁净，可持续的未来。
Listen and try to summarize the expressions used in presenting causes and solutions.
Problem & causes :(Paragraph 1and 2)
1.对......有负面影响
2.将垃圾扔进江中
3.导致这个问题
4.造成了严重的水质问题
5.破坏自然环境
1.have negative effects on …
2.threw garbage into the river
3.contributed to the problem
4.led to severe water quality issues
5.damage the natural environment
Measures&solutions :(Paragraph 2 and 3)
6.改善水质
7.制定严格规定
8.宣传环保意识
9.鼓励更多地使用清洁能源
10.实施定期检查
11.对旅游机构的违规行为进行处罚
12.必须采取紧急措施以恢复漓江昔日之美。
6.improve the water quality
7.set up strict regulations
8.spread environmental awareness
9.encourage greater use of clean energy
10. carry out inspections regularly
11.fine tourist organisations for abuses
12.Urgent steps should be taken to restore the river’s original beauty.
Result:(Paragraph 3 and 4 )
13.有了这些举措，相信漓江之美将会得到保护并世代相传。
With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.
With such campaigns in effect, China’s waterways are heading
towards a clean and sustainable guture.
14.随着这些运动的开展，中国的水路正在走向洁净，可持续的未来。
How to write a report on an environmental issue
体裁 议论文 时态 一般现在时和一般过去时
主题 环境保护 人称 第一或第三人称
Tips 第一段: 提出问题 第二段: 解决措施 第三段: 结论/结果
例题：某英文报刊将开展一次主题为“Environmental Protection”的征文活动。请你以“Reducing air pollution”为题目写一篇120词左右的英语报告。
WRITING: Write a report on an environmental issue.
Reducing air pollution
As is known to us all, air pollution is becoming more and more serious. This phenomenon caused our attention.
To deal with the problem, the government took some effective measures. Firstly, they carried out strict regulations, making some factories closed down or moved out of the city center. Secondly, cars and buses using new clean energy were produced, which reduced the carbon dioxide emission. Also, a lot of trees were planted on hills, fields and so on. Most importantly, the government’s measures called on people to be involved in reducing the source of air pollution.
If every citizen makes efforts to protect our environment, the day will come when people will take in clean air.
A sample
REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER
Para 1
The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery周边风景 is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous自治的 Region. It attracts millions of domestic国内的 and foreign visitors each year. However, its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river's water quality. This report looks at研究/考虑 the problem of water polution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.
Para 2
Previously以前, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume数量 of tourists, many of whom freauently threw garbage into the river: 代词+of+关系代词引导的非限定. Many tour boats游船 contributed to造成 the problem too. Kitchens on board在船上 were using lots of oil, which was often thrown into the water. The growth in tourism also meant the local population rose rapidly, as well as the number of commercial and industrial enterprises工商企业.
suffer from 遭受....
Water pollution levels increased 【with more household and commercial waste生活与商业垃圾 ending up in the river现在分词短语作宾补.with 复合结构】 In order to feed more people, more chemicals were used to increase crop production. These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species. Local officials were concerned that the pollution was damaging the natural environment and felt that urgent紧急的 steps should be taken to restore the river's original原来的 beauty.
take urgent steps to do sth. 采取紧急措施做某事
restore ... to ... 使...恢复到...
Water pollution levels increased，with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river. 水污染水平上升，更多的家庭和商业废物最终流入河中。
with 复合结构 构成：with + 宾语 + 宾补
句法功能：常在句中作状语，表示原因、方式、时间、条件或伴随等。
（1）with + 宾语 + 形容词
We lay in bed with the window open，chewing gum.
（2）with + 宾语 + 副词
She went out to buy vinegar，with the television on.
（3）with + 宾语 + 现在分词（表示主动或正在进行）
I was nearly frozen with the freezing wind blowing.
（4）with + 宾语 + 过去分词（表示被动或已经完成）
With all the work finished，he hurried to the mall.
（5）with + 宾语 + 动词不定式（表示尚未发生）
With so many curtains to make，I can’t go on holiday.
（6）with + 宾语 + 介词短语
He came in with a needle in his hand.
【学法点拨】
with 复合结构在句中还可作定语。
Do you know the lady with a baby in her arms 你认识那个抱着婴儿的女士吗？
单句语法填空
（1）With air pollution （get）worse, the government needs to come up with some effective measures to deal with it.
（2）With a lot of problems （settle), I can’t go skating with you.
（3）With everything she needed (buy), she went home happily.
（4）The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog （follow）them.
（5）The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already （lay）for a meal to be cooked.
getting
to settle
bought
following
laid
完成句子
（6）The old man walked in， （手里拄着一根拐杖）.
（7） （她的自行车被偷），she had to walk home.
（8） （没有人可以求助），she had to depend on herself.
（9）The lady （手拿钱包的）came to the bank counter.
with a purse in her hand
With no one to ask for help
With her bike stolen
with a stick in his hand
Para 3
A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addressed the issues处理问题.The construction of waste water treatment facilities废水处理设施 improved the water quality and water conservation水资源保护. The collection and transport of household waste生活垃圾 was also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed or moved. The local government set up strict reaulations制定严格的规章制度 regarding关于 further industrial development. New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods垃圾处理方法.
Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental awareness宣传环保意识 and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time同时, they started to carry out inspections实施检查 regularly and fine罚款 tourist organisations for abuses. With these measures, it is believed that相信 the beauty of the Li River will be preserved保存;保护 for generations to come定语.
Para 4
In addition, the ambitious"Water Ten Plan水十条计划” is also now tackling water pollution across the country. Other initiatives, such as the "River Chief System河长制", hold senior officials高级官员 responsible for reducing water pollution. 【With such campaigns in effect生效,】 China's waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future.
tackle vt.应付;解决
Unit 3 Environmental Protection
Using Language
Look at the picture.
What place do you think it might be
Have you ever been there
How do you describe the picture
amazing
splendid
fascinating
fairyland
marvelous
awe-inspiring
breathtaking
picture-postcard scene
......
I know that Li River is one of the most beautiful and popular destinations in China.It is over 100miles long and surrounded by the famous Karst mountain formations.
However…
Prediction
· Style:
· The main idea of the text:
Report
Water pollution in the Li River&
measures to reduce the pollution
Activity 3: Read the text and identify the structure
A. Topic (what)
B. Problem /causes (why)
C. Measures /solutions(how)
D. Further solutions and result
报告是一种常见的应用文体。
报告征文通常包括问题描述、问题产生的成因分析、
解决问题的具体措施以及成效。
While reading
Read para.2 and draw a mind map to show the factors（因素） that caused pollution .
garbage thrown by tourists
oil from kitchen of tour boats
household and commercial waste
more chemicals to increase production
factors causing pollution
While reading
Topic sentence
Read para.3 and draw a mind map to show measures taken to deal with it.
waste water treatment facilities
set up strict regulations
collection and transport
close polluting enterprises
media
inspect and fine
new rules
Measures
Topic sentence
Read para. 4.and find out what plans are being carried out.
Summary
Reducing Water Pollution in the Li River
What:Problem
Why:Causes
How:Solutions
(Para.1)
(Para.2)
(Para.3&4)
water pollution
garbage
oil
waste
chemicals
local government
local authorities
country
Furthermore
In addition
________________facilities
_______enterprises
_______regulations
_______rules &methods
_______awareness
_______inspectaions
_______organizations
“Water Ten Plan”and “River Chief System” ______ water pollution.
Writing tip: When writing the solutions, use verbs and signposts(逻辑词) to make the writing clear.
improve
close
set up
introduce
spread
carry out
fine
tackle
1. 对......有负面影响 2.将垃圾扔进江中
3.导致这个问题 4.造成了严重的水质问题
5.破坏自然环境 6.改善水质
7.制定严格规定 8.宣传环保意识
9.鼓励更多地使用清洁能源 10.实施定期检查
11.对旅游机构的违规行为进行处罚
12.必须采取紧急措施以恢复漓江昔日之美。
13.有了这些举措，相信漓江之美将会得到保护并世代相传。
14.随着这些运动的开展，中国的水路正在走向洁净，可持续的未来。
Listen and try to summarize the expressions used in presenting causes and solutions.
Problem & causes :(Paragraph 1and 2)
1.对......有负面影响
2.将垃圾扔进江中
3.导致这个问题
4.造成了严重的水质问题
5.破坏自然环境
1.have negative effects on …
2.threw garbage into the river
3.contributed to the problem
4.led to severe water quality issues
5.damage the natural environment
Measures&solutions :(Paragraph 2 and 3)
6.改善水质
7.制定严格规定
8.宣传环保意识
9.鼓励更多地使用清洁能源
10.实施定期检查
11.对旅游机构的违规行为进行处罚
12.必须采取紧急措施以恢复漓江昔日之美。
6.improve the water quality
7.set up strict regulations
8.spread environmental awareness
9.encourage greater use of clean energy
10. carry out inspections regularly
11.fine tourist organisations for abuses
12.Urgent steps should be taken to restore the river’s original beauty.
Result:(Paragraph 3 and 4 )
13.有了这些举措，相信漓江之美将会得到保护并世代相传。
With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come.
With such campaigns in effect, China’s waterways are heading
towards a clean and sustainable guture.
14.随着这些运动的开展，中国的水路正在走向洁净，可持续的未来。
How to write a report on an environmental issue
体裁 议论文 时态 一般现在时和一般过去时
主题 环境保护 人称 第一或第三人称
Tips 第一段: 提出问题 第二段: 解决措施 第三段: 结论/结果
例题：某英文报刊将开展一次主题为“Environmental Protection”的征文活动。请你以“Reducing air pollution”为题目写一篇120词左右的英语报告。
WRITING: Write a report on an environmental issue.
Reducing air pollution
As is known to us all, air pollution is becoming more and more serious. This phenomenon caused our attention.
To deal with the problem, the government took some effective measures. Firstly, they carried out strict regulations, making some factories closed down or moved out of the city center. Secondly, cars and buses using new clean energy were produced, which reduced the carbon dioxide emission. Also, a lot of trees were planted on hills, fields and so on. Most importantly, the government’s measures called on people to be involved in reducing the source of air pollution.
If every citizen makes efforts to protect our environment, the day will come when people will take in clean air.
A sample
REDUCING WATER POLLUTION IN THE LI RIVER
Para 1
The beautiful Li River and its amazing surrounding scenery周边风景 is one of the most well-known tourist destinations in China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous自治的 Region. It attracts millions of domestic国内的 and foreign visitors each year. However, its reputation as a top destination has had negative effects on the river's water quality. This report looks at研究/考虑 the problem of water polution and some actions that have been taken to deal with it.
Para 2
Previously以前, water quality in the Li River had suffered greatly from an increasing volume数量 of tourists, many of whom freauently threw garbage into the river: 代词+of+关系代词引导的非限定. Many tour boats游船 contributed to造成 the problem too. Kitchens on board在船上 were using lots of oil, which was often thrown into the water. The growth in tourism also meant the local population rose rapidly, as well as the number of commercial and industrial enterprises工商企业.
suffer from 遭受....
Water pollution levels increased 【with more household and commercial waste生活与商业垃圾 ending up in the river现在分词短语作宾补.with 复合结构】 In order to feed more people, more chemicals were used to increase crop production. These chemicals led to severe water quality issues, causing a decrease in the number of fish species. Local officials were concerned that the pollution was damaging the natural environment and felt that urgent紧急的 steps should be taken to restore the river's original原来的 beauty.
take urgent steps to do sth. 采取紧急措施做某事
restore ... to ... 使...恢复到...
Water pollution levels increased，with more household and commercial waste ending up in the river. 水污染水平上升，更多的家庭和商业废物最终流入河中。
with 复合结构 构成：with + 宾语 + 宾补
句法功能：常在句中作状语，表示原因、方式、时间、条件或伴随等。
（1）with + 宾语 + 形容词
We lay in bed with the window open，chewing gum.
（2）with + 宾语 + 副词
She went out to buy vinegar，with the television on.
（3）with + 宾语 + 现在分词（表示主动或正在进行）
I was nearly frozen with the freezing wind blowing.
（4）with + 宾语 + 过去分词（表示被动或已经完成）
With all the work finished，he hurried to the mall.
（5）with + 宾语 + 动词不定式（表示尚未发生）
With so many curtains to make，I can’t go on holiday.
（6）with + 宾语 + 介词短语
He came in with a needle in his hand.
【学法点拨】
with 复合结构在句中还可作定语。
Do you know the lady with a baby in her arms 你认识那个抱着婴儿的女士吗？
单句语法填空
（1）With air pollution （get）worse, the government needs to come up with some effective measures to deal with it.
（2）With a lot of problems （settle), I can’t go skating with you.
（3）With everything she needed (buy), she went home happily.
（4）The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog （follow）them.
（5）The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already （lay）for a meal to be cooked.
getting
to settle
bought
following
laid
完成句子
（6）The old man walked in， （手里拄着一根拐杖）.
（7） （她的自行车被偷），she had to walk home.
（8） （没有人可以求助），she had to depend on herself.
（9）The lady （手拿钱包的）came to the bank counter.
with a purse in her hand
With no one to ask for help
With her bike stolen
with a stick in his hand
Para 3
A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addressed the issues处理问题.The construction of waste water treatment facilities废水处理设施 improved the water quality and water conservation水资源保护. The collection and transport of household waste生活垃圾 was also improved. Dozens of polluting enterprises were closed or moved. The local government set up strict reaulations制定严格的规章制度 regarding关于 further industrial development. New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods垃圾处理方法.
Furthermore, the local authorities began to use the media to spread environmental awareness宣传环保意识 and encourage greater use of clean energy. At the same time同时, they started to carry out inspections实施检查 regularly and fine罚款 tourist organisations for abuses. With these measures, it is believed that相信 the beauty of the Li River will be preserved保存;保护 for generations to come定语.
Para 4
In addition, the ambitious"Water Ten Plan水十条计划” is also now tackling water pollution across the country. Other initiatives, such as the "River Chief System河长制", hold senior officials高级官员 responsible for reducing water pollution. 【With such campaigns in effect生效,】 China's waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future.
tackle vt.应付;解决