人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems Reading and Thinking 语言点课件(共27张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems Reading and Thinking 语言点课件(共27张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-03-02 10:44:50 | ||
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(共27张PPT)
Unit 5 Poems
Language Points
选择性必修三
1．表达某人自己(的思想) ____________________
2．中肯；切中要害 ____________________
3．有意义；行得通 ____________________
4．玩耍；玩弄 ____________________
5．一系列的 ____________________
重点词块
express oneself
to the point
make sense
play with
a list of
6．由……组成 ____________________
7．包含；包括 ____________________
8．受……欢迎 ____________________
9．特别 ____________________
10．日复一日地 ____________________
be made up of…
consist of
be popular with…
in particular
day by day
There are various reasons why people compose poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the reader's mind. Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow. The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words, descriptive and vivid language, integrated imagery,literary devices such as similes and metaphors, and arrangement of words, lines, rhymes, and rhythm. Poets use many different forms of poetry to express themselves. Now we will look at a few of the simpler forms.
Para 1
这就是...的原因
不定式作目的状语，为了...
悲与喜
1. There are various reasons why people compose poetry.
There are various reasons why... . ..…的原因有很多.
仿写：
学生无法集中注意力学习的原因有很多.
There are various reasons why students cannot concentrate on their study.
2.convey vt.传达;表达(communicate);运送(carry)
单句填空
①He insisted that all the injured should be conveyed the spot to the hospital at once.
②I would like (convey) my sincere appreciation to you for your assistance.
from
to convey
convey sth to sb 向某人表达某事/传递某物
convey sb /sth from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地
convey one’s feelings/meanings 表达某人的感情/意思
(1)She looked at me ________ sorrow when she heard the sudden news.
(2)That was the most ________ (sorrow) moment in his life.
(3)The boy _______________ (sorrow) admitted that he hadn’t worked hard
before.
(4)As we all know, our life is filled with ________ (sorrow) and joys.
(5)They all expressed their sorrow _____________ the death of the young man.
in
sorrowful
sorrowfully
sorrows
at/over/for
3．sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi. 感到悲伤
(1) one’s sorrow at/over/for sth. 对某事的悲伤
in sorrow悲哀地
(2)to one’s sorrow 使某人悲伤的是
(3)sorrowful adj. 悲伤的；伤心的
(4)sorrowfully adv. 悲哀地；悔恨地
Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes. They are usually the traditional poems or folk songs. The language of these rhymes, like Poem A, is to the point but has a storyline. Many children enjoy nursery rhymes because they rhyme, have a strong rhythm, and often repeat the same words. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.
Para 2
A
Hush, little baby, don't say a word,
Papa's gonna buy you a mockingbird.
If that mockingbird won't sing,
Papa's gonna buy you a diamond ring.
If that diamond ring turns to brass,
Papa's gonna buy you a looking glass.
If that looking-glass gets broke,
Papa's gonna buy you a billy goat.
If that billy goat won't pull,
Papa's gonna buy you a cart and bull.
做动词：（使）押韵
4. to the point 切题；中肯
eg. The letter was short and to the point. 这封信简明扼要。
仿写：他话不多，但他说的话既准确又中肯。
Para. 2
He does not talk too much and what he has to say is precise and to the point.
【知识拓展】
① beside/off the point 离题；跑题
② There is no point in doing sth 做某事毫无意义
【小片段填空助记】
Your comment on the film should be . in repeating useless speech which is .
to the point
There is no point
off the point
5. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. 这些童谣也许没有道理，甚至自相矛盾，但是很容易学习和背诵。
make sense: 1) if something makes sense, there seems to be a good reason
or explanation for it 解释得通，有道理
2) to be a sensible thing to do 是明智的，是合乎情理
eg. She doesn’t talk much, but what she says makes sense.
It makes sense to save money while you can.
make sense of ...理解，弄懂
in a sense 在某种意义上
in no sense 决不(位于句首时句子用倒装语序)
[小片段助记]
，each citizen should try his best to protect their mother country. should we betray our country. So we should what is patriotism (爱国主义) to us.
In a sense
In no sense
make sense of
One of the simplest kinds of poem is the "list poem", which contains a list of things, people, ideas, or descriptions that develop a particular theme. List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Some rhyme ( like B and C ), while others do not.
Para. 3
B
Only One Mother
Hundreds of stars in the deep blue sky,
Hundreds of shells on the shore together,
Hundreds of birds that go singing by,
Hundreds of bees in the sunny weather,
Hundreds of dewdrops to greet the dawn,
Hundreds of bees in the purple clover,
Hundreds of butterflies on the lawn,
But only one mother the world over.
C
LIFE
Life can be good,
Life can be bad,
Life is mostly cheerful,
but sometimes sad
Life can be dreams,
Life can be great thoughts
Life can mean a person,
Sitting in court.
6. contain vt. 包含(involve); 容纳; 克制; 抑制(强烈的感情等)
写出下列句子中contain的含义
①It contains a lot of pictures taken during my childhood. It keeps a record of my birth at the hospital, my first smile and my first walk.
②The stadium is large enough to contain 100 thousand audience.
③Hearing the disappointing news, he was too sad to contain himself.
包含
容纳
克制;抑制
拓展：
(1)contain oneself 克制自己
(2)container n.容器;集装箱;货柜
7. Some rhyme (like B and C)，while others do not.
有些押韵(像 B 和 C)，而另一些不押韵。
句式分析：这是一个 ，此句中的 while 作并列连词，表示前后两者的 ，意为“而；然而”。
eg.He likes pop music，while I am fond of folk music.
他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。
并列句
对比
“while” conj. 用法小结：
(1)"当.. .的时候"
I met a friend of mine while(I was ) walking on the street.
(2)"尽管，虽然"
While his paintings still had a religious themes ， they showed real people in a real environment .
(3)"而，却"
At school some students are active while some are shy.
(Some students are active at school. By contrast, some are shy.)
Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain, which is made up of five lines. With these, you can convey a strong picture or a certain mood in just a few words. Look at the example(D).
Para. 4
D
Brother
Beautiful,athletic
Teasing, shouting, laughing
Friend and enemy too
Mine
8. Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain, which is made up of five lines.
(对于)业余诗人(而言)容易创作的另一种简单诗歌形式是五行诗，它是由五个诗行构成。
eg. The club is made up of more than 200 members.
We need one more person to make up a team.
be made up of : consist of 由……构成、组成
其主语为表示整体的人或事物，即整体由部分组成。
其主动形式为make up
同义短语：
consist of
be composed of
(1)be made up of…＝consist of…由……组成
consist of与be made up of意思相同，但前者不能用于被动语态或进行时态。
1.这个班级由60名学生组成。
The class is made up of 60 students.
The class is composed of 60 students.
The class is comprised of 60 students.
The class _________ (consist) of 60 students.
Sixty students ______(make) up the class.
be made up of
=be composed of
=be comprised of
=consist of (无被动；无进行时)
consists
makes
由...组成
2.这个由60名学生组成的班级充满了活力。
1)分词作定语
2)定语从句（compose）
The class consisting of 60 students is full of vigour.
=The class comprised of 60 students is full of vigour.
=The class made up of 60 students is full of vigour.
=The class composed of 60 students is full of vigour.
The class which is composed of 60 students is full of vigour.
(2)make的相关短语：
make up编造；虚构；组成；化妆；和解
make up for补偿；弥补
make up with sb. 与某人和好
make up one’s mind (to do…)下决心(做……)
make out 理解；明白(事理)
单句语法填空
(1)He made ________ some excuses about his daughter being sick.
(2)She determined to work twice as hard as before to make up ________ the lost time.
(3)The letter is so carelessly written that I can’t make ________ what the letter says.
(4)The G8 is made up ________ political leaders from France, the United States, Britain, Germany, Japan, Italy, Canada and Russia.
(5)Our school ________ (consist) of sixty classes.
up
for
out
of
consists
9.tease v.取笑，揶揄，逗弄
Teasing， shouting， laughing .
(爱闹，爱叫，又爱笑)
be teased about 被拿…开玩笑
Nobody likes being teased about any shortcoming.
tease 近义词(组): laugh at
make fun of
play jokes on
play tricks on
I used to be teased about my name.
It's too bad of you to tease the cat like that.
Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that consists of 17 syllables. It has a format of three lines, containing 5,7,and 5 syllables respectively. It is not a traditional form of English poetry, but is very popular with English writers. It is easy to write and, like the cinquain, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using very few words. The haiku poem (E) on the right is a translation from Japanese, which shows a moment in the life of a delicate butterfly.
Para. 5
E
A fallen blossom
Is coming back to the branch.
Look, a butterfly!
English speakers also enjoy poems from China, those from the Tang Dynasty in particular. A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English, such as this one (F).
With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, you may eventually want to write poems of your own. Give it a try!
Para. 6 & 7
F
Where she awaits her husband
On and on the river flows.
Never looking back，
Transformed into stone.
Day by day upon the mountain top，
wind and rain revolve.
Should the traveller return，
this stone would utter speech.
10. With so many different forms of poetry _____________(choose) from, you may eventually want to write poems of your own.
1) 斜体部分为“with sth. to do” 结构作原因状语， 相当于原因状语从句，“因为有这么多形式的诗歌可供选择”
= As there are so many different … to choose from，......
________ such a wide range of vehicles _______, it is convenient for people to get around.
A. With, to choose B. As, to choose from
C. With, to choose from D. As there are, chosen from
There were so many good cafes and restaurants ______________. I don’t know which one _________.
C
to choose
to choose from
to choose
①With years (go) by, they have grown into big boys and big girls.
②With all the things (buy), she counted her money again to see if it was enough.
③With several problems , we all felt a sense of relief.
④Tom always sleeps with his eyes (睁开).
going
to buy
solved
open
1.He always found it difficult to make what the teacher taught in class.
2.He (string) a banner across the wall just now.
3.With the things he needed (buy), he left the supermarket and went home.
4. (convince) that the Belt and Road Initiative will benefit China’s economy, we are optimistic about the future of our country.
5.Some people waste food others don’t have enough.
out
strung
bought
Convinced
while
练习题
6.These goods don’t correspond the list of those I ordered.
7.This morning he shaved and (polish) his shoes.
8.They are each recognized specialists in their (respect) fields.
9.There are three books I reread annually. The first, I take to reading every spring, is Ernest Hemingway’s A Moveable Feast.
10.Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
with/to
polished
respective
which
where
Unit 5 Poems
Language Points
选择性必修三
1．表达某人自己(的思想) ____________________
2．中肯；切中要害 ____________________
3．有意义；行得通 ____________________
4．玩耍；玩弄 ____________________
5．一系列的 ____________________
重点词块
express oneself
to the point
make sense
play with
a list of
6．由……组成 ____________________
7．包含；包括 ____________________
8．受……欢迎 ____________________
9．特别 ____________________
10．日复一日地 ____________________
be made up of…
consist of
be popular with…
in particular
day by day
There are various reasons why people compose poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the reader's mind. Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow. The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words, descriptive and vivid language, integrated imagery,literary devices such as similes and metaphors, and arrangement of words, lines, rhymes, and rhythm. Poets use many different forms of poetry to express themselves. Now we will look at a few of the simpler forms.
Para 1
这就是...的原因
不定式作目的状语，为了...
悲与喜
1. There are various reasons why people compose poetry.
There are various reasons why... . ..…的原因有很多.
仿写：
学生无法集中注意力学习的原因有很多.
There are various reasons why students cannot concentrate on their study.
2.convey vt.传达;表达(communicate);运送(carry)
单句填空
①He insisted that all the injured should be conveyed the spot to the hospital at once.
②I would like (convey) my sincere appreciation to you for your assistance.
from
to convey
convey sth to sb 向某人表达某事/传递某物
convey sb /sth from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地
convey one’s feelings/meanings 表达某人的感情/意思
(1)She looked at me ________ sorrow when she heard the sudden news.
(2)That was the most ________ (sorrow) moment in his life.
(3)The boy _______________ (sorrow) admitted that he hadn’t worked hard
before.
(4)As we all know, our life is filled with ________ (sorrow) and joys.
(5)They all expressed their sorrow _____________ the death of the young man.
in
sorrowful
sorrowfully
sorrows
at/over/for
3．sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi. 感到悲伤
(1) one’s sorrow at/over/for sth. 对某事的悲伤
in sorrow悲哀地
(2)to one’s sorrow 使某人悲伤的是
(3)sorrowful adj. 悲伤的；伤心的
(4)sorrowfully adv. 悲哀地；悔恨地
Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes. They are usually the traditional poems or folk songs. The language of these rhymes, like Poem A, is to the point but has a storyline. Many children enjoy nursery rhymes because they rhyme, have a strong rhythm, and often repeat the same words. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.
Para 2
A
Hush, little baby, don't say a word,
Papa's gonna buy you a mockingbird.
If that mockingbird won't sing,
Papa's gonna buy you a diamond ring.
If that diamond ring turns to brass,
Papa's gonna buy you a looking glass.
If that looking-glass gets broke,
Papa's gonna buy you a billy goat.
If that billy goat won't pull,
Papa's gonna buy you a cart and bull.
做动词：（使）押韵
4. to the point 切题；中肯
eg. The letter was short and to the point. 这封信简明扼要。
仿写：他话不多，但他说的话既准确又中肯。
Para. 2
He does not talk too much and what he has to say is precise and to the point.
【知识拓展】
① beside/off the point 离题；跑题
② There is no point in doing sth 做某事毫无意义
【小片段填空助记】
Your comment on the film should be . in repeating useless speech which is .
to the point
There is no point
off the point
5. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. 这些童谣也许没有道理，甚至自相矛盾，但是很容易学习和背诵。
make sense: 1) if something makes sense, there seems to be a good reason
or explanation for it 解释得通，有道理
2) to be a sensible thing to do 是明智的，是合乎情理
eg. She doesn’t talk much, but what she says makes sense.
It makes sense to save money while you can.
make sense of ...理解，弄懂
in a sense 在某种意义上
in no sense 决不(位于句首时句子用倒装语序)
[小片段助记]
，each citizen should try his best to protect their mother country. should we betray our country. So we should what is patriotism (爱国主义) to us.
In a sense
In no sense
make sense of
One of the simplest kinds of poem is the "list poem", which contains a list of things, people, ideas, or descriptions that develop a particular theme. List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Some rhyme ( like B and C ), while others do not.
Para. 3
B
Only One Mother
Hundreds of stars in the deep blue sky,
Hundreds of shells on the shore together,
Hundreds of birds that go singing by,
Hundreds of bees in the sunny weather,
Hundreds of dewdrops to greet the dawn,
Hundreds of bees in the purple clover,
Hundreds of butterflies on the lawn,
But only one mother the world over.
C
LIFE
Life can be good,
Life can be bad,
Life is mostly cheerful,
but sometimes sad
Life can be dreams,
Life can be great thoughts
Life can mean a person,
Sitting in court.
6. contain vt. 包含(involve); 容纳; 克制; 抑制(强烈的感情等)
写出下列句子中contain的含义
①It contains a lot of pictures taken during my childhood. It keeps a record of my birth at the hospital, my first smile and my first walk.
②The stadium is large enough to contain 100 thousand audience.
③Hearing the disappointing news, he was too sad to contain himself.
包含
容纳
克制;抑制
拓展：
(1)contain oneself 克制自己
(2)container n.容器;集装箱;货柜
7. Some rhyme (like B and C)，while others do not.
有些押韵(像 B 和 C)，而另一些不押韵。
句式分析：这是一个 ，此句中的 while 作并列连词，表示前后两者的 ，意为“而；然而”。
eg.He likes pop music，while I am fond of folk music.
他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。
并列句
对比
“while” conj. 用法小结：
(1)"当.. .的时候"
I met a friend of mine while(I was ) walking on the street.
(2)"尽管，虽然"
While his paintings still had a religious themes ， they showed real people in a real environment .
(3)"而，却"
At school some students are active while some are shy.
(Some students are active at school. By contrast, some are shy.)
Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain, which is made up of five lines. With these, you can convey a strong picture or a certain mood in just a few words. Look at the example(D).
Para. 4
D
Brother
Beautiful,athletic
Teasing, shouting, laughing
Friend and enemy too
Mine
8. Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain, which is made up of five lines.
(对于)业余诗人(而言)容易创作的另一种简单诗歌形式是五行诗，它是由五个诗行构成。
eg. The club is made up of more than 200 members.
We need one more person to make up a team.
be made up of : consist of 由……构成、组成
其主语为表示整体的人或事物，即整体由部分组成。
其主动形式为make up
同义短语：
consist of
be composed of
(1)be made up of…＝consist of…由……组成
consist of与be made up of意思相同，但前者不能用于被动语态或进行时态。
1.这个班级由60名学生组成。
The class is made up of 60 students.
The class is composed of 60 students.
The class is comprised of 60 students.
The class _________ (consist) of 60 students.
Sixty students ______(make) up the class.
be made up of
=be composed of
=be comprised of
=consist of (无被动；无进行时)
consists
makes
由...组成
2.这个由60名学生组成的班级充满了活力。
1)分词作定语
2)定语从句（compose）
The class consisting of 60 students is full of vigour.
=The class comprised of 60 students is full of vigour.
=The class made up of 60 students is full of vigour.
=The class composed of 60 students is full of vigour.
The class which is composed of 60 students is full of vigour.
(2)make的相关短语：
make up编造；虚构；组成；化妆；和解
make up for补偿；弥补
make up with sb. 与某人和好
make up one’s mind (to do…)下决心(做……)
make out 理解；明白(事理)
单句语法填空
(1)He made ________ some excuses about his daughter being sick.
(2)She determined to work twice as hard as before to make up ________ the lost time.
(3)The letter is so carelessly written that I can’t make ________ what the letter says.
(4)The G8 is made up ________ political leaders from France, the United States, Britain, Germany, Japan, Italy, Canada and Russia.
(5)Our school ________ (consist) of sixty classes.
up
for
out
of
consists
9.tease v.取笑，揶揄，逗弄
Teasing， shouting， laughing .
(爱闹，爱叫，又爱笑)
be teased about 被拿…开玩笑
Nobody likes being teased about any shortcoming.
tease 近义词(组): laugh at
make fun of
play jokes on
play tricks on
I used to be teased about my name.
It's too bad of you to tease the cat like that.
Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that consists of 17 syllables. It has a format of three lines, containing 5,7,and 5 syllables respectively. It is not a traditional form of English poetry, but is very popular with English writers. It is easy to write and, like the cinquain, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using very few words. The haiku poem (E) on the right is a translation from Japanese, which shows a moment in the life of a delicate butterfly.
Para. 5
E
A fallen blossom
Is coming back to the branch.
Look, a butterfly!
English speakers also enjoy poems from China, those from the Tang Dynasty in particular. A lot of Tang poetry has been translated into English, such as this one (F).
With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, you may eventually want to write poems of your own. Give it a try!
Para. 6 & 7
F
Where she awaits her husband
On and on the river flows.
Never looking back，
Transformed into stone.
Day by day upon the mountain top，
wind and rain revolve.
Should the traveller return，
this stone would utter speech.
10. With so many different forms of poetry _____________(choose) from, you may eventually want to write poems of your own.
1) 斜体部分为“with sth. to do” 结构作原因状语， 相当于原因状语从句，“因为有这么多形式的诗歌可供选择”
= As there are so many different … to choose from，......
________ such a wide range of vehicles _______, it is convenient for people to get around.
A. With, to choose B. As, to choose from
C. With, to choose from D. As there are, chosen from
There were so many good cafes and restaurants ______________. I don’t know which one _________.
C
to choose
to choose from
to choose
①With years (go) by, they have grown into big boys and big girls.
②With all the things (buy), she counted her money again to see if it was enough.
③With several problems , we all felt a sense of relief.
④Tom always sleeps with his eyes (睁开).
going
to buy
solved
open
1.He always found it difficult to make what the teacher taught in class.
2.He (string) a banner across the wall just now.
3.With the things he needed (buy), he left the supermarket and went home.
4. (convince) that the Belt and Road Initiative will benefit China’s economy, we are optimistic about the future of our country.
5.Some people waste food others don’t have enough.
out
strung
bought
Convinced
while
练习题
6.These goods don’t correspond the list of those I ordered.
7.This morning he shaved and (polish) his shoes.
8.They are each recognized specialists in their (respect) fields.
9.There are three books I reread annually. The first, I take to reading every spring, is Ernest Hemingway’s A Moveable Feast.
10.Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
with/to
polished
respective
which
where