Unit2 单元测试卷
一.单项选择
( ) 1. 20th July, 1969, Armstrong became the first human walked on the Moon.
A. In; who B. On; what C. At; which D. On; who
( )2. The Chinese knots made my friend are made hand.
A. by; of B, by; by C. of; by D. of;of
( )3. A hard-working man become a great scientist, but a great scientist be a hard-working man.
A. can't; can B. may not; must C. can't; must D. may not; can
( )4. He is always come and leave.
A. first; last B. first to; last to C. the first to; the last to D. the first of; the last of
( )5.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre
—Not until the work tomorrow.
A. will be finished B. is finished C. will finish D. has finished
( )6. The side effects(副作用) that the medicine has are to us.More research is needed.
A. unknown B. unnecessary C. unusual D. uncommon
( )7. I hear that his sister her husband five years ago.
A. married to B. got married to C. has married D. has been married with
( )8. Time waits for no man. But some people won't realize the importance of time it's gone.
A. as B. since C. when D. until
( )9. ―It's a long story, but you will find that there are few new words in it.
―Good! it will be too hard for children.
A. So B. And C. But D. Or
( )10. Yuan Longping has spent all his life the research and the of the rice plants.
A. to; developed B. on; development
C. in; developing D. on; to develop
( )11. The police trying to who the murderer is.
A. is; find B. are; look for C. is; check D. are; find out
( )12. — She’s never been to Beijing. — ______. I’ll go there with my parents this winter holiday.
So am I B. So have I C. Neither am I D. Neither have I
( )13. ― will the football match begin ― eight o'clock.
A. How long; Not until B. How long; Until
C. How soon; Not until D. How soon; Until
二.完形填空
When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease. My life was 1 with operations and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain 2 everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much 3 as the operation itself.
During that hospital stay, I received a card from a volunteer. That simple 4 meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never 5 the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized (住院的) Kids.
The charity began with a simple dream of giving 6 , joy and magic to those kids. It later 7 a national organization that sent cards to over 5000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country.
It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good, 8 it does. Seeing a picture of a child 9 one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.
10 might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that’ll go a long way.
1.A.lighted B.matched C.filled D.painted
2.A.about B.with C.over D.towards
3.A.fun B.pain C.value D.danger
4.A.act B.job C.game D.lesson
5.A.mind B.lead C.forget D.risk
6.A.hope B.fear C.shock D.pressure
7.A.looked up B.gave up C.broke into D.turned into
8.A.nor B.but C.for D.or
9.A.selling B.printing C.holding D.cleaning
10.A.Teachers B.Friends C.Patients D.Doctors
三.阅读理解
Most of us cannot imagine modern life without social media(社交媒体). We use it almost every day in order to keep up with what is happening in our friends’ lives, or find out the latest information. Although it has a bad influence if we don’t use it properly, social media has done more good than harm.
The greatest advantage is that we can connect with people much more easily. We are still able to keep in touch with our friends if they are far away. With social media, friendship goes beyond geography. We are able to find friends old and new. Also, it makes it easier for us to make friends, especially for those who are afraid of making friends face to face. Are you shy If yes, social media has probably helped.
Social media is also ideal for making yourself heard. Anyone with a voice can express it. Anyone with a talent is free to show it. Everyone is the new content creator. Moreover, anyone with a smartphone and the Internet can be a reporter. As a result, it has become much faster to cover the news than ever before.
Social media, on the other hand, can make us less confident sometimes. A 2021 study published by the Public Library of Science, found that the more a person uses social media, the sadder he feels about his own life. One reason for this is that people around us put colourful information and perfect pictures online in order to show off their best moment. So we often get a distorted sense of how wonderful their lives are compared to our own.
Social media does not cause sadness; it simply provides another tool for us to use. Is it good or bad Nobel Peace Prize winner Malala Yousafzai says, “What is interesting is the power and influence of social media ... We must try to use social media in a good way.” After all, you decide how you use this powerful tool.
1.What is the greatest advantage of social media according to the passage
A.Expressing our voices freely. B.Showing our talents to others.
C.Recording the best side of our life. D.Connecting with people more easily.
2.What does the word “distorted” probably mean in Paragraph 4
A.clear B.different C.incorrect D.simple
3.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage
A.Social Media: Our Friend Or Enemy B.Social Media: To Use Or Not To Use
C.Social Media: Connecting The World D.Social Media: Making Yourself Heard
四.词汇填空
1When you think of Venice, does it bring any other ________ (欧洲的) city to your mind
2In one photo, a hill on the ________ (表面) of Mars looked a little like a face.
3.After the plane landed safely, all the passengers ________(跨步) out of the plane one by one.
4.The professor with his students is working in the ________ (实验室) now.
5.One Belt One Road is ________(广泛) accepted in the world.
6. Two thousand kilos of rice solved the problem of ________(hungry) for these farmers.
7.The whole world took (proud)in the two astronauts.
8.The ________ (discover) of oil on their land made the people rapidly rich.
五.动词填空
1 The children (teach) to skate last year and now they can skate very well.
2—Do you want to go to the talk on recycling?
—Great! I (look) for some information for my article on the topic.
3 Attention, please. We don’t allow (skate) here.
4 ---Can I use the computer now ---Of course, we ______________ (repair) it. Help yourself!
5 Many people in our town will dance on the square if it ____________ (not be) rainy in the evening.
6. She promised to do all she could (help))me but failed.What a pity!
六 翻译句子
1. 我们是不可能爬上那些姿态奇的岩石的。
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2.他们带回来一些岩石以便作进一歩研究。
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3.在我家,我妈妈总是第一个起床,最后一个上床睡觉。
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4.在周末父母常要求我们一起做家务,并说“人多力量大”。
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5.在返回地球的途中,他被命令缩短航程。
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六.信息还原
Nature is full of great ideas. 1
Many blind people use canes to move around. They tap their canes on the ground in front of them to feel if anything is in their way. One amazing invention was a new cane to help blind people. It helps them move around more safely. This invention was an idea from bats. 2 These signals(信号)are almost the same as the bats use when they fly.
How bats get around
Bats make sounds when they fly at night. People cannot hear these sounds, but they help bats fly in the dark. Bats send sound waves out of their mouth or nose. These sound waves hit objects around them. Then they come back as an echo. The echo tells bats how far away things like trees are. 3
An amazing idea
The scientist who invented the new cane watched how bats fly. 4 He added something that sends and receives sound waves. Finally, he tested the cane. It worked!
5
The cane sends out signals. When an echo is sent back, the cane’s handle vibrates(振动). This helps the person holding the cane know how far away an object is. They will also know how big the object is.
This cane shows that great ideas really can come from nature.
A.How the cane works
B.Then he built a lightweight cane.
C.It also helps them know where to find food to eat.
D.The cane works by sending out sound waves or signals.
E.People will get more new ideas from the bats and other animals.
F.Some inventors get ideas from nature to make some useful things.