人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter？单元检测（无答案）

Unit 1What’s the matter 单元检测
Name： Class：
一、单词过关（2*20）
1.疼痛的；酸痛的 2.胃；腹部
3.发烧 4.其余；放松
5.头痛 6.暂停；打破
7.麻烦；烦扰 8.患病的
9.我们自己 10.状况；形式
11.意味着 12.勇气；意志
13.死亡 14.控制
15.决心（n.） 16.重要性
17.意外事故 18.呼吸（v.）
19.碰撞 20.她自己
二、短语过关（2*10）
1.感冒 2.躺下
3.量体温 4.下车
5.立即；马上 6.陷入；参与
7.习惯于... 8.切除
9.掌管；管理 10.从...出来
三、句型过关（2*5）
1.她现在喉咙疼。
2.我脖子动不了了。
3.那个老人及时地到了医院。
4.我应该放点药在上面吗？
5.Mr. Wang 怎么了？
四、语法选择（1*10）
After three tries, Millie finally passed the first aid test. She remembered her ABCs of 1 to do when someone is unconscious (昏迷的). Airway: open the airway on the practice dummy (模型). Breathing: check breathing and do rescue (急救) breathing. Circulation (循环): do chest compressions (胸外按压) for circulation. These are the three key steps of CPR (心肺复苏).
Millie told everybody 2 her new learning and really wanted to test her skills. Every day she kept looking for possible accidents, almost hoping that something bad would happen to someone, just so she 3 rescue them. One morning, her dad 4 breakfast when suddenly he started coughing, “Finally,” thought Millie, “I have my chance!” But then her dad stopped 5 and he was fine. Millie was down.
Later at school, during lunchtime, her friend Stacy ran to 6 . “Quick!” She called. “It’s Bobby! He’s unconscious!” Millie ran to help. 7 all of a sudden she couldn’t remember her ABCs. “No!” she shouted. Then she took a 8 breath and remembered. “A for airways.” She checked his mouth. It was clear. But Bobby was very different from the dummy. As she was about to do step B, she thought, “Oh no. His breath smells.” But she remembered 9 important it was. She pinched (捏住) his nose and was about to give the mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing when Bobby began laughing and so did Stacy. Millie realized it was all 10 joke. She hit Bobbie on the arm. She was angry, but then thought and said to her friends, “Well, at least I got to practice, and maybe I’d rather not have to do it in real life, anyway!”
( )1. A. what B. how C. why
( )2. A. at B. with C. about
( )3. A. must B. could C. should
( )4. A. ate B. was eating C. eats
( )5. A. to cough B. coughing C. cough
( )6. A. she B. her C. hers
( )7. A. But B. However C. Because
( )8. deep B. deeper C. deepest
( )9. A. what B. what an C. how
( )10. A. the B. an C. a
五、选词填空 （1*10）
it popular after for at may help successful but so housework cut
Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room A new robot is here to 1 ! Recently, the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientists at Stanford University in the US became 2 online.
In the videos posted, we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own, from 3 vegetables to cracking (打破) eggs. It’s also good 4 watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the floor and washing clothes. It even knows to shake the pillow (枕头) 5 putting it into a pillowcase (枕套) .
Sounds good Well, another video posted by researchers 6 disappoint (使……失望) some people. Mobile Aloha isn’t good at doing housework on its own.
Instead, it learns from human actions before doing each kind of 7 . When the situation changes, it can’t work well without a human “teaching” it. So it may break dishes, bump into (撞上) things and even burn a pot.
The robot can 8 move chairs 80 percent of the time, said the team after they did more research on it. For cooking dishes, it’s only 40 percent. In short, it’s far from perfect.
In fact, AI robots are good at tasks such as math and playing chess, 9 they face challenges when it comes to simpler actions like cleaning. And it’s the same for Mobile Aloha. For example, if 10 body doesn’t move correctly even just with a small deviation (偏差), its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.
“Robots are not ready to take over the world,” the team posted on X.
1_________ 2___________ 3___________ 4____________ 5____________
6_________ 7___________ 8___________ 9____________ 10___________
六、回答问题（2*5）
In China, retired soldiers (退役士兵) are creating new businesses in areas like dog training and digital platforms (数字平台). They are showing that they can be creative and have a good influence on society even after retirement.
Liu Wenyue, born in 2000, worked with other former soldiers to open a dog training center in August 2023. “With the increasing number of people having pets and the rapid growth of the pet industry (行业), I believe this career (事业) has a promising future,” Liu explained.
Liu pointed out that while dogs bring people joy, they can also cause problems such as injuries (受伤), and property damage (财产损失). They want to teach dogs how to behave well.
Their center also teaches people how to take care of their dogs. They want to open more dog training centers all over the country, make their own dog food, and help sick pets.
Another former soldier, Dai Kun, 29, started his own business in 2017 after leaving the army. He became famous as an internet livestreamer (网络主播). Dai helps farmers sell their products through the internet.
His products are of high quality (质量) and are offered at good discounts (折扣). And because he is a retired soldier, his viewers trust him, said Dai. He is always thinking of new ways to do his business, like using AI technology in livestreaming and video editing.
In his team, 30 percent of the members are retired soldiers. They want to provide training for retired soldiers to help them start their own businesses. Dai has also started a livestreaming base to help people with disabilities (残疾) to find jobs more easily.
“The nation has nurtured (培养) me, and now I want to give back more to society and the nation,” Dai said.
阅读上面短文,回答下列问题:
When did Liu Wenyue open a dog training center
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Why does Liu believe this career has a promising future
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Who became famous as an internet livestreamer
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How does Dai help farmers sell their products
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What does Dai do to help people with disabilities to find jobs more easily
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