(共17张PPT)
Unit 5 First aid for burns
Reading and Thinking
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在某人帮助下
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1. First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.
实施急救
do/give /offer/perform/carry out first aid
with the aid of sb
来援助某人
come to one’s aid
aid v.
aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
aid sb. with sth. 以某物给某人帮助
aid sb. in (doing) sth. 在某方面帮助某人
Aid n.
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单句语法填空
①I aid the poor girl in __________ (continue) her study.
②They were accused of aiding him ______________(escape).
③________ the aid of our English teacher, we have made great progress this term.
④Father Poole walked painfully, with the_______(aid) of a stick.
一句多译
上大学期间我帮助他做研究。
⑤____________________________while I was at college. ⑥_____________________________while I was at college. ⑦_______________________________while I was at college.
continuing
to escape
With
aid
I aided him to do his research
I aided him in doing his research
I aided him with his research
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常识
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2. sense of touch触觉
sense of smell/ taste/sight/hearing
嗅觉/ 味觉/视觉/听觉
a sense of responsibility/duty
责任感
common sense
make sense
有意义,讲得通
in a sense
从某种意义上说
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较小的
(1) It is illegal to serve alcohol to minors.加
(2)There may be some minor changes to the schedule.
(3) Women played a relatively minor role in the organization.
3. Examples include mild sun burns and burns caused by other minor household incidents.
未成年人
次要的
①minor adj.较少的,次要的 n.未成年人
②minority n.少数,少数派;少数民族
③a minority of少量的,少数的
④be in a/the minority占少数
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4. urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的
(1)urge vt.催促;极力主张 n.强烈的欲望;冲动
urge sb to do sth 催促某人做某事
It is urged that...(should)do sth 强烈要求/极力主张做……
(2)urgently adv.紧急地
urgency n.紧急情况
(1) He urged all the people concerned to take an active part in the movement.
(2) Tom always keeps calm and never scares,when he meets whatever urgency.
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写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. The computer is popular for its good design and ease of use.
___________
2. I did my best to make him feel at ease before the interview. ___________
3. I will give you something to ease the pain. ___________
4. He eased slowly forwards. ___________
5. It would ease my mind to know you had arrived safely. __________
5. ease
简单易用
使他放松
减轻疼痛
小心缓缓地移动
使我放心
n.容易;舒适;自在
vt.&vi. 减轻;缓解;使安心;(使)宽慰
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(1) with ease 轻易地;毫不费力地feel/look at ease 感到/看上去放松put/make sb. at ease 使某人放松(2) ease sb. of ... 减轻某人的……ease the pain/pressure/burden 减轻疼痛/压力/负担
句子翻译:
(1) 我们可以通过互联网轻松地获得大量学习资料。(2021·全国乙卷发言稿)
(2) 她的嘴角露出一抹温柔的笑意,使我们放松下来。(读后续写神态描写)
Through the Internet, we can obtain a large quantity of learning materials with ease.
A gentle smile danced around the corners of her mouth, making us feel at ease/putting us at ease.
【温馨提示】
at ease既可作表语,又可作状语;with ease只能作状语。
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6. A chemical burn occurs when your skin or eyes come into contact with an acid or other chemicals.
be in/out of contact with ... 与……有/失去联系
keep in contact with ... 与……保持联系
lose contact with ... 和……失去联系,离开
make contact with 与……来往
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Write a word you have learnt in this unit before each definition.
1. ________ a part of the body that has a particular purpose, such as the heart or the brain
2. ________ a chemical, usually a liquid, that has a pH of less than seven
organ
acid
3. _________ one thousandth of a meter
millimeter
4. ______________ energy sent out in waves
5. ______________ material used for making cloth, curtains, etc.
6. ______________ a person who has been attacked, injured, or killed
radiation/
fabric
victim
rays
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Choose the right word(s) from A-C to complete each short conversation.
1. A: The price for this car Fifteen thousand dollars out the door! What a deal!
B: Well, if the car hadn't been in an accident, that would be a good price, but it has a few ________ problems.
A. slight B. minor C. tiny
A/B
extremely small
2. A: Ouch! My leg really hurts!
B: Why don’t you take some medicine to _______ the pain
A. reduce B. relax C. ease
3. A: Have you treated any real emergencies in your first-aid course at the Red Cross
B: Well, they let us ride along with some paramedics. Once, we gave first aid to a _______ of a traffic accident before rushing him to the hospital.
A. victim B. patient C. sufferer
A/C
A
医护辅助人员
sb. who suffers because of sth. bad that happens
sb. who suffers because of sth. bad that happens
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4. A: Did you hear that three people died in a fire last night
B: What a terrible ______! How did it happen
A. accident B. incident C. occasion
5. A: Can I see you for a moment
B: Is it a matter of _______
A. urgency B. emergency C. seriousness
A
A
an event, especially one that is unusual, important, or violent
the need to deal with something quickly
an unexpected and dangerous situation that must be dealt with immediately
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Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
A chemical burn occurs when your skin or eyes come into contact with an ________ or other chemicals. Such ________ can be very dangerous and require _________ attention. Chemical burns can even affect your internal _________ if the chemicals are swallowed. First aid should be given to chemical burns immediately. For example, wrap the burnt area _________ with a clean cloth if possible. It is important to send the _________ to the hospital right away if he or she is severely burnt.
acid
incident, loose, urgent, organ, acid, victim
incidents
urgent
organs
loosely
victim
Thank you!
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